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Combination of Two or More Waves (1) Resultant Displacement Is Vector Sum of Individual Displacements
Combination of Two or More Waves (1) Resultant Displacement Is Vector Sum of Individual Displacements
displacements (1)
(b) (i) /2
[ (/4) + (/4) = /2 ]
(b) (ii) phase difference of pi / waves in antiphase (NOT just out of phase) the waves interfere / superposition occurs
destructively
(c) they are coherent / phase change the same at both reflections
7. a (i)
Diagram:
a (ii)
b (i)
b (ii) (If the light is polarised) the two photographs will appear different so the parts of the wing which appear bright in the final image polarise the light
Unpolarised regions Polarised regions
Greater resistance
As resistance is proportional to length / reference to R = L / A.
R = L / A
So R
R= L/A
R = 237 x 40.9 / 108
= 90
4(a)
Work function is energy needed for electron to escape from the surface Threshold frequency is the lowest frequency (of light) with enough energy to release electron / meet work function
b = hf0 = 1.8 eV = 1.8 x 1.6 x 10 -19 = 2.88 x 10 -19 J -19 f0 = 2.88 x 10 J / 6.63 x 10 -34 J s = 4.3 x 10 14Hz
c.
10. (a)
P = IV = 0.068 A x 3.1 V = 0.21 W
(d)
I = V / (R + r) I = 2 x 1.533 V / (0.4 + 0.4)
= 3.83 A
(e)
P=I R P = (3.83 A) x 0.4 = 5.86 W 2