fn!

oaO idys;H pdrh

fi!JohH_h ms<sn| fn!oaO wdl,amh'
ix.S;h" kD;Hh" .dhkh" jdokh wdosh muKla fkdj ;%" uQ;s" legh
wdh o" ismje<| .ekSu wE ls%hdjka o l,df Od.fhda fj;s' fuu ish
l,d.hkaf.ka wfmaCIs; ldhh jkafka fi!Johh wdiajdoh hs' fi!Johh
(Atheistic experience) hkq l=ulao hkak ms<sn| O woyia mj;S' fi!Johh"

pu;aldrh" ,iaik" fidre nj hkd k ta i|yd Nd; flf' ngysr yd fmr.

pdrlhka fi!Johh wdiajdoh ms<sn| O u; m< lrk w;r fulS pdrlhkaf.a
u;h jkafka wks;H" CL" wkd;au hk (The three characteristics of Existance)
;s%,CIKh ms<sn|j wjOdrKh lrk l ;fha m%uqL w;alSula fia i,lk
;fhka m,d hdug (Renunciation) Wmfoia imhk nqoyu ;=< fi!Johh ms<sn|
wdl,amhla ;sh fkdyels h hkakhs' O h;=ka w;r wdkJo l=udr iajd uy;d
m%Odksfhl= f' Tyq ish isj kD;Hh (Dance of Siva) k lD;sfhys tlS u;h ;yjqre
lsu i|yd fn!oaO idys;Hfhys lreKq lsysmhla f.k yer olajhs'
01' oYYsCIdmo (Ten Precepts) w;r kegq" .ehq" jehq wdh ;yk fldg ;su'
kp.S;jdos; iQloiaik ud,d.JOf,mk OdrKuKavkN+ikGdkd fjruKS
isCLdmox iudhd'
02' oiOu iQ;%fhys NsCIQkag ;ud wkjr;fhka jK njg m;ajQfjl= f,i is;Sug
Wmfoia u'
fjjKaKshys wQm.f;d;s mnf;k wNsKayx mpfjC;nx
03' pq,a,j.a.fha LqoaoljF:q LJOl fha tla;rd NsCIqjla iska ;u ldurfhys ;a;shl
wk ,o :qk ^couple) rejla nqrka iska .yd fldg uljd u hehs i|yka
;su'
fulS lreKq j,g wu;rj nqoyf b.ekafjk wkSYajrjd b.eka hkdh
o olajka ;j;a ndysr pdrhlfhda ;diajdoh ms<sn|j nqoyu olajk wdl,amh
ksoh fpkhg ,la lr;s'

jykafia foaYkd lf<a fuu odYksl i;Hh meye,s lsuls' ta ms<sn| wkq.dlhd
Lecturer - Prof, Ven, Makuruppe Dhammananda thero, Senior Lecturer of University of kalaniya.
Compiler- Rev. Maturata Pannananda, University of Kalaniya (Hu/2009/063)

Page

nka h hq;a;ls' wks;H" CL wdh ; h:d:h hs' th odYksl i;Hhls' nqka

ienkau nqoyu fi!Johhdiajdohg reoaO o@ hkak odYksl idlPdjg

i{dkl njg m;a lsuls' Yaj h:d:h f;are .ekSu fi!Johhg ydkslr o
hkak uiSfuka f ms<sn| h wjfndaOhlg meKsh yels h' nqoyu ;=<
b.ekafjk fuu lreKq jrKh lrk th fi!Johhg reoaO fkdjk nj uq,ajrg
ngysr pdrlhkag meye<s lr f f.!rjh uydpdh fcd;sh rfialrhkag ys
f' fuu u;h h,a mek.sh woyila iy nqoyu ms<sn| kqu wvqnj ksid bm;a
lrkakla nj Tyq Buddhism & beauty k l=vd lD;sfhka myod kafkah' fn!oaO
idys;H pdrh keue;s Ih fCI;%h furg YajoHd, Tiafia fmdaIKh ug Tyq
l< fuu yekau w;sYh m%n, jQjls' bka wk;=rej fuh Ihla jYfhka mq,a
lsf f.!rjh uydpdh T,sj wfkdhlg ys f'
fulS
;s%msglfhkau

m`jre
lreKq

nqoyf
f.kyer

fi!Johh
lajQy'

ms<sn|

nqka

wdl,amh

jykafia

jrKh

fi!Johh

lsug
wdiajdoh

Wmufhkau Jokh l< W;=ful= nj lsj hq;=h' .sysl, Tyqg ;=ka l,g ksis m%dido
;=kla h' tajdfha wjdyl ;reK ia;%Ska iska ksr;=re imhk ,o mi`.;=re kka
hq;= fyf;u u;=uy,a f;f,ka my; ud,hg neiSug wkjYH ;r iqfLdamfNd.S
;hla .; l< rEu;a ;reK lvji mqoa.,fhl= h' fudyq wIagdrY l,djka
ms<sn| mrf;rg meK is nj lshef'
;sKaKx fjodkx mdr.+ iks.Kavq flgqNdkx idlaLrmamfNodkx b;sydim[apudkx
mofld fjHdlrfKd f,dldh;uydmqi,laLfKiq wkjfhd ^l+goka; iQ;%h&
Tyqf.a l=i,;d .ek i|yka jk ;ekays fhfok zflgqNZ hk jpkfhys wre;
ldjH Ydia;%h hkakhs' nqoaOFjhg meKSfuka miq uqkajykafiaf.a fuu fi!Johh
{dkh ;shqKq jQjd i fudg jQfha ke;' Wkajykafia fi!Johh Ifhys fld;r
relFjhla lajQfha o hkak lsUq,aj;g f.kajd .ekSug ldodhs weu;shd iska
Wkajykafiaf.a fi!Johh {dkhg lrKq ,nk wduka;%Kfhka meye,s f' g
wu;rj nqka jykafia fidndoyug ms%h l< wjia:d .ek i|yka jk ;eka rdYshla
f'
uydmksndk iQ;%fhys nqrka iska jod< ruKSh ;eka lsysmhla .ek
i|yka f' wdkJoh fjid,sh ,iaikh" Wfok ffp;H" f.d;ul" i;a;nl hk
ia:dk ruKSh h' g wu;rj whmfhik iQ;%fhys fkr[acrdjg meKs l, tys
iqje,s ;,dj l is;=kq woyia fufia i|yka f'

j;sox mOdkFliai l=,mq;a;iai mOdkdh ^i.drj iQ;%h&

Lecturer - Prof, Ven, Makuruppe Dhammananda thero, Senior Lecturer of University of kalaniya.
Compiler- Rev. Maturata Pannananda, University of Kalaniya (Hu/2009/063)

Page

p jKiKafvd k p iJo;s fi;ld iqm;sF:d ruKShd iuka;d p f.dpr.dfud" w,x

;iai uhayx" Ndroajdc t;ofydis - ruKSfhd j;" fNd" N+Ndf.d" mdidfld

hkqfjka fuu lv ruKSh h" m%idockl h" jk ,eyen we;af;a h"

ukdf;dgla we;af;a h" iqje,s;,djla we;s kh .,dniS" fuh l=,mq;%fhl=g mOka
h jeug iqiq h' fun m%ldYk ;s%msglfhys iq,nj fidhd.; yels h' tfiau
nqka jykafia fi!Johh frdafhl= f,i ie,lsh yelso @
nqka jykafia jQ l,s widudkH jQ iudc oHd{fhls' hula iudc
i;aFjfhl=f.a wjYH;djla k thg reoaO ug ;r nqka jykafia keKu|
fkdjQy' iudcoHd;aul hula tu iudcfha wjYH;djla k thg reoaOj m%odkh
lrKq ,nk lsisjla iudch iska wdrCId fkdlrKq ,nhs' ta ksid ,iaik foa
wj,iaik hehs lSug nqyq W;aiql fkdjQy' tfyhska ,iaik fyda pu;aldrh l=ulahs
f;are .; hq;= h' g nqka jykafiaf.a wdl,amh meye,s flfrk foaYkdjla
ixhqla; ksldfha zk ldu lduZ iQ;%fhys
k f; ldud hdks ;%dKs f,dfl - ixlmamrdf.d mqiia ldfud
;sGka;s ;%dKs ;f:j f,dfl

- wf:F: rd khka;s PJox

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foaY" ld, fNao wfNfodmpdrfhka l,djf.a .=Kd;aul jkdlu ksKh
lrKq ,ef' fjk;a hlska lsjfyd;a l,dj foaY" ld, fNao rys; h' nqka jykafia
tn jkdlulska hq;a l,d;aul Jokh w.h l< njg idOl iq,N h' lsish iqJor
jia;=jl iqJorFjh tlS jia;=fjys jrola fkdf' th rd.ksY%s;j .%yKh lsu jrola
f' uu ksldfha pQ,ipl iQ;%fha fufia laf'
uyfkks" h iemhla ldufhka yd wl=i,fhka f;drk tn iemhg uu h
fkdfj'
^k fLd wyx Ndhd hx ;x iqLx w[a[f;%j ldfuys w[a[f;%j wl=if,ys Ofuys&
f ksid Jokh fyda wdiajdoh jrola jkafka tys udkqIsl n,mEu u; h' f
nj ;j;a iQ;%foaYkd rdYshlska ikd: lr.; yels h'
ry;ka jykafia,df.a Jokh wf,!lsl yd ksrdi jQjla nj m%isoaO lreKls'
tu wf,!lsl Jokfhys iajNdjh ykd .ekSu f,!lsl wmf.a Jokh u;a lr
.ekSu i|yd Wmfhda.S f'

Lecturer - Prof, Ven, Makuruppe Dhammananda thero, Senior Lecturer of University of kalaniya.
Compiler- Rev. Maturata Pannananda, University of Kalaniya (Hu/2009/063)

Page

Mf,yS;s wd,hud,fhiskS - ;od k wclrKS rfu;s ux

hod n,dld iqmKavrpod - ld,iaifu>iai Nfhk ;;d

^l j,dl=j,g fhka ish iq mshdm;a odf.k nd,ldj,sh mshdUk wclrKS kh

uf.a is; mskjhs'&
ruKShdks wr[a[dks - hF: k ru;S cfkd
;rd.d rfuiaika;s- k f; ldu .fjisfkd
^h jkfhlays mqyqka ckfhda we fkdflfr;a o tn jkhkays ;rd.S
ry;a W;=fuda wef,;s' Tyq ldu.fISyq fkdfj;s'&
hf:dala; m%ldYk fol ry;ka jykafia,df.a Jokh mqyqka ksiqkaf.a
Jokfhka fjkia jk wdldrh ykd .ekSug lu ksoiqkah' tys m<uq ksoiqfkka
ry;=kaf.a yd mqyqka whf.a Jokfha iajNdjh iunjla fmkakq lrhs' th u;= mska
ne ne,aug f;are .; fkdyels h' tfy;a fojk ksoiqk ;yjqre lrkafka
mD:.ackhka f,!lsl wdiajdohg re lrk nj;a ry;=ka h:d:h lSfuka ,nk
Jokh iy wdiajdoh ms<sn|j;a h' ienkau ry;=kaf.a Jokh" wdiajdoh fln o
hkak ;SrKh lsug f,!lsl wm ksKdhl fiu l< fkdyelalls' f,!lsl wmg
wf,!lslFjh ms<sn| kqo`vq ke;' tneka wf,!lslFjh yd tys wdiajdoh
wf,!lslFjhfhkau mila l< hq;a;ls' ry;=ka jeks W;=ukaf.a fi!Johh wdiajdoh
.ek is;sh hq;af;a fuu iJoNfha isg h'
ldodhS weu;shd nqrka lsUq,aj;g jevu lrjd .ekSu msKsi l< mir
jKkh fi!Johh ms<sn| nqka jykafia lajQ woyila nqoyf wdl,amhla ;SrKh
l< yels h'
w.dfkdZodks ud Nokaf;

- Mf,isfkd Pokx mamydh

f; wukaf;dZj mNdihka;s

- iufhd uydr N.Sridkx

^yshks" lsUq,aj; lsUq,aj; u. fomi jDCIfhda ka .sks w`.=rejeksh' mrK m;a je

o ,d we;' tajd ka .sks .;a;dla fuka nn<hs' rhka jykai" fuhska N.Sr:hg
hdug fuh ld,h hs'&
nqrkaf.a fi!Johh {dkhg wkqj nqyq lsUq,aj;g hdug ;SrKh lr;s'
fuhska ;yjqre jkafka nqrka jvd;a iajNdj fi!Johhg relFjhla lajQ nj hs'
fi!Johh ms<sn| fn!oaO wdl,amh jgyd .ekSug jvd;a m%fhdackj;a jk

Lecturer - Prof, Ven, Makuruppe Dhammananda thero, Senior Lecturer of University of kalaniya.
Compiler- Rev. Maturata Pannananda, University of Kalaniya (Hu/2009/063)

Page

f;rjreka yd f;rKshka ;u .sys ;h yd me ;h ms<sn| lrk m%ldYk fuys

lD;s folla f,i f:r" f: .d:d ie,fla' nqoyfuka ,o wdiajdofhka yq ry;a

we;=<;a f' Tjqka nqoyfuys mej isk h:d:h f;areu .ekSfuka ,o wdiajdoh
wm%udK h'
iquq;a;d idOq uq;a;dys - ;SKs Lqfcys uq;a;shd
WCLf,k uqif,k

- m;skd Lqcflk p

^kd kd uu kd ;=ka l=fhka kd' fud,a .fika jkaf.fhka iy l=

iehdf.ka kd'&
wkka; wm%udK indOl Ndr;Sh jks;djg Wreuj ;snQ nj wms oksuq' fuu
indOl ch .ekSfuka ,o wdiajdoh tlS Lqcdf: .d:dfjka wkdjrKh f'
wnmd,s f:.d:dfjka wkdjrKh jkafka ; h:d:h ms<sn| ;j;a me;slvls'
my; i|yka moH Bg ksoiqka h'
ld,ld NurjKaKdid - fidNfr iq:kld mqfr uu
f:j ,nka;s fkdold - ipjd jpkx wk[a[;d
^msreKq" jgl=re" Wvg ke.=Kq w.a we;s" ukd mshhqre fmr ug h' tajd ka h ke;s
fmryka lv jeksh' nqrkaf.a jok k ienEjhs'&
fuu

moH

mka;sfha ldjHuh ka;kh;a"

ldjHuh

m%fhda.

Nd;h;a"

ksudKd;aul l=i,;dj;a" odYksl ka;kh;a talSN+; we;' iEu moHhlu uq, a

w:h ;=< wef.a rEimqf mej;s pu;aldrh jKkd flfrk w;r th YD.drd;aul
rifhka hq;=h' tfy;a bka wk;=rej rd.h kik Wmudjla o olajd we;' moH wjidk
jkafka tlu m%ldYh kej; kej; lSu fyj;a O%ejmofhlsks' fuu wnmd,s f:
.d:dj,g iudk f:.d:d lsysmhlau yuqf' bisodis" iqNd jlnjksld jeks
f:.d:d o" jx.Si" uydfud.a.,a,dk" uydliaim" tlyd jeks f:r.d:d o lshjd
ne,Su f i|yd m%fhdckj;a f'
fi!Johh" fi!Johhla f,i flfkl=g ne,sh fkdyels jkafka Tyq
rd.fhka uqim;a jQ g h' rd.h .e we;s lrjhs' my; i|yka ksoiqk thg lu
idOlhls'
h:d y;df,k uC;x - woaoi ;a;Sl;x oHdl;x

ksfil= hk i[a[dj ksr:lh'& ^}f.dis. iQ;%h&

Lecturer - Prof, Ven, Makuruppe Dhammananda thero, Senior Lecturer of University of kalaniya.
Compiler- Rev. Maturata Pannananda, University of Kalaniya (Hu/2009/063)

Page

^;a;shl ysh,aj,ska wk ,o ;%hlg ksfilehs is;Su m; oYkhls' tys

i[a[d f; m; oiaikd - i[a[d udkqisld ksrF:ld

wdLHdk jYfhka jeo.;a jk md,s iQ;%d.; foaYkd

1' Ol:d

2' odk" iS, l:d

3' ;srPdk l:d

5' mruF: l:d 6' imamySr l:d - wmamySr l:d

4' iuq;s l:d

7' mfl l:d

Ouh ikaksfokh lsu i|yd wdLHdk Nd;h fo hq.h olajd wE;g .uka
lrhs' wdLHdkj,ska msmqka fo idys;Hh f,!lsl ixialD; idys;Hh fmdaIKh
lsug bjy,a jQ wdldrh b;d meye,s h' rdudhKh" uydNdr;h jeks lD;s muKla
fkdj wNs{dkYdl=ka;,h" id;%S WmdLHdkh jeks lD;sj,g mjd jia;=c jQfha fo
idys;Hh hs' R.afofha zhu hZ ixjdoh" zW!jIS mqrErjiaZ ixjdoh fuhg lu
ksoiqkah' fuhska ikd: jkafka wd.l idys;Hhg wdLHdk w;HjYH wx.hla jQ njhs'
nqka jykafia o ;u foaYkd i|yd wdLHdk Wmfhda.S fldg .;ay' tajd l:d
hk kka wmf.a jHjydrhg mefKa' fm< idys;Hh msCISf nqrka isk a
foaYs; l:d j. lsysmhla lsh yels h' tajd by; i|yka lrk ,' fun O l:d
w;r nqrka iska ;yk lrk ,o l:d fukau w.h lrk ,o l:d o f' NsCIQka
iska talrdYS jQ ;ekl ye jQ l:djla l< hq;= nj;a fkd tfia k ksYaYo u
W;= nj;a nqyq jodr;s' cd;l md,s kue;s ;s%msgl .%J:fha nqrka iska foaYs; hehs
ie,flk cd;l l:d mkaish y;<sia y;la we;=<;a f' tajd O idys;H fCIa;%
fmdaIKhg jia;=c we;' tu l:d isxy, idys;Hhg mok we;s wdldrh
lisK" wudj;=r" nq;airK" .=;a;s, ldjHh" ,dikshlf.a fm%auh" wud jeiai
jeks lD;s msCISfuka meye,s f'
uq,a nq iuhg wh;a hehs ie,flk iQ;%dka; foaYkd j, mjd wdLHdk .eUqre
Ou mhdhka jrKh lsf fhdodf.k we;s whqre olakg ,ef' uu
ksldfha Wmd,s" rGmd," >ldr" uLdfoaj" llpQmu" ipl" ilalm[ay jeks iQ;% o"
Wodkmd,sfha ix.du" kkao" .NskS hkd iQ;% o fuhg ksoiqks' fuu iQ;% ish,a,u
foaYkd fldg we;af;a .eUqre Ou mhdhhka jrKh lsu i|yd h' tajd yq
fkdaodiajdoh i|yd fjka lrk ,o tajd fkdf' jvd;au jeo.;a lreK jkafka
tajdfhys idys;Hd;aul .=Kdx. m%fY fldg ;suh' ksoiqkla f,i ufkdaoHd;aul
WmfoaYkhlska hq;= iQ;%hla f,i ie,flk rGmd, iQ;%h .; yels h' th lduhkays
wdku fmkajdu i|yd foaYs; iQ;%hls' fldarjH rcqf.a tlu mq;=jk rGmd, l=ure
.sysiem yer oud me fjhs' ujqmshkaf.a n,j;a fYdalhg fuh fya;= fjhs' l,lg

Page

fuys i|yka f'

miq rGmd, ysfhda ish ujqmshka ne,Sug ksjig mefkk l,ayS isjQ is oduhla

Lecturer - Prof, Ven, Makuruppe Dhammananda thero, Senior Lecturer of University of kalaniya.
Compiler- Rev. Maturata Pannananda, University of Kalaniya (Hu/2009/063)

fuu iQ;%fhys ixjdo" ixfla;" jkHd;aul m%ldYk wjia:d ksrEmKh wdh

we;=<;ah' my; lafjkafka bka lsysmhls'
ifphx N.skS PVkSh Oux m;af; fu wdlsrdys
^ke.Kshks" fuh islrk fohla k udf.a md;%hg oukak'&
wF kdu ;d; wdNsfodislx l=udix mN+[aiaiis@
^mq; rGmd,h" b,a wdydr j<okjdh lshd fohl=;a weoao@
fuu ixjdo w;r rGmd, yshka ish fmr hg N.skSjdofhka weu;Su ksid
Tjqka isysiqkaj weo jeu" rkalyjKq fmd ne| .`. ueog f.dia f.k ug mshdg
Wmfoia u hkd wjia:d rdYshla ksrEmKh f' fjd mdGlhdf.a ;a;rEm ujk
m%ldYk f' fuu ksid fuu iQ;%h idys;Hd;aulj weoysh yels iQ;%hla f'
uu ksldfha Wmd,s iQ;%h luh ms<sn| fn!oaO yd ffck u;h jrKh
flfrk iQ;%hls' ffck ,lfhl= jQ Wmd,s .Dym;shd nqrkaf.a woyi ms<s.kska
ffck lujdoh m%;sfCIam lrhs' bkamiq ks.KaGkd:mq;a; .Dym;shdg fmr fia .re
ie,ls,s fkd lafuka w;sYh ;a;fCIdaNhg mefkk ks.KaGkd;mq;a; iska
m%ldY lrkq ,nk Woaf.S woyia fuu iQ;%fhys b;d wdlIKSh f,i olajd we;'
fmr f;,a l,hla /f.k tkakdla fuka ks.KaGkd:mq;a; jevu lrjdf.k Wmd,s
.Dym;shd leu;s wiqkla f.k ys|.kak hehs m%ldY l< g ks.KaGkd:mq;a;
Woaf.fhka .s.= ka whqrla iQ;%fhys ue fmfka'
Wmd,s .eyeh f;da fldaI iys;j f.dia b.s fldaI we;sj wdfhahs Tyq
pd, nj iQ;%fhys Rcqju olajd we;' fun ixjdo idudkH ck jHjydr wkqj
hEfuka tys wjia:d ksrEmKh yd ;okqrEmS NdIdj mdGlhdf.a is; weo .kS' fun
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tys fl jdlHj,ska mq,a w:hla kug iu;a f' ;=jgx ;=jgx fLd whHmq;a;
wd.fPhHdis iajdmq;%h" blaukska blaukska tkak' fuu jdlHfhka fma%ufha
idM,Hh h i|yd ckmo l,HdKsh ;=< mej;s W;af;ackh m%lg lrhs' wef.a ldhsl
fi!Johh jrKh lsu i|yd ixialD; lhka fuka flaYdka;fha isg mdodka;h
olajd lrKq ,nk jKkdjla fuys ke;' fuu iQ;%fhys u wef.a rE imqj fmkau

Page

hq;=j& jeks mo lsysmhls' tfiau kJo l=ureka fof,djg /f.k f.dia nqyq

i|yd Nd; lrkafka WmVq,a,sf;ys flfiyss ^wvla ,syS .sh flia jefhka

Lecturer - Prof, Ven, Makuruppe Dhammananda thero, Senior Lecturer of University of kalaniya.
Compiler- Rev. Maturata Pannananda, University of Kalaniya (Hu/2009/063)

wmairdjka fmkaj;s' fuys tk wPrd ^wmaird&" ll=gmdodks ^mrhkag n r;ameye;s

md we;s& jeks mo ms<sn|j o is;Su iqiq h'
Wodkmd,sfha tk ix.du iQ;%h nqrkaf.a NdId Nd;h yd tys iqfYaI S
,CIK ykd .ekSug iqiq iQ;%hls' nqrka ieje;g je nj wid tla;rd ia;%Shla tys
hk w;ru. ish iehd mej .ila uq, yskq olS' Tyq bhg hk f;dfuda
fufia mjihs' Lqoaomq;a;dys iuK" fmdiuka;s' ^Y%uKh" uu l=vd mqf;la we;a;sh la
fj ud fmdaIKh lrkak'& fufia f;jrla wE mejiqj o me iehd ^ix.du& wei
wer fkdn,hs' tg mq;= Tyq bfha ;nk weh bj;g f.dia ie`. ^wmf,dflka;S&
n,d ys' tfy;a ix.du f;r Tyq foi fkdn,hs' l:d fkdlrhs' fkj Tf,dflis k
p wd,ms wk;=re fuu Y%uKhd orejkaf.a m%fhdack we;af;la fkdf hehs mjik
weh orejd o /f.k bj; hhs' fuh olsk nqka jykafia" ix.du hqoaOh kqf hehs
Woka wK;s' fuu fl l:dfjka ixjdouh iajrEmh .ek > ia;r wkjYHhhs'
tys fhdok wmf,dflka;s" wrx .kaFjd" l=oaomq;a;dys jeks mo jkHd:j;a h'
ksoiqkla f,i ix.du hkq hqoaOh hs' hkq kSu hs' f wkqj flf,ia hqoaOh kSu
fuhska wfmaCIs; hs' fun mo ixfla; mo k f' jHx.d:j;a mo f' wdkkao
jOk fjd yekajQfha jHd[ackd hkqfjks' fufia ;s%msgl iQ;%dka; rdYshlu
wdLHdkj, idys;Hd;aul ,CIK ms<sUq f' funu idys;Huh .=Kfhka wkQk
moHuh wdLHdk o olakd ,ef' iq;a; ksmd;fha kd,l iQ;%h fuhg lu ksoiqkls'
tys b;d Wiia moH olakd ,ef'
fif,ka;s .dhka;s p jdohka;s - N=cdks fMdfgka;s p kphka;s
mqPd fjdyx fureuqoaOjdisfkd - Oqkd: fu ixih mam udid
hkdoS .d:d fuhg ksoiqka h' cd;l md,sh ;=< o tn wdLHdk nyq, h' fjd
ixjdo" ixfla;" wjia:d ksrEmK" ;a;c rEm ckkh" Wmud rEml" wd w,xldr
Nd;h hkd ,CIKj,ska fukau ukqIH wOHd;aufha .=ma;ia:dk jrKh lsu jeks

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,CIKj,ska o hqla; h' tajd mdGlhd f.a ; w;alS mq,a lrug bjy,a f'

Lecturer - Prof, Ven, Makuruppe Dhammananda thero, Senior Lecturer of University of kalaniya.
Compiler- Rev. Maturata Pannananda, University of Kalaniya (Hu/2009/063)

;s%msgl iQ;%dka;hkays olakd ,efnk Wmud iy rEml

01' nqrka Ou ikaksfokh lsf fhdod.a O NdIduh Wml%u w;r Wml%u
w;r Wmudj ^Wm+ ud } ud mudfK& o tlls' Wmudfjka .eUqre Ou mod:hka b;d
ir, wdldrfhka ksjpkh l< yels u fuhg fya;=j hs' Wmudhms NsCLfj
bfOlfp [a mqid Ndis;iai wF:x wdcdkka;s ^fuf,dj we;e kqjKe;s
mqreIfhda Wmudfjka o NdIs;d:h k .ks;s'& fuhska meye,s jkafka Wmudj
{dfkdamdh ud.hla f,i Nd; l< nj hs'
02' fmr. ;l Ydia;%fyq Wmudj {dfkdamdh ud.hla jYfhka ms<s.kS'
01' m%;CI ^m%;s+wCI&

- bJshd: ikakslI ckHx {dkx m%;HCI'

02' wkqudk

- wkq;s lrKukqudk' ^wkqudkh&

03' Wmudk

- Wm;s lrKuqmudk' ^Wmudj&

04' Ydo

- wdma; jdlHx Yo#'

^ms<s.; hq;af;l=f.a jpkh&

nqka jykafia o Wmudj ^Simile) fuf,iska {dkh ,nd .ekSf l%fudamdhla

yehg ie,l+ njg ksoiqka ;s%msgl idys;Hfhka fidhd .; yels h' my; lafjkafka
ta i|yd ksoiqka lsysmhls'
01' f;kys iJol Wmux f; liaid'

^tfia k iJolh Wmudjla lshkafk'&

02' Wmud ux Nkaf; mNd;s'

^iajdks ug Wmudjla jegfya'&

03' Wmud ux wdjqfid mNd;s'

^weje;aks ug Wmudjla jegfya'&

04' Wmud fLd whx NsCLfj l;d w;a:iai [a[dmkdh'

^uyfKks" w:h wjfndaO lru i|yd f Wmudj lrk ,'&

05' l=,amux fjd NsCLfj Oux foisiaid" ks;a;rKF:dh fkd .yKF:dh

^uyfKks" f;dmg Ouh myqrlg Wmud fldg foi' tf;r u msKsi h' .ekSu
i|yd fkdf'&
06' tjfuj fLd Ndroajdc wJOfjKQmux u[af[ n%dyauKdkx Ndis;x imc;s'

^Ndroajdc" tf,iskau n%dyauK NdIs;h ms<s.;a wh wJO/<lg iudk hehs lsh'&

Lecturer - Prof, Ven, Makuruppe Dhammananda thero, Senior Lecturer of University of kalaniya.
Compiler- Rev. Maturata Pannananda, University of Kalaniya (Hu/2009/063)

Page

^iajdks Wmudjla lshkakg yels o@ yelsh uyfKks'&

07' ilald mk Nkaf; Wmux ld;=x@ ilald NsCLQ;s'

08'

fh fl rEmd bO jd yqrx jd - fh wka;,sCLiax mNdijKaKd

ifnj f; f; kuqmamiF:d - wdixZj uPdkx jOdh ;a;d

^fuf,dj fyda mrf,dj fyda wyfiys fyda hlsis meyem;a rEmfhda fj;a k ta
ish,a,u udrhd iska miiakd ,oaodyq h' kuq;a tajd uiqka keiSug wegjQ weu fuks'&
09' WmudhZms k bOx iqlrx [a[dmKdh'

^fuh Wmudjlskq wjfndaO lsru f,fyis ke;'&

10' Tmux lfrdys Nkaf;'

^Wmudjla lshkak iajdks'&

11' NsfhHd Tmux lfrdys'

^;j;a Wmudjla lshkak'&

nqka jykafia Wmudj fufia jeo.;a fldg i,ld we;af;a tys
ikaksfokd;aul myiqj i,ld f.k h' ldjH pdrh inJOfhka o fuys
Wmfhda.S;dj O pdrlfhda fmkajd kay' Wmud ljxYiH - ud;fr;s u;suu
hkqfjka fNd lhd mejiSh' iqfndaOd,xldrfhys Wmudj ksjpkh fldg we;af;a
fufia h'
WmudfkdmfuhHdx - idOu;a;x isfhdmud"
^ioaoF:.ud jdlHF: - ihd;s p id ;sOd&
ta wkqj Wmudj hkq lsisjla ;j jia;=jlg iudk hehs lSuu fkdf' Wmudk"
Wmfuh hk fofokdf.a idOuH;dj fyj;a .=Kd;aul jYfhka iudk nj lau
Wmudj k f'
;s%msglfha

Wmud

kdufhkau

lafjk

iQ;% we;'

llpQmu"

w,.oamu"

w.a.sCLfJOdamu" idfrdamu" uydyFmfodamu" ,gqlsfldamu" hkdh Bg ksoiqka h' tfia

fkdjk uOqmsKal" jl" r:kS;" ksjdm jeks iQ;%j, o Wmud olakd ,ef' fuu
Wmud fn!oaO odYksl m%ia;=; jrKh lsfuys,d w;sYhska m%fhdackj;a we;'
jl iQ;%fhys m[apialJOh ;=Uilg Wmud fldg we;' woHdj;a" ;Kaydj;a"
Wmdodkh hkdh o Wmud u.ska tys ia;r fldg we;' r:kS; iQ;%fhys rfcl= r:
y;lska .uka hkakdla fuka iqoa 07 lska ^01' iS, iqoa' 02' ;a; iqoa' 03'
iqoa' 04' lxLd;rK iqoa' 05' u.a.du.a.[dKoiaik iqoa' 06' mmod
[dKoiaik iqoa' 07' [dKoiaik iqoa & fhda.djprhd ksjkg hk whqre fmkajd

f.k we;'
Lecturer - Prof, Ven, Makuruppe Dhammananda thero, Senior Lecturer of University of kalaniya.
Compiler- Rev. Maturata Pannananda, University of Kalaniya (Hu/2009/063)

Page

flajV iQ;%fha fmkajd we;' tys ke hk wh lmqfgl= /f.k hdu Wmudjg

10

we;' mG" wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda hk i;r uydN+; fldys ksreoaO f o@ hkak