LICEO “A -1” OCTAVIO PALMA PEREZ PROF.

GUIA GRACIELA LAY

ARICA – CHILE PROF. PRAC DIEGO JIMENEZ FLORES

GUIA DE ECUACIONES CUADRATICAS

SOLUCIONES

I Resolver las siguientes ecuaciones incompletas:

2
a) x1 = 4; x 2 = −4 e) x1 = 3 2 ; x 2 = −3 2 i) x1 = 0; x 2 =
5
1
b) x1 = 11; x 2 = − 11 f) x1 = 0; x 2 = 5 j) x1 = 0; x 2 =
2
c) x1 = i 2 ; x 2 = −i 2 g) x1 = 0; x 2 = −8
a a 1
d) x1 = ; x 2 = − h) x1 = 0; x 2 =
3 3 2

II Resolver por descomposición de factores:

7 2
a) x1 = 3; x 2 = −2 g) x1 = ; x 2 = − m) x1 = −9; x 2 = 8
4 5
5 3 4
b) x1 = −9; x 2 = 2 h) x1 = − ; x 2 = n) x1 = −2; x 2 = −
6 5 3
3 16
c) x1 = −13; x 2 = 5 i) x1 = −20; x 2 = ñ) x1 = 12; x 2 = −
8 5
4 1
d) x1 = −12; x 2 = 9 j) x1 = 4; x 2 = 2 o) x1 = − ; x 2 =
5 2
1 25
e) x1 = −4; x 2 = k) x1 = − ; x2 = 3
2 3
5 2 3
f) x1 = − ; x 2 = l) x1 = 6; x 2 =
2 3 4

III Resolver las siguientes ecuaciones por la formula general:

2 1 17
a) x1 = 1; x 2 = d) x1 = 9; x 2 = 7 g) x1 = ; x 2 = −
3 2 16
11 2 5 1
b) x1 = 2; x 2 = − e) x1 = x 2 = h) x1 = − ; x 2 =
4 3 16 2
18 3 1
c) x1 = −3; x 2 = −8 f) x1 = 5; x 2 = − i) x1 = ; x 2 = −
5 4 2

IV Resolver las ecuaciones

2b 11b
a) x1 = −7a; x 2 = 5a c) x1 = ; x2 = e) x1 = −5a; x 2 = 4a
7 6
4a 9a 2b b
b) x1 = ; x2 = − d) x1 = − ; x 2 = f) x1 = −3b; x 2 = 2a
5 2 a a

V Resolver las siguientes ecuaciones bicuadraticas completas e incompletas:

a) x1 = 2 2 ; x 2 = −2 2 ; x3 = 2i 2 ; x 4 = −2i 2 h) x1 = −1; x 2 = 1; x3 = 2i; x 4 = −2i

b) x1 = 3; x 2 = −3; x3 = 3i; x 4 = −3i i) x1 = −1; x 2 = 1; x3 = 5 ; x 4 = − 5
1 1
c) x1 = i; x 2 = −i; x3 = 1; x 4 = −1 j) x1 = 3; x 2 = −3; x3 = ; x 4 = −
2 2
1 1
d) x1 = −5; x 2 = 5; x3 = 5i; x 4 = −5i k) x1 = i 3; x 2 = −i 3; x3 = − ; x 4 =
2 2
2 2
e) x1 = −4; x 2 = 4; x3 = 4i; x 4 = −4i l) x1 = −2; x 2 = 2; x3 = ; x 4 = −
3 3
4 4
f) x1 = −3; x 2 = 3; x3 = −1; x 4 = 1 m) x1 = ; x 2 = − ; x3 = i; x 4 = −i
5 5
g) x1 = 2; x 2 = −2; x3 = 3; x 4 = −3