Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Multiple Choice Answers and Solutions
Multiple Choice Answers and Solutions
Multiple Choice Answers and Solutions
Chapter 4
CHAPTER 4
MULTIPLE CHOICE ANSWERS AND SOLUTIONS
4-1:
a
PAR
P 20,000
( 20,000)
P
BOOGIE
P 16,000
( 12,000)
P 4,000
BIRDIE
P 10,000
( 8,000)
P 2,000
PING
P 50,000
__6,000
P 56,000
PANG
P 50,000
__2,000
P 52,000
PONG
P 10,000
__2,000
P 12,000
PING
P 50,000
( 24,000)
P 26,000
PANG
P 50,000
( 8,000)
P 42,000
PONG
P 10,000
( 8,000)
P 2,000
PING
P 50,000
( 42,000)
P8,000
( 3,000)
P 5,000
PANG
P 50,000
( 14,000)
P 36,000
( 1,000)
P 35,000
PONG
P 10,000
( 14,000)
( 4,000)
__4,000
COLT
P290,000
( 52,000)
MARK
P200,000
( 39,000)
CLOCK
P220,000
( 39,000)
Cash distribution
P238,000
P161,000
P181,000
JONAS
P160,000
( 24,000)
P136,000
CARLOS
P 45,000
( 20,000)
P 25,000
TOMAS
P 55,000
( 6,000)
P 49,000
c
Capital balances before liquidation
Gain of P10,000 (150,000-140,000)
Cash distribution
4-3:
b
Capital balances before liquidation
Loss of P40,000 (P140,000-P100,000)
Cash distribution
4-4:
a
Capital balances before liquidation
Loss of P70,000 (P140,000-P70,000)
Balances
Absorption of Pong's deficiency, 6:2
Cash distribution
4-5:
4-6:
c
Capital balances before liquidation
Loss of P60,000, 40:50:10
Cash distribution
Partnership Liquidation
4-7:
a
Capital balances before liquidation
Loss of P100,000, 4:3:3
Cash distribution
4-8:
79
ARIEL
P40,000
( 40,000)
P
BERT
P180,000
( 30,000)
P150,000
NORY
P23,000
OSCAR
P 13,500
15,000
( 30,900)
P 7,100
( 20,600)
( P7,100)
b
Capital balances before realization
Additional investment by Nory for
the unpaid liabilities (33,000-18,000)
Loss on realization (schedule 1)
Payment by Oscar to Nory
Schedule 1
Total capital before liquidation
Unpaid liabilities
Total loss on realization
P 36,500
15,000
P 51,500
CESAR
P 30,000
( 30,000)
P
4-9:
d
Capital balances before liquidation (net)
Loss on realization (schedule 1) P27,500
Balances, cash distribution
BLACK
P99,000
( 13,750)
P85,250
Schedule 1:
Capital balances of white (net)
Cash received by White
White's share of total loss (30%)
P 27,500
c
Capital balances before liquidation (net)
Loss on realization, P63,600
Balances
Unrecorded liabilities, P500
Balances
Elimination of Nora's deficiency
Payment to partners
4-11:
GREEN
P138,000
_( 5,500)
P132,500
P 91,500
_83,250
P 8,250
WHITE
P 91,500
( 27,500)
P 64,000
ANA
P27,000
( 25,320)
P 1,680
( 200)
P 1,480
( 1,380)
P 100
EVA
P 43,000
( 25,320)
P 17,680
( 200)
P 17,480
( 1,380)
P 16,100
NORA
P 10,000
( 12,660)
( 2,660)
( 100)
( 2,760)
__2,760
P
ARIES
P33,500
( 22,500)
P11,000
LEO
P 49,000
( 13,500)
P 35,500
TAURUS
P 36,500
( 9,000)
P 27,500
d
Capital balances before liquidation (net)
Loss on realization (schedule 1) P45,000
Payment to partners
80
Chapter 4
4-11, continued:
Schedule 1:
Taurus capital (net)
Payment to Taurus
Share of total loss (20%)
P36,500
( 27,500)
P 9,000
c
Capital balances, June 11
Net loss from operation (squeeze)
Capital balances, August 30 before
liquidation (48,500-25,600)
Loss on realization (47,500-30,000)
Balances
Additional investment by Olga
Balances
Elimination of Olga's deficiency
Payment to partners
4-13:
P45,000
TOTAL
P32,700
( 9,800)
MOLY
P15,000
( 4,200)
NORA
P13,500
( 2,800)
OLGA
P 4,200
( 2,800)
P22,900
( 17,500)
P 5,400
_1,500
P 6,900
______
P 6,900
P10,800
( 7,500)
P 3,300
_____
P 3,300
( 1,260)
P 2,040
P10,700
( 5,000)
P 5,700
_____
P 5,700
( 840)
P 4,860
P 1,400
( 5,000)
( 3,600)
_1,500
( 2,100)
_2,100
P
RITA
P49,000
( 3,500)
( 10,000)
( 2,000)
P33,500
__1,500
P32,000
SARA
P18,000
( 7,000)
( 15,000)
8,000
( 4,000)
P
_____
P
TITA
P10,000
( 10,500)
( 20,000)
25,000
( 6,000)
( 1,500)
_1,500
P
b
Capital balances before liquidation
Operating loss, P21,000
Drawings
Loans
Loss on realization, P12,000
Balances
Absorption of Tita's deficiency
Payment to Nora
4-14:
a
Capital balances before liquidation
Loss on realization
Accounts Receivable (P50,000 X 40%)
Investment (P30,000 - P20,000)
Equipment (P60,000-P30,000)
Total
Payment to partners
4-15:
P20,000
10,000
_30,000
P60,000
Partnership Liquidation
4-15, continued:
Cash after realization
Less Liabilities (P36,000-P7,500)
Total capital after realization
4-17:
ANDRO
P50,000
( 24,000)
P21,000
( 24,000)
P 3,000
( 12,000)
P38,000
TOTAL
P47,500
( 38,500)
P 9,000
MONA
P28,500
( 23,100)
P 5,400
LISA
P19,000
( 15,400)
P 3,600
81
P 37,500
( 28,500)
P 9,000
a
FF capital before distribution of net loss
Add: share of net loss (P10,000 X 40%)
FF capital before liquidation
Cash settlement to FF
FF share of total loss on realization (40%)
P100,000
_( 4,000)
96,000
( 80,000)
P 16,000
P 40,000
P250,000
_100,000
( 50,000)
P300,000
( 40,000)
P260,000
d
Capital balances before realization (net)
Loss on realization (squeeze)
Capital balances after realization
(liabilities-unpaid)
Elimination of CC's deficiency
Balances
Investment by DD
Payment to EE
4-18:
PEDRO
P27,000
c
Capital balances before liquidation (inclusive loans)
Loss on realization, (squeeze)
Capital balances - cash distribution
4-16:
CLARO
P45,000
TOTAL
P100,000
( 125,000)
CC
P 15,000
( 62,500)
DD
P22,500
( 37,500)
EE
P62,500
( 25,000)
(P 25,000)
_______
(P 25,000)
__43,500
P 18,500
( 47,500)
__47,500
______
P
( 15,000)
( 28,500)
(P43,500)
_43,500
P
P37,500
( 19,000)
P18,500
_____
P18,500
d
Total capital before liquidation
Liabilities
Total assets
Less: Cash balance before realization
Cash after payment of liabilities
payment of liabilities
Cash realized
Non-cash asset
Less: cash realized
Loss on realization
P 30,000
__1,500
P 31,500
P 11,100
1,500
( 11,600)
__1,000
P 30,500
_11,600
P 18,900
82
4-19:
Chapter 4
d
LL
P 50,000
__4,800
P 54,800
( 44,880)
P 9,920
______
P 9,920
Capital balances
Salary of LL (P600 X 8 months)
Capital balances before liquidation
Loss on realization
Balances
Additional investment by NN
Payment to partners
4-20:
NN
P 10,000
_______
P 10,000
( 14,960)
(P 4,960)
__4,960
P
TOTAL
P 80,000
___4,800
P 84,800
b
KK's total interest (P60,000-P10,000)
Less: Cash to be paid to KK
Share of total loss (1/3)
P 50,000
__10,000
P 40,000
P120,000
Total assets:
Total interest of the partners before liquidation:
JJ (P70,000+P30,000+P10,000)
KK (P60,000-P10,000)
LL (P30,000+P10,000)
Divide by
Total
Loss on realization
Cash to be realized
4-21:
MM
P 20,000
_______
P 20,000
( 14,960)
P 5,040
_____
P 5,040
P110,000
50,000
__40,000
P200,000
______50%
P400,000
_120,000
P280,000
a
Capital balances, July 1
Advances to NN, August 1
OO Loan, September 1
Interest, December 31 (6%)
NN (5 mos.)
OO (4 mos.)
Compensation to PP
Capital balances before liquidation
Loss on realization (squeeze)
Cash distribution
TOTAL
P 75,000
( 10,000)
20,000
(
250)
400
__2,500
P 87,650
_56,250
P 35,000
NN
P 25,000
( 10,000)
OO
P 25,000
20,000
PP
P 25,000
400
_______
P 45,400
( 17,550)
P 27,850
___2,500
P 27,500
( 17,550)
P 9,950
250)
_______
P 14,750
( 17,550)
( 2,800)
NN should pay P2,800 and this is to be divided to OO & PP equally or P1,400 each.
Partnership Liquidation
4-22:
a
Capital balances before realization
Loss on realization (squeeze)
Capital balances after realization
(unpaid liabilities)
Elimination of AS's deficiency
Cash to be absorbed
4-23:
83
TOTAL
P 950,000
( 1,000,000)
PG
P350,000
__20,000
JR
P250,000
( 200,000)
AS
P350,000
_500,000
(P 50,000)
_______
P
P 50,000
( 90,000)
(P 40,000)
P 50,000
( 60,000)
(P 10,000)
( 150,000)
P150,000
P
RM
P500,000
( 490,000)
P 10,000
ST
P825,000
( 735,000)
P 90,000
LT
P 20,000
_18,750
P 38,750
AM
P 5,000
__-9,375
P 14,375
a
Capital balances before realization (net)
Loss on realization, P1,225,000
Payment to Partners
4-24:
a
Capital balances before realization (net)
Gain on realization (squeeze)
Capital balances after realization
TOTAL
P 27,500
__37,500
P 65,000
ZP
P 2,500
__9,375
P 11,875
4-25:
c
Capital balances before realization (net)
Loss on realization, P1,000,000
Balances
Additional investment by DJ
4-26:
a
Settlement to Uy
Uy capital before liquidation (net):
Uy capital
Receivable from Uy
Loss of Uy (50%)
AG
P 420,000
( 300,000)
P 120,000
BM
P375,000
( 300,000)
P 75,000
CP
P205,000
(200,000)
P 5,000
DJ
P150,000
(200,000)
P(50,000)
50,000
P351,500
P553,500
( 132,000)
421,500
P 70,000
P140,000
__Uy__
__Vi__
__Wi__
__Total__
CB before liquidation 553,500
452,500
486,000
1,492,000
Receivable from Uy
(132,000)
(132,000)
Loan to Wi
( 40,500)
(40,500)
Salary payable to Vi
135,000
135,000
Interest before realization
421,500
587,500
445,500
1,454,500
Loss on realization
( 70,000)
( 42,000)
( 28,000)
( 140,000)
Settlement to partners 351,500
545,500
417,500
1,314,500
84
Chapter 4
SOLUTIONS TO PROBLEMS
Problem 4 1
Case 1
Rivas and Briones
Statement of Liquidation
December 31, 2011
Rivas,
Loan
P 18,000
Briones,
Loan
P 20,000
Partners' Capitals
Rivas
Briones
(90%)
(10%)
P40,000 P10,000
132,000
18,000
______ ( 132,000) ______
18,000
_______
20,000
_______
20,000
( 59,400) ( 6,600)
( 19,400)
3,400
_______ ______
( 19,400)
3,400
Assets
Cash
Others Liabilities
P 20,000 P200,000 P132,000
_______
_______
_______
_______
( 18,000) _______
20,000
_______ _______
20,000
P(20,000)
_18,000 ______
( 1,400)
3,400
__1,400 ( 1,400)
2,000
P(2,000)
Case 2
Rivas and Briones
Statement of Liquidation
December 31, 2011
Assets
Cash
Others Liabilities
P20,000 P200,000 P132,000
Rivas,
Loan
P 18,000
Briones,
Loan
P 20,000
Partners' Capitals
Rivas
Briones
(70%)
(30%)
P40,000 P10,000
132,000
18,000
20,000
( 6,200)
9,800
Payment of liabilities.................. ( 132,000) _______ ( 132,000) ______ _______ _______ ______
Balances......................................
22,000
18,000
20,000
( 6,200)
9,800
Offset loan against capital
deficiency............................ ________ _______ _______ ( 6,200) ( 9,800) __6,200 __9,800
Balances......................................
22,000
11,800
10,200
P(11,800) P(10,200)
Partnership Liquidation
Problem 4-1, continued:
Case 3
85
Briones,
Loan
P20,000
Partners' Capitals
Rivas
Briones
(50%)
(50%)
P40,000 P10,000
132,000
18,000
_______ ( 132,000)
18,000
______
20,000
__
20,000
( 33,000) ( 33,000)
( 7,000) ( 23,000)
_
_______
( 7,000) ( 23,000)
Assets
Cash
Others Liabilities
P 20,000 P200,000 P132,000
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______ ( 20,000)
18,000
_______ _______
18,000
P(18,000)
______ _20,000
7,000 ( 3,000)
( 3,000) __3,000
4,000
P( 4,000)
Journal Entries
Case 1:
Cash..............................................................................................................
Rivas, Capital.................................................................................................
Briones, Capital.............................................................................................
Other Assets............................................................................................
Liabilities. .....................................................................................................
Cash.......................................................................................................
Rivas, Loan....................................................................................................
Rivas, Capital.........................................................................................
Briones, Capital.............................................................................................
Rivas, Capital.........................................................................................
Briones, Loan.................................................................................................
Briones, Capital.............................................................................................
Cash ....................................................................................................
Case 2:
Cash..............................................................................................................
Rivas, Capital.................................................................................................
Briones, Capital.............................................................................................
Other Assets............................................................................................
Liabilities. .....................................................................................................
Cash.......................................................................................................
Rivas, Loan....................................................................................................
Briones, Loan.................................................................................................
Rivas, Capital.........................................................................................
Briones, Capital......................................................................................
Rivas, Loan....................................................................................................
Briones, Loan.................................................................................................
Cash.......................................................................................................
86
134,000
59,400
6,600
200,000
132,000
132,000
18,000
18,000
1,400
1,400
20,000
2,000
22,000
134,000
46,200
19,800
200,000
132,000
132,000
6,200
9,800
6,200
9,800
11,800
10,200
22,000
Chapter 4
200,000
132,000
20,000
3,000
22,000
Problem 4 2
Blando and Castro
Statement of Liquidation
April 30, 2011
A s s e t s
Cash Receivables Inventory
Balances before
liquidation................. P 18,000
P75,000
Collection of
receivables and
distribution of loss.... _37,500
( 75,000)
Balances......................... 55,500
Realization of
inventory and
distribution of
loss............................ _30,000
_______
Balances......................... 85,500
Realization of other
assets and distribution
of loss........................ _40,000
_______
Balances......................... 125,500
Payment of accounts
payable...................... ( 42,000)
_______
Balances......................... 83,500
Accounts
Payable
Others
Blando,
Loan
Partners'
Blando
(60%)
Capitals
Castro
(40%)
P90,000 P84,000
P99,000
_______ _______
90,000 84,000
_______
42,000
_______ ( 22,500)
24,000
79,500
( 15,000)
84,000
( 90,000) _______
84,000
_______
42,000
_______ ( 36,000)
24,000
43,500
( 24,000)
60,000
42,000
_______ ( 26,400)
24,000
17,100
( 17,600)
42,400
_______ _______
24,000
17,100
42,400
P(24,000) P( 17,100)
Partnership Liquidation
87
Problem 4 3
a.
Electric Company
Statement of Partnership Realization and Liquidation
June 30, 2011
Balances
Sale of
assets at a loss
Payment to
creditors
Capital Balances
Volt
Watt
30%
20%
Cash
Amp.
Loan
Noncash
Assets
Liabilities
Volt,
Loan
Amp
50%
20,000
15,000
135,000
30,000
10,000
80,000
36,000
14,000
_95,000
115,000
______
15,000
(135,000)
-0-
______
30,000
______
10,000
(20,000)
60,000
(12,000)
24,000
( 8,000)
6,000
_(30,000)
85,000
______
15,000
_______
-0-
(30,000)
-0-
______
10,000
_______
60,000
______
24,000
______
6,000
(24,000)
-0-
( 6,000)
-0-
Offset Amp,
receivable
(15,000)
Payments to partners:
Loan
(10,000)
Capitals
_(75,000) ______
_______
Balances
-0-0-0b. (1) Cash
Amp, Capital
Volt, Capital
Watt, Capital
Noncash Assets
Sell noncash assets at a loss of P40,000.
(15,000)
_______
-0-
(10,000)
______
-0-
(45,000)
-095,000
20,000
12,000
8,000
135,000
(2) Liabilities
Cash
Pay creditors.
30,000
15,000
30,000
15,000
10,000
45,000
24,000
6,000
85,000
Note: All partners permitted Amp to offset his receivable against his capital credit. Alternatively, Amp could be required to
pay the partnership the P15,000 receivable; the partnership would then pay him an additional P15,000 for his capital credit. In
this case, an offset of the receivable against the capital credit is reasonable, provided the receivable is not interest-bearing,
Amp has a sufficient capital credit, Amp is personally solvent, and the note is not secured against specific assts of Amp. The
offset is not automatic, but must be determined by the terms of the initial note, and by the partners.
88
Chapter 4
Problem 4 4
a.
b.
P320,000
_128,000
P192,000
P480,000
Cash
Other Assets
P80,000
240,000
320,000
(320,000)
P720,000
( 720,000)
_______
Aida
(5)
P320,000
( 240,000)
80,000
( 80,000)
Capital
Bina
(4)
P320,000
( 192,000)
128,000
( 128,000)
Celia
(1)
P160,000
( 48,000)
112,000
( 112,000)
Problem 4 5
a.
b.
P 70,000
__98,000
P 28,000
P140,000
_500,000
P640,000
JJ, KK & LL
Statement of Liquidation
Cash
P50,000
640,000
690,000
( 60,000)
(630,000)
Other
Assets
Liabilities JJ (4)
P500,000
P60,000 P180,000
( 520,000) _______ __56,000
60,000
236,000
( 60,000)
_______ _______ ( 236,000)
Partnership Liquidation
BB.................................................... P160,000
CC.................................................... P20,000
DD................................................... P60,000
EE....................................................
P 0
( 296,000)
( 98,000)
89
Problem 4 6
a.
Capital
KK(4)
(LL(2)
P240,000
P70,000
__56,000
_28,000
296,000
98,000
b.
220,000
Elimination of EE's deficiency
( 90,000)
Elimination of DD's deficiency
______ __( 90,000)
Payment to partners................ 60,000
40,000
C a p i t a l
CC (10%)DD (20%)
EE (40%)
P80,000 (P120,000) P(180,000)
_______
80,000
( 30,000)
( 30,000)
20,000
__60,000 ________
( 60,000) ( 180,000)
( 60,000)
180,000
120,000
Problem 4 7
Sayson and Company
Statement of Liquidation
Date
Liabilities
P a r t n e r s' C a p i t a l s
Assets
Accounts Notes
Pea Sayson
Zobel Ayala
Pea
Cash Noncash Payable Payable
Loan
(45%)
(30%) (15%)
(10%)
P 15,000 P155,250 P11,250 P9,000 P 1,500 P 75,345 P 86,498 P(14,993)
______
1,500
______
-
17,850
93,195
______
1,500
90
( 1,764)
- (114)
114
-
Chapter 4
Problem 4 8
a.
Cash
Assets
Other
Liabilities
Partners' Capital
Art (40%) Bea (40%) Cid (20%)
P 6,000
P94,000
P20,000
P27,000
P43,000
30,000
( 94,000)
(20,500)
16,200
______
16,200
(16,200)
______
______
-
(25,320)
500
(20,500)
______
-
(25,320)
(200)
______
1,480
(1,380)
100
_( 100)
(12,660)
(200)
______
17,480
(1,380)
16,100
( 16,100)
Cash .............................................................................................
Art capital (P63,300 x 40%)...........................................................
Bea capital (P63,300 x 40%)..........................................................
Cid capital (P63,300 x 20%)..........................................................
Other assets...........................................................................
To record realization of other assets at a loss of P63,300.
30,700
25,320
25,320
12,660
200
200
100
94,000
P10,000
(100)
______
(2,760)
_2,760
-
Liabilities..............................................................................
To record trade accounts payable.
c.
500
Liabilities. ......................................................................................
Cash......................................................................................
To record payment of liabilities.
20,500
1,380
1,380
100
4,000
12,100
20,500
2,760
16,200
Cid's loss must be limited to P5,000, or P25,000 for the partnership (P5,000 / 20% = P25,000). Because the
liquidation of liabilities results in a loss of P500, only P24,500 may be lost on the realization of other assets. This
requires that other assets realize P69,500 (P94,000 24,500) to enable Cid to receive P5,000 from the partnership to
pay personal creditors in full.
Problem 4 9
KGB Partnership
Statement of Realization and Liquidation
Lump-sum Liquidation on June 30, 2011
-
Preliquidation balances
Sale of assets
and distribution
of 430,000 loss
Cash contributed
by B
Distribution of deficit
of insolvent partner:
20/60 (P2,000)
40/60 (P2,000)
Offset deficit with loan
Contribution by G
Payment of creditors
Distribution to K
Postliquidation
balances
Capital Balances
K
G
20%
40%
(240,000) (100,000)
B
40% (120,000)
(60,000)
86,000
(154,000)
172,000
72,000
172,000
52,000
(60,000)
(154,000)
72,000
50,000
2,000
Cash
50,000
Noncash
Assets
950,000
Liabilities
(480,000)
G
Loan
(60,000)
520,000
570,000
950,000
-0-
(480,000)
(480,000)
50,000
620,000
-0-
(2,000)
666
620,000
620,000
13,334
633,334
(480,000)
153,334
(153,334)
-0-
-0-0-
(480,000)
(480,000)
(60,000)
60,000
-0-
(153,334)
(153,334)
(480,000)
480,000
-0-
-0-
(153,334)
(153,334)
153,334
-0-0-0-
-0-
-0-
-0-
-0-
1,334
73,334
(60,000)
13,334
(13,334)
-0-
-0-0-0-
-0-
-0-
-0-
-0-
92
Chapter 4
Problem 4-9, continued:
KGB Partnership
Schedule of Distribution of Personal Assets
June 30, 2011
.
Personal assets, excluding partnership
capital and loan interests
Personal liabilities
Personal net worth, excluding
partnership capital and loan
interests
Contribution to partnership
Distribution from partnership
Personal capacity
500,000
(460,000)
600,000
(480,000)
700,000
(650,000)
40,000
120,000
(13,334)
-0- 106,666
50,000
153,334
193,334
-0- -0- -