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การให้เหตุผล
การให้เหตุผล
การให้เหตุผล
. 1.
..
2
1)
2)
:
:
..
..
..
(31101)
. 2.
..
1
1 = 1 = 12
1 + 3 = .
1 + 3 + 5 = ..
1 + 3 + 5 + 7 = .
1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 =
1 n
n2
1)
1 9 + 2 = 11
12 9 + 3 = 111
123 9 + 4 = 1,111
1,234 9 + 5 = 11,111
12,345 9 + 6 = ................
= .
2) 4 1 = 3 = 1 3
9 1 = 8 = 2 4
16 1 = 15 = 3 5
25 1 = 24 = 4 6
36 1 = 35 = ......... .........
49 1 = 48 = ......... .........
64 1 = 63 = ......... .........
3) (1 5)+ 1 = 6
(2 5)+ 2 = 12
(3 5)+ 3 = 18
(31101)
. 3.
(4 5)+ 4 = 24
(5 5)+ 5 = 30
...............
4)
6 2 = 36
66 2 = 4,356
666 2 = 443,556
6,666 2 = 44,435,556
..... =
2
66,666
5) x
4 , 1 , -2 , -5 , -8 , x
..
..
..
..
6)
1
1 1
=
1 2 1 2
1
1 1
=
23 2 3
1
1 1
=
3 4 3 4
1
1 1
=
45 4 5
1 1 1
1
1
+ + +
+ ... +
2 6 12 20
240
..
..
(31101)
. 4.
..
..
..
..
7)
23 3 = 69
23 6 = 138
23 9 = 207
23 12 = 276
23 15 = 345
-
-
- 414 ,483,552
..
..
..
..
..
..
8)
(1) 7 13 20
9 15 ......
11 17 28
(2) 12 11 ......
14 13 26
16 15 30
(31101)
. 5.
n(n + 1)
1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n =
2
1)
n
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3)
..
..
(31101)
. 6.
..
..
..
..
..
1) 1
1
2) 7 7 1
(valid)
- 1)
2)
......................................................................
- 1)
2)
.......................................................................
(31101)
. 7.
1) 4
2) 4
4 4
: 2
1) 2)
(31101)
. 8.
2 (1) (2)
2
1)
2)
(31101)
. 9.
2
(1)
(2)
1)
2)
3) 1
(31101)
. 10.
(31101)
. 11.
(31101)
. 12.
........................................................................................................................................
( 31101) 4
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