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weekly eleven 6-5-2013
Editorial
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jzwfrIaMumifh aoqHk;cJh&ol 39
OD;&SdcJhaMumif; ajrmufydkif;jyef
ausmif;om;rsm;u ajymMum;
onf/
1994 ckESpfwGif KIO u
tpdk;&ESifh typftcwf &yfpJa&;
&,lcNhJ yD;aemuf ucsiaf 'o vIyf
&Sm;aeaom ABSDF (ajrmuf
ydik ;f ) ppfa&;wm0efcH OD;oHacsmif;
ESifhtzGJYrSm yga*smifa'oudk pGefY
cGmcJhNyD; SSPP/SSA tzGJUESifh yl;
aygif;cJhonf/ 1998 ckESpfwGif
SSPP/SSA ESifh vrf;cGJvdkufNyD;
RCSS/SSA ES i f h quf v uf y l ;
aygif;um 2002 ckESpf yefrdkifqkef
wdkufyGJESifh 2005 ckESpf vG,f
wdkif;vsef wdkufyGJrsm;wGif yg0if
cJhjyD; RCSS/SSA wyfr[m 241
\ wyfrSL;tjzpf wm0ef,lcJh
aMumif; od&onf/
2006 ckESpf Zefe0g&D 1
&ufwGif erfhcrf;NrdKUe,ftwGif;
&Sd erfhwD;&GmwGif tzrf;cHcJh&
NyD;aemuf rwfvwGif pGJcsuf 11
csufjzifh ao'PfcsrSwfcJhonf/
2006 ckESpf? azazmf0g&D 22
&ufu vm;dI;NrdKU jyKvkyfcJh
aom tpdk;& owif;pm&Sif;vif;
yG J w G i f ABSDF (ajrmuf y d k i f ; )
ppfa&;wm0efcH OD;oHacsmif;udk
jynfwGif;aomif;usef;rIordkif;
wGif vlowfrIrsm; usL;vGefcJhol
&mZ0wfaumiftjzpf owfrSwf
aMumif; xkwfazmfajymqdkcJhNyD;
ABSDF (ajrmufydkif;) yga*smif
vlowfrIwGiftowfcHcJh&olrsm;
pm&if;udk xkwfjyefcJhonf/
OD;oHacsmif;udk vlowfrI?
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tMurf;zufrIrsm;tygt0if EdkifiH
awmf ykefuefrIrsm;jzifh ta&;
,lcJhaomfvnf; ajrmufydkif;wGif
usL;vGefcJhaom tpkvkduftjyHK
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vufxufwGif EdkifiHa&;tusOf;
om;rsm; pdppf&m EdkifiHa&; tif
tm;pkrsm;u OD;oHacsmif;udk EdkifiH
vmjcif; jzpfygonf/
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pm&if;xJrSm olygw,f/ tJ'g
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om;tjzpf owfrSwfNyD; wifjycJh
wm jzpfygw,f}}[k &Srf;wdkif;&if;
om;rsm; 'Drdkua&pD tzGJUcsKyf
(SNLD) \ twGif;a&;rSL;ESifh
vufusef EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;
rsm; avhvmpdppfa&; aumfrwD
tzGJU0if OD;pdkif;nGefYvGifu ajym
Mum;onf/
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owfrw
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\ usdKif;wHkNrdKU qufqHa&;Hk;
wm0efcH 'kwd,AdkvfrSL;BuD; pdkif;
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rSwfcsufay;&efudkrl jiif;qefcJh
onf/
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rsm;tzGJYawGtaeeJY olYudk EdkifiH
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udp tjcm;jyemyg/ olaxmif
us&jcif ; &J U taMumif ; &if ; u
EdkifiHa&;aMumifhjzpfvdkY olYudkEdkifiH
xm;ygw,f/ oluscHxm;&wJh
jypf ' Pf u awmh wpf u Ref ; eJ Y
tjcm; jypfrIawGa&maygh/ axmif
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awmh awmif;qdkxm;ygw,f/
pmrsufESm 5 odkh

pmrsufESm 4 rS tquf
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ydkif; ABSDF udpa Mumifh rvTwf
wmvdYk ajymvdYk r&Edik yf gbl;/ Edik if H
a&;tusOf;om;qdkvdkY olwpf
a,mufwnf; useaf ewmqd&k ifawmh
wpfrsKd;aygh/ uRefawmfwdkY vTwf
ay;zdkY pm&if;wifxm;wJhtxJrSm
olYemrnfvJ ygygw,f}}[k EdkifiH
a&;tusOf;om;a[mif;rsm;tzGJU
rS udkjrifhatmifutzGJU\oabm
xm;taejzifh ajymMum;cJyh gonf/
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k aH csmif;udA
k APP tae
eJY EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;tjzpf
owfrSwfygw,f/ udkoHacsmif;
ajrmufydkif;rSm jzpfcJhwJh udpawG
hJ m/ tck
uABSDF taeeJY jzpfcw
tzrf;cH&wmu SSA taeeJY
tzrf;cH&wm/ vlwpfu,
kd w
f nf;
ESpfb0 jzpfaewmaygh/ ABSDF
taeeJY jzpfcJhwJhOpmudkawmh olY
bmom &JabmfawGeYJ Si;f ayghaemf/
tJ'g uRefawmfwdkYeJY rqdkifbl;/
uRefawmfwYkd &Si;f ay;vdYkvrJ &bl;/
Zlvdkif 23 &uf jyefvGwfvm

olrsm;xJwiG f OD;oHacsmif;ESit
hf wl
tzrf;cHcJh&jyD; ao'PfcsrSwfcHcJh
&oltrsm;pk jyefvGwfcJhum OD;oH
acsmif;ESifh tjcm;wyfrSL;wpfOD;
om om,m0wDaxmiftwGif;
usef&SdawmhaMumif; od&onf/
1989 wGif ABSDF (ajrmuf
ydkif;)&Sdyga*smifpcef;wGif ausmif;
om;vli,frsm;udk olvQdK[kqdk
um pwifowfjzwfrIrsm;&SdaecJh
ygonf/ 1989 ckESpfwGif jrif;jcH
jrdKUrS udkjrwfudkudktm; axmuf
vSrf;a&;[kpGyfpGJum owfjzwfrI
udk pwifjyKvkycf jhJ yD; xdo
k wfjzwf
rIudk OD;oHacsmif;rS vkyfaqmifcJh
jcif;jzpfaMumif; od&Sd&ygonf/
1990 jynfhESpfwGif rdk;aumif;jrdKU
rS udkvTrf;tm; tzGJUtpnf; NydKuGJ
atmifvkyfonf[kpGyfpGJjyD; pcef;
tv,f oifwef;uGi;f wGif aoewf
jzif h y pf o wf c J h N yD ; usef & S d a om
tavmif;udk xdkae&myif usif;
wl;jrKyfESHjyD; abmfvDabmuGif;
review
jcif;rsm; tp&Sdonfh vlrqef
aomvkyf&yfrsm;xJwGif OD;oH
acsmif;rSm t"du vkyfaqmifcJhol
wpfOD; jzpfygonf/
ABSDF ( ajrmuf y d k i f ; )
yga*smifa'o 1989 ckESpfrS
1992 ckESpftvGeftxd jzpfyGm;
cJhaom vlrqefaom nOf;yef;
ESdyfpufowfjzwfrIrsm;wGif tif
tm;oHk;&mcefYom&Sdaom ausmif;
om;wyf r awmf r S 107 OD ; ud k
axmufvSrf;a&;olvQdK[k pGyfpGJ
cJhum zrf;qD;nOf;yef;ESdyfpufrI
rsm;jyKvkyfcJhNyD; 35 OD;udk &uf
pufpGmowfjzwfcJhNyD; 71 OD;rSmrl
xGufajy;vGwfajrmufcJhygonf/
towfrcH&bJ xGuaf jy;vGwf
ajrmufcHcJh&olrsm;vnf; ao&m
yg 'Pf&mrsm; &&Sdonftxd
enf;rsKd ;pHjk zifh aeYpOf&ufpuf nO;f
yef;ESdyfpufcHcJh&aMumif;? xdkodkY
ESdyfpuf&mwGif vufaemufjyef
BudK;wkyfNyD; wdkifikwfwGif csnf
um dkufESufjcif;rsm;? axmif
BuD ; ? OD ; pd e f a t;? OD ; vS q d k i f ; ?
OD;ae'Gef;? OD;rsdK;0if; (uG,fvGef)?
OD;oef;aZmf (om,m0wDaxmif
wGif axmif'PfuscHcJh&NyD; jyef
vnfvGwfajrmuf) ESifh a'guf
wmEdik af tmif(xdt
k csed u
f ABSDF
(A[dk) Ou|) wkdYjzpfaMumif;
ajrmufydkif;jyef ausmif;om;rsm;
u ajymMum;onf/ ]]oHacsmif;
b,fv&kd ufpufcw
hJ ,f qdw
k mudk
tm;vH k ; od y gw,f / &uf & uf
pufpuf nOf;yef;ESdyfpufowf
jzwfcJhwmawG vkyfcJhwJholYudk
EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;vdkY b,fvdk
owfrSwfrvJ/ olYudk EdkifiHa&;
tusOf;om;vdkY owfrSwfr,fqdk
&if olYvdkyJ &uf&ufpufpuf ESdyf
pufwmawGvkyfcJhwJh axmuf
vSrf;a&;awGudk b,fvdk owf
rSwfrvJ/ oHacsmif;udkEdkifiHa&;
tusO;f om;vdYk owfrw
S x
f m;w,f
qdk&if EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om; pH
owfrSwfcsufawGudk uefYuGuf
ygw,f/ oluvlowfrIawGusL;
(ajrmufydkif;) ppfa&;wm0efcH OD;oHacsmif;(ac:)jrifUpdk;(ac:)p0fcGefausmf\

vlrqefpGm &uf&ufpufpuf owfjzwfjcif;cHcJU&olrsm;
1/ udkausmfa0 (rEav;? 7-2-1992 wGif "m;jzifUacgif;jzwftowfcH&)
2/ udkom"k (&efukef? 12-2-1992 wGif aoewfjzifU ypfowfcH&)
3/ rcifcsdKOD; ('kwd,ESpf(jrefrmpm)? &efukefwuodkvf(vdIif)e,fajr? 12-2-1992 wGif
t0wftpm;rsm;cRwf vlyHktv,f aoewfjzifU ypfowfcH&)
4/ udkaomif;jrifU (wefhqnf&Gm? 12-2-1992 wGif aoewfjzifU ypfowfcH&)
5/ udkwl;wl; (jrpfBuD;em;? 12-2-1992 wGif "m;jzifU acgif;jzwftowfcH&)
6/ udkxGef;atmifausmf (rEav;? ABSDF (ajrmufydkif;)\ yxrqHk;Ou|ESifUArmEdkifiH
vHk;qdkif&m ausmif;om;or*(txufArmjynf) Ou|? 12-2-1992 wGif
"m;jzifU acgif;jzwf towfcH&)
7/ udkcsdKBuD; (rEav;? 12-2-1992 wGif "m;jzifU acgif;jzwftowfcH&)
8/ udkat;jrifU (uom? 12-2-1992 wGif "m;jzifU acgif;jzwftowfcH&)
9/ udkarmifarmif ( uom? 12-2-1992 wGif "m;jzifU acgif;jzwftowfcH&)
10/ udkaX;jrifU0if; ( &efukef? 12-2-1992 wGif "m;jzifU acgif;jzwftowfcH&)
11/ udk&efatmif ( rEav;? 12-2-1992 wGif "m;jzif acgif;jzwftowfcH&)
12/ udkoufEdkif (&efukef? 12-2-1992 wGif "m;jzifh acgif;jzwftowfcH&)
13/ udkatmifzdk; ( &efukef? 12-2-1992 wGif "m;jzifh acgif;jzwftowfcH&)
14/ udv
k jS rif(h ac:) udak Zmfrif;aoG; (NrKd u
Y ek ;f ? 12-2-1992 wGif "m;jzifh acgi;f jzwftowfc&H )
15/ udkausmfausmfrif; (uefYbvl? 12-2-1992 wGif "m;jzifh acgif;jzwftowfcH&)
16/ udkarmifarmif<u,f (&efukef? 12-2-1992 wGif "m;jzifh acgif;jzwftowfcH&)
17/ udkpdk;0if;oef; (rEav;? 15-2-1992 wGif "m;jzifh acgif;jzwftowfcH&)
18/ udk0if;aemif (&efukef? 1992 ckESpfwGif "m;jzifh ckwfowfcH&)
19/ udkatmifudk; (Aef;armf? tzrf;cHxm;&pOf 1991 ckESpf aoewfjzifh ypfowfcH&)
20/ udkjrwfudkudk(jrif;jcH? 1989 ckESpfwGif owfjzwfcH&)
21/ udkvTrf;rdk; (rdk;aumif;? tzGJYtpnf;jydKuGJatmifvkyfonfqdkaom pGyfpGJcsufjzifh 1990
wGif aoewfjzifh ypfowfcH&)
22/ udkausmfausmftkef; (wefYqnf? 1991 ckESpfu zm;uefYwGif towfcH&)
23/ udk&ef&Sif; (jrif;jcH? 1992 ckESpfu zm;uefYwGif towfcH&)
24/ udkatmifjrifhxGef; (KIA wyf&if;-6 e,fajrwGif towfcH&)
ABSDF
ABSDF (ajrmufydkif;)
OD;oHacsmif;ESifhtzGJYtm; zrf;rdNyD;aemuf jyKvkyfcJhaom owif;pm&Sif;vif;yGJrS rSwfwrf;rsm;ESifh OD;oHacsmif;tm;
RCSS/SSA
uRefawmfwdkY tpdk;&udkvnf; tck

vdyk J ajymjyxm;ygw,f}} [k AAPP
rS ud k b d k M unf u ajymMum;cJ h
onf/
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aqmif w pf O D ; jzpf o l ud k a usmf
axG;u ]]EdkifiHa&;,HkMunfcsuf
aMumifh zrf;qD;xde;f odr;f cH&wJv
h l
tm;vH;k udak wmh Edik if aH &; tusOf;
om;tjzpf vufcHw,f/ Oya'
ud k csKd ; azmuf w mawG ? vl Y
tcGifhta&; csdK;azmufwmawG
udkawmh cGifhvTwfvdkYr&bl;/ tJ'g
awG twG u f a wmh tjypf a y;
ta&;,lcH&rSmyJ? 'gawGudk a&m
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k v
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cJhygonf/
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nOf;yef; ESdyfpufcHcJh&olwpfOD;
jzpfonfu
h &kd v
J if;u OD;oHacsmif;
onf 1988 ckESpf ta&;awmfyHk
aemufydkif; ppftpdk;&udk vuf
eufudkifawmfvSefcJholwpfOD;jzpf
cJhonfhtwGuf EdkifiHa&;tusOf;
om;wpfOD;jzpfonfudk vufcH
onf[kajymMum;cJhNyD; tu,f
vGwfajrmufvmcJhygu if;tae
ESifh &Sif;vif;Edkifrnf[k ,HkMunf
aMumif; ajymMum;cJhonf/
vGefxm;wJhol jzpfw,f/ vl
owfrIudk w&m;pGJqdk&rSm tpdk;&
&JU tvkyyf /J towfc&H w,fqw
kd hJ
w&m;0if tcsuf t vuf a wG
vnf; &&Sdxm;NyD;NyD r[kwfvm;/
&Ju ppfaq;NyD; w&m;Hk;udk wif
zdkYu tpdk;&qufvkyfoifhw,f}}
[k ABSDF (ajrmufyikd ;f )wGin
f O ;f
yef;ESyd pf ufccH &hJ NyD; xGuaf jy;vGwf
ajrmufco
hJ l udpk ;kd vif;u ajymMum;
cJhygonf/
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usOf;om;vdkYowfrSwfNyD; vTwf
ay;vdkufNyD;rSvGwfoGm;&if b,f
ol tmrcHrSmvJ/ tcktcsdefvdk
oufaoawG tvHktavmuf&Sd
aewJhtcsdefrSm ajrmufydkif;trIudk
axmifxJrSmyJ ppfaq;oifhw,f/
ppfaq;wJt
h cgrSmvnf; olYtwGuf
yg w&m;rQwrI&Sdatmif? trSef
w&m; ay:aygufatmiftrsm;
jynfola&SUarSmufrSm ppfaq;oifh
ygw,f/ &Srf;wdkif;&if;om;awG
taeeJYvnf; wdkif;&if;om;jzpf
wmwpfckwnf;eJY olYudkvTwfay;
zdkY rawmif;qdkoifhbl;/ &mZ0wf
usL;vGew
f hJ olawGxrJ mS wcsdKUu
trdefYay;w,f/ wcsdKUuawmh
trdefYay; apcdkif;vdkY vkyf&w,f/
oHacsmif;uawmU ud,
k w
f ikd v
f nf; trdeahf y;Ny;D ud,
k w
f ikd v
f nf;
&uf&ufpufpuf vlowfcJhol jzpfw,f/ olYaMumifU 8888 rSmyg
0ifcJhwJh ausmif;om;awG *kPfodumusqif;cJh&ovdk ABSDF
vnf; *kPfodumusqif;cJh&w,f/ olu
Y dk EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;vdkh
owfrSwfjyD; olYudkjyefvTwfay;r,fqdk&if . . .
jyKvkyfcJhjcif;? &efukefrS udkatmif
ausmf u d k axmuf v S r f ; a&;[k
pGyfpGJum zrf;qD;nOf;yef;cJhjyD;
nO;f yef;ESyd pf ufaepOf aoqH;k cJ&h jcif;?
1992 azazmf0g&D 12 &ufaeY
(jynfaxmifpkaeY)wGif ABSDF
(ajrmufydkif;) \ yxrqHk;Ou|
ESifh ArmEdkifiHvHk;qdkif&mausmif;
om;or* (txufArmjynf)
Ou| rEav;rS udkxGef;atmif
ausmftygt0if ausmif;om; 15
OD;udk tpdk;&axmufvSrf;a&; [l
aom pGyfpGJcsufrsm;jzifh tmqH
ukef;(ac:) vlowfukef;wGif vl
trsm;a&SU aoG;at;at;jzifh
nO;f yef;ESyd pf ufum "m;jzifh acgif;
jzwfowfcJhjcif;rsm;? 1992 ckESpf
azazmf 0 g&D v twG i f ; rS m yif
ud k a usmf a 0? ud k p d k ; 0if ; oef ; ?
udk0if;aemifwdkYudk vlowfukef;
yif nOf;yef;ESdyfpuf owfjzwfcJh
twGif; xdwfwHk;cwfNyD; dkufESuf

ppfaq;jcif;? &ifbwfudk "m;jzifh
rTef;jcif;rsm;? vQyfppfa&Smhcfdkuf
NyD; nOf;yef;ESdyfpufjcif;? ajrwGif
pdkufxm;aom vuf0g;uyfwdkif
yHkpHwGif MudK;jzifhuyfcsnf (tcsdKU
olrsm;udk oHdkufoGif;) NyD; pcef;
jyif xkwfxm;jcif;? towfcHcJh
&ol\ aoG;rsm;udk aomufcdkif;
jcif;? towfcH&olrsm;\ vuf
jywfrsm;udk yg;pyfjzifh udkufcsDap
jcif;rsm;tygt0if tjcm;aom
vlrqefonfh ESdyfpufenf;rsdK;pHk
jzifh ESdyfpHcHcJh&NyD; tcsdKUrSmrl ESdyf
puf'Pf&mrsm;jzifh aoqHk;cJh&
aMumif; od&ygonf/
xdo
k Ykd vkyaf qmifco
hJ rl sm;xJ
wGif OD;oHacsmif;rSm t"du yg0if
oljzpfjyD; tjcm; wm0ef&Sdolrsm;
rSm OD;atmifEdkif (ac:) a&mfe,f
atmifEikd ?f OD;ausmaf usm?f OD;atmif
0wfpHkjzifh awGY&pOf
ppfa&;wm0efcH OD;oHacsmif;(ac:) jrifhpdk; (ac:) p0fcGefausmf\

vlrqefpGm nif;yef;ESdyfpufrIaMumifh aoqHk;cJh&olrsm;
1/ udpk ;kd rif;atmif (rEav;? ppfaMuma&;'Pf&maMumifh 1991ckEpS f Mo*kwv
f wGif aoqH;k )
2/ udkwifhvGif(jrpfMuD;em;? ppfaMuma&;'Pf&maMumifh 1991 ckESpfwGif aoqHk;)
3/ OD;pdef(&efukef? ppfaMuma&;'Pf&maMumifh 1991ckESpfwGif tcsKyfaxmifwGif; aoqHk;)
4/ udkausmfaX; (rEav;? ppfaMuma&;'Pf&maMumifh 1991ckESpf Mo*kwfvwGif aoqHk;)
5/ udk&muGwfbdkif(ppfaMuma&;'Pf&maMumifh 1991 ckESpf Mo*kwfvwGif aoqHk;)
6/ udkcifarmifpdk;(ac:) pdk;MuD; (rEav;? ppfaMuma&;'Pf&maMumifh1991 ckESpf
pufwifbmvwGif aoqHk;)
7/ udkwifarmifat; (uom? ppfaMuma&;'Pf&maMumifh 1991 ckESpf wGifaoqHk;)
8/ udak tmifrif;(ac:) xdev
f if; (rEav;?u
kd Ef u
S cf &H rIaMumifh tcsKyaf xmiftwGi;f aoqH;k )
9/ udkat;ausmf (rEav;? ppfaMuma&;'Pf&maMumifh 1991 ckESpfwGif aoqHk;)
10/ udkausmfausmfOD; (uom? ppfaMuma&;'Pf&maMumifh1992 ckESpfwGif aoqHk;)
11/ udkjynfhpdk;Edkif (&efukef?ppfaMuma&;'Pf&maMumifh 1991 ckESpf
pufwifbmvwGif aoqHk; )
12/ udkaZmf0if;cspf (Aef;armf? ppfaMuma&;'Pf&maMumifh1991 ckESpfwGif aoqHk;)
13/ udk0if;odef;(ac:) t&SnfMuD; (0ef;odk? tcsKyfaxmiftwGif; aoqHk;)
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rIESifh tarGqufcHrItufOya'yg
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13
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33
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37
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Sports News In-Brief

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