CHNG I QUY NH CHUNG

iu 1. Phm vi iu chnh
Quy trnh ny quy nh v cc nguyn tc, bin php m bo an ton in khi thc
hin cng vic qun l vn hnh, th nghim, sa cha, xy dng ng dy dn
in, thit b in v cc cng vic khc theo quy nh ca php lut thit b in,
h thng in do Tp on in lc Vit Nam qun l.
iu 2. i tng p dng
1. Tp on in lc Vit Nam, cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con do
EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l, Ngi i din phn vn ca EVN ti cng
ty con, cng ty lin kt.
2. Cc t chc, c quan, n v, c nhn khc (khng phi l cc n v, c nhn quy
nh ti Khon 1, iu 2) khi n lm vic cng trnh v thit b in thuc quyn
qun l ca EVN, cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn
iu l.
iu 3. nh ngha v ch vit tt
Trong Quy trnh ny, cc t ng v ch vit tt di y c hiu nh sau:
1. EVN: Tp on in lc Vit Nam
2. Ngi s dng lao ng l ngi i din theo php lut hoc theo u
quyn ca cc t chc, c quan, n v trc tip qun l v s dng lao ng.
3. Ngi lnh o cng vic l ngi ch o chung khi cng vic do nhiu n v
cng tc ca cng mt t chc hot ng in lc thc hin.
4. Ngi ch huy trc tip l ngi c trch nhim phn cng cng vic, ch huy v
gim st nhn vin n v cng tc trong sut qu trnh thc hin cng vic.
5. Ngi cp phiu cng tc l ngi ca n v trc tip vn hnh c giao nhim
v cp phiu cng tc theo quy nh ca Quy trnh ny.
6. Ngi cho php l ngi thc hin th tc cho php n v cng tc vo lm vic
khi hin trng cng tc m bo an ton v in.
7. Ngi gim st an ton in l ngi c kin thc v an ton in, c hun
luyn, ch nh v thc hin vic gim st an ton in cho n v cng tc.
8. Ngi cnh gii l ngi c ch nh v thc hin vic theo di v cnh bo an
ton lin quan n ni lm vic i vi cng ng.

9. n v cng tc l n v thc hin cng vic sa cha, th nghim, xy lp v.v.

Mi n v cng tc phi c ti thiu 2 ngi, trong phi c 1 ngi ch huy trc
tip chu trch nhim chung.
10. n v lm cng vic l n v c quyn v trch nhim c ra n v cng tc
thc hin cng vic sa cha, th nghim, xy lp v.v.
11. n v qun l vn hnh l n v trc tip thc hin cng vic qun l, vn
hnh cc thit b in, ng dy dn in.
12. n v trc thuc, Cng ty con, Cng ty lin kt l cc n v quy nh theo
iu l t chc v hot ng ca EVN c ph duyt ti Quyt nh s
857/Q-TTg ngy 06 thng 6 nm 2011 ca Th tng Chnh ph.
13. Nhn vin n v cng tc l ngi ca n v cng tc trc tip thc hin cng
vic do ngi ch huy trc tip phn cng.
14. Lm vic c in l cng vic lm thit b ang mang in, c s dng cc
trang b, dng c chuyn dng.
15. Lm vic c ct in hon ton l cng vic lm thit b in ngoi tri hoc
trong nh c ct in t mi pha (k c u vo ca ng dy trn
khng v ng cp), cc li i ra phn phn phi ngoi tri hoc thng
sang phng bn cnh ang c in kho ca; trong trng hp c bit
th ch c ngun in h p tin hnh cng vic.
16. Lm vic c ct in mt phn l cng vic lm thit b in ngoi tri hoc
trong nh ch c mt phn c ct in lm vic hoc thit b in c ct
in hon ton nhng cc li i ra phn phn phi ngoi tri hoc thng sang phng
bn cnh c in vn m ca.
17. Phng tin bo v c nhn l trang b m nhn vin n v cng tc phi s
dng phng nga tai nn cho chnh mnh.
18. Xe chuyn dng l loi xe c trang b phng tin s dng cho mc ch
ring bit.
19. Ct in l cch ly phn ang mang in khi ngun in.
20. Trm cch in kh (Gas insulated substation - GIS) l trm thu gn t trong
bung kim loi c ni t, cch in cho cc thit b in chnh ca trm bng
cht kh nn (khng phi l khng kh).
21. in h p l in p di 1000V.
22. in cao p l in p t 1000V tr ln.

iu 4. Nhng quy nh chung m bo an ton in

1. Mi cng vic khi tin hnh trn thit b v vt liu in, gn hoc lin quan
n thit b in v vt liu in ang mang in u phi thc hin theo
phiu cng tc hoc lnh cng tc.
2. Cm ra mnh lnh hoc giao cng vic cho nhng ngi cha c hun luyn,
kim tra t yu cu Quy trnh ny v cc quy trnh c lin quan, cha bit r
nhng vic s phi lm.
3. Nhng mnh lnh khng ng Quy trnh ny v cc quy trnh c lin quan khc,
c nguy c mt an ton cho ngi hoc thit b th ngi nhn lnh c quyn khng
chp hnh, nu ngi ra lnh khng chp thun th ngi nhn lnh c quyn bo
co vi cp trn.
4. Khi pht hin cn b, cng nhn vi phm Quy trnh ny v cc quy trnh c lin
quan khc, c nguy c e da n tnh mng con ngi v an ton thit
b, ngi pht hin phi lp tc ngn chn v bo co vi cp c thm quyn.
5. Ngi trc tip lm cng tc qun l vn hnh, kinh doanh, th nghim, sa cha,
xy lp in phi c giy chng nhn sc khe tiu chun theo yu cu cng
vic do c quan y t c thm quyn cp theo quy nh hin hnh.
6. Nhn vin mi phi qua thi gian km cp ca nhn vin c kinh nghim c
trnh k thut v an ton theo yu cu ca cng vic, sau phi c kim tra
bng bi vit v vn p trc tip, t yu cu mi c giao nhim v.
7. Qun c, ph qun c phn xng (hoc cp tng ng), i trng, i ph
i sn xut, k thut vin, k s trc tip sn xut, cng nhn (nhn vin) phi
c hun luyn, kim tra v an ton lao ng v quy trnh ny mi nm 01 ln vo
Qu 1. Gim c, Ph Gim c k thut cp Cng ty (hoc n v tng ng)
cng nhn kt qu hun luyn, xp bc an ton in, lu gi theo quy nh ca c
quan Nh nc c thm quyn. Bc an ton in c xp t bc 1 n bc 5 quy
nh ti Ph lc 1 ca Quy trnh ny.
8. Khi pht hin c ngi b in git, trong bt k trng hp no ngi pht hin
cng phi tm bin php nhanh nht tch nn nhn ra khi mch in v cu
cha ngi b nn. Phng php cu cha ngi b in git c hng dn Ph
lc 2 ca Quy trnh ny.
iu 5. Trch nhim m bo an ton ca cc cp qun l v ngi lao
ng
1. Gim c, Ph Gim c, Th trng n v trc tip s dng lao ng; Ngi
qun l, iu hnh trc tip cc cng trng, phn xng hoc cc b phn tng
ng c nhim v ra cc bin php an ton lao ng, kim tra v gim st thc
hin cc bin php an ton trong n v mnh, ng thi phi chu hon ton
trch nhim v nhng bin php an ton m mnh ra.

2. Cn b an ton cc cp c nhim v kim tra, gim st cc bin php an ton

ra v ghi thng bo an ton nhc nh khi pht hin nhng vi phm c th dn
n mt an ton. Trong trng hp vi phm cc bin php an ton c th dn n
tai nn, s c th c quyn lp bin bn v nh ch cng vic thc hin ,
ng cc bin php an ton, ng thi phi chu hon ton trch nhim v quyt
nh ca mnh.
3. B phn hoc c nhn trc tip thc hin nhim v ch c tin hnh cng vic
khi thc hin v ng cc bin php an ton ra. Trong trng hp vi
phm bin php an ton b pht hin, lp bin bn, nh ch cng vic th phi ngay
lp tc thc hin , ng cc bin php an ton ra hoc c yu cu. Ch
c tip tc tin hnh cng vic sau khi lm , ng cc quy nh v an ton
v c cn b an ton chp thun.

CHNG II THAO TC THIT B IN

iu 6. Quy nh chung
1. Trong ch bnh thng, cc thao tc thit b in cao p u phi lp v thc
hin theo phiu thao tc quy nh trong Quy trnh Thao tc h thng in quc gia.
2. Trong ch s c, thao tc cc thit b in thc hin theo Quy trnh X l s c
h thng in quc gia.
3. Thao tc ng, ct in thit b in cao p, t nht phi do hai ngi thc hin
(tr trng hp thit b c trang b c bit v c quy trnh thao tc ring).
Nhng ngi ny phi hiu r s v v tr ca thit b ti hin trng, mt ngi
thao tc v mt ngi gim st thao tc. Ngi thao tc phi c bc 3 an ton in
tr ln, ngi gim st thao tc phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln.
4. Trng hp c bit, nu thao tc ni c kh nng khng lin lc c th cho
php thao tc theo gi hn trc, nhng phi so v chnh li gi cho thng nht
vi ng h ca ngi ra lnh. Nu v l do no m sai hn th cm thao tc.
5. Cm ng, ct in bng so thao tc v dao cch ly thao tc trc tip ti ch
hoc thay dy ch i vi thit b ngoi tri trong lc ma to nc chy thnh
dng trn thit b, dng c an ton hoc ang c ging st.
6. Dao cch ly c php thao tc khng in hoc thao tc c in khi dng in
thao tc nh hn dng in cho php theo quy trnh vn hnh ca dao cch ly do
n v qun l vn hnh ban hnh. Cc trng hp dng dao cch ly tin hnh
cc thao tc c in c quy nh c th trong Quy trnh Thao tc h thng in
quc gia.
7. Trng hp c bit c php ng, ct dao cch ly khi tri ma, ging nhng
ng dy khng c in v thay dy ch ca my bin p, my bin in p vo

lc kh hu m, t sau khi ct dao cch ly c hai pha cao p v h p ca my

bin p, my bin in p.
8. Nu xy ra tai nn, s c hoc c th gy ra mt an ton cho ngi v h hng
thit b th nhn vin vn hnh c php ct cc my ct, dao cch ly m khng
phi c lnh hoc phiu, nhng sau phi bo co cho nhn vin vn hnh cp
trn v ngi ph trch trc tip ca mnh bit ni dung nhng vic lm, sau
phi ghi y vo s nht k vn hnh.
9. Phiu thao tc thc hin xong phi c lu t nht 03 thng. Trng hp thao
tc c lin quan n s c, tai nn th cc phiu thao tc c lin quan
phi c lu trong h s iu tra s c, tai nn lao ng ca n v.
iu 7. Trch nhim ca nhng ngi thc hin
1. Ngi ra lnh thao tc phi hiu r trnh t tin hnh tt c cc bc thao tc
d kin, iu kin cho php thc hin theo tnh trng s thc t v ch vn
hnh thit b. Khi truyn t lnh, ngi ra lnh phi ni r h tn mnh v xc nh
r h tn, chc danh ca ngi nhn lnh. Lnh thao tc phi c ghi m v ghi
chp y .
2. Ngi nhn lnh thao tc (ngi gim st thao tc) phi nhc li ton b lnh, ghi
chp y trnh t thao tc, tn ngi ra lnh v thi im yu cu thao tc. Khi
cha hiu r lnh thao tc th c quyn ngh ngi ra lnh gii thch. Ch khi
ngi ra lnh xc nh hon ton ng v cho php thao tc th ngi gim st thao
tc v ngi thao tc mi c tin hnh thao tc. Thao tc xong phi ghi li thi
im kt thc v bo co li cho ngi ra lnh. Trng hp ngi nhn lnh
thao tc khng phi l ngi gim st thao tc th ngi nhn chuyn lnh
thao tc phi ghi y lnh vo s nht k vn hnh v ghi m, c trch nhim
chuyn ngay lnh thao tc n ng ngi gim st thao tc.
3. Trong iu kin vn hnh bnh thng ngi gim st thao tc v ngi
thao tc phi thc hin nhng quy nh sau:
a) Khi nhn phiu thao tc phi c k v kim tra li ni dung thao tc theo s ,
nu cha r th phi hi li ngi ra lnh. Nu nhn lnh bng in thoi th ngi
gim st thao tc phi ghi y lnh v nhc li tng ng tc trong in
thoi, ghi tn ngi ra lnh, nhn lnh, ngy, gi truyn lnh vo phiu thao tc, s
nht k vn hnh;
b) Ngi gim st thao tc v ngi thao tc, sau khi xem xt khng cn thc mc
cng k vo phiu, mang phiu n a im thao tc;
c) Ti ni (v tr) thao tc phi kim tra li mt ln na theo s (nu c) v i
chiu v tr thit b trn thc t ng vi ni dung ghi trong phiu, ng thi kim
tra xung quanh hay trn thit b cn g tr ngi khng, sau mi c php thao
tc;

d) Ngi gim st thao tc c to tng ng tc theo th t ghi trong phiu.

Ngi thao tc phi nhc li, ngi gim st thao tc ra lnh ng hoc
ct ngi thao tc mi c lm ng tc. Mi ng tc thc hin
xong, ngi gim st u phi nh du (x) vo mc tng ng trong phiu;
e) Trong khi thao tc, nu nghi ng ng tc va thc hin th phi ngng
ngay cng vic kim tra li ton b, nu khng c bt thng th mi tip tc
tin hnh;
f) Nu thao tc sai hoc gy s c th phi ngng ngay vic thc hin theo
phiu thao tc v bo co cho ngi ra lnh bit. Vic thc hin tip thao tc phi
tin hnh theo mt phiu mi;
g) Sau khi thao tc ct in lm vic, b phn truyn ng ca dao cch ly
phi treo bin bo Cm ng in! C ngi ang lm vic v phi c thm bin
php tng cng (kho tay truyn ng, t tm lt, c ngi canh gc v.v)
khng th ng dao a in vo thit b c ngi ang lm vic.
h) ng, ct dao cch ly ti ch trc tip bng tay phi mang gng tay cch in
v i ng cch in (hoc mang gng tay cch in v ng trn gh cch
in). Ch c ng, ct dao cch ly (hoc cu ch t ri) trn ct bng so cch
in vi iu kin khong cch t phn dn in thp nht ca cc thit b ny n
ngi thao tc khng nh hn 3,0m, trong trng hp ny ngi thao tc
phi mang gng tay cch in.
4. Trong mi trng hp, ngi ra lnh thao tc, ngi gim st thao tc,
ngi thao tc, ngi nhn chuyn lnh thao tc (nu c) phi chu trch nhim v
vic thao tc cc thit b in. Ch c cho l hon thnh nhim v khi
ngi gim st thao tc bo co cho ngi ra lnh thao tc thao tc xong.

CHNG III BIN PHP K THUT CHUN B NI LM VIC

M BO AN TON KHI TIN HNH CNG VIC
Mc 1 QUY NH CHUNG
iu 8. Bin php k thut chung
Nhng bin php k thut chun b ni lm vic phi ct in bao gm:
1. Ct in v ngn chn c in tr li ni lm vic.
2. Kim tra khng cn in.
3. t (lm) tip t.

4. t (lm) ro chn; treo bin bo, tn hiu. Nu ct in hon ton th

khng phi lm ro chn. Bin bo an ton v in quy nh ti Ph lc 3 ca Quy
trnh ny.

Mc 2 CT IN V NGN CHN C IN TR LI NI LM VIC

iu 9. Ct in m bo an ton khi lm cng vic
1. Nhng phn c in m ti s tin hnh cng vic.
2. Nhng phn c in m khi lm vic khng th trnh c va chm hoc vi phm
khong cch quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p (kV) Khong cch n phn mang in (m)
n 15 0,7
Trn 15 n 35 1,0
Trn 35 n 110 1,5
220 2,5
500 4,5
3. Trng hp khng th ct in c:
a) Nhng khi lm vic vn c kh nng vi phm khong cch quy nh ti
Khon 2, iu 9 th phi lm ro chn. Khong cch nh nht t ro chn n phn
mang in quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p (kV) Khong cch nh nht (m)
n 15 0,35
Trn 15 n 35 0,6
Trn 35 n 110 1,5
220 2,5
500 4,5
b) Yu cu, cch thc t ro chn c xc nh tu theo iu kin c th v tnh
cht cng vic, do ngi chun b ni lm vic, ngi cho php hay ngi ch huy
trc tip chu trch nhim.
iu 10. Ct in lm cng vic
Ct in lm cng vic phi thc hin nh sau:

1. Phn thit b tin hnh cng vic phi c nhn thy r cch ly khi cc phn
c in t mi pha bng cch ct dao cch ly, tho cu ch, tho u cp,
tho thanh ci (tr trm GIS).
2. Cm ct in lm vic ch bng my ct, dao ph ti v dao cch ly c b
truyn ng t ng.
3. Phi ngn chn c nhng ngun in cao, h p qua cc my bin p lc, my
bin p o lng, my pht in khc c in ngc tr li gy nguy him cho
ngi lm vic. i vi nhng my pht in diesel hoc nhng my pht in
bng ngun nng lng s cp khc khi hot ng phi tch ring r, hon ton c
lp (k c phn trung tnh) vi phn thit b ang c ngi lm vic.
4. Nu ct in bng my ct v dao cch ly c b truyn ng iu khin t xa th
phi kho mch iu khin cc thit b ny, bao gm: ct aptomat, g cu ch v.v.
i vi dao cch ly thao tc trc tip bng tay, sau khi ct in phi kim tra li
dao v tr ct v c gii php nh im g, Khon 4, iu 7 khng th ng
in tr li.
5. Ct in do nhn vin vn hnh m nhim. Cm u nhim vic thao tc ct,
ng cho ngi ca n v cng tc, tr trng hp ngi thc hin thao tc
c hun luyn, kim tra cng nhn chc danh vn hnh v c php ca n v
vn hnh.
6. Ct in tng phn lm vic phi giao cho nhn vin vn hnh nm vng s
v v tr thc t ca thit b ngn nga kh nng nhm ln, gy nguy him
cho n v cng tc.
7. Ngi thc hin thao tc ct in phi treo bin: Cm ng in! C ngi ang
lm vic cc b phn truyn ng ca cc my ct, dao cch ly v.v m t c
th ng in n ni lm vic. Vi cc dao cch ly mt pha, phi treo bin bo
tng pha. Ch c ngi treo bin hoc ngi c ch nh thay th mi c tho
cc bin bo ny. Khi lm vic trn ng dy th dao cch ly ng dy treo bin
Cm ng in! C ngi ang lm vic trn dy dn.

Mc 3

KIM TRA KHNG CN IN

iu 11. Kim tra khng cn in

1. Ngi thc hin thao tc ct in ng thi phi tin hnh kim tra khng cn
in cc thit b ct in.
2. Kim tra khng cn in bng thit b th in chuyn dng ph hp vi in p
danh nh ca thit b in cn th, nh bt th in, ci th in; phi th tt c
cc pha v cc pha vo, ra ca thit b in.

3. Cm cn c tn hiu n, r le, ng h xc nhn thit b in khng cn in,

nhng nu n, r le, ng h bo tn hiu c in th phi xem nh thit b vn c
in.
4. Phi kim tra thit b th ni c in trc, sau mi th ni khng cn
in. Nu ni lm vic khng c in th th c th ni khc trc lc th
ni lm vic v phi bo qun tt thit b th in khi chuyn ch.

Mc 4

TIP T

iu 12. Tip t ni lm vic c ct in

Ni lm vic c ct in, v tr tip t phi thc hin nh sau:
1. Th ht in ngay trc khi tip t.
2. Tip t tt c cc pha ca thit b v pha c kh nng dn in n.
3. m bo khong cch an ton i vi phn cn mang in.
4. m bo cho ton b n v cng tc nm trn trong vng bo v ca ni t.
iu 13. Tip t khi lm vic trm bin p phn phi hoc t
phn phi
1. Khi lm cng vic c ct in hon ton c php ch phi tip t thanh ci
v mch u trn s tin hnh cng vic. Nu chuyn sang lm vic mch u
khc th mch u s lm vic phi tip t, trong trng hp ny ch c lm vic
trn mch u c tip t.
2. Khi sa cha thanh ci c phn on th trn mi phn on phi c mt b tip
t.
iu 14. Tip t khi lm vic trn ng dy
ng dy ct in (hoc ang xy dng mi) c tip xc hay n gn dy dn
(k c khi mang dng c) vi khong cch theo quy nh ti Khon 2, iu 9 c
thc hin nh sau:
1. Ti v tr lm vic phi c tip t dy dn, nu tip t ny cn tr n cng
vic th c php lm v tr lin k gn nht v tr lm vic v pha ngun in
n. Khi cng vic c tho ri dy dn th phi tip t hai pha ch nh tho ri
trc khi tho.
2. Khi ch lm vic ti (hoc gn k c khi mang dng c) dy dn mt pha ca
ng dy trn khng in p t 35kV tr ln th ti ni lm vic ch cn tip t
dy dn ca pha vi iu kin khong cch gia dy dn cc pha khng nh hn
2,0m i vi ng dy 35kV; 3,0m i vi ng dy 110kV; 5,0m i vi ng
dy 220kV; 10,0m i vi ng dy 500kV. Ch c lm vic dy dn ca pha
tip t, dy dn ca hai pha khng tip t phi c coi nh c in.

3. Khi cng lm vic nhiu v tr trn mt on ng dy khng c nhnh r phi

lm tip t hai u khu vc lm vic, khong cch xa nht gia hai b tip t
khng ln hn 2km. Nu on ng dy ni trn i bn cnh (song song) hoc giao
cho vi ng dy cao p c in th khong cch xa nht gia hai b tip t
khng ln hn 500m.
4. Khi lm vic ti khong ct vt sng ln th phi tip t ti ct vt v ct hm
lin k c hai pha.
5. Trng hp trong on ng dy c nhnh r m khng ct c dao cch ly th
mi nhnh phi lm mt b tip t u nhnh.
6. i vi nhnh r vo trm, nu di khng qu 200m phi lm mt b tip t
pha ngun in n v u kia phi ct dao cch ly vo my bin p.
7. i vi ng cp ngm phi lm tip t hai u ca on cp tin hnh cng
vic. Trng hp lm vic ti mt u cp m theo yu cu cng vic khng th
tip t c ti u cp ny th trong thi gian thc hin cng vic phi c tip
t u cp cn li.
8. i vi ng dy bc, nu khng tho ri dy dn th phi lm tip t hai u
khong dng c ni dy dn trong khu vc lm vic.
9. Trng hp lm vic trn ng dy h p cho php lm tip t bng cch chp
c 3 pha vi dy trung tnh v ni vi t.
iu 15. Lp v tho tip t
Lp v tho tip t phi thc hin nh sau:
1. Lp v tho tip t do hai ngi thc hin, trong mt ngi phi c bc an
ton in t bc 4 tr ln, ngi cn li t bc 3 tr ln.
2. Khi lp tip t phi u mt u dy tip t vi t trc, sau dng so
cch in (hoc eo gng tay cch in i vi thit b in h p) lp u cn
li vo dy dn. Tho tip t lm ngc li. u dy u xung t phi bt bng
bu-lng, cm vn xon. Nu u vo tip t ca ct hoc h thng ni t chung
th phi co sch r ch u ni t. Trng hp ni t ct b hng, kh bt bu-lng
phi ng cc st (hoc ng) su 1,0m lm tip t.
iu 16. Dy tip t di ng
1. L dy chuyn dng, bng ng hoc hp kim trn (hoc bc nha trong), mm,
nhiu si.
2. Tit din phi chu c tc dng in ng v nhit hc nhng khng nh hn
16mm 2 .

Mc 5 LM RO CHN; TREO BIN BO, TN HIU

iu 17. Lm ro chn
1. Ro chn tm thi ngn cch phn thit b c in vi ni lm vic phi lm
bng vt liu kh v chc chn, nh tre, g, nha, tm vt liu cch in v.v.
Khong cch t ro chn tm thi n phn c in theo quy nh ti
Khon 2, iu 9.
2. Trng hp c bit, thit b in cp in p n 15kV, ro chn tm thi
bng vt liu cch in c chm vo phn c in. Ro chn nh vy phi ph
hp vi tiu chun k thut s dng v th nghim dng c an ton dng thit b
in. Khi lm ro chn loi ny phi eo gng cch in, i ng cch in hoc
ng trn tm thm cch in v thc hin di s gim st ca ngi c bc 5 an
ton in.
3. Ro chn tm thi phi t sao cho khi c nguy him ngi lm vic d
dng thot ra khi vng nguy him.
iu 18. Treo bin bo, tn hiu
1. b phn truyn ng ca my ct, dao cch ly m t ng in n ni lm
vic, treo bin Cm quy nh ti Khon 7, iu 10.
2. Trn ro chn tm thi phi treo bin bo: Dng li! C in nguy him cht
ngi. Trng hp c bit phi treo thm tn hiu cnh bo khc.
3. thit b phn phi in trong nh, trn ro li hoc ca st ca cc ngn bn
cnh v i din vi ch lm vic phi treo bin bo Dng li! C in nguy him
cht ngi. Nu cc ngn bn cnh v i din khng c ro li hoc ca v
cc li i ngi lm vic khng c i qua th phi dng ro chn tm
thi ngn li v treo bin bo Dng li! C in nguy him cht ngi. Ti ni lm
vic, sau khi lm tip t treo bin bo Lm vic ti y!.
4. Trong thi gian lm vic cm di chuyn hoc tho cc ro chn tm thi v bin
bo, tn hiu.

CHNG IV BIN PHP T CHC M BO AN TON

KHI TIN HNH CNG VIC
Mc 1 QUY NH CHUNG
iu 19. Bin php t chc chung
Bin php t chc m bo an ton khi lm vic thit b in bao gm:
1. Kho st, lp bin bn hin trng (nu c).
2. ng k cng tc.

3. Lm vic theo Phiu cng tc hoc Lnh cng tc.

4. Th tc cho php lm vic.
5. Gim st an ton trong thi gian lm vic.
6. Nhng bin php t chc khc: Ngh gii lao; di chuyn a im (ni) lm vic;
ngh ht ngy lm vic v bt u ngy tip theo; thay i ngi khi lm vic; kt
thc cng vic, trao tr ni lm vic, kho phiu v ng in.

Mc 2 PHIU CNG TC
iu 20. Phiu cng tc
1. Phiu cng tc l giy cho php n v cng tc lm vic thit b in. Phiu
cng tc do ngi c giao nhim v ca n v qun l vn hnh cp. Mu Phiu
cng tc quy nh ti Ph lc 4 ca Quy trnh ny.
2. Khi lm vic theo phiu cng tc, mi n v cng tc ch c cp mt Phiu
cng tc cho mt cng vic, hoc trong mt cng vic c nhiu vic do mt n v
cng tc thc hin, nu iu kin tin hnh nhng vic ny c chun b ni lm
vic chung ngay t khi cho php n v cng tc vo lm vic v phi thc hin cc
quy nh v di chuyn ni lm vic ti iu 38.
3. Khi cp Phiu cng tc phi thc hin nh sau:
a) Theo ng mu, ni dung ghi d hiu, v ng theo yu cu cng vic; cm
ty xa, vit bng bt ch, rch nt, nhe ch;
b) Lp thnh 02 bn, do ngi cp phiu trc tip k v giao cho ngi cho php
mang n hin trng lm th tc cho php lm vic. Ti hin trng, sau khi
kim tra , ng cc bin php an ton theo yu cu cng vic v ca ngi cp
phiu, ngi cho php giao 01 bn cho ngi ch huy trc tip v gi li 01 bn;
c) Trng hp ngi cho php kim ngi ch huy trc tip th c php lp, s
dng 01 bn v phi tun th y trnh t, th tc, ni dung cng vic ca cc
chc danh ny theo quy nh ca Quy trnh ny m bo tuyt i an ton.
4. Trong khi tin hnh cng vic, nu m rng phm vi lm vic th phi cp Phiu
cng tc mi.
5. Sau khi hon thnh cng vic, Phiu cng tc c giao tr li ngi cp phiu
kim tra, lu gi t nht 01 thng (k c nhng phiu cp nhng khng thc
hin). Trng hp khi tin hnh cng vic, nu xy ra s c hoc tai nn th
Phiu cng tc phi c lu trong h s iu tra s c, tai nn lao ng ca n v.
iu 21. Cng vic thc hin theo Phiu Cng tc
Cc cng vic khi tin hnh ti thit b in v vt liu in, gn hoc lin quan
n thit b in v vt liu c in phi thc hin cc bin php k thut

chun b ch lm vic, c nhn vin vn hnh lm th tc cho php lm vic ti

hin trng theo Phiu cng tc, bao gm:
a) Lm vic khng c in;
b) Lm vic c in;
c) Lm vic gn phn c in.
iu 22. Cc chc danh trong Phiu cng tc
1. Phiu cng tc c cc chc danh sau:
a) Ngi cp phiu cng tc;
b) Ngi cho php;
c) Ngi gim st an ton in;
d) Ngi lnh o cng vic;
e) Ngi ch huy trc tip;
f) Nhn vin n v cng tc.
2. Trong mt phiu cng tc, mt ngi c php m nhn ti a 3 chc danh:
Ngi cp phiu cng tc, Ngi cho php, Ngi ch huy trc tip hoc
Ngi cp phiu cng tc, Ngi cho php, Ngi gim st an ton in (nu c).
Khi m nhn cc chc danh ny th phi c tiu chun theo yu cu ca chc
danh m nhn.
3. Nhng ngi c giao nhim v cp phiu cng tc, cho php, gim st an ton
in, lnh o cng vic, ch huy trc tip hng nm phi c hun luyn v
nhng ni dung c lin quan, kim tra t yu cu v c Gim c, Ph Gim c
k thut cp Cng ty (hoc cp tng ng) ra quyt nh cng nhn.
iu 23. Ngi cp Phiu cng tc
1. Ngi cp Phiu cng tc phi l ngi ca n v trc tip vn hnh thit b in
(li in, nh my in), phi nm vng v vn hnh li in hoc nh my in
do n v mnh trc tip qun l, bit c ni dung cng vic, iu kin m bo
an ton in ra , ng cc bin php an ton v in cho n v cng tc;
c bc 5 an ton in v c cng nhn chc danh Ngi cp phiu cng tc
theo quy nh ti iu 22.
a) Ti cc nh my in phiu cng tc do Trng ca, Trng kp in, Trc chnh
vn hnh in cp;
b) Ti cc n v truyn ti in phiu cng tc do Trng truyn ti in, Ph
Trng truyn ti in, i trng v i ph ng dy, Trm trng, Trm ph,
Trng ca, K thut vin cp;

c) Ti cc n v in lc cp qun, huyn phiu cng tc do Gim c, Ph Gim

c k thut, Trng phng v Ph Trng phng k thut, i trng, i ph, T
trng, T ph, Trng ca, K thut vin cp;
d) Ti cc chi nhnh li in cao th khu vc (hoc cp tng ng) phiu cng
tc do Gim c, Ph Gim c k thut, Trng phng v Ph Trng
phng k thut, i trng v i ph ng dy, Trm trng, Trm ph,
Trng ca, K thut vin cp.
2. Trch nhim ca ngi cp Phiu cng tc.
a) C Ngi cho php thc hin th tc cho php lm vic ti hin trng
(cho php n v cng tc vo lm vic);
b) Ghi vo Mc 1 trong Phiu cng tc, k cp phiu v giao phiu cho ngi cho
php, tip nhn li phiu v k sau khi hon thnh cng vic;
c) Khi giao phiu cho Ngi cho php phi ch dn nhng yu cu c th v nhng
yu t nguy him v an ton in ti ni lm vic Ngi cho php hng dn cho
n v cng tc khi thc hin th tc cho php lm vic m bo an ton.
iu 24. Ngi cho php
1. Ngi cho php phi l nhn vin vn hnh ang lm nhim v trong ca trc, c
bc 4 an ton in tr ln v c cng nhn chc danh Ngi cho php theo quy
nh ti iu 22; c ngi cp phiu giao thc hin th tc cho php lm vic ti
hin trng.
2. Trch nhim ca ngi cho php.
a) Nhn Phiu cng tc t Ngi cp phiu, kim tra bin php an ton v lm th
tc cho php lm vic cho n v cng tc vo lm vic ti hin trng;
b) Kim tra, xc nh ti ni lm vic ht in bng thit b th in
chuyn dng c cp in p ph hp vi in p danh nh ca thit b cn th, nh
bt th in, ci th in (trng hp lm vic c ct in);
c) Kim tra (hoc thc hin nu c Ngi cp phiu giao) vic thc hin ng,
cc bin php an ton ti hin trng thuc trch nhim ca mnh chun
b ch lm vic cho n v cng tc, ghi nhng vic lm vo Mc 2 ca Phiu
cng tc;
d) Trng hp nu ni lm vic c lin quan n thit b ca t 02 n v
qun l vn hnh tr ln th thc hin theo quy nh ti Khon 6, iu 44;
e) Kim tra s lng nhn vin n v cng tc v ngi gim st an ton in (nu
c) c mt y ti ni lm vic;

f) Ch dn cho ton n v cng tc v ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) ni lm

vic, phm vi c php lm vic, nhng ni (phn, thit b) c in xung
quanh v cnh bo nhng kh nng gy ra mt an ton cho n v cng tc;
g) Khi lm vic khng phi ct in hoc gn ni c in th ch dn cho
ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) v nhn vin n v
cng tc bit nhng yu t nguy him v an ton in m bo an ton trong khi
lm vic;
h) Ghi thi gian cho php bt u lm vic, k tn vo Mc 2 ca Phiu cng tc.
Giao 01 bn Phiu cng tc cho ngi ch huy trc tip sau khi ngi ch huy trc
tip, ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) kim tra li v lm nhng bin php
an ton ti hin trng theo yu cu, k vo Mc 3 ca Phiu cng tc;
i) Thc hin v ghi vo Mc 5 ca Phiu cng tc (nu c);
k) Tip nhn li Phiu cng tc v ni lm vic do ngi ch huy trc tip bn giao
khi n v cng tc lm xong cng vic; kim tra ni dung cng vic, ni lm vic,
vit, k kha phiu vo Mc 6.2 ca Phiu, giao tr li phiu cho ngi cp phiu.
iu 25. Ngi gim st an ton in
1. Nhng trng hp phi c ngi gim st an ton in ring cho n v
cng tc (khng phi l ngi ch huy trc tip) bao gm:
a) n v cng tc lm cc cng vic n, mc, c kh nh my in, trm in v
ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng tc khng c chuyn mn v in;
b) n v cng tc lm cc cng vic cng, ko dy, ly vng ng dy giao
cho pha di v gn ng dy ang vn hnh;
c) n v cng tc lm vic nhng ni c bit nguy him v in.
2. Ngi gim st an ton in (theo quy nh ti Khon 1, iu 25) phi c bc 4
an ton in tr ln v c cng nhn chc danh Ngi gim st an ton in
theo quy nh ti iu 22; c n v lm cng vic hoc n v qun l vn hnh
c lm nhim v gim st an ton in cho n v cng tc.
3. Trch nhim ca ngi gim st an ton in.
a) Nm vng cc quy nh v nhng yu cu v an ton in ti ni lm vic
gim st n v cng tc m bo an ton v in;
b) C mt ti ni lm vic t khi ngi cho php thc hin th tc cho php lm
vic;
c) Cng ngi ch huy trc tip tip nhn ni lm vic, kim tra v thc hin (nu
c) cc bin php an ton v ng, k tn vo Mc 3 ca Phiu cng tc;

d) C mt lin tc ti ni lm vic lm nhim v gim st an ton in (cho n

khi hon thnh phn nhim v c phn cng) v khng c lm bt c vic g
khc ngoi nhim v gim st an ton in.
iu 26. Ngi lnh o cng vic
1. Ngi lnh o cng vic phi c bc 5 an ton in v c cng nhn chc
danh Ngi lnh o cng vic theo quy nh ti iu 22; c n v lm cng
vic c.
2. Trch nhim ca ngi lnh o cng vic.
Chu trch nhim phi hp hot ng ca cc n v cng tc, khi cng vic do
nhiu n v cng tc ca cng mt t chc hot ng in lc thc hin theo cc
phiu cng tc m bo an ton.
iu 27. Ngi ch huy trc tip
1. Ngi ch huy trc tip phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln v c cng
nhn chc danh Ngi ch huy trc tip theo quy nh ti iu 22, c n v lm
cng vic c thc hin cng vic; phi nm vng thi gian, a im, ni dung
cng vic c giao v cc bin php an ton ph hp vi yu cu ca cng vic.
2. Trch nhim ca ngi ch huy trc tip.
a) Chun b, kim tra cht lng ca cc dng c, trang b an ton s dng trong khi
lm vic; kim tra s b tnh trng sc khe, trang b phng tin bo v c nhn
ca nhn vin n v cng tc;
b) Ch huy mi ngi n ng a im (ni) s lm vic theo k hoch, ch dn c
th nhim v, ni dung cng vic cho cc nhn vin trong n v cng tc;
c) Ti hin trng phi kim tra, tip nhn cc bin php an ton, cc yu t nguy
him, ni lm vic do ngi cho php giao v ch dn khi lm th tc cho php lm
vic;
d) Kim tra xc nh ni lm vic ht in v lm tip t di ng ti hin trng
(nu lm vic c ct in) sao cho ton b n v cng tc nm trn trong vng bo
v ca ni t; lm b sung cc bin php an ton (ro chn, bin bo hoc tn hiu
cnh bo khc); ghi, k vo Mc 3 ca Phiu cng tc, chnh thc tip nhn ni
lm vic v gi Phiu cng tc do ngi cho php giao trong thi gian lm
vic;
e) Hng dn v trao i, thng nht v cc iu kin an ton, yu t nguy him c
th dn n tai nn trong khi lm vic vi tt c thnh vin ca n v
cng tc. Sau , phn cng nhn vin vo v tr lm vic v c mt lin tc ti ni
lm vic ch huy, phi hp, kim tra, gim st tt c cc nhn vin ca n v
cng tc trong sut qu trnh lm vic m bo an ton. Ngi ch huy trc tip
ch c phn cng nhn vin n v cng tc vo lm vic sau khi nhn c s

cho php v Phiu cng tc ca ngi cho php, ng thi kim tra v thc hin
, ng cc bin php an ton theo yu cu nhim v cng vic. Nu nhn vin c
du hiu vi phm dn n mt an ton th phi nhc nh ngay hoc nh ch cng
vic ca ngi ;
f) Nu ni lm vic c lin quan n thit b ca t 02 n v qun l vn
hnh tr ln th thc hin trch nhim ca ngi ch huy trc tip theo quy nh ti
cc im b, c v d, Khon 6, iu 44;
g) Khi c nhn vin n v cng tc c b sung trong qu trnh lm vic th phi
ph bin cho nhn vin ny bit nhim v, ni dung cng vic, iu kin an ton,
cc yu t nguy him, bin php phng trnh bit v thc hin, ng thi bo
cho ngi cho php bit ghi vo bn Phiu cng tc m ngi cho php gi;
h) Thc hin v ghi, k vo cc Mc 4, Mc 5 ca Phiu cng tc (nu c);
i) Khi cng vic hon thnh, ch huy kim tra cht lng cng vic, thu dn dng c,
v sinh ni lm vic, rt bin php an ton do n v cng tc lm (nu c v bin
php an ton ny khi rt i khng gy ra mt an ton cho n v cng tc khc);
cho nhn vin n v cng tc ra khi ni lm vic tp kt v tr an ton, nhc nh
nhn vin n v cng tc khng t tr li khu vc lm vic v tip xc vi thit b.
Thc hin nhng quy nh v kt thc cng vic, ghi, k vo Mc 6.1 ca Phiu, trao
tr ni lm vic v Phiu cng tc cho ngi cho php;
k) Trong khi lm vic, ngi ch huy trc tip phi thc hin vic gim st v an
ton in (tr trng hp quy nh ti iu 25) v an ton chung trong
cng vic i vi tt c cc nhn vin ca n v cng tc m bo an ton.
Trng hp xy ra tai nn phi tm mi bin php v ch huy nhn vin trong n v
cng tc cu cha ngi b nn t hiu qu cao nht.
iu 28. Nhn vin n v cng tc
1. Nhn vin n v cng tc phi l nhng ngi c o to v chuyn
mn, nghip v v hun luyn v an ton in ph hp vi cng vic c giao.
2. C nhn vin n v cng tc:
a) i vi cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l,
nhn vin n v cng tc do ngi c giao nhim v trc tip qun l nhn vin
ca n v lm cng vic c;
b) i vi cc t chc, c quan, n v khc (khng phi l cc n v quy nh ti
im a, Khon 2, iu 28), nhn vin n v cng tc do ngi s dng lao ng
(hoc ngi c ngi s dng lao ng u quyn) ca n v lm cng vic c.
3. Trch nhim ca nhn vin n v cng tc.

a) m bo tt th cht v tinh thn lm vic. Ch ng bo co vi ngi ch

huy trc tip tnh trng sc khe ca mnh c giao cng vic ph hp;
b) Phi nm vng nhng yu cu v an ton c lin quan n cng vic;
c) T kim tra v bo m y phng tin bo v c nhn;
d) Khi n ni lm vic, sau khi nghe ph bin nhim v cng vic, phm vi c
php lm vic, cc yu t nguy him cn phng trnh, c th hi li ngi ch huy
trc tip v nhng ni dung cha r; nu thy cc iu kin m bo an ton khi
lm vic cha v ng phi bo co ngay vi ngi ch huy trc tip xem xt
gii quyt;
e) Ghi h, tn, thi gian v k vo Mc 4 ca Phiu cng tc khi n lm vic v rt
khi ni lm vic (nu c trong trng hp n v cng tc cha hon thnh cng
vic);
f) Chp hnh nghim nhim v c phn cng v c trch nhim t bo v m
bo an ton khi lm vic. T chi thc hin cng vic khi thy khng m bo an
ton, nu ngi ch huy trc tip khng chp thun th bo co ln cp trn gii
quyt;
g) Khng c vo cc vng m ngi ch huy trc tip cm vo hoc cc
vng c nguy c xy ra tai nn;
h) Khi xy ra tai nn phi tm cch cu cha ngi b nn.

Mc 3 LNH CNG TC
iu 29. Lnh cng tc
1. Lnh cng tc l lnh ming hoc vit ra giy thc hin cng vic ti thit b
in v vt liu in m khng cn phi lm bin php k thut chun b ch lm
vic, khng phi thc hin th tc cho php vo lm vic nh:
a) Lm vic xa ni c in;
b) X l s c thit b do nhn vin vn hnh thc hin trong ca trc, hoc nhng
ngi khc thc hin di s gim st ca nhn vin vn hnh;
c) Lm vic thit b in h p trong mt s trng hp.
2. Cc n v phi c quy nh c th v nhng cng vic c thc hin theo lnh
cng tc quy nh Khon 1, iu 29 thng nht p dng trong n v.
3. Lnh cng tc phi vit theo mu quy nh ti Ph lc 5 ca Quy trnh ny.
Trng hp c bit, theo yu cu cng vic phi gii quyt cp bch m khng th
ra lnh vit c th c php truyn t trc tip hoc qua in thoi, b m v

phi ghi li v ghi m (nu c iu kin) theo quy nh ti im b, Khon 2, iu 31

v im a, Khon 2, iu 33.
4. Sau khi hon thnh cng vic lnh cng tc phi c lu gi t nht 01 thng (k
c nhng lnh ban hnh nhng khng thc hin). Trng hp khi tin hnh cng
vic, nu xy ra s c hoc tai nn th lnh cng tc phi c lu trong h s
iu tra s c, tai nn lao ng ca n v.
iu 30. Cc chc danh ca lnh cng tc
1. Lnh cng tc c cc chc danh sau:
a) Ngi ra lnh cng tc;
b) Ngi gim st an ton in;
c) Ngi ch huy trc tip;
d) Nhn vin n v cng tc.
2. Nhng ngi c giao nhim v ra lnh cng tc, gim st an ton in, ch huy
trc tip hng nm phi c hun luyn v nhng ni dung c lin quan, kim tra
t yu cu v c Gim c, Ph Gim c k thut cp Cng ty (hoc cp tng
ng) ra quyt nh cng nhn.
iu 31. Ngi ra lnh cng tc
1. Ngi ra lnh cng tc phi nm vng v vn hnh li in hoc nh my in
do n v mnh trc tip qun l, bit c ni dung cng vic, iu kin m bo
an ton in khi tin hnh cng vic; phi c bc 5 an ton in, c cng nhn
chc danh Ngi ra lnh cng tc theo quy nh ti iu 30.
2. Trch nhim ca ngi ra lnh cng tc.
a) Khi ra lnh cng tc phi ghi y cc ni dung trong phn A v Mc 1 phn B
ca Lnh cng tc, trc tip k v giao Lnh cng tc cho ngi ch huy trc tip;
tip nhn li Lnh cng tc, kim tra, k sau khi hon thnh cng vic;
b) Trng hp ra lnh ming truyn t trc tip hoc qua in thoi, b m, trc
khi ra lnh cng tc phi ghi vo s lnh cng tc cc ni dung: Ngi ra lnh, ni
lm vic, thi gian bt u v kt thc cng vic, h tn ca ngi ch huy trc tip,
ngi gim st an ton in (nu c), nhn vin ca n v cng tc, ng thi dnh
mt mc ghi vic kt thc cng vic. Nu Ngi ra lnh khng trc tip ghi c
th phi thng bo v ni trc vn hnh ghi vo s lnh cng tc y cc ni
dung trn v phi ghi m (nu c iu kin);
c) Phi ch dn nhng iu c lin quan n cng vic v cc yu t nguy
him ti hin trng cho ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi gim st an ton in (nu
c) m bo an ton khi thc hin cng vic;

d) Khi thc hin xong cng vic, Ngi ch huy trc tip phi ghi kt qu,
thi gian hon thnh vo Lnh cng tc hoc s ca mnh; bo co vi Ngi ra lnh
bit v ghi vo s lnh cng tc theo quy nh.
iu 32. Ngi gim st an ton in
1. Trng hp lm vic theo lnh cng tc, nu c yu t c th dn n tai nn
trong khi lm vic i vi n v cng tc m ngi ch huy trc tip khng th gim
st an ton in c th phi c ngi gim st an ton in ring.
2. Ngi gim st an ton in phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln v c cng nhn
chc danh Ngi gim st an ton in theo quy nh ti iu 30; c c lm
nhim v gim st an ton in cho n v cng tc.
3. Trch nhim ca ngi gim st an ton in.
a) Nm vng cc quy nh v nhng yu cu v an ton in ti ni lm vic
gim st an ton in cho n v cng tc m bo an ton v in;
b) Cng ngi ch huy trc tip kim tra v thc hin (nu c) cc bin php an ton
v ng, nu lm vic theo lnh vit th phi k tn vo Mc 2.2 ca Lnh
cng tc;
c) C mt lin tc ti ni lm vic lm nhim v gim st an ton in (cho n
khi hon thnh phn nhim v c phn cng) v khng c lm bt c vic g
khc.
iu 33. Ngi ch huy trc tip
1. Ngi ch huy trc tip phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln v c cng
nhn chc danh Ngi ch huy trc tip theo quy nh ti iu 30, c ngi ra
lnh c thc hin cng vic; phi bit thi gian, a im, nm vng ni dung
cng vic c giao v cc bin php an ton ph hp vi yu cu ca cng vic.
2. Trch nhim ca ngi ch huy trc tip.
a) Nhn Lnh cng tc t ngi ra lnh. Trng hp nhn lnh ming c truyn
t trc tip hoc qua in thoi, b m phi ghi m (nu c iu kin) v ghi vo
s nht k. Trong s nht k phi ghi r: Ngi ra lnh, ni lm vic, thi gian bt
u, kt thc, h tn ca ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi gim st an ton in (nu
c) v nhn vin ca n v cng tc, ng thi dnh mt mc ghi vic kt thc
cng vic. Phi c k ni dung lnh cng tc, nu thy bt thng hoc cha r th
phi hi li ngay ngi ra lnh;
b) Chun b, kim tra cht lng ca cc dng c, trang b an ton s dng
trong khi lm vic; kim tra s b tnh trng sc khe, trang b phng tin bo v
c nhn ca nhn vin n v cng tc;

c) Ch huy mi ngi n ng a im (ni) s lm vic theo k hoch, ch dn c

th nhim v, ni dung cng vic cho cc nhn vin trong n v cng tc;
d) Kim tra v thc hin cc bin php an ton tin hnh cng vic;
e) Hng dn v trao i, thng nht v cc iu kin an ton, yu t c th dn
n tai nn trong khi lm vic vi tt c thnh vin ca n v cng tc. Sau ,
phn cng nhn vin vo v tr lm vic v c mt lin tc ti ni lm vic ch
huy, phi hp, kim tra, gim st tt c cc nhn vin ca n v cng tc trong
sut qu trnh lm vic m bo an ton. Nu nhn vin c du hiu vi phm
dn n mt an ton th phi nhc nh ngay hoc nh ch cng vic ca ngi ;
f) Khi c nhn vin n v cng tc c b sung trong qu trnh lm vic th phi
ph bin cho nhn vin ny bit nhim v, ni dung cng vic, iu kin an ton,
cc yu t nguy him, bin php phng trnh bit v thc hin;
g) Ghi nht k cng tc v bin php an ton vo Mc 2.3 ca Lnh cng tc;
h) Khi cng vic hon thnh, ch huy kim tra cht lng cng vic, thu dn
dng c, v sinh ni lm vic, rt bin php an ton do n v cng tc lm (nu
c); cho nhn vin n v cng tc ra khi ni lm vic tp kt v tr an ton, nhc
nh nhn vin n v cng tc khng t tr li khu vc lm vic v tip xc vi
thit b. Ghi thi gian kt thc ton b cng vic, k vo Mc 3 ca Lnh cng tc v
bo cho ngi ra lnh bit;
i) Trong khi lm vic, ngi ch huy trc tip phi thc hin vic gim st v an
ton in (tr trng hp quy nh ti iu 32) v an ton chung trong
cng vic i vi tt c nhn vin ca n v cng tc tuyt i m
bo an ton. Trng hp xy ra tai nn phi tm mi bin php v ch huy nhn
vin trong n v cng tc cu cha ngi b nn t hiu qu cao nht.
iu 34. Nhn vin n v cng tc
1. Nhn vin n v cng tc phi l nhng ngi c o to v chuyn
mn, nghip v v hun luyn v an ton in ph hp vi cng vic c giao,
c ngi ra lnh giao nhim v (c) thc hin cng vic.
2. Trch nhim ca nhn vin n v cng tc.
a) m bo tt th cht v tinh thn lm vic. Ch ng bo co vi ngi ch
huy trc tip tnh trng sc khe ca mnh c giao cng vic ph hp;
b) Phi nm vng nhng yu cu v an ton c lin quan n cng vic;
c) T kim tra v m bo y phng tin bo v c nhn;
d) Khi n ni lm vic, sau khi nghe ph bin nhim v cng vic, phm vi c
php lm vic, cc yu t cn phng trnh, c th hi li ngi ch huy trc tip v

nhng ni dung cha r; nu thy cc iu kin m bo an ton khi lm vic cha

v ng phi bo co ngay vi ngi ch huy trc tip xem xt gii quyt;
e) K tn vo Mc 1.2 ca Lnh cng tc khi n lm vic v rt khi ni lm vic
(nu c trong trng hp n v cng tc cha hon thnh cng vic);
f) Chp hnh nghim nhim v c phn cng v c trch nhim t bo v m
bo an ton khi lm vic. T chi thc hin cng vic khi thy khng m bo an
ton, nu ngi ch huy trc tip khng chp thun th bo co cp trn gii
quyt;
g) Khng c vo cc vng m ngi ch huy trc tip cm vo hoc cc
vng c nguy c xy ra tai nn;
h) Khi xy ra tai nn phi tm cch cu cha ngi b nn.

Mc 4 TH TC CHO PHP LM VIC

iu 35. Cho php lm vic ti hin trng
Ti hin trng khi thc hin th tc cho php lm vic, ngi cho php phi cng
vi ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi lnh o cng vic v ngi gim st an ton in
(nu c) kim tra cc bin php an ton thc hin v ng. Sau , ngi cho
php thc hin nhng vic nh sau:
1. Ch dn cho ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi gim st an ton in (nu c), nhn
vin n v cng tc bit phm vi c php lm vic v nhng phn c in xung
quanh (khi ct in tng phn hoc lm vic khng ct in).
Nu lm vic c ct in phi s dng thit b th in chuyn dng ph hp vi
in p danh nh ca thit b in cn th, nh bt th in, ci th in
chng minh l khng cn in cc phn c ct in.
2. Kim tra s lng v bc an ton ca cc thnh vin n v cng tc.
3. Sau khi ngi ch huy trc tip thc hin tip t di ng v cc bin php an
ton khc (nu c), yu cu ngi ch huy trc tip ghi, k vo phiu cng tc theo
quy nh v giao 01 bn phiu cng tc cho ngi ch huy trc tip.
4. Giao li Phiu cng tc (hoc thng bo) cho Trng ca (Trng kp, Trc chnh)
trc vn hnh khi thc hin xong th tc cho php lm vic v nhng yu cu
ca Ngi cp phiu.

Mc 5 GIM ST AN TON TRONG THI GIAN LM VIC

iu 36. Gim st an ton
1. Gim st an ton in v an ton trong khi lm vic i vi tt c nhn vin n
v cng tc thuc trch nhim ca Ngi ch huy trc tip.

2. Khi cng vic phi c Ngi gim st an ton in ring (theo quy nh ti im
a, Khon 1, iu 25 v Khon 1, iu 32) th vic gim st an ton in cho tt c
n v cng tc thuc v trch nhim ca Ngi gim st an ton in. Ngi ch
huy trc tip ch phi chu trch nhim gim st v an ton cng vic i vi cc
nhn vin n v cng tc.
3. Tu theo nhim v cng vic, iu kin lm vic ngi ch huy trc tip c
php ng thi va lm vic, va gim st an ton, nhng phi thc hin vic gim
st an ton l chnh.
4. Ngi s dng lao ng, cn b an ton ca n v lm cng vic c trch nhim
kim tra vic thc hin gim st m bo an ton trong khi lm vic.
5. Nu xy ra mt an ton do li khng thc hin gim st nhn vin n v cng
tc trong khi tin hnh cng vic th Ngi ch huy trc tip v ngi gim st an
ton in (nu c) phi chu hon ton trch nhim trc php lut.

Mc 6 NHNG BIN PHP T CHC KHC

iu 37. Ngh gii lao
1. Ngh gii lao trong khi lm vic, nu ct in tng phn hoc khng ct in th
tt c mi ngi trong n v cng tc phi ra khi phm vi lm vic, cc bin php
an ton phi c gi nguyn. Sau khi ngh xong, nu cha c mt ca ngi ch
huy trc tip, ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) th khng nhn vin no c t
vo ni lm vic. Ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) ch
c cho nhn vin vo lm vic khi kim tra cn v ng cc bin php an
ton.
2. Khi ngh gii lao, trong trng hp c bit nu bt buc phi khi phc li thit
b ang sa cha th n v qun l vn hnh c th ng in li thit b ny khi
bit chc chn thit b vn tiu chun vn hnh, khng cn ngi lm vic,
khng gy ra nguy him v mt an ton cho n v cng tc khc c lin quan (nu
c) m khng phi ch kho Phiu cng tc, nhng phi lm cc bin php nh sau:
a) Tho cc bin bo, ro chn tm thi (nu c) v cc ni (tip) t. t li ro
chn c nh v treo bin bo Dng li! C in nguy him cht ngi thay cho
bin bo Lm vic ti y!;
b) Phi c ngi thng trc ti ch bo cho ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi gim
st an ton in (nu c) v nhn vin n v cng tc bit l thit b c ng
in, khng c php lm vic na.
iu 38. Di chuyn ni lm vic
Nu lm vic ln lt nhiu ni trn cng mt l, mt ng dy, on ng dy
vi 01 phiu cng tc th phi thc hin theo cc quy nh nh sau:

1. Nhng ni s lm vic phi c nhn vin vn hnh thc hin bin php k
thut chun b ni lm vic, c ngi cho php giao v ch dn cho ngi ch huy
trc tip t khi bt u cng vic.
2. Ngi ch huy trc tip v ton n v cng tc ch c lm vic mt ni (v tr)
xc nh trong s cc ni ni trn.
3. nhng ni c nhn vin trc vn hnh thng xuyn, khi di chuyn n ni (v
tr) lm vic tip theo phi do ngi cho php tin hnh th tc cho php lm vic,
ng thi ngi cho php v ngi ch huy trc tip phi ghi, cng k vo Mc 5 ca
Phiu cng tc.
4. nhng ni khng c nhn vin vn hnh trc thng xuyn ti ni (v tr) lm
vic tip theo, th phi c s thng nht gia n v lm cng vic vi n v qun l
vn hnh v nhng ni (v tr) s di chuyn trong qu trnh lm cng vic v phi
c s ch dn chi tit t ban u ca ngi cho php. Trc khi di chuyn ngi
ch huy trc tip phi thng bo ngi cho php (hoc Trng ca trc vn hnh)
chp thun. Khi , ngi ch huy trc tip v ngi cho php (hoc Trng ca trc
vn hnh) phi ng thi ghi vo bn phiu cng tc do hai bn ang gi. Ngi
ch huy trc tip ch c phn cng nhn vin n v cng tc vo lm vic ti v tr
lm vic k tip sau khi thc hin , ng cc bin php an ton theo yu cu
cng vic.
5. Cm thc hin Di chuyn ni lm vic nh Khon 3, Khon 4, iu 38 m khi
n ni lm vic tip theo phi thc hin ct in (hoc lm vic khng ct in nu
n ni lm vic tip theo c cp in p khc). Khi , phi tin hnh theo Phiu
cng tc mi.
iu 39. Ngh ht ngy lm vic v bt u ngy tip theo
1. Nu cng vic phi ko di nhiu ngy th sau mi ngy lm vic, n v cng tc
phi thu dn ni lm vic, li i; ring bin bo, ro chn, ni (tip) t gi nguyn.
Ngi ch huy trc tip phi giao li Phiu cng tc v nhng vic lin quan cho
ngi cho php, ng thi hai bn phi cng k vo phiu.
2. Khi bt u cng vic ngy tip theo, ngi cho php v ngi ch huy trc tip
phi kim tra li cc bin php an ton v thc hin th tc cho php lm vic, ghi
v k vo Mc 5 ca Phiu cng tc.
3. Trng hp lm vic trn ng dy, nu ni lm vic qu xa ni trc
vn hnh v c s thng nht t trc gia n v lm cng vic vi n v qun
l vn hnh th khi ngh ht ngy lm vic cho php ngi ch huy trc tip c gi
li Phiu cng tc, nhng phi thng bo nhng vic lm ngi cho php
(hoc Trng ca trc vn hnh) bit v ghi vo Phiu cng tc (bn m ngi cho
php hoc Trng ca trc vn hnh gi), s nht k vn hnh. n ngy lm vic
tip theo, ngi ch huy trc tip ch c phn cng nhn vin n v cng tc vo

lm vic sau khi kim tra li cc bin php an ton v ng theo

yu cu cng vic.
iu 40. Thay i nhn vin n v cng tc
Vic thay i s lng nhn vin n v cng tc do nhng ngi c trch nhim c
theo quy nh ti Khon 2, iu 28 ca n v lm cng vic quyt nh, ng thi
phi thng bo vi ngi ch huy trc tip v ngi cp Phiu cng tc.
iu 41. Kt thc cng vic
1. Khi lm xong cng vic, ngi ch huy trc tip cho n v cng tc thu dn, v
sinh ni lm vic v kim tra, xem xt li hon thin tt c nhng vic c lin
quan. Sau , ch huy tho tip t, rt nhng bin php an ton do n v cng tc
lm (nu c) v cho nhn vin n v cng tc ra khi ni lm vic tp kt v tr an
ton. Cui cng, ngi ch huy trc tip mi c ghi, k vo mc 6.1, ca Phiu,
trao tr ni lm vic v Phiu cng tc cho ngi cho php tip nhn, kim tra
ni lm vic.
2. Trong qu trnh kim tra cht lng, nu pht hin thy c thiu st phi sa
cha li ngay th ngi ch huy trc tip phi thc hin theo ng quy nh v Th
tc cho php lm vic nh i vi mt cng vic mi. Vic lm b sung
ny, khng phi cp Phiu cng tc mi nhng phi ghi thi gian bt u, kt thc
vic lm thm vo Mc 5 ca Phiu cng tc.
3. Khi kt thc cng vic, nu c lnh tho tip t th cm mi ngi trong n
v cng tc t vo ni lm vic v tip xc vi thit b lm bt c vic g.
iu 42. Trao tr ni lm vic, kha phiu v ng in
1. Bn giao trao tr ni lm vic, kha phiu phi c tin hnh trc tip gia n
v cng tc v n v qun l vn hnh thit b. Ngi ch huy trc tip k vo Mc
6.1 kt thc cng tc. Ngi cho php sau khi kim tra li ti ni lm vic khng cn
tip t di ng (nu c) m bo an ton mi c k kho phiu vo Mc 6.2 v
thc hin nhng vic ca nhn vin vn hnh (nu c giao), bo co Trng ca
(Trng kp, Trc chnh) ca trc vn hnh ni dung cng vic thc hin.
2. Thao tc ng in vo thit b ct in khi lm vic c thc hin nh sau:
a) kha Phiu cng tc, nu thit b ng in c lin quan n nhiu n v
cng tc th phi kha tt c cc phiu cng tc, m bo thit b s ng in
tuyt i an ton;
b) Ni (thit b) lm vic ct bin bo v ro chn tm thi khi lm vic (nu c),
t li ro chn c nh;
c) Ti ni trc vn hnh ca n v qun l vn hnh tho ht cc du hiu bo
c n v cng tc lm vic trn s ;
d) c php ng in ca cp c quyn iu khin thit b theo quy nh.

Mc 7 TRCH NHIM CA CC N V M BO AN TON

KHI TIN HNH CNG VIC
iu 43. Trch nhim ca n v lm cng vic
1. T chc kho st, lp bin bn hin trng (tr trng hp cng vic n gin, t
yu t nguy him v an ton in m n v qun l vn hnh v n v lm cng
vic bit r, thy khng phi kho st) vi s tham gia y ca cc n v qun
l vn hnh c lin quan v n v iu (khi c yu cu ca n v qun l vn
hnh). Ngi i kho st phi l nhng ngi s c c lm ngi ch huy trc tip,
ngi lnh o cng vic v ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) ca n v cng
tc.
2. Trng hp, nu cng vic c lin quan n thit b ca t 02 n v qun l vn
hnh tr ln th khi kho st, lp bin bn hin trng n v lm cng vic v cc
n v qun l vn hnh phi thng nht, lm r trch nhim ca tng bn, sao cho
khi t chc trin khai cng vic m bo tuyt i an ton.
3. Mu Bin bn kho st hin trng theo quy nh ti Ph lc 6 ca Quy trnh
ny.
4. Lp v thng nht vi cc n v qun l vn hnh c lin quan v tin v t
chc cc n v cng tc ph hp vi cng vic, iu kin thc t ca hin trng.
5. Vic t chc cc n v cng tc phi thc hin sao cho vi mt n v cng tc
khi lm vic theo 01 phiu cng tc ngi ch huy trc tip v ngi gim st an
ton in (nu c) phi gim st c tt c nhn vin ca n v cng tc trong
cng mt thi gian, khng gian m bo an ton v in.
6. ng k cng tc:
a) n v lm cng vic phi gi Giy ng k cng tc n tng n v qun l vn
hnh lin quan cc n v ny lp k hoch ng k ct in, vit Phiu cng
tc, Giy phi hp cho php, Lnh cng tc (trng hp c lm vic bng Lnh
cng tc do n v qun l vn hnh cp);
b) Trng hp n v lm cng vic l cc Phn xng, i (hoc cp tng ng)
ca n v trc thuc, Cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l thc
hin theo mu Giy ng k cng tc quy nh ti Ph lc 7 ca Quy trnh ny;
c) Trng hp n v lm cng vic l cc t chc, c quan, n v khc
(khng phi l cc n v quy nh ti im b, Khon 6, iu 43) thc hin theo
mu Giy ng k cng tc quy nh ti Ph lc 8 ca Quy trnh ny;
d) Ngi s dng lao ng ca n v lm cng vic l cc t chc, c quan, n v
khc (khng phi l cc n v quy nh ti im b, Khon 6, iu 43) phi chu
hon ton trch nhim trc php lut v s m bo p ng cc yu cu ca bc
an ton in i vi tng loi cng vic v nhng chc danh trong Phiu cng tc,

Lnh cng tc theo quy nh ca Quy trnh ny c ghi trong Giy ng k cng
tc.
iu 44. Trch nhim ca n v qun l vn hnh
1. Khi chun b tin hnh cng vic phi c ngi nm vng cng tc qun l vn
hnh thit b, phi hp vi n v lm cng vic v cc n v lin quan kho st, lp
bin bn hin trng (tr nhng cng vic n gin, t yu t nguy him v an ton
in).
2. Sau khi c ng k ca n v lm cng vic phi lp k hoch kt hp cng
tc v ng k ct in vi cc cp iu theo quy nh (trng hp c ct in).
Thng bo v gi lch ct in cho n v lm cng vic trin khai cng vic khi
ng k ct in c ph duyt.
3. C nhn vin vn hnh thc hin cc bin php k thut chun b ch lm vic.
Nu thao tc ct in thuc cc n v qun l vn hnh khc th ch ng phi hp
vi iu ct in theo ng k hoch, m bo thi gian lm vic.
4. C ngi cho php l nhn vin vn hnh ang lm nhim v trong ca trc
lm th tc cho php lm vic ti hin trng.
5. Cp Phiu cng tc, Lnh cng tc.
6. Trng hp nu thit b hoc ni lm vic c t 2 n v qun l vn hnh tr ln
th thc hin nh sau:
a) T khi kho st v lp bin bn hin trng cc n v qun l vn hnh v n v
lm cng vic phi trao i, thng nht c mt n v qun l vn hnh chu trch
nhim cp Phiu cng tc. Nguyn tc c n v qun l vn hnh ny nh sau:
- Nu cng vic trc tip lm thit b ca mt n v qun l vn hnh, nhng ni
lm vic c lin quan n thit b ca cc n v qun l vn hnh khc th n v
qun l vn hnh thit b s lm vic l n v chu trch nhim cp Phiu cng
tc;
- Nu cng vic lm thit b, ng dy ang trong qu trnh xy lp (cha a
vo vn hnh), nhng c lin quan n cc thit b khc ca nhiu n v qun l
vn hnh th n v qun l vn hnh thit b c thi gian phi ct in di nht l
n v cp Phiu cng tc. Trng hp thi gian phi ct in ca cc n v l nh
nhau th n v qun l vn hnh gn ni lm vic nht l n v cp Phiu cng
tc;
b) Tng n v qun l vn hnh (khng k n v cp Phiu cng tc) phi cp
Giy phi hp cho php lm vic (sau y gi l Giy phi hp cho php), c
nhn vin vn hnh lm cc bin php an ton i vi phn thit b do n v qun
l v chu trch nhim v vic lm , ng cc bin php an ton ny. Ch c
php giao nhn ti hin trng cc bin php an ton thc hin , ng v

Giy phi hp cho php vi ngi ch huy trc tip h tip tc cng lm th tc
cho php lm vic vi ngi cho php ca n v cp Phiu cng tc. Mu Giy
phi hp cho php trong trng hp ny theo quy nh ti Ph lc 9 ca Quy trnh
ny;
c) Sau khi ngi ch huy trc tip nhn , ng cc bin php an ton i vi
phn thit b v Giy phi hp cho php ca cc n v qun l vn hnh lin
quan mi c thc hin th tc cho php lm vic. Ngi cho php ca n v cp
phiu cng tc ch c k cho php v giao Phiu cng tc cho ngi ch huy
trc tip khi kim tra v c , ng cc bin php an ton ca n v mnh,
ng thi nhn cc Giy phi hp cho php ca cc n v qun l vn
hnh khc c lin quan n cng vic. Trng hp ny, Giy phi hp cho php
ca 01 n v qun l vn hnh c lp thnh 03 bn, trong 01 bn n v qun
l vn hnh cp Giy phi hp cho php gi v giao 02 bn cho ngi ch huy trc
tip ngi ch huy trc tip giao li cho ngi cho php ca n v qun l vn
hnh cp phiu cng tc 01 bn.
7. C ngi gim st an ton in theo im b, c, iu 25 hoc im a, iu 25
theo ngh ca n v lm cng vic.
8. Treo th nh du tng n v cng tc trn s vn hnh ca b phn trc
tip vn hnh thit b (ni) tin hnh cng vic.
9. Trng hp, nu n v qun l vn hnh l n v lm cng vic th khi bt u
trin khai cng vic phi lp phng n c th, chi tit; phn nh r vic thi hnh
trch nhim ca tng chc danh trong Phiu cng tc, Giy phi hp cho php
(nu c) v cc b phn trong n v c lin quan n cng vic thc hin
nghim theo ng quy nh ca Quy trnh ny v m bo tuyt i an ton.
iu 45. Trch nhim ca n v iu
1. Lp, duyt phng thc vn hnh, lch ct in cng tc tun (thng), thng bo
v gi lch ct in c duyt cho cc n v qun l vn hnh c lin
quan n cng vic.
2. Ch huy thao tc ct in, bn giao thit b cho n v qun l vn
hnh theo ng quy nh v thi gian c ph duyt.
3. Treo th nh du n v cng tc trn s vn hnh theo s lng n v qun
l vn hnh ng k ct in.
4. Khi phc li thit b khi n v qun l vn hnh kho ht phiu cng tc,
giao tr ni lm vic v phi yu cu n v qun l vn hnh kim tra, xem xt k
lng, m bo tuyt i an ton.

CHNG V CC BIN PHP AN TON KHC V BIN PHP

AN TON KHI LM VIC TRN CAO
Mc 1

CC BIN PHP AN TON KHC

iu 46. Bin php an ton khc

Thc hin theo quy nh t iu 46 n iu 57 trong Quy chun k thut quc gia
v an ton in (QCVN 01:2008/BCT), c trch dn ti Ph lc 10 ca Quy trnh
ny.

Mc 2

BIN PHP AN TON KHI LM VIC TRN CAO

iu 47. Quy nh chung

1. Mi ngi lao ng, k c lao ng hp ng ngn hn, tm tuyn, hc
sinh cc trng v cc trung tm o to ngh in trong qu trnh thc tp, khi
lm vic trn cao phi c hun luyn, kim tra quy trnh t yu cu v phi tun
theo nhng quy nh trong Mc 2, Chng V ca Quy trnh ny.
2. Nhng ngi lm vic trn cao t 3,0m tr ln phi c giy chng nhn iu
kin sc kho lm vic trn cao ca c quan y t theo quy nh hin hnh. i vi
nhng ngi lm vic ng dy, hoc thit b in t v tr so vi mt t cao
trn 50m th trc khi lm vic phi kim tra li sc kho.
4. Ngi lao ng tm tuyn, hp ng ngn hn, hc sinh cc trng v cc trung
tm o to ngh in trong qu trnh thc tp ch c lm vic trn cao
trong trng hp khng c in.
5. Ngi lm vic trn cao, nu thy bin php an ton cha , ng vi quy trnh
an ton th c quyn bo co vi ngi ra lnh. Nu cha c gii quyt y th
c quyn khng thc hin v bo co vi cp trn.
6. Ngi lm vic trn cao, qun o phi ng quy nh v trang phc, gn gng,
tay o bung v ci cc, i m an ton ci quai, i giy an ton, eo dy an ton,
ma rt phi mc m; khng mc dy eo an ton vo nhng b phn di ng
hoc nhng vt khng chc chn, d gy, d tut.
iu 48. Nhng quy nh v lm vic trn cao
1. Nhng trng hp khng c php lm vic trn cao:
a) Ngi cha c giy chng nhn iu kin sc kho, ang m au hoc s
dng cc cht kch thch, ung c cn trc khi lm vic;
b) Khi c gi ti cp 6 (40-50km/h) hay tri ma to nng ht hoc c ging st, tr
nhng trng hp c bit do cp c thm quyn yu cu.
2. Khi ang lm vic trn cao khng c php:

a) S dng cc cht kch thch, ung c cn, ni chuyn, a nghch;

b) a dng c, vt liu ln cao hoc t trn cao xung bng cch tung, nm, mang
vc dng c, vt liu nng ln cao cng vi ngi;
c) Cho vo ti qun, o cc dng c, vt liu phng ri xung u ngi khc.
3. Khi lm vic trn cao phi thc hin nh sau:
a) dng c lm vic vo ch chc chn hoc lm mc treo vo ct, sao cho khi
va p mnh khng ri xung t;
b) Khi a dng c, vt liu ln cao hoc h xung phi dng dy trc tip hoc qua
puly ko ln, h xung, ngi di phi gi mt u dy v ng xa chn ct;
c) Ch c mang theo ngi nhng dng c nh nh km, tuc-n-vt, c-l, m-lt,
ba con v.v, nhng phi ng trong bao chuyn dng.
4. Khi tro ln ct b tng hoc mi nh:
a) Tro ln ct b-tng ly tm khng c bc tro phi dng thang mt dng, hai
dng, guc tro, ty leo chuyn dng. Khi tro ln ct, ln thang phi tro t t, chc
chn, tp trung t tng; cm va tro va ni chuyn, nhn i ch khc. Khi dng
thang mt dng, hai dng, guc tro chuyn dng hoc ty leo phi c quy
trnh s dng ring cho cc loi phng tin ny. Cm tro ct bng ng dy
no ct;
b) Nu ct ang dng d, ct mng b-tng trc tip dng xong khi b
tng cha thi gian lin kt theo quy nh v xy dng th khng c tro ln
bt x, s;
c) Ct mng b-tng trc tip, sau khi b tng thi gian lin kt theo quy nh
v xy dng mi c tro ln tho dy chng, khi tro phi s dng dy eo an
ton;
d) Lm vic trn nhng mi nh trn, dc phi c bin php an ton trnh trt
ng. Ngi ph trch, cn b k thut phi c trch nhim theo di, nhc nh.
iu 49. Nhng quy nh v thang di ng
1. Quy nh v kt cu v cht lng thang di ng:
a) Thang di ng l loi thang lm bng tre, g, st v.v. Vt liu dng lm
thang bng tre, g phi chc chn v kh;
b) Chiu rng chn thang t nht l 0,5m;
c) Khong cch gia cc bc thang u nhau;
d) Bc thang khng c ng bng inh, bc u v bc cui phi c cht;

e) Thang bng tre phi ly dy thp buc, xon chc chn hai u v gia thang;
f) Khi ni thang phi dng ai bng st v bt bu-lng, hoc dng np bng g, tre
cng p hai u ch ni di t nht 1,0m v dng dy thp no xon tht cht,
m bo khng lung lay, xc xch;
g) Thang phi ang c s dng, khng b mt, on, cong khi lm vic trn ;
h) Phi thng xuyn kim tra thang, nu thy cha an ton th phi sa cha li
ngay hoc loi b.
2. Quy nh v lm vic vi thang di ng:
a) nhng ch khng c iu kin bc gin gio th cho php lm vic trn thang
di ng;
b) Chiu di ca thang phi thch hp vi cao cn lm vic;
c) Phi c mt ngi gi chn thang, trn nn hoa, xi mng, gch trn,
nhn phi lt chn thang bng cao su hoc bao ti t khi trt. Trn nn t
phi khot lm t di chn thang;
d) ng lm vic trn thang t nht phi cch ngn thang 1,0m v phi ng bc
trn bc di;
e) Trong iu kin bnh thng, thang phi dng vi mt phng thng ng mt gc
t 15 0 n 25 0 (hoc khong cch t chn thang n mt phng ng dng
thang bng chiu di thang). i vi thang di ng khng eo dy an ton vo
thang;
f) Khi dng thang vo cc x di, ng trn phi dng dy buc u thang vo vt
;
g) Cm mang theo nhng vt qu nng ln thang, tro ln thang cng mt lc hai
ngi v ng trn thang dch chuyn t v tr ny sang v tr khc.
iu 50. Quy nh v s dng dy eo an ton
1. Hng ngy, ngi lao ng trc khi lm vic trn cao phi t kim tra dy eo
an ton ca mnh bng cch eo vo ngi ri buc dy vo vt chc chn di
t v chm chn li ng ngi ra pha sau xem dy c hin tng bt thng g
khng.
2. Phi bo qun tt dy eo an ton, lm xong phi cun li gn gng, khng
ch m thp m phi treo ln hoc ch cao, kh ro, sch s.
3. Dy eo an ton phi c th 6 thng 01 ln, bng cch treo trng lng hoc
thit b th dy an ton chuyn dng. Trng lng th i vi dy c l
225kg, dy mi l 300kg, thi gian th 05 pht, trc khi s dng phi kim tra

kho, mc, ng ch v.v xem c b r hoc t khng, nu nghi ng th phi th

trng lng ngay.
4. Sau khi th dy eo an ton phi ghi ngy th, trng lng th v nhn xt tt,
xu vo s theo di th dy an ton. ng thi nh du vo dy th, ch dy
no nh du mi c s dng. Nhng dy eo an ton khng s dng c phi
c lp bin bn v hy b.
5. T, i sn xut c trch nhim qun l cht ch dy eo an ton. Nu xy ra tai
nn do dy b t, gy mc hoc do khng th ng k hn th t trng, i
trng, qun c phn xng (hoc cp tng ng) v cn b ph trch an ton
ca n v phi chu hon ton trch nhim.

CHNG VI BIN PHP AN TON KHI LM VIC VI THIT

B IN
iu 51. Bin php an ton khi lm vic cc trm bin p
1. Ngi vo trm bin p mt mnh phi c bc 5 an ton in, ng thi
phi c tn trong danh sch c lnh o n v qun l vn hnh duyt.
2. Nhn vin n v cng tc vo trm lm vic phi c bc 2 an ton in tr ln,
nu lm cng vic thit b in th ngi ch huy trc tip phi c bc 4 an ton
in tr ln (tr nhng cng vic nu ti im a, Khon 1, iu 25).
3. Khi lm cng vic sa cha, lp t thit b hoc iu chnh rle, ng h phi c
hai ngi. Nhng ngi ny ch c lm vic trong phm vi cho php v m bo
khong cch n phn c in theo quy nh ti Khon 2, iu 9.
4. Cn b qun l, nhn vin vn hnh, sa cha, xy dng vo trm lm vic, kim
tra u phi ghi vo s nht k vn hnh trm nhng cng vic lm.
5. Ngi lm nhim v kim tra cc thit b in h p phi c bc 3 an ton in
tr ln.
6. Ngi i kim tra hoc ghi ch s ng h in mt mnh khng c vt qua
ro chn hoc t sa cha, lp t thit b.
7. Cc nhn vin lm vic, kim tra trong trm phi ch nhng thit b ang vn
hnh b mt in, hoc ct in nhng cha tip t, hoc thit b d phng t
trong trm c th c khi phc li in bt c lc no; cm lm vic cc thit b
.
8. Nu m ca li kim tra thit b ang vn hnh th phi c hai ngi,
ngi gim st phi c bc an ton in t bc 4 tr ln, ngi kim tra t bc 3 tr
ln v phi quan st k phn mang in m bo khong cch an ton. Khi c
ging st khng c kim tra cc trm ngoi tri.

9. Cm dn ngi l vo trm, i vi nhng ngi vo tham quan, nghin cu phi

do lnh o n v qun l vn hnh (hoc k thut vin) hng dn. Vo trm lm
vic, tham quan u phi tn trng ni quy trm, nhng ngi vo ln u phi
c hng dn t m.
10. Cha kho trm phi ghi tn r rng v c qun l theo ni quy ring. Mi khi
ri khi trm u phi kho v kim tra xem ca kho cht cha.
iu 52. Lm vic vi thit b in cao p khng ct in
1. Cn c vo mc nguy him, nhng cng vic lm khng ct in c chia
lm hai loi ch yu nh sau:
a) Nhng vic lm bn ngoi ro chn hoc ngoi khong cch an ton vi
thit b ang c in;
b) Nhng vic lm gn hoc trn cc b phn v thit b ang c in nhng
khng c kh nng che chn, gy nguy him cho ngi lm vic.
2. Nhng cng vic lm bn ngoi ro chn c nh hoc phn in h p ca
trm th n v cng tc khng phi c Phiu cng tc nhng phi c Lnh
cng tc v sau khi lm xong phi ghi vo s nht k vn hnh nhng cng vic
lm. Ngi lao ng khng trnh an ton v in vo trm lm vic phi c
ngi gim st an ton in theo quy nh ti Khon 1, iu 25 v Khon 1, iu
32.
3. Nhng cng vic cho php m ca li an ton khi thit b vn c in phi c
phiu cng tc v m bo khong cch an ton theo quy nh bao gm:
a) Ly mu du my bin p (ch kim tra tip t v my trc);
b) Tin hnh lc du nhng my bin p ln ang vn hnh;
c) Kim tra rung ca thanh ci bng so thao tc;
d) o dng in bng am-pe km;
e) Lau s cch in t 35 kV tr xung bng dng c chuyn dng c kim tra
v th nghim nh k theo ng quy nh hin hnh.
4. Nhng cng vic lm Khon 3, iu 52 ch c tin hnh khi cc b phn
mang in pha trc mt hay pha trn u, ngi lm vic phi ng trn nn
nh hoc gin gio chc chn, cm ngi lm vic ng lom khom.
iu 53. S dng km o cng dng in
1. Ngi s dng ng h kiu km o cng dng in phi c hun luyn
v cch o.

2. Nu o thit b in cao p th phi c hun luyn v cch c ch s, gim

st an ton, do hai ngi c bc an ton in t bc 4 tr ln v thc hin theo
phiu cng tc.
3. Ch c dng ampe km o dng in thit b in cao p t 22kV tr xung
v phi c ampe mt lp ngay trn km. Khi o phi s dng gng tay cch in,
ng cch in (gh cch in tng ng vi cp in p ca thit b). V tr o phi
thun tin v khong cch gia cc pha khng di 0,25m.
4. Phn cch in khi s dng km o thit b in cao p phi trong thi hn th
nghim. Khng s dng km o nu phn cch in pha ming km b nt, v.
5. Khi o dng in thit b in h p, c php o trng hp ampe mt t
ring, ngi o khng cn mang thit b an ton, nu o trn ct th phi tun theo
quy nh lm vic trn cao ca quy trnh ny. Khi o phi ng trn nn nh hoc
gi chc chn, khng ng trn thang di ng o.
6. o xong, km o in phi trong hp v bo qun ni kh ro.
iu 54. Nhng bin php an ton khc
1. Cm lm vic trn cc gin gio tm thi hoc trn thang di ng khi bn di
c thit b c in cao p (mc d m bo khong cch an ton).
2. Cm lm vic cc on cp ngm hay dy dn ni khng lm tip t.
iu 55. Quy nh v cng vic phi ct in nhng cho php khng ni
t
1. Nhng cng vic nh o, kim tra in tr ni t, o cc thng s ca thit b
m bt buc phi khng c tip t, cng c li tip t ca thit b hoc ca h
thng ni t ton trm th c php tm thi tho g dy ni t trong thi gian
tin hnh cc cng vic ny.
2. Nhng cng vic nu ti Khon 1, iu 55 phi c Phiu cng tc v ghi r tho
ni t no, do nhn vin vn hnh no thc hin.
iu 56. Nhng quy nh m bo an ton khi lm vic trn my ct
1. Khi tin hnh cng vic trn my ct c b iu khin t xa phi:
a) C lnh cho php tch my ct khi vn hnh ca cp iu c
quyn iu khin;
b) Thc hin theo Phiu cng tc;
c) Ct ngun iu khin my ct;
d) Ct cc dao cch ly trc v sau my ct;

e) Treo bin bo: Cm ng in! C ngi ang lm vic vo kha iu khin

my ct.
2. Khi tin hnh th, iu chnh vic ng, ct my ct, ngi ch huy trc
tip c php cp in vo ngun iu khin nhng phi c s ng ca nhn
vin vn hnh.
3. Cm sa cha cc my ct ang vn hnh (k c vic lau s cch in bng
thit b chuyn dng).
iu 57. Bin php an ton khi lm vic my pht in v my b ng
b
1. Vic kim tra, theo di my ang vn hnh do nhn vin chuyn nghip
m nhim.
2. Ngi tp s khng c t lm bt c cng vic g khi khng c s
gim st ca nhn vin vn hnh.
3. Ngi lm vic phi mc gn gng (n gii phi i m, tc cun gn),
kim tra nh sng ni lm vic v cc thit b ph theo ng quy trnh xong mi
c khi ng cho my chy.
4. Xung quanh my pht hoc my b khng qun, o v bt c loi vt liu no
c th cun vo my.
5. Kim tra chi than khi my ang chy phi mang gng cch in v ci cht vo
c tay, cm dng tay tip xc ng thi vi hai cc tnh khc nhau ca my.
6. Khi my ang quay, nu khng c dng in kch thch th vn c xem nh
ang c in. Cm lm vic trn mch stator ca my pht, hoc cc cun dy cao
p ca my b.
7. Bin php an ton khi sa cha.
a) Sa cha phi tho d my pht, my b th phi thc hin cc bin php k
thut v bin php t chc lm vic theo ng quy nh ca quy trnh ny;
b) Nu my pht, my b c im trung tnh ni vi im trung tnh ca my pht,
my b khc (hoc ca h thng) th khi sa cha mch stator phi tch
im trung tnh ra khi h thng, lm vic ny phi eo gng tay cch in cao p.
iu 58. Bin php an ton khi lm vic ng c in cao p
1. ng, ct ng c do nhng nhn vin chuyn nghip m nhim.
2. Nu tip xc vi thit b khi ng ca ng c iu khin bng tay th phi eo
gng tay cch in.

3. Cm lm bt c cng vic g trong mch ca ng c ang quay, tr cng vic th

nghim thc hin theo chng trnh c bit c phng k thut ca n v ph
duyt.
4. Bin php an ton khi sa cha.
a) Ct in v c bin php trnh ng nhm in tr li (nh: kho b
phn truyn ng ca my ct v dao cch ly; treo bin Cm ng in! C ngi
ang lm vic ti my ct v dao cch ly cp in cho ng c);
b) Nu ng c c t chung im trung tnh th phi tch im trung tnh ra khi
h thng;
c) Nu u cp ca ng c in tho ri th cc cng vic tin hnh trn ng
c phi theo phng n c phng k thut ca n v ph duyt, khng phi
c Phiu cng tc.
iu 59. Bin php an ton khi lm vic vi t in
1. H thng t in t chung vi trm bin p th phi t cc b t in
ring mt bung v xy tng ngn cch vi bung t thit b khc ngn nga
ha hon.
2. Khi my ct ca b t in ct do bo v tc ng (hoc ch b chy, t), ch
c php ng li sau khi tm c nguyn nhn v x l.
3. ng v ct cc t in cao p do hai ngi thc hin. Cm dng dao cch ly
ng, ct cc t in cao p v ly mu du khi t in ang vn hnh.
4. Khi ct t in sa cha th phi phng in cc t in bng thanh dn kim
loi c tit din ti thiu 25mm 2 , ti a 250mm 2 v c ghp cht vo m so
cch in c tiu chun thao tc in p lm vic ca t in. Nu t in c
bo v ring tng bnh hoc tng nhm th phi phng in ring tng bnh hoc
tng nhm.
5. Khi phng in tch d ca t in phi c in tr hn ch, sau mi phng
trc tip xung t trnh h hng t.
iu 60. Bin php an ton khi lm vic vi c-quy
1. Trong vn hnh bnh thng bung c-quy phi c kho, cha kho phi ni
quy nh v ch c giao cho ngi ph trch phng c quy hoc nhng ngi c
php i kim tra trong thi gian lm vic v kim tra.
2. Cm ht thuc, s dng bt la, l si trong bung cha c-quy, ca
bung c-quy phi r: Bung c-quy! Cm la - Cm ht thuc.
3. Bung cha c-quy phi c cc h thng qut gi, thng hi.

4. Khng c lm ngn cn cc ca thng gi, cc li i gia cc gi trong

bung c-quy.
5. Phi chun b cht trung ho ph hp vi h thng c-quy.
6. Bin php an ton khi lm vic, s dng v pha ch axt.
a) Lm vic vi axt do ngi chuyn nghip m nhim, vn chuyn bnh
axt phi c hai ngi, ch kim tra ng i trc trnh trn, trt ng hoc
lm bnh;
b) Trn thnh cc bnh cha axt, cha dung dch axt, nc ct u phi ghi r tng
loi bng sn chng axt;
c) Axt m c phi trong cc bung ring, ngoi axt ra ch c php dung
dch trung ho; axt phi trong cc bnh chuyn dng bng nha tng hp, thy
tinh hay snh s c np y v quai xch;
d) Khi rt axt ra khi bnh phi c phng tin gi bnh khi v. Bnh cha
axt phi tht kh v sch s;
e) Khi pha ch axt thnh dung dch phi rt tng tia nh axt theo a thu tinh vo
bnh nc ct v lun lun khuy to nhit tt;
f) Cm nc ct vo axt pha ch thnh dung dch.

CHNG VII BIN PHP AN TON TRONG CNG VIC QUN

L, VN HNH, SA CHA NG DY CAO, H P
Mc 1

BIN PHP AN TON CHUNG

iu 61. Kim tra nh k ng dy

1. Phi xem nh ng dy ang c in, kim tra tin hnh trn mt t, ban m
phi c n soi, ch dy dn b chng vng v t, ri.
2. Khi thy dy dn t, ri xung t hoc cn l lng phi c bin php khng
cho mi ngi ti gn di 10m, k c bn thn. Nu l ni c ngi qua li th phi
c ngi ng gc v bo ngay cho trc ca iu (hoc trng ca vn hnh li
in, nh my in) bit. Nu giao cho ngi khc ng gc th phi gii thch k
bin php an ton cho ngi ng gc bit.
3. Khi tro ln ct phi kim tra s b tnh trng ca mng ct v ct. Nu tro ln
ct trn 3,0m th phi thc hin ng cc quy nh v an ton in v lm vic trn
cao. Cm tro v lm vic pha t tay x c s dy dn trn ct n.
4. Nu tin hnh o ni t ng dy ang vn hnh th phi m bo cc iu
kin sau:

a) Tri khng c ma, ging, st;

b) Nu ng dy c bo v bng dy chng st th khi tho dy ni t phi eo
gng tay cch in, hoc trc khi tho, u dy ni t ct phi ni tt tm thi
u dy ni t vo mt cc ni t bng mt on dy dn c tit din ti thiu
10mm 2 .
iu 62. Lm cng vic trn ng dy ct in
1. Phi c tip t ti ni lm vic theo quy nh ti iu 14.
2. Nu lm vic vo ban m phi c nh sng.
3. Mi cng vic lm trn ng dy cao p phi c t nht hai ngi thc hin,
cho php mt ngi tin hnh cc cng vic nh treo (in) bin bo, sa chn ct,
nh s ct v.v m khng tro ln ct cao qu 3,0m v khng sa cha cc cu
kin ca ct.
4. Khi c ging, bo hoc sp c ging, bo ngi ch huy trc tip phi cho n v
cng tc ra khi khu vc nguy him do t dy hoc , gy ct v.v.
5. Cm lm vic trn ng dy khi bt u c gi cp 6 (40~50km/gi) tr ln
hoc c ma nng ht, nc chy thnh dng trn ngi v thit b tr trng hp
c bit khi c lnh khn cp ca cp c thm quyn.
6. Khi cng tc trn chui s, ch cho php ngi di chuyn dc chui s sau khi
xem xt k chui s, khng c vt nt u s hay cc ph kin khc, cc mc ni,
kho, cht cn tt v . Ngi lm vic phi s dng dy an ton ph ci cht vo
x hoc u ct.
7. Khi tin hnh cng tc trn ng dy vt ng st, ng b, ng sng
phi p dng cc bin php nh sau:
a) Giao cho vi ng st, ng sng phi bo trc cho c quan qun l ng
st, ng sng v mi i din ca h ti im cng tc phi hp, m bo an
ton cho hai bn v cng ng;
b) Giao cho vi ng b phi c ngi cnh gii cm c (hoc n nu l
ban m), ng cch ni lm vic vi khong cch hp l v hai pha bo hiu.
Nu c nhiu xe qua li th phi bc gin gio.
iu 63. Cht cy gn ng dy
Vic cht cy gn ng dy phi thc hin nhng quy nh nh sau:
1. Ngi cha hun luyn v kim tra, cha c kinh nghim khng trc tip cht
cy.

2. Ngi ch huy trc tip phi thng bo cho nhn vin n v cng tc bit v nguy
him khi tro ln cy, khi cy v dy thng tip xc hoc vi phm khong cch an
ton vi dy dn.
3. Cm cht cy khi c gi cp 4 (20~29km/gi) tr ln, tr trng hp c bit khi
c lnh khn cp ca cp c thm quyn. Cm ca cy sn hng lot ri lm cy
bng cch cho cy ny lm cy kia. Cm ng pha cy v pha i din.
trnh cy khi vo ng dy phi dng dy thng buc v ko v pha i din
vi ng dy.
4. Khi cht cy phi cht cnh mc, cy mc trc, khi cy sp , cnh sp gy
phi bo cho ngi xung quanh bit.
5. Khi cht cy phi dng dy buc chui dao vi c tay trnh ri vo
ngi khc. Dy an ton phi c buc vo cnh cy hoc thn cy chc chn.
6. Phi ct in ng dy, khi cht cy, cht cnh c kh nng , ri vo ng
dy. Nu khng ct in th phi c bin php h cy, cnh an ton.
7. Cht cy trong hnh lang an ton ng dy cao p phi c Phiu cng tc hoc
Lnh cng tc.

Mc 2 BIN PHP AN TON KHI LM CNG VIC TRN NG

DY CAO P ANG VN HNH
iu 64. Nhng quy nh chung
1. Cng vic ti mng ct, tro ln ct di 3,0m, khng tho d cu kin ct c
php lm vic mt ngi c bc 2 an ton in tr ln.
2. Cng vic c tro ln ct trn 3,0m v cch dy dn cui cng theo chiu thng
ng ti thiu bng khong cch quy nh ti Khon 2, iu 9 phi c Phiu cng
tc (c th nh: t, tho thit b quan trc st, m st, thay thanh ging, sn v
sa cha cc b trn ct).
3. Cng vic c tro ln ct v tr cao hn quy nh v khong cch ti
Khon 2, iu 64 phi c Phiu cng tc v theo quy nh ca iu 65 di y (c
th nh: sn x v phn trn ca ct, g t chim, kim tra dy dn, dy chng st,
mi ni, s v cc ph kin khc).
iu 65. Nhng quy nh c th
Cc cng vic Khon 3, iu 64, lm cc ng dy 1 mch, 02 mch (b tr dy
dn bt k), 04 v 06 mch phi m bo quy nh sau y:
1. Khong cch nm ngang nh nht t mp ngoi cng ca thn ct n dy dn
theo quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p ng dy (kV) Khong cch nm ngang nh nht (m)

n 110 1,5
220 2,5
500 4,5
2. Cm lm nhng cng vic Khon 3, iu 64 khi c gi cp 4
(20~29km/gi) tr ln, hoc tri m u, c sng m, ma v m ti, ng thi phi
ngng ngay cng vic khi c cc hin tng ny.
3. Ngi lm vic khng tip xc vi s cch in. Khong cch cho php
nh nht t ngi v dng c mang theo n dy dn quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p ng dy (kV) Khong cch cho php nh nht (m)
n 35 0,6
110 1,0
220 2,0
500 4,0
4. Nhng ngi lm cng vic Khon 3, iu 64 phi c o to c bit, qua
thao din thc hnh thng tho trn ng dy ct in v ng dy c in,
sau kim tra bng bi vit, vn p trc tip t yu cu v cp Giy
chng nhn. Nhn vin n v cng tc phi c bc an ton in t bc 3 tr ln.
Cc bin php an ton c th, do n v cng tc thc hin.
5. Khi g t chim trn ng dy ang vn hnh ngoi nhng quy nh cc Khon
1, 2, 3, 4, iu 65 phi thc hin nh sau:
a) Lm vo ban ngy khi tri nng, kh ro;
b) Khng rm r, c, cnh cy ri xung s v dy dn;
c) Cm g t chim khi c gi lm bay rm r, c rc ca t chim vo dy dn.
6. Khi sn x v phn trn ca ct ngoi nhng quy nh Khon 3 v 4,
iu 65 phi thc hin nh sau:
a) Cm ng thng di chuyn ngi dc theo x;
b) Nu pha trn c dy dn, dy chng st th phi m bo khong cch an ton
theo quy nh v khong cch n cc phn mang in khc;
c) Khi sn, trnh sn ri ln dy dn v s;
d) Chi sn phi lm bng cn g khng di qu 10cm.

Mc 3 BIN PHP AN TON KHI LM CNG VIC GN NG

DY ANG VN HNH
iu 66. Nhng loi cng vic lm gn ng dy ang vn hnh
Cng vic lm gn ng dy ang vn hnh bao gm:
1. Lm vic trn on ng dy ct in, nhng giao cho vi ng dy ang
vn hnh.
2. Lm vic trn on ng dy ct in nhng c chiu di t 2km tr ln i
bn cnh, hoc song song v cch ng dy ang vn hnh vi khong cch nh
hn quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p ng dy (kV) Khong cch nh hn (m)
110 100
220 150
500 200
3. Lm vic trn ng dy ct in nhng i chung ct vi ng dy
ang vn hnh.
iu 67. Bin php an ton khi lm vic
Khi lm vic trn ng dy ct in nhng gn ng dy ang hnh phi thc
hin nhng quy nh sau y:
1. Nu ngi lm vic khng va chm, n gn b phn mang in ca ng dy
c in vi khong cch nguy him (hoc p dng cc bin php an ton phng
trnh khc) th khng phi ct in ng dy gn vi ng dy c sa cha.
2. Khi cng vic c kh nng lm ri, hoc lm chng dy dn (v d: tho hoc ni
dy u chui s) trong khong ct giao cho vi ng dy ang vn hnh th
phi ct in cc ng dy pha di ng dy sa cha.
Trng hp c bit, nu khng th ct in ng dy pha di trong thi gian
di cng (ko) dy ng dy pha trn th cho php lm gin gio cch ly vi
ng dy c in, vi iu kin gin gio ny phi m bo an ton khi ng dy
c in v dy dn hoc cc vt liu khc ca ng dy cng (ko) dy (k c khi
xy dng ng dy mi) khng th vi phm c khong cch mt an ton. Trong
thi gian lm gin gio phi ct in ng dy pha di v vic lm gin gio
ny phi c lp thnh phng n c th, c Gim c hoc Ph Gim
c k thut Cng ty in lc ph duyt.
3. Nu c tho hay lp dy dn th phi phng kh nng dy bt ln trn ng
dy c in, bng cch dng dy thng chong qua dy dn c hai u v gh

xung t. Dy dn v dy chng st sp a ln ct phi c ni t, nu l

ng dy giao cho th phi ni t hai pha.
4. Cho php tin hnh cng vic trn dy dn hoc dy chng st ca ng dy
ct in gn ng dy ang vn hnh, nu n v cng tc s dng trang b v
dng c cch in chu c in p ln nht c th xut hin trn dy dn ca
ng dy ang lm vic (sa cha). Trong trng hp ny, khng phi ni t
ng dy ct in v c coi nh vn cn in.
5. Khi thi cng, nu c dng cp thp ko, quay ti th khong cch nh nht t
dy cp thp n dy dn c in quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p (kV) Khong cch nh nht (m)
35 2,5
110 3,0
220 4,0
6. Trc khi tin hnh cng vic n v lm cng vic phi lp, duyt phng n k
thut v bin php an ton c th.
iu 68. Quy nh khi lm vic trn ng dy ct in nhng
i chung ct vi ng dy ang vn hnh
Khi lm vic trn ng dy ct in nhng i chung ct vi ng dy ang vn
hnh phi thc hin nhng quy nh sau y:
1. Khong cch nh nht gia cc dy dn gn nht ca hai mch khng nh hn
quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p ng dy (kV) Khong cch nh nht (m)
T 35 tr xung 3,0
110 4,0
220 6,0
i vi ng dy in p n 35kV khi khong cch gia hai dy dn gn nht ca
hai mch nh hn 3,0m nhng khng nh hn 2,0m, cho php tin hnh cng vic
c tro ln ct mch ct in khi mch kia vn cn in (tr vic ko dy
chng st) nhng phi dng cc tm ngn cch in gia hai mch.
2. Phi t tip t cho ng dy s lm vic trn , c 500m t mt b tip t
(ti thiu phi c hai b hai u khong lm vic).

3. Cm lm vic khi c gi cp 4 (20~29km/gi) tr ln, sng m dy v ban m.

Cm ra dy dn trn ct, cun dy dn thnh cun trn ct, dng thc o bng
kim loi.
4. Ngi ch huy trc tip phi kim tra ng tuyn dy c ct in,
ng thi phi c y cc loi bin bo an ton (Dng li! C in nguy him
cht ngi; Ch ! Pha trn c in; Tro ti y v.v.), treo cc ct hai
ng dy i chung v thc hin y nhng bin php an ton khi tro
cao trong Quy trnh ny.

Mc 4 BIN PHP AN TON KHI LM VIC TRN NG DY

H P C IN
iu 69. Lm vic trn ng dy h p ang c in
1. Phi c Phiu cng tc hoc Lnh cng tc.
2. Nu trn ct c nhiu ng dy in p khc nhau th phi c bin bo ch r
in p tng ng dy. Khi tin hnh cng vic, ngi cho php v ngi ch huy
trc tip phi xc nh r ng dy s tin hnh cng vic thuc trm bin p no
lm y cc bin php an ton trc khi thc hin th tc cho php lm vic
(nu lm vic theo phiu cng tc).
3. Lm vic trn ng dy h p i chung ct vi ng dy cao p n
35kV c thc hin theo cc iu kin nh sau:
a) Nu thay ty s, cng li dy, h dy, nng dy trn nhng nhnh dy h p i
vo cc h ph ti th khng phi ct in c ng dy h p m ch phi tho
u dy u vo ng dy chnh v ct cu dao cui nhnh r i vo cc h.
Cng vic ny phi c phiu cng tc v thc hin , ng quy nh an ton khi
lm vic trn cao;
b) Nu cng li dy, thay dy trn ng dy chnh dc theo tuyn khng t yu
cu quy nh ti Khon 1, iu 68 th phi ct in c 2 ng dy v phi c Phiu
cng tc;
c) ng dy cao p i trn c ct in nhng phi t dy tip t m
bo an ton;
d) Nu trn ct c ng dy thng tin i chung th khi tro phi dng bt th in
kim tra ng dy thng tin c b chm cp lc hay khng v kim tra ng dy
thng tin c b h, trc v khng. Khi lm vic phi ch quan st, trnh va chm
vo phn b h, trc v hoc ng cao hn ng dy thng tin, nu chm ngi
vo ct th khng c chm vo dy thng tin.
4. Khi lm vic trn ng dy h p c in hoc tip xc trc tip vi phn c
in h p trong trm in phi thc hin nhng quy nh sau y:

a) Dng dng c cch in c tay cm chc chn v m bo an ton;

b) i giy (ng) cch in hoc ng trn thm cch in;
c) Nu ngi lm vic cch phn c in di 30cm th phi dng cc tm
cch in bng ba cch in mi-ca, ni-lng hoc ba-k-lt che, chn.
5. Vic thay ch trn ct c tin hnh lc tri kh ro, khng c ging, sm st v
do hai ngi thc hin. Nu ma nh ht, cho php thay ch trn ct nhng khi
lm vic phi c gng tay cch in v tm ni lng che phn thit b mang in,
v tr lm vic c ch ng chc chn. Qun, o ngi lm vic phi kh.

CHNG VIII BIN PHP AN TON KHI XY DNG NG

DY CAO P TRN KHNG, MC DY LP T IN H
P
Mc 1 QUY NH CHUNG
iu 70. Nhng quy nh chung
1. Nhng bin php k thut an ton khi xy dng ng dy v trm bin p nu
trong Chng VIII ny c quy nh cho cc n v cng tc tin hnh bng phng
php th cng hoc cc phng tin c gii thng thng.
2. Khi lm vic gn ni c in b xe cn cu, xe thang v xe nng di ng phi
c ni t.
3. Khi tin hnh cng vic theo cc cng ngh mi th n v thi cng phi bin son
quy trnh ring theo quy nh ca nh ch to.

Mc 2 BIN PHP AN TON KHI XY DNG NG DY DN

IN NI C NG DY IN CAO P ANG VN HNH
iu 71. Quy nh v thc hin cc bin php an ton
1. n v lm cng vic v n v qun l vn hnh phi phi hp thc hin cc bin
php an ton trong Chng VIII ny, khi thi cng cc ng dy dn in trong cc
trng hp sau:
a) Xy dng ct in bn cnh ng dy t 22 kV n 500 kV ang vn
hnh, khi khong cch t v tr lm vic n dy dn c in gn nht nh hn hoc
bng 1,5 chiu cao ca ct c dng;
b) Xy dng cc on ng dy giao cho vi cc ng dy ang vn hnh;
c) Lp t dy dn, dy chng st trn ng dy hai mch i chung ct khi mt
mch ang vn hnh v trong vng nh hng ca ng dy cp in p t 35kV
n 500kV ang c in cc khong cch nh hn quy nh nh sau:

Cp in p (kV) Khong cch nh hn (m)

Trn 35kV n 110kV 100
n 220kV 150
n 500kV 200
2. Nhn vin n v cng tc ca t chc, c quan, n v xy lp in phi c
hun luyn quy trnh an ton in v c bc an ton in ph hp vi cng vic
c giao.
3. Cc t chc, c quan, n v xy lp phi ng k v thc hin cc bin php an
ton theo yu cu ca n v qun l vn hnh, ng thi phi tho thun vi n v
qun l vn hnh c ngi gim st an ton in cho n v cng tc m
bo an ton khi tin hnh nhng cng vic sau y:
a) Lp t dy dn, dy chng st trn tuyn ng dy hai mch i chung ct khi
mt mch ang vn hnh;
b) Lp t dy dn v dy chng st ch giao cho vi ng dy ang vn hnh;
c) Dng ct v lm cng vic s dng my cu v.v c chiu cao ln hn 4,5m khi thi
cng ng dy theo quy nh ti im b, c, Khon 1, iu 71;
d) Dn sch tuyn m khi cht cy c nguy c vo ng dy ang vn hnh
gy s c v tai nn.

Mc 3 BIN PHP AN TON KHI THI CNG CT IN GN

NG DY CAO P ANG VN HNH
iu 72. Cng vic ng cc bng my
1. Nu cng vic ng cc bng my th ngi ch huy trc tip phi c bc 3 an
ton in tr ln. Khi lm vic v di chuyn cc chi tit ca my ng cc phi cch
dy dn c in t 6,0m tr ln. nhng a hnh khng bng phng khng u
cn ca my ng cc nghing v pha dy dn c in v c th dn n vi phm
khong cch an ton, gy ra phng in.
2. Khi cho my ng cc i di ng dy, cn nng ca my phi h
xung, t v tr nm ngang v ch i nhng ni c ch dn, quy nh.
iu 73. o h mng bng phng php c gii
Nu o h mng bng phng php c gii di ng dy ang vn hnh hoc
c kh nng vi phm khong cch phng in th ngi ch huy trc tip phi c bc
3 an ton in tr ln. Cc bin php an ton v in cng c quy nh nh vi
my ng cc.

iu 74. Lp rp ct bng cn trc

1. Nu lp rp ct bng cn trc th ngi ch huy trc tip phi c bc 3 an ton
in tr ln.
2. Trong qu trnh lm vic phi ch khng dng c, dy chng ti gn dy dn
c in vi phm khong cch quy nh ti Khon 2, iu 9. Khng buc dy chng
vo ct v cm tro ln ct ca ng dy ang vn hnh.
iu 75. Dng ct
1. Nu dng ct bn cnh ng dy ang ang vn hnh th ngi ch huy trc
tip phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln.
2. Cm t cc phng tin trc ko ngay pha di dy dn ca ng dy cao p
ang vn hnh. Dy cp ko v cp hm phi b tr sao cho khi dy cp b bt, t
khng th vng v pha ng dy ang vn hnh. Khong cch nh nht cho php
t cc dy cp ko v cp hm n dy dn c in nh sau:
Cp in p (kV) Khong cch nh nht cho php (m)
n 220 6,0
500 8,0
3. Ch c dng dy thng lm dy chng no v pha ng dy ang vn hnh.
Nu mun m bo an ton c hc th ch lc nng ct mi c dng dy cp thp.
Khong cch nh nht cho php t dy chng n dy dn c in nh sau:
Cp in p (kV) Khong cch nh nht cho php (m)
n 35 4,0
n 220 6,0
500 8,0
Nu dy chng c nguy c dch chuyn ti gn dy dn c in vi khong cch nh
hn quy nh trn (do dy b t, mng no b bt v.v.) th phi dng dy chng
ngc ko li.
4. Khi nng ct phi ni t cc phn sau:
a) Thn ca ti nng ct, hm ct;
b) Ton b dy chng bng kim loi nu l ct ang dng bng st.

Mc 4 LP T DY DN CH GIAO CHO VI NG DY
CAO P ANG VN HNH
iu 76. Quy nh v an ton
1. Ch c php lp t dy dn ch giao cho vi ng dy cao p ang vn
hnh in khi dy dn lp t i di dy dn ca ng dy ny.
Trng hp c bit, nu khng th ct in ng dy pha di trong thi gian
di cng (ko) dy ng dy pha trn th cho php thc hin theo quy nh ti
Khon 2, iu 67.
2. Cng vic ni trn phi lm theo ng quy nh ca Quy trnh do Ngi s dng
lao ng ca t chc, c quan, n v xy lp duyt v yu cu ca ngi gim st
an ton in.
3. Ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng tc phi c bc 5 an ton in. Nhn vin
n v cng tc phi l nhng cng nhn ng dy chuyn nghip c bc 3 an ton
in tr ln.
4. Phi p dng mi bin php ngn nga kh nng vi phm khong cch quy nh
ti Khon 2, iu 9 vi dy dn c in. Dy dn nh ko phi c ni t v hai
pha ca ng dy c in.
5. phng dy dn b ri, t vng ln dy dn c in phi cng dy thng
2 v tr ca dy dn nh cng v hai pha ca ng dy ang vn hnh.
Cc dy thng ni trn phi c buc cht vo vt neo chc chn di t v c
chiu di khong cch t mt t n dy dn nh cng khi no cht vo
ct.
6. Dy lo hai u khong dy dn giao cho ca ng dy thi cng phi
c tho ra v ch c ni li theo lnh ca ngi lnh o cng vic (ngi ch
huy trc tip), sau khi kt thc mi cng vic lp t trn tuyn ng dy.

Mc 5 LP T DY DN V DY CHNG ST NG DY
CAO P HAI MCH I CHUNG CT KHI MT MCH C IN
V TRONG VNG NH HNG CA NG DY CAO P
35KV N 500KV
iu 77. Quy nh chung
1. Cc cng vic lp t dy dn v dy chng st ng dy cao p 02
mch i chung ct khi 01 mch c in v trong vng nh hng ca ng dy
cao p 35kV n 500kV, bao gm cc trng hp nh sau:
a) Lp t dy dn, dy chng st ng dy 02 mch khi mt mch c
in;

b) Lp t dy dn, dy chng st ng dy hoc on ng dy trong vng

nh hng ng dy in p 35kV n 500 kV c in vi khong cch t ng
dy lp t n ng dy c in nh quy nh ti im c, Khon 1, iu 71;
c) Lp t dy chng st pha trn mch ct in ca ng dy 02 mch khi 01
mch vn c in.
2. Trng hp lp t (k c khi sa cha, thay th) dy dn v dy chng st
ng dy cao p c 04, 06 mch i chung ct khi c t 02 n 05 mch c in,
cc n v trc thuc v cc Cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l qun l
vn hnh cc ng dy ny phi bin son quy trnh ring cho tng loi cng vic.
3. Ngi s dng lao ng cc t chc, c quan, n v xy lp phi bin son v
ban hnh quy trnh thi cng ng dy dn in theo quy nh ti Khon 1, iu 77
cn b, cng nhn hc tp v thc hin.
4. Yu cu v bc an ton in khi thc hin cc cng vic.
a) Ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng tc phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln v thm
nin cng tc xy lp ng dy in cao p t nht 02 nm;
b) Cc cng vic lm ct gn ng dy c in v c tro ln ct phi do cng
nhn xy lp ng dy chuyn nghip, c bc 3 an ton in tr ln thc hin.
Nu khi lm vic trn ct ca ng dy c in th nhng ngi ni trn
phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln;
c) Ngi c bc 1, bc 2 an ton in ch c lm cc cng vic di t, khng
tip xc vi dy dn hoc dy chng st ang lp t.
5. lp t dy dn v dy chng st ca ng dy, c th chia cc n v cng
tc theo tng loi cng vic tu theo s b tr ca ngi s dng lao ng ca t
chc, c quan, n v xy lp (hoc ngi c ngi s dng lao ng u
quyn). mi on lp t c th c mt hoc mt s n v cng tc. Khi c t 02
n v cng tc tr ln, n v xy lp phi c ngi lnh o cng vic l k s in
c bc 5 an ton in chu trch nhim ch o chung, gim st cc n v
cng tc chp hnh quy trnh an ton in v cc yu cu v an ton trong cng
vic.
6. Cho php nhiu n v cng tc cng lm vic mt on lp t gii hn bi cc
ct no, khi cc dy lo ct no phi c m v ch c ni li theo lnh ca
ngi lnh o cng vic, sau khi cc n v cng tc kt thc mi cng
vic trong on ng dy cng nh cc on ng dy ln cn.
7. Ngi lnh o cng vic trn mi on ng dy trong thi gian lp t phi c
mt ti ni lm vic ch huy phi hp cng vic ca cc n v cng tc thuc
quyn ph trch.

8. Dy dn v dy chng st ch c lp t trn chiu di mt khong no.

Cc dy lo ca dy dn v dy chng st ct no phi tho ra v ch c ni li
sau khi kt thc cng vic lp t cc on no ln cn theo lnh ca ngi
lnh o cng vic.
9. ch ngi lm vic tip xc vi dy dn, dy chng st phi ni t chc chn
hai u on dy dn v dy chng st ny chng in cm ng; dy ni t
phi u vo cc ni t chung, khi t v tho ni t phi dng dng c cch
in. Ngi ch huy trc tip phi theo di, qun l cc dy ni t ny.
10. Cho php lp t dy dn, dy chng st pha trn mch ct in ca
ng dy 02 mch khi 01 mch vn c in, vi iu kin khong cch cho php
nh nht gia cc dy dn gn nht ca hai mch quy nh nh sau:
ng dy cp in p (kV) Khng nh nht (m)
n 35 kV 3,0
Trn 35 kV n 110 kV 4,0
Trn 110 kV n 220 kV 6,0
11. Cm lp t dy chng st trn ng dy 01 mch c in hoc trn
mch c in ca ng dy 02 mch.
12. Cm lp t dy dn, dy chng st ng dy cao p quy nh ti
Khon 1, iu 77 khi c sng m, ma, gi cp 4 (20~29km/gi) tr ln.
iu 78. Lm vic trn ct ng dy cao p c in
Khi lm vic trn ct ca ng dy cao p c in phi thc hin nhng quy nh
sau y:
1. Cm dng thc lm bng thp (kim loi) o.
2. Khng bung thng t do cc u dy thng.
3. Dy thng phi lm bng si (bng, ay, d) c chiu di theo yu cu cng
vic v khng c ch d b t. H s an ton ca dy thng khng nh hn 4,0.
4. Ch c dng dy cp thp, nu khi buc dy ny vo ct th phi cch dy dn
di cng theo chiu thng ng t nht 1,0m. H s an ton ca dy cp thp
khng nh hn 5,0. Nu dng dy cp thp ko dy th ti phi c ni t. Dy
cp thp phi c kp cp v vng khuyn u.
5. Ko ln ct hoc th xung t cc chi tit nh v dng c lm vic phi dng
dy thng v tn. Cc chi tit v dng c chuyn ln ct bng dy thng v tn ch
c tho ra khi dy ny sau khi chng c t vo v tr v bt cht vo ct.
Dng c, ngh phi ng trong ti chuyn dng.

6. Dy an ton phi bng da hoc si v c kho iu chnh chiu di. Nhng cng
vic phi di chuyn nhiu trn ct v x phi c dy an ton ph.
7. Cm tro ln ct pha dy dn c in.
8. Cm ngi, dng c n gn dy dn c in. Khong cch nh nht t
ngi (k c dng c khi cm, mang) n dy dn c in quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p (kV) Khong cch nh nht (m)
n 35 kV 0,6
Trn 35 kV n 110 kV 1,0
Trn 110 kV n 220 kV 2,0
Trn 220 kV n 500 kV 4,0
9. Ngi lm vic trn ct phi mc o di tay ci khuy, qun o gn gng khng
g b khi c ng, i m an ton ci quai, nu lm vic thn ct phi ng sao
cho ton c th thp hn hoc cao hn mc dy dn.
10. n v cng tc phi bit r tn v s hiu mch ng dy trn s tin hnh
cng vic. Quy c vi ch phi hoc tri l nhn theo dc ng dy v pha s
th t ct tng dn.
11. Ti ni lm vic ngi ch huy trc tip phi trc tip kim tra nhn ng
mch ng dy s lm vic. Nu thy nghi ng, cm ngi ch huy trc tip cho
n v cng tc tin hnh lm vic trc khi kim tra khng cn in mch nh
thi cng.
12. Trc khi bt u lm vic, ngi ch huy trc tip phi nhc nh tt c nhn
vin trong n v cng tc bit v ghi nh mch bn kia vn cn in phi thn
trng trong cng vic.
13. Pha mch c in phi cm c chn cc ct v bin bo Lm vic ti y
treo v tr gia thn ct v cnh tay x pha ng dy s lm vic cho n khi kt
thc.
iu 79. Lp t dy dn ng dy 2 mch khi mt mch c in
1. Dy dn phi c ri theo mt t, sao cho khi a dy ln ct trung gian m
bo to vng ln hp v gi nguyn kch thc vng ln trong sut thi gian
ri dy. Chiu rng ca vng ln ny, theo mt bng chn ct (gn st mt t)
khng vt qu 50m. Trng hp, khng tho mn chiu rng nu trn, c la
chn chiu rng theo quy nh ti Ph lc 11 ca Quy trnh ny.
2. Phi ni dy dn trc khi a dy to vng ln ln ct.

3. Phi a vng ln ln ct trung gian cng vi chui s cch in c mc rng

rc. Chui s ny phi c t nht 02 bt.
4. Khi tip xc vi dy dn ca vng ln ct trung gian c chiu rng ln hn tr
s nu Khon 1, iu 79 ngi lm vic phi dng trang b cch in.
5. Vic ko dy dn khi ly vng c tin hnh v pha khong no cha lp
dy. Nu khng thc hin c nh vy th phi c bin php c th
phng dy dn ang ko hoc dy cp ko chm vo dy dn lp t.
6. Trong khi ly vng phi ni t dy dn ang lp t ti ct no tin
hnh ko dy. ct kim loi, dy dn c coi nh c ni t qua rng rc
ko dy bng kim loi treo vo thn ct, cn ct b tng (phi kim loi, cha c h
thng ni t) th rng rc phi c ni t ring. Khi ly vng phi c bin
php phng vic dy dn ang ko khi mt t chm vi vt ni t.
7. Trong qu trnh ly vng, cm tip xc vi dy dn. Ngi ch huy trc tip
phi c bin php phng nhn vin n v cng tc v ngi ngoi chm phi
dy dn. Khi nh du dy dn phi dng gng tay cch in hoc dng chi sn
cn g.
8. Dy dn th xung t bt kho ko dy phi c ni t ngay ti ch bt
kho. Dy ni t phi c 02 nhnh u vi cc ni t chung v ni vi dy dn
c hai bn ch bt kho. Khi u dy ni t phi dng dng c cch in. Khi bt
kho ko dy phi ng trn tm cch in nh vn, g kh. Dy dn phi cch ly
vi kho ko dy qua chui s cch in c t nht 2 bt.
9. Dy dn phi c tht nt u v bt cht vo chui s cch in
c kho no.
10. Ch sau khi no dy vo ct no mi cho php tin hnh cc cng vic dy
dn nh chuyn dy, sa dy, t chng rung v.v. Phi t hai dy ni t v hai
pha ni lm vic v u vi cc ni t chung. Khi t v tho ni t vi dy dn
phi dng dng c cch in. Ch sau khi ni t dy dn mi c tin hnh
cng vic dy dn trn nhiu ni ca mt on no.
11. Vic chuyn dy dn t rng rc sang kho v vic ni u dy dn dy lo
ct no hoc ct o pha c th tin hnh trn xe nng, xe thang hoc khi th dy
xung t. Nu th dy xung t th vn phi ni t dy dn mi c lm vic.
Vic ni t dy dn thc hin theo quy nh ti Khon 10, iu 79.
12. Khi c b tr nhiu tng dy dn phi tin hnh lp t theo th t t dy trn
cng tr xung.
13. Trc khi ni cc u dy dn cc dy lo ca ct o pha, phi ni t c 03
dy dn v hai pha ct bng 06 dy ni t (mi u dy dn phi u mt u
dy ni t). C 06 dy ni t ny u phi u vo mt cc ni t chung. Ch

c ni cc u dy lo ct no v ch o pha sau khi kt thc mi cng

vic lp t v bn giao xong cc khong ct lin k bn cnh.
14. Nu xt thy dy dn cn lp c th ti gn dy dn ang c in khong
cch nguy him th phi dng dy thng neo gi dy dn ca mch ang thi cng
nng ln hoc th xung theo mt phng thng ng.
iu 80. Lp t dy dn ng dy nm trong vng nh hng ca
ng dy cao p c in
1. Khi ri dy dn phi thc hin theo Khon 1, iu 79. Nu vic ri dy dn pha
gia theo phng php khng thc hin c do kt cu ct th c th ri dy
m khng phi gii hn chiu rng vng ln.
Trong trng hp ny, nu khng c trang b cch in th cm tip xc vi dy dn
pha gia khi ri dy v a dy ln ct. Khi phi thc hin nh sau:
a) Cm mi ngi t tip xc vi dy dn;
b) ni ng dn c phi c ngi canh gc ngn khng cho ngi tip xc vi
dy dn;
c) Phi ng trn tm cch in (nh vn, g kh) ni dy dn pha gia ri v
a ln ct. Khi , cc phng tin, dng c v cc u dy dn phi t trn tm
cch in ny, ngi lm nhim v phi eo gng tay, i giy (ng) cch in. Nu
phi hn cc u dy dn th trc khi hn phi ni tt (ni song song) hai u dy
dn tht chc chn bng mt on dy dn khc. Vic ni tt ny do ngi c bc 3
an ton in tr ln thc hin v phi mang gng tay cch in;
d) Nu dy dn ang ri trc tip trn mt t, cha a ln ct th vic ni dy
ny khng phi lm thm bin php an ton nh im c, Khon 1, iu 80.
2. Tt c cc thao tc khc v lp t dy dn phi tin hnh theo quy nh t
Khon 5 n Khon 14, iu 79.
iu 81. Lp t dy chng st ng dy 02 mch c 02 dy chng st,
khi mt mch c in
1. Ch c lp t dy chng st mch ct in ti ct 02 mch c 02 dy
chng st v phi thc hin cc quy nh sau y:
a) Phi ko dy chng st v pha khong ct cha lp dy chng st;
b) Khi ri v lp dy chng st phi tin hnh theo trnh t nu iu 80;
c) Khi ri v lp dy chng st phi dng rng rc ri dy, rng rc ny phi cch
in vi thn ct. Vic bt kho no vo dy chng st th xung t sau khi ly
vng phi tin hnh theo quy nh Khon 8, iu 79;

d) Trc khi chuyn t rng rc ri dy vo kho, dy chng st phi c ni vi

thn ct kim loi hoc vi dy ni t c hai pha ca kho bng cc kp bt
bu lng c tay vn cch in.
2. Cho php cng mt lc chuyn dy chng st nhiu ct trong mt khong no.
3. Dy chng st phi no vo ct no qua vt cch in. Vt cch in ny c
gi li dng trong vn hnh sau ny. Trc khi u u dy chng st vo thn ct
no phi lp dy ni t gia thn ct vi dy chng st theo nh im d, Khon 1,
iu 81.
4. Khi ko dy chng st quy nh Khon 1, iu 81 phi dng dy thng neo, gi
dy chng st khng th ti gn cc dy dn ang c in khong cch nguy
him.
iu 82. Lp t dy chng st ng dy trong vng nh hng ca
ng dy cao p c in
1. Lp t dy chng st cc ng dy nm trong vng nh hng ca cc
ng dy cao p c in khng ph thuc s lng dy chng st l bao nhiu.
2. Khi lp t dy chng st phi tun theo quy nh ti iu 81.

Mc 6 BIN PHP AN TON KHI LM CNG VIC MC DY, LP

T IN H P
iu 83. Lp t dy dn v thit b ng ct, bo v
1. Dy dn lp t trong nh phi dng nhng loi dy c bc cch in, khng
dng dy trn mc trong nh.
2. c dng dy trn ko dy trc chnh trong nhng phn xng, nh my
c khung nh bng st cao t 5,0m tr ln, nhng phi i trn s hoc puly c
(70x70mm) tr ln v buc chc chn, c bin bo Dng li! Nguy him
cht ngi! treo gn ng dy .
3. Dy xuyn qua mi nh bng ngi, l, na, gianh phi dng dy cp bc v ch,
nha PVC. Dy i xuyn qua tng hoc i ngm trong tng phi i trong ng cch
in (hoc ng c cch in), khng ni dy trong lng ng.
4. Khng t chung trong mt ng c dy dn cp in cho h thng chiu
sng v dy dn cp in cho my ng lc.
5. ng dy c im trung tnh ni t in p 380V, 380/220V th gia
nhng v ch ca cp, nhng hp u dy, v ngoi ca thit b ngt in u phi
ni vi nhau v ni t bng dy ng c tit din bng hoc ln hn 2,50mm 2 .
Dy ni t ca v cp phi qun nhiu vng ri hn li.

6. Khi ni dy phi ni so le v c bng cch in cun ngoi mi ni. Tu theo

cng sut tiu th ca tng loi dng c dng in (nh qut, bn l, bp in, l
si, n v.v) m phi dng c dy ng tiu chun. Cm dng dy c tit din nh
ni vo dng c c cng sut ln, gy ra s c, chy dy, ho hon.
7. Dao cch ly ng, ct in phi t ch d thao tc, thun tin khng t
nhng ni m t v.v.
8. Cu ch hp phi c np, dy ch phi lp ng tiu chun. Cm dng dy ng
hoc bt c loi dy khc (dy nhm, l nhm v.v) thay cho dy ch.
9. Cng sut tiu th trong mt cn nh hoc trong mt c quan, t chc, n v
phi ph hp vi tit din ng dy cung cp in ca ni . Dy ch bo v phi
t theo cp chn lc, ngha l nu c chm chp th dy ch ni tiu th phi t
trc m bo an ton cho ng dy.
iu 84. Bin php an ton
1. Cm dng ngn tay th xem c in hay khng m phi dng bt th in h
p hoc bng n xc nh khng cn in.
2. Nu trong khu vc c nhiu cp in h p th phi lm bin r ng dy cp
in p bao nhiu ti cc v tr ng, ct v s dng.
3. Khi mc n trang tr trong ngy l, hi v.v phi thc hin nhng quy nh sau:
a) Nhng ch dy gt cch in u ui n phi gt v tr so le, sau khi u
phi bc li bng bng cch in;
b) Dao cch ly tm thi phi buc c nh vo ct in, thn cy v.v t cch mt
t t nht 3,0m, c np y phng tri ma v treo bin bo an ton;
c) Trang tr trn nhng cy cao, cnh pha trn mt nc hoc nhng ni nguy him
phi dng so, gy a dy ra v tr theo yu cu;
d) Phi c ngi trc ch t dao cch ly. Dy ch dao cch ly phi tnh ton ph
hp vi cng sut s dng;
e) Cng sut cc bng n phi ph hp vi tit din ca dy dn phng, trnh
chy dy gy s c, ho hon;
f) Khi u vo ng dy chnh phi chia u cng sut ra cc pha, ng thi lin
h vi n v qun l vn hnh bit kh nng cung cp ca my bin p v phi
c n v qun l vn hnh tho thun cho u vo l no mi c tin hnh.

CHNG IX BIN PHP AN TON KHI LM CNG VIC TH

NGHIM V O M
Mc 1 BIN PHP AN TON KHI TH NGHIM THIT B IN CAO
P
iu 85. Th nghim thit b in cao p ti ch
Th nghim thit b in cao p ti ch (thit b trong vn hnh) phi c Phiu cng
tc do n v qun l vn hnh cp (tr nhng trng hp quy nh ti iu 86 di
y). Nu lm th nghim in phng th nghim, xe chuyn dng, hoc khu vc
ring r khng lin quan n thit b ang vn hnh th phi c lnh cng tc do
ngi c thm quyn ca n v th nghim cp. Trong , ngi ch huy trc tip
phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln. Nhn vin n v cng tc phi c hun luyn
v kim tra bao gm:
1. Nhng hiu bit v phng php th nghim v nhng quy nh trong
chng ny.
2. Nhng kinh nghim v vic tin hnh th nghim.
3. Vic kim tra ny kt hp cng vi kim tra quy trnh an ton in hng nm ca
n v.
iu 86. Quy nh v an ton khi th nghim
1. Nhn vin vn hnh hoc nhng ngi c nhn vin vn hnh gim st lm
cng tc th nghim phi c lnh cng tc ca n v vn hnh v ghi vo s nht
k vn hnh. Trong trng hp ny, nhn vin vn hnh phi c bc 4 an ton in
tr ln.
2. Nhng th tc v bin php an ton nh cp Phiu cng tc hoc ra Lnh cng
tc; ct in, kim tra khng cn in; lm tip t, ro chn; treo bin bo, tn
hiu thc hin theo cc quy nh ti Chng III v IV ca Quy trnh ny.
3. Cc phng n th nghim thit b phc tp do nhn vin tin hnh th
nghim chun b phi c lnh o phn xng (phng, i) th nghim duyt.
4. Ngi thao tc ng, ct thit b in cao p phc v cng vic th
nghim thit b phi c kim tra v quy trnh thao tc, s kt dy v nhng
bin php an ton trc khi lm vic.
5. Khu vc th nghim c in p cao phi c ro chn v ngi trng coi,
ngi khng c nhim v khng c vo. Ro chn c nh phi c chiu
cao khng nh hn 1,70m, ro chn tm thi c chiu cao khng nh hn
1,20m.

Ngi trng coi, c th l ngi u cc thit b th nghim v th mch. Vic t

ro chn do ngi tin hnh th nghim chu trch nhim. Nu dng dy cng thay
ro chn th trn dy phi treo bin bo Dng li! in cao p. Nu cc dy dn
in i qua hnh lang, cu thang, sn nh v.v th phi c ngi ng gc ti cc v
tr c bit.
6. Trc khi a in vo th, tt c mi ngi phi i ra ngoi v m bo an ton
theo s hng dn ca ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng tc lm cng vic th
nghim. Vic a in vo th nghim do ngi ch huy trc tip m nhn
hoc ra lnh cho nhn vin trong n v cng tc thc hin.
7. Trc khi ng in, ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng tc lm cng vic th
nghim phi t mnh kim tra mch u dy th nghim v bin php an ton, sau
bo trc cho mi ngi bit bng cu ni Ti ng in! ri mi ng in
hoc ra lnh ng in. Cm u thm g trong mch th nghim khi ng in
pha h p.
8. Khi th nghim xong, ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng tc lm cng vic th
nghim phi ct in, lm tip t v bo cho mi ngi bit ct in, sau
ra lnh u dy li tip tc th nghim hoc tho d cc ro chn v kt thc
cng vic.
9. Khi u xong cc thit b cn th mi c tho ni t. Nu thit b phi th
nghim ct ra bng dao cch ly th trn cc on cn tip tc cng tc khc phi
t tip t ch mch h.
10. Dao cch ly pha h p cp in th nghim phi s dng dao 2 cc, phn ct
mch in phi c trng thy r. Dao cch ly v tr ct phi c m lt cch in
t gia li dao v hm tnh ca dao. Khi a thit b vo mch th phi c ngi
trng coi dao cch ly.
11. Phn v ca cc thit b th nghim cao p phi c ni t.
12. Khi dng thit b th nghim lu ng phi thc hin ng cc quy nh sau:
a) Cc b phn cao p phi che kn;
b) Nu thit b th nghim h th phi b tr ring mt bn t thit b h p, mt
bn t thit b cao p v gia hai bn phi c ngn cch;
c) Dao cch ly, cu ch v cc thit b in h p phi ni thun tin, d kim
tra, iu khin.
13. Sau khi th nghim bng in p cao phi kh in tch v khi khng nh
khng cn in tch na mi c bo l ct in.

iu 87. Th nghim cp
1. Khi th cp, c hai u on cp phi treo bin: Cm ng in! C ngi ang
lm vic. Nu u cp bn kia nm trong nh m ni c ngi ang lm vic
khc th trong thi gian th nghim phi c ngi ng gc, ng thi phi t ro
chn v treo bin Dng li! in cao p.
2. Phi eo gng tay cch in, i ng cch in hoc ng trn thm cao su cch
in.
iu 88. S dng m-gm-mt
1. Nhng ngi c s dng m-gm-mt o bao gm:
a) Nhn vin vn hnh hoc ngi c nhn vin vn hnh gim st;
b) Nhn vin th nghim;
c) Nhn vin vn hnh, sa cha, th nghim c bc 3 an ton in tr ln
c s dng m-gm-mt mt mnh o trn mch ct in v phi c Lnh
cng tc.
2. Ch c dng m-gm-mt o cc thit b in cch ly hon ton mi
pha. Trc khi o phi kim tra v bit chc chn l khng c ngi lm vic b
phn thit b . Cm ngi chm vo nhng vt dn in lin quan n thit b
ang o.

Mc 2 BIN PHP AN TON KHI THO LP NG H, R LE V

THIT B THNG TIN
iu 89. Quy nh chung
1. Phi c Phiu cng tc hoc Lnh cng tc ca n v qun l vn hnh cp theo
quy nh khi lm vic nhng bung phn phi in cao p trong nh v
ngoi tri.
2. Phi c Lnh cng tc (do n v qun l vn hnh hoc n v lm cng vic cp)
nhng ni ch c b phn dn in h p, trng hp c b phn dn in cao p
th nhng b phn ny phi c che chn bo v; phi ghi y vo s nht k vn
hnh ni dung nhng cng vic lm.
3. Nhng ngi lm cng vic ny phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln v c
hun luyn v cng vic th nghim.
iu 90. Nhng quy nh c th
1. Khi kim tra cc mch o lng, iu khin, bo v th cho php mt nhn
vin c bc 4 an ton in tr ln ca n v cng tc ti bung c in cao p.
Ngi ny phi thc hin theo ng cc quy nh v an ton khi cng tc thit b
in cao p khng ct in trong Quy trnh ny.

2. Khi lm vic nhng mch o lng, bo v ang c in phi p dng bin

php an ton sau y:
a) Tt c cc cun dy th cp ca my bin dng in (CT) v my bin in p
(VT) phi c dy tip t c nh;
b) Cm h mch cun th cp ca my bin dng in v ngn mch cun
th cp my bin in p.
3. Khi tho, lp cc loi ng h o, m in nng cp in p 220V/380V phi
ct in v c hai ngi lm vic. Trng hp c bit, nu khng ct in th phi
c phng n c th v cc bin php an ton trnh chm, chp v in git do
Gim c, Ph Gim c k thut Cng ty, in lc qun, huyn; Qun c, Ph
Qun c, Trng phng K thut, Ph Trng phng K thut (hoc cp
tng ng) duyt.

Mc 3 BIN PHP AN TON KHI GHI CH S CNG T IN

iu 91. Quy nh chung
1. Ghi ch s cng t phi thc hin theo Lnh cng tc quy nh ti Mc 2, Chng
IV trong Quy trnh ny.
2. c php vo bung t thit b in cao p v nhng ni c b phn dn in
t trn cao hoc che kn ghi s.
3. Ch c c bng mt v ghi ch s cng t trong cc trm in, khi
trong trm khng c ng, chm ti thit b khc.
iu 92. Nhng quy nh c th
1. Khi vo trm in ghi ch s phi c s ng v giao cha kho ca n v
qun l vn hnh. Sau khi ghi ch s xong phi ghi ngy, gi, ni dung cng vic, k
tn vo s nht k vn hnh ca trm v tr li cha kho cho n v qun l vn
hnh.
2. Khi tro ln ct in ghi ch s cng t phi dng bt th in h p kim
tra x, v hp kim loi ca cng-t xem c in khng, trnh va chm vo nhng
dy in xung quanh hm t cng t. Nu tro ln cao t 3,0m tr ln th phi thc
hin cc quy nh an ton v lm vic trn cao.
3. Trng hp, ghi ch s cng t nhng ni nguy him phi phng trn, trt
ng, nu phi tro ln cao th phi c thang chc chn, hoc k bn, gh c chn
vng chc, d ng.

CHNG X T CHC THC HIN

iu 93. Trch nhim thc hin
1. Ban K thut - Sn xut EVN phi hp vi cc Ban chc nng ca EVN v Th
trng cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l t
chc hng dn thc hin Quy trnh ny.
2. Th trng cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu
l phi t chc thc hin Quy trnh ny v bin son, ban hnh quy trnh, quy nh
v an ton in ph hp vi thc t sn xut, kinh doanh ca n v, nhng
khng c tri vi Quy trnh ny v quy nh ca php lut c lin quan.
3. Ngi i din phn vn, c phn ca EVN ti cc cng ty con, cng ty lin kt
phi c kin xut v biu quyt ti cp c thm quyn n v mnh thng
qua v p dng Quy trnh ny, hoc vn dng son tho v ban hnh Quy trnh
an ton in ca n v.
4. Cc t chc, c nhn c lin quan n m bo an ton in khi thc hin cng
vic thit b in, h thng in do Tp on in lc Vit Nam qun l c trch
nhim thi hnh Quy trnh ny.
iu 94. Ch kim tra, bo co
1. Kim tra.
Ban K thut - Sn xut ca EVN v Th trng cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty
con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l c trch nhim kim tra v theo di vic thc
hin Quy trnh ny m bo an ton trong sn xut kinh doanh.
2. Bo co.
a) Bo co nh k: Trc ngy 05 hng thng, ngy 05 thng 7 v ngy 10 thng
01 nm sau, bo co tng hp tnh hnh thc hin cng tc an ton v sinh lao ng
hng thng, 06 thng, hng nm ca cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con phi gi
v EVN thng k theo di v phn tch nh gi;
b) Khi xy ra tai nn lao ng ti cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con phi t chc
iu tra, bo co theo quy nh ca php lut hin hnh. Trong phi bo co
nhanh tai nn bng vn bn trc 48 gi k t khi xy ra tai nn v sau khi c kt
lun iu tra tai nn lao ng phi bo co y v EVN thng k, phn tch
tm gii php ngn chn.
iu 95. X l vi phm
1. Cn Quy trnh ny v quy nh php lut hin hnh c lin quan, cc n v trc
thuc, cc cng ty con phi ban hnh Quy ch x l vi phm ca n v. Khi xy ra
vi phm dn n tai nn, s c (hoc vi phm c nguy c dn n tai nn, s c)
phi x l nghim cc vi phm m bo an ton trong sn xut kinh doanh.

Tu theo mc li vi phm m x l bng cc hnh thc sau:

a) Ct, gim thng an ton in;
b) Ph bnh;
c) Khin trch;
d) Ko di thi hn nng bc lng khng qu su thng;
e) Chuyn lm vic khc c mc lng thp hn trong thi hn ti a l su thng;
f) Cch chc;
g) Sa thi.
2. Nhng ngi b x l theo hnh thc quy nh ti cc im b, c, d, e, f ti Khon 1,
iu 95 phi ng thi b ct, gim thng an ton. Nu b x l theo hnh thc quy
nh ti cc im c, d, e, f Khon 1, iu 95 th phi hc li Quy trnh ny, kim tra
bng bi vit v vn p trc tip t yu cu mi c tip tc lm cng vic v
in.
3. Vic x l ngi vi phm theo hnh thc quy nh ti cc im c, d, e, f, g ti
Khon 1, iu 95 c thc hin theo qui nh ca php lut v lao ng v phi
c c th ho trong ni quy lao ng ca n v.
4. i vi cc chc danh thuc din p dng Lut cn b cng chc, nu vi phm s
b x l theo Ngh nh s 66/2011/N-CP ngy 01 thng 8 nm 2011 ca Chnh ph
Quy nh vic p dng Lut Cn b, cng chc i vi cc chc danh lnh o, qun
l cng ty trch nhim hu hn mt thnh vin do Nh nc lm ch s hu v
ngi c c lm i din ch s hu phn vn ca Nh nc ti doanh nghip c
vn gp ca Nh nc v cc hng dn ca c quan c thm quyn v
EVN.
5. Vic xem xt, x l trch nhim t chc c cc c nhn vi phm Quy trnh ny s
c thc hin theo cc quy nh ca EVN v php lut c lin quan.
iu 96. iu khon thi hnh
1. Quy trnh ny c hiu lc k t ngy 01 thng 4 nm 2012, thay th Quy trnh k
thut an ton in trong cng tc qun l, sa cha, vn hnh v xy dng ng
dy v trm in ban hnh theo Quyt nh s 1018/Q-EVN ngy 13

Ph lc 1 TIU CHUN BC AN TON IN

Bc
AT

Chc v cng tc
Thm nin cng tc
thit b in
(1) (2) (3)
1
- Lao ng ph thng.
- Nhn vin xy dng.
- Nhn vin v sinh cng nghip.
- Cng nhn (nhn vin) vn hnh ng c.
- Nhng ngi phn xng, t chc khc cha
c kim tra hiu bit v quy trnh an ton in.
Khng quy nh v
thm nin, nhng khi
lm vic v hng nm
phi hng dn, nu
nhng vn cn ch
.
* Nhng yu cu ca bc I an ton in:
Bc 1 thuc v nhng ngi c lin quan n vic iu khin my mc,
nhng trnh hiu bit v k thut in cn thp, cha hiu r s nguy him v
in v nhng bin php an ton khi lm vic thit b in.
(1) (2) (3)
2
- Cng nhn (nhn vin) v sinh cng nghip
thit b in cao p. Th ngui, nhn vin
thng tin, li xe t, li xe cn trc.

- Cng nhn (nhn vin) vn hnh, sa cha,

th nghim, xy lp thit b in mi vo lm
vic. Sinh vin thc tp, hc sinh hc ngh
thc tp.
- t nht phi qua 1 thng
lm vic my mc thit
b in v t 1 n 2
nm trong cng tc ang
lm.
- Khng quy nh v
thm nin.
* Nhng yu cu ca bc 2 an ton in:
a) C hiu bit s b v thit b in trm v ng dy;
b) Hiu c s nguy him khi n gn thit b dn in;
c) C hiu bit v phng php c bn phng nguy him khi lm vic
thit b in;
d) Bit nguyn tc v thc hnh cu cha ngi b in git.
(1) (2) (3)
3
- Cng nhn (nhn vin) lm
cng tc qun l vn hnh, sa
cha, th nghim, xy lp thit
b in v vn hnh, sa cha
thng tin.
- K thut vin v thc tp sinh.
- lm vic t 12 thng trong ngh

hin ti.

- tt nghip trng o to v
ngnh in v lm vic thc t trong
ngnh in t 06 thng tr ln. TP ON IN LC VIT NAM
Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011

M s: QT-03-01

* Nhng yu cu ca bc 3 an ton in:

a) Hiu bit s b v k thut lm quen v iu khin cc thit b in v
ng dy ni cao p;
b) Bit y nhng nguy him khi lm vic nhng thit b in cao p;
c) C hiu bit v an ton v nguyn tc c php lm vic thit b in;
d) Hiu bit nhng quy tc an ton v vic mnh m nhim;
) Bit cch kim tra, gim st nhn vin lm vic nhng thit b in;
e) Bit cch cu cha ngi b in git.
(1) (2) (3)
4
- Cng nhn (nhn vin), t trng sn
xut, i trng, i ph lm cng tc
qun l vn hnh, sa cha, th
nghim, xy lp thit b in. Nhn
vin vn hnh trc thng tin.
- K s, k thut vin chnh thc
lm vic.
- Cng nhn (nhn vin) lm
vic t 02 nm trong ngh hin ti.

- tt nghip trng o to v
ngnh in v lm vic thc t
trong ngnh in t 12 thng tr
ln.
* Nhng yu cu ca bc 4 an ton in:
a) C hiu bit v k thut in c s;
b) Bit c y nguy him khi cng tc thit b in;
c) Hiu bit quy trnh ny, c bit l phi nm vng nhng phn ring v
chuyn mn ang lm, nguyn tc s dng v th nghim nhng dng c an ton
p
dng thit b in;
d) Hiu bit thit b, bit ct in b phn no thc hin cng vic sa
cha. C th tm b phn y trn thc t v kim tra c vic chp hnh cc bin
php an ton;
) Bit t chc gim st, theo di cng nhn, nhn vin lm vic;
e) Bit cch cu cha ngi b in git.
(1) (2) (3)
5
- Cng nhn (nhn vin), t trng
sn xut, i trng, i ph lm
cng tc qun l vn hnh, sa
cha, th nghim, xy lp thit b
in.
- K thut vin v k s chnh

thc lm vic.
- Cng nhn (nhn vin) lm vic
thc t 03 nm trong ngh hin ti.
Cc chc v cn li lm vic 02
nm trong cng vic hin ti.

- Thi gian cng tc t 18 thng tr

ln trong cng vic hin ti. TP ON IN LC VIT NAM
Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011

M s: QT-03-01

* Nhng yu cu ca bc 5 an ton in:

a) Hiu, bit y ngha v yu cu cc mc, ni dung ca quy trnh ny
v quy tc s dng th nghim cc phng tin bo m an ton dng thit b
in;
b) Bit t chc tin hnh cc bin php an ton, kim tra theo di nhng cng
tc ;
c) Thnh tho phng php s cu khn cp v cu cha ngi b tai nn in
git;
d) Hiu, bit s v thit b in do b phn mnh ph trch qun l
vn
hnh.

Ph lc 2 HNG DN CU CHA NGI B IN GIT

Trong iu kin bnh thng con ngi tip xc trc tip vi in p xoay
chiu trn 42V l nguy him n tnh mng.
Theo thng k, nu b tai nn in git m c cp cu kp thi v ng
phng php th t l nn nhn c cu sng rt cao.
Bng di y cho thy, nu nn nhn c cu cha ngay trong pht u

tin th kh nng cu sng n 98%. Cn n pht th 5 th c hi cu sng ch

cn 25%.
Thi gian (pht) 1 2 3 4 5
T l % nn nhn c cu sng

98

90

70

50

25

C 2 bc c bn cu ngi b tai nn in, bao gm:

1. Tch nn nhn ra khi mch in.
2. Cu cha nn nhn ti ch.
I. TCH NN NHN RA KHI MCH IN
Nu thy c ngi b tai nn in th phi tm mi cch tch nn nhn ra
khi mch in. cu nn nhn v trnh khng b in git, ngi cu nn nhn
phi thc hin, nh sau:
1. Trng hp ct c mch in
Ct in bng nhng thit b ng, ct gn nht, nh: cng tc in, cu ch,
cu dao, my ct, hoc rt phch cm v.v.
Khi ct in phi ch :
a) Nu mch in b ct, cp cho n chiu sng lc tri ti th phi chun b
ngay ngun sng khc thay th;
b) Nu ngi b nn trn cao th phi chun b hng, khi ngi ri
xung.
2. Trng hp khng ct c mch in.
Trong trng hp ny, phi phn bit ngi b nn ang chm vo mch in
h p hay cao p p dng nhng cch nh sau:
a) Nu l mch in h p th ngi cu phi ng trn bn, gh hoc tm g
kh, i dp hoc ng cao su (cch in), eo gng cao su (cch in) dng tay
ko nn nhn tch ra khi mch in. Nu khng c cc phng tin trn th dng
gy g, tre kh gt dy in hoc y nn nhn tch ra, hoc dng tay kh hay

c bc lt ni lon, ba giy kh v.v nm vo o, qun kh ca nn nhn ko ra.

Nu c km cch in, ba, ru cn bng g v.v th s dng nhng dng c ny
TP ON IN LC VIT NAM M s: QT-03-01
Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011
ct, cht t dy in ang gy ra tai nn.
Tuyt i khng chm trc tip vo ngi nn nhn, v nh vy ngi i cu
cng b in git;
b) Nu l mch in cao p th ngi cu phi c ng, gng tay cch in v
dng so cch in gt hoc y nn nhn ra khi mch in. Nu
khng c
dng c cch in ni trn th dng si dy kim loi tip t mt u v nm u
kia vo c 3 pha lm ngn mch ng dy b ct in ri tch nn nhn ra khi
mch in.
II. CU CHA NN NHN SAU KHI TCH RA KHI MCH IN
Ngay sau khi nn nhn c tch khi mch in phi cn c vo tnh trng
ca nn nhn x l cho thch hp, c th nh sau:
1. Nn nhn cha mt tri gic.
Nu nn nhn cha mt tri gic, ch b hn m trong giy lt, tim cn p, th
yu th phi nn nhn ra ch thong kh, yn tnh chm sc cho hi tnh. Sau ,
mi y, bc s hoc nh nhng a n c quan y t gn nht theo di chm sc.
2. Nn nhn mt tri gic.
Nu nn nhn b mt tri gic nhng vn cn th nh, tim p yu th t nn
nhn ni thong kh, yn tnh (tri rt phi t ni kn gi), ni rng qun, o,
tht lng, moi rt ri trong mm, cho ngi nc tiu, ma st ton thn cho nng ln
v mi y, bc s n chm sc.
3. Nn nhn tt th.
Nu nn nhn khng cn th, tim ngng p, ton thn co git ging nh cht
th phi a nn nhn ra ch thong kh, ni rng qun, o, tht lng, moi rt ri

trong mm v ko li (nu li tht vo). Tin hnh lm h hp nhn to, h hi

thi ngt ngay, phi lm lin tc, kin tr cho n khi c kin ca y, bc s quyt
nh mi thi.
III. PHNG PHP LM H HP NHN TO
Lm h hp nhn to c hai phng php nh sau:
1. Phng php t nn nhn nm sp.
t nn nhn nm sp, mt tay gi vo u, mt tay dui thng, mt nghing
v pha tay dui, moi rt ri trong mm v ko li (nu li tht vo). Ngi lm
h hp ngi trn lng nn nhn, 2 u gi qu xung kp vo hai bn hng nn
nhn, hai bn tay vo hai bn cnh sn, hai ngn tay ci st sng lng, n
tay m nhm 1-2-3 ri li t t th tay, thng ngi m nhm 4-5-6. C lm
nh vy 12 ln trong 01 pht, u u theo nhp th ca mnh, lm cho n khi nn
nhn th c hoc c kin quyt nh ca y, bc s mi thi. Phng php ny
thng c p dng khi ch c mt ngi cu. TP ON IN LC VIT NAM
s: QT-03-01
Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011

2. Phng php t nn nhn nm nga.

t nn nhn nm nga, di tht lng t gi mm hoc qun, o vo trn li,
u hi nga, ko mm h ra, moi rt ri trong mm v ko li ra, mt ngi
ngi bn cnh gi li. Nu mm mm cht th ly que cng (khng sc) cy ra.
Ngi cu ngi pha u, cch u (2030) cm, 2 tay cm ly 2 tay nn nhn (ch
gn khuu), t t a ln pha trn u sao cho hai bn tay nn nhn gn chm vo
nhau. Sau (23) giy nh nhng a tay nn nhn gp li v ly sc mnh p 2 tay
nn nhn ln ngc. Sau (23) giy lp li cc ng tc trn v lm t (1618) ln
trong mt pht. Lm tht u v m 1-2-3 cho lc ht vo, 4-5-6 cho lc th
ra. Lm lin tc cho n khi nn nhn t th c bnh thng hoc c
kin
quyt nh ca y, bc s mi thi. Phng php ny khng kh a vo phi c

nhiu hn phng php nm sp, nhng phi c 2 ngi.

IV. PHNG PHP H HI THI NGT KT HP P TIM NGOI
LNG NGC (L phng php cu cha c hiu qu ph bin nht hin nay)
nn nhn nm nga, ni rng qun, o, tht lng, nghing u nn nhn
sang mt bn, moi rt ri trong mm, ko li, t u nn nhn hi nga ra pha
sau cho cung li khng bt kn ng h hp. Ngi cu ng (hoc qu) bn
cnh nn nhn, t cho 2 bn tay ln 1/3 di xng c, gia ngc nn nhn ri
dng c sc mnh thn ngi n nhanh, mnh, lm lng ngc nn nhn b
nn
xung (35) cm. Sau khong 1/3 giy, bung tay ra lng ngc nn nhn tr li
bnh thng. Lm nh vy, khong t 80-100 ln/pht. ng thi vi ng tc p
tim phi h hi, thi ngt. Dng ming gc (nu c) t ln mm nn nhn, ngi
cu ngi bn cnh u, ly mt tay bt mi nn nhn, mt tay gi cho mm nn
nhn h ra (nu thy li b tt vo th ko ra), ht tht mnh ly nhiu khng
kh vo phi ri gh st mm vo mm nn nhn m thi cho lng ngc phng ln
(hoc bt mm thi vo mi khi khng thi vo mm c). Nu ch c
mt
ngi th c 15 ln p tim chuyn sang h hi, thi ngt 02 ln. Nu c 02 ngi
th mt ngi lm ng tc p tim, ngi cn li h hi, thi ngt. C 05 ln p tim
li thi ngt 01 ln. iu quan trng l phi kt hp 02 ng tc nhp nhng vi
nhau, nu khng th ng tc ny s phn li ng tc kia. Sau 2-3 pht, dng li
01 giy kim tra. Lm lin tc cho n khi nn nhn t th c hoc c kin
ca y, bc s mi thi.
Vic cu cha ngi b tai nn in git l mt cng vic khn cp, cng
nhanh cng tt, tu theo hon cnh m phi ch ng dng phng php cp cu
cho thch hp. Phi ht sc bnh tnh v kin tr cu, cha. Ch c php cho l
nn nhn cht ri khi thy b v s, b chy ton thn. Ngoi ra phi coi nh nn

nhn cha cht.

nhn vin c c kinh nghim, hng nm, kt hp vi hun luyn quy
trnh, cc n v phi t chc hun luyn thc hnh h hp nhn to bng
hnh TP ON IN LC VIT NAM M s: QT-03-01
Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011
nhn in t vi cc phng php c cp nht thng xuyn ca c quan y t.

Ph lc 3 BIN BO AN TON V IN
Quy nh ny p dng cho cc bin bo c ch v du hiu c in p, t trn
cc dng c, my, kh c, cc thit b in v.v. bo cho ngi trnh khi nguy
him do in gy ra khi vn hnh, lm vic v i qua gn nhng thit b .
1. Phn loi v kch thc:
a) Cn c vo i tng cn bo hiu, bin bo gm:
Bin bo chung, dng ni c nhn vin vn hnh thit b in cng nh
ngi n lm vic.
Bin bo ring, dng ni c nhn vin vn hnh thit b in lm vic.
b) Cn c vo thi gian s dng, bin bo gm:
Bin bo c nh, t trong mt thi gian khng quy nh.
Bin bo lu ng, t trong mt thi gian nht nh.
c) Cn c vo kch thc (axb), tnh bng mm, bin bo c phn thnh
nhm sau:
a- 360 x 240 d- 210 x 210 i- 52 x 26
b- 240 x 150 e- 145 x 72 g- 105 x 52
c- 240 x 120 h- 72 x 36 k- 36 x 18
d) Cn c vo ni dung li trn bin, bin bo c phn theo Bng 1.
e) Ni dung trnh by v kch thc bin bo quy nh trong Bng 24 v trn
hnh v 117.

f) Bin bo phi c sn mu ph hp vi quy nh trong Bng 4.

g) S dng cc bin bo phi ph hp vi nhng quy nh trong cc quy phm
an ton lao ng hoc cc ti liu khc c lin quan v an ton lao ng.
h) Khi t lm cc bin bo, phi ch r kiu, loi theo quy nh trong tiu
chun ny.
2. Yu cu v k thut:
a) Bin bo phi ch to theo nhng yu cu ca tiu chun ny v cc ti liu
k thut c lin quan khc.
b) Bin bo c nh v khun c ch to bng thp tm cht lng thng,
c chiu dy khng nh hn 0,5 mm.
c) Bin bo c nh kiu 15eX n 15kX dng gn trn thit b in, kh
c, cc dng c o in c th ch to bng vt liu nh nhm l, ng l, thp l
hoc bng vt liu khc nhng phi m bo tui th ca n trong iu kin vn
hnh ca sn phm, ng thi phi m bo r rng v c r nt ch.
C th dng loi c l hoc khng c l. Cho php ch v du hiu c in p
trc tip ngay trn sn phm nhng phi c chiu cao h theo quy nh Bng 3.
TP ON IN LC VIT NAM M s: QT-03-01
Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011
d) Bin bo phi c gn chc bng bu lng, vt, inh tn hoc gn trc tip
vo sn phm. Kch thc ca cc l bt bu lng, vt c quy nh trong cc bng
v hnh v ca tiu chun ny.
e) Bin bo lu ng c php ch to bng kim loi l, cht do hoc bng
vt liu khc c chiu dy 23 mm. Cc vt liu ny khng b h hng do tc dng
ca kh quyn.
f) Hnh s ngi phi m bo cc yu cu sau: Mu ca hc mt, mi, rng
v ng vin ca s phi l mu en; on u ca du hiu c in p phi cho
xuyn qua hc mt phi, nhng hnh s ngi khng c che khut u mi tn
ca du hiu, ng thi phi cha mt on r t ch hc mt phi n ch gp

khc ca du hiu c in p; hnh s ngi phi c kch thc tng ng vi du

hiu c in p.
g) Phn li ca bin bo phi vit bng ch in thng ng theo mu hnh v
km theo.
h) Bin bo khng c c nhng vt sn si, cnh sc.
i) Bin bo c nh v khun phi sn c hai mt, trc khi sn phi lm sch
vt bn, vt g.
k) Sn phi u, m v bn, b mt sn phi nhn.
l) Bin bo kiu 2aX phi bt chc chn cao t 2,5m n 3m so vi mt
t.
m) Trn ct b tng, cho php th hin trc tip ni dung ca bin bo v sn
mu quy nh trong Bng 4.
n) Pha trn bin bo loi lu ng phi c hai l theo kch thc quy nh
trong Bng 2 lun dy treo thch hp.
3. Quy tc nghim thu.
a) Cc bin bo phi c b phn kim tra k thut bn sn xut kim tra
theo yu cu cu tiu chun ny.
b) Kim tra kch thc ch vit ca bin bo bng dng c o c chnh xc
n 01mm. Khi kim tra, ly 10% s bin bo ca l, nhng khng c t hn ba
chic.
c) Kim tra cc mc 2.72.10 bng mt thng. Kim tra tng bin bo ring
bit.
4. Bao gi, ghi nhn, bo qun v vn chuyn.
a) Bin bo phi c bao gi trong hm g hoc hm cc tng, gia cc bin
bo phi c lp giy lt. Trng lng ca hm xp bin bo khng qu 20 kg.
b) Trn mi hm c ghi nhn, bao gm cc mc sau:

- Tn hoc du hiu quy c ca c s sn xut.

- Kiu bin bo.
- Trng lng, kg.
- K hiu v s hiu ca tiu chun. TP ON IN LC VIT NAM
01
Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011
c) Bin bo c bo qun trong phng iu kin bnh thng.
d) Bin bo c vn chuyn bng mi phng tin.

Bng 1
Kiu

Li trn bin

Chc
nng

Loi

Kch
thc
Ch
thch
Hnh
v
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1aX
Cm vo! in p
cao nguy him cht
ngi
Chung

C nh

360x240

M s: QT-03-

C du hiu
c in p
v hnh s
ngi
1
2aX
Cm tro! in p
cao nguy him cht
ngi
Chung

C nh

C du hiu
c in p
v hnh s
ngi
2, 3
3b
Cm li gn! in
p cao nguy him
cht ngi

Lu
ng
240x150
C du hiu
c in p
4

360x240

4aX
Dng li! C in
nguy him cht
ngi
Chung

C nh

360x240

C du hiu
c in p
5
5aX
Cm s! C in
nguy him cht
ngi
Chung

C nh

360x240

C du hiu
c in p
6
6aX
Ch ! Pha trn c
in
Chung

C nh

C du hiu
c in p
10
7b
Cm ng in!
C ngi lm vic

360x240

Ring
Lu
ng
240x150

8b
Cm ng in!
C ngi lm vic
trn dy dn
Ring
Lu
ng
240x150

9b
Cm m! C ngi
ang lm vic
Ring
Lu
ng
240x150

10c
Ch ! in p
ngc
Ring
Lu
ng
240x120

11

11c ni t

Ring

Lu
ng
210x210 12 TP ON IN LC VIT NAM
07/12/2011
12d

Lm vic ti y

Ring

Lu
ng
210x210
13d

13
Tro ti y

Ring

Lu
ng
210x210

14

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
14d

Vo hng ny

Lu
ng
210x210

15

15eX

145x72

15gX

105x52

15hX

72x36

15iX

52x26

15kX
Chung
36x18
16,
17

C nh

Ring

M s: QT-03-01

Ngy sa i:

Ch thch: 1. Trng hp cn thit, cho php v thm hnh s ngi nhng m

bo yu cu trong mc 2.6 ca tiu chun ny.
2. Ch v s ct (ct 1. "k hiu" biu th t 1 n 15 - phn theo li
ghi ct 2 (bng 1); a, b, c, e, g, h, I, j, k- phn theo kch thc:
X - Loi bin c nh.
K - Khun. Khun l loi bin c khot thng tt c cc ch vit ,
du hiu c in p v khung ca bin.

Bng 2
Kiu

1aX, 2aX, 4aX, 5aX, 6

3b, 8b

7b, 9b

Cn
li
Hnh 1, 2, 5, 6, 10 4, 8
a 360 210

210 210

b 240 150

150 210

c 40 25
m 350
e 40 25
f 12 70 70 55
g 12 10 10 12
t

100

100 100

h1 160 100
h2 35 25 25 24
h3 24 20 20
k 40 25 25 71
l 10 5 15 20

7, 9

13, 14,15

12d, 13d, 14d

Theo
hnh
v TP ON IN LC VIT NAM
Mc ISO: 4.2.3

M s: QT-03-01

Ln sa i: 02

QUY TRNH AN TON IN

Trang 74/104 Ngy hiu lc: 01/04/2012

170

n 4 4 4 10
S1 5 3 3 3
S2 3 2 2
d 6 4 4 4
Bng 3
Kiu 15eX 15gX 15hX 15iX 15kX
Hnh

Hnh 16, 17

a 72 52 36 26 18
b 145 105 32 52 36
c 27 2 15 10 7
e 18 13 9 6 5
f 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.0 2.5
g 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.0 2.5
h 110 80 80 40 25
d 3 3 3 2 2

Bng 4

Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011

Kiu Nn

Ch

Du hiu
c in p
Hnh s
ngi
Vng
trn
Khung
1aX, 2aX, 2K

Trng

2b, 3aX, 3b Trng

en

en

ti en

ti

ti

4aX, 5aX, 6aX

7b, 8b, 9b Trng
10c, 11c Vng

en
en

ti
en

12d, 13d, 14d

Xanh
l cy
en

Trng

15eX n 15kX

Trng

Trng

ti
hoc en

Ph lc 4 MU PHIU CNG TC
TN N V QLVH

PHIU CNG TC S:..../....../.......

1. Cp cho:

ti

1.1. Ngi lnh o cng vic (nu

c):.............................................................................. Bc AT /5
1.2. Ngi ch huy trc
tip: .............................................................................................. Bc AT /5
1.3. Nhn vin n v cng tc: (ghi s lung
ngi): .............................................................................
Thuc (Cng ty, Phn xng v.v)
.
1.4. a im cng
tc:.............................................................................................................................
1.5. Ni dung cng
tc:.............................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
...........................
.........................................................................................................................
...........................
1.6. Thi gian theo k hoch:
- Bt u cng vic:......gi ......pht, ngy....../...../.........
- Kt thc cng vic:......gi ......pht, ngy....../....../........
1.7. iu kin v an ton in tin hnh cng vic (ghi r ct in mt phn hay
hon ton thit b, ng
dy, on ng dy): ...
.........................................................................................................................
...........................
.........................................................................................................................
...........................
1.8. Cc n v QLVH khc c lin quan n cng vic (n v cp Giy phi hp cho
php):
.........................................................................................................................
...........................
.........................................................................................................................
...........................

.........................................................................................................................
...........................
1.9. Ngi gim st an ton in (nu
c):............................. ....................................... Bc AT ./5
1.10. Ngi cho
php: .................................................................................................... Bc AT ./5
Phiu cng tc cp ngy ...../...../...... . Ngi cp phiu (k v ghi h,
tn): ....................................
2. Th tc cho php lm vic
2.1. Nhng thit b, ng dy, on ng dy ct in:
.................................................
..
.........................................................................................................................
...........................
2.2. tip t ti:
..................................................................................................
.......................................
....
2.3. lm ro chn v treo bin bo ti:
...........................................................................
.
.........................................................................................................................
...........................
2.4. Phm vi c php lm vic:

.......................................
.....
.........................................................................................................................
...........................
2.5. Cnh bo, ch dn cn thit:
...

.........................................................................................................................
...........................
.........................................................................................................................
...........................
2.6. Ngi ch huy trc tip nhn Giy phi hp cho php, bin php an ton
ca cc n v QLVH
lin quan:
2.6.1. ..
..................................................................................................................................
..................
2.6.2.
...............................................................................................................................
...................
2.6.3.
..................................................................................................................................
....................
..
..................................................................................................................................
....................
2.7. Cho php n v cng tc bt u lm vic lc ...gi ... pht, ngy ..../...../.......
Ngi cho php (k v ghi h,
tn): ................................................................................................... TP ON IN
LC VIT NAM M s: QT-03-01
Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011
3. Tip nhn ni lm vic:
3.1. kim tra nhng bin php an ton ti hin trng:

.
V nhn Giy phi hp cho php ca cc n v QLVH c lin quan:

3.1.1. .. 3.1.3.
..
3.1.2. .. 3.1.4.
..
3.2. n v cng tc lm bin php an ton v tip t ti
........................................................

.
Bt u tin hnh cng vic lc ...gi ... pht, ngy ...../...../.......
Ngi ch huy trc tip (k v ghi h,
tn): .................................................................................................
Ngi gim st an ton in (k v ghi h, tn-nu
c): .................................................................................
4. Danh sch nhn vin n v cng tc v thay i ngi (nu c):
n lm vic Rt khi
TT H, tn
Bc
AT
Thi gian
(gi, ngy, thng)
K tn
Thi gian
(gi, ngy, thng)
K tn
1

/5

/5
/5
/5
/5
/5
/5

5. Cho php lm vic v kt thc cng tc hng ngy, di chuyn ni lm vic:

Thi gian (gi, ngy, thng)
TT

a im cng tc

Bt u Kt thc
Ngi ch huy
trc tip (k
hoc ghi tn)
Ngi cho
php (k hoc
ghi tn)
1

6. Kt thc cng tc:

6.1. Ton b cng tc kt thc, dng c thu dn, ngi, tip t v bin php
an ton do n v cng
tc lm rt ht m bo an ton. Ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng tc ( tr
ht thit b v Giy phi

hp cho php ca cc n v lin quan) tr li ni lm vic cho ng (b)

.
.. chc danh i
din n
v qun l vn hnh . lc .......gi .....
ngy......./....../.......
Ngi ch huy trc tip (k v ghi h, tn):
.............................................................
6.2. tip nhn v kim tra ni lm vic m bo an ton, kho PCT lc ..gi
..pht ngy//
Ngi cho php (k v ghi h, tn): .....
kim tra hon thnh Phiu cng tc ngy....../....../......
Ngi cp phiu (k v ghi h, tn):
..................................................

Ph lc 5 MU LNH CNG TC
TN N V
.........................
LNH CNG TC
S......./......../.......
A. Phn lu gi ca ngi ra lnh (cung)
Cp cho:
1. Ngi ch huy trc tip:.......................................................... Bc AT /5
2. Nhn vin n v cng tc, gm: ....... ngi:
Thuc (Cng ty, Phn xng v.v)

3. a im cng
tc: ..............................................................................................................................
.....

.....................................................................................................................................
....................................
.....................................................................................................................................
....................................
4. Ni dung cng
tc: ..............................................................................................................................
.....
.....................................................................................................................................
....................................
.....................................................................................................................................
....................................
5. iu kin v an ton in tin hnh cng
vic: ......................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
....................................
.....................................................................................................................................
....................................
6. Thi gian bt u lm vic theo k hoch, t ..........gi......pht,
ngy......../............/..............
7. Ngi gim st an ton in (nu c)
............................................... Bc AT .../5
8. Ngi CHTT k nhn lnh ... lc ..........gi......pht,
ngy......../............/.............
Ngi ra Lnh cng tc (k, ghi h,
tn) .....................................................................................................
.
B. Phn giao cho ngi ch huy trc tip thc hin cng vic
1. Cp cho:
1.1. 1. Ngi ch huy trc tip:..................................................... Bc AT /5
1.2. Nhn vin n v cng tc, gm: ....... ngi:
Thuc (Cng ty, Phn xng v.v)

. Danh sch nhn vin n v cng tc v thay i ngi (nu c):

n lm vic Rt khi
TT H, tn
Bc
AT
Thi gian
(gi, ngy, thng)
K tn
Thi gian
(gi, ngy, thng)
K tn
1

/5

/5
/5
/5

1.3. a im cng
tc: ..............................................................................................................................
.....
.....................................................................................................................................
....................................
.....................................................................................................................................
....................................
1.4. Ni dung cng
tc: ..............................................................................................................................
.....
.....................................................................................................................................
....................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................

.....................................................................................................................................
...................................
1.5. iu kin v an ton in tin hnh cng vic:
..............................................
.....................................................................................................................................
....................................
.....................................................................................................................................
....................................
1.6. Thi gian bt u lm vic theo k hoch, t ..........gi......pht,
ngy......../............/..............

Ngi ra Lnh cng tc (k, ghi h,

tn) ..................................................................................................... TP ON
IN LC VIT NAM M s: QT-03-01
Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011
2. Thi hnh lnh:
2.1. Ngi ch huy trc tip (k nhn
lnh ) ..................................................................... Bc AT /5
2.2.Ngi gim st an ton in (ghi h, tn - nu c)
thuc n
v (ghi tn n v c NGSAT)
.
2.3. Nht k cng tc v bin php an ton khi tin hnh cng vic:
Thi gian
TT Nht k cng tc Bin php an ton
Bt u
1

Kt thc

3. Kt thc cng tc: n v cng tc kt thc, lm xong cng vic lc......gi

.....,ngy ...../........./........
Ngi ch huy trc tip bo cho ng (b)
Chc danh
(Ngi ra lnh hoc Trng ca trc vn hnh-nu n v QLVH cp lnh) .
.
Ngi ch huy trc tip (k v ghi h, tn) .....................................................

kim tra hon thnh Lnh, ngy ...... /...... /......

Ngi ra Lnh cng tc (k v ghi h, tn):...........................................................

*Ghi ch:
1. Ngi cp Lnh ch ghi s lng ngi v h, tn nhn vin ca ton n v cng
tc. Nhn vin n v cng tc
ghi thi gian n hoc rt khi khi ang lm vic v k.
2. Phn nht k cng tc v Bin php an ton thc hin phi c ghi y
tn, ni dung cng vic, a im,
nhng bin php an ton n v cng tc thc hin, ngi ra lnh thay i, b
sung thm cng vic, ni lm vic,
ngh gii lao v.v.
3. Mi bin php an ton ni lm vic u do n v cng tc thc hin.
4. Th tc gim st an ton in thc hin theo quy nh.
5. Lnh cng tc phi c ng k v a vo phng thc ngy. n v cng tc
phi thng bo ni lm vic vi

n v qun l vn hnh cng phi hp m bo an ton cho ngi v thit b

(nu khng phi n v QLVH cp
lnh). Khi xy ra tai nn hoc s c, n v cng tc phi rt ngay nhn vin khi
vng nguy him, ng thi thng
bo bng cch nhanh nht cho n v qun l vn hnh bit khc phc.
6. Lnh cng tc c in ng thnh quyn lu gi phn cung ni ngi ra lnh.
7. Tu theo iu kin thc t, loi hnh cng vic cc n v c th ban hnh mu
lnh cng tc s dng ti n v
nhng khng tri vi quy nh ca mu ny.

Ph lc 6 MU BIN BN KHO ST HIN TRNG

TN N V

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

c lp - T do - Hnh phc

, ngy thng nm

BIN BN KHO ST HIN TRNG

Vo hi ........, ti ..............................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
Chng ti gm:
1. i din n v lm cng vic: .....................................................................
1.1. ng ............................................. Chc v: ...............................................
1.2. ng ............................................. Chc v: ...............................................
................................

2. i din (cc) n v qun l vn hnh:

2.1. ng ........................................... Chc v: .............. n v ......................
2.2. ng ........................................... Chc v: .............. n v ......................
2.3. ng ........................................... Chc v: .............. n v ......................
3. i din ..............
.............................................................................................................................
Cng nhau kho st thc t, trao i v thng nht phn cng trch nhim
thc hin nhng ni dung m bo an ton v in cho n v cng tc khi tin
hnh cng vic, c th nh sau:
4. a im (hoc thit b) thc hin cng vic: ................................................
5. Ni dung cng vic: .......................................................................................
6. Phm vi lm vic: ...........................................................................................
7. Thi gian tin hnh cng vic: .......................................................................
8. Trch nhim ca cc n v lin quan:
a/ i vi (cc) n v qun l vn hnh:
..............................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.
.....................................................................................................................................
.
.....................................................................................................................................
.
.....................................................................................................................................
.
................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.

.....................................................................................................................................
.TP ON IN LC VIT NAM M s: QT-03-01
Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011
.....................................................................................................................................
.
.....................................................................................................................................
.
................................................................................................................................

b/ i vi n v lm cng vic:
..............................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.
.....................................................................................................................................
.
..................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.
....................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.
.....................................................................................................................................
.
..................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.
....................................................................................................................................

c/ i vi (cc) n v iu (nu c):

..............................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................

d/ Nhng ni dung khc c lin quan n cng vic:

..............................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.
.....................................................................................................................................
.
.....................................................................................................................................
.
.................................................................................................................................

Bin bn ny c lp thnh ..... bn v c tt c mi ngi d hp ca cc

n v c lin quan n cng vic ng , thng qua lm c s tin hnh cng
vic sau ny (nu khng thay i v nhng ni dung chnh) v k tn di y.

I DIN N V
LM CNG VIC

I DIN (CC) N
V QUN L VH

I DIN (CC) N

V IU

S MT SI KT NI THIT B NI LM VIC
(Km theo Bin bn kho st hin trng)

Ph lc 7 MU GIY NG K CNG TC (Dng cho n

v lm cng vic l cp Phn xng, i ca cc n vi
trc thuc, cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu
l)
PHN XNG (I)

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

c lp T do Hnh phc

, ngy thng nm

GIY NG K CNG TC

Knh gi: ..............................................................................

Cn c Bin bn kho st hin trng (nu c) .............................................,

Phn xng, i (B phn v.v) ..........................................................................
...................................................... ng k tin hnh cng vic, c th nh sau:
1. Ni dung cng vic: .......................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
2. a im (hoc thit b) tin hnh cng vic: ................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
3. iu kin v an ton in thc hin cng vic: .........................................
.....................................................................................................................................
4. Thi gian tin hnh cng vic: .........................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
5. S lng VCT (nu c): .................................................
6. S lng nhn vin 01 VCT: 6.1) ... /ng; 6.2) ... /ng; 6.3) .../ng.
7. Ngi LCV (nu c): .......................................................... Bc AT .../5
8. Ngi GSAT (nu c): 8.1) ................................................ Bc AT .../5
8.2) .................................. Bc AT .../5 8.3) .................................. Bc AT .../5
9. Ngi CHTT: 9.1).................................................................. Bc AT .../5;
9.2) .................................. Bc AT .../5 9.3) .................................. Bc AT .../5
10. Cc n v qun l vn hnh c lin quan n cng vic phi cp Giy phi hp
cho php, bao gm (nu c): .......................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................

11. Nhng yu cu khc: ....................................................................................

12. Ngi lin h: ................................ chc v: ..................... T: .................

Ni nhn:
- Nh trn;
- Lu.
LNH O PHN XNG (I)
(K v ghi h tn)
PHN XNG
(B phn)

DANH SCH CBCNV C C LM VIC

TRONG CC N V CNG TC
C gi tr t ngy / / n ngy / /

TT
H v tn
danh
1

......./5

Bc AT
......./5

Chc danh

TT

H v tn Bc AT

Chc

Ni nhn:
- Nh trn;
- Lu.
LNH O PHN XNG (I)
(K v ghi h tn)

Ghi ch: Hng nm danh sch ny c lp v gi cho n v (b phn) qun l vn

hnh, khi c thay i v nhn
s v chc danh phi ng k li danh sch cho n v (b phn) qun l vn hnh.

Ph lc 8 MU GIY NG K CNG TC
TN N V

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

c lp - T do - Hnh phc

, ngy thng nm
GIY NG K CNG TC
Knh gi: (tn n v qun l vn hnh) .....................
Cn c Bin bn kho st hin trng ..............................................................,
Cng ty (Chi nhnh) ...................................................................................................
...................................................... ng k tin hnh cng vic, c th nh sau:
1. Ni dung cng vic: .......................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
2. a im (hoc thit b) tin hnh cng vic: ................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
3. iu kin v an ton in thc hin cng vic: .........................................
.....................................................................................................................................
4. Thi gian tin hnh cng vic: .........................................................

5. S lng n v cng tc (nu c): ...................................................

6. S lng nhn vin 01 n v cng tc: 6.1) ... /ng; 6.2) ... /ng; 6.3) .../ng
7. Ngi lnh o cng vic (nu c): ........................................... Bc AT .../5
8. Ngi gim st AT (nu c): 8.1) ..................................... Bc AT .../5
8.2) .................................. Bc AT .../5 8.3) .................................. Bc AT .../5
9. Ngi ch huy trc tip: 9.1)............................................ Bc AT .../5;
9.2) .................................. Bc AT .../5 9.3) .................................. Bc AT .../5
10. Danh sch nhng ngi c c thc hin cng vic:
TT
H v tn
danh
1

......./5

...

...

Bc AT
...

Chc danh

TT

H v tn Bc AT

Chc

......./5

11. Cc n v qun l vn hnh c lin quan n cng vic phi cp Giy phi hp
cho php, bao gm: ....................................................................................
11.1. ................................... 11.3. ...................................
11.2. ................................... 11.4. ...................................
12. Nhng yu cu khc: ...................................................................................
13. Ngi lin h: ................................ chc v: ..................... T: .................
Ni nhn:
- Nh trn;
- Lu.
N V NG K CNG TC
(K tn, ng du)
*Ghi ch: Danh sch nhng ngi tham gia thc hin cng vic c th c lp
thnh 01 bn ring nhng vn
phi c ch k, du ca ngi c thm quyn n v lm cng vic.
TP
ON IN LC VIT NAM M s: QT-03-01
Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011

Ph lc 9 MU GIY PHI HP CHO PHP

TN N V

GIY PHI HP CHO PHP

S:..../....../.......

1. Cp cho:
1.1. Ngi lnh o cng vic (nu
c):.................................................................................................
1.2. Ngi ch huy trc tip: .......................................................................................
Bc AT .../5
1.3. Nhn vin n v cng tc: (ghi s lung
ngi): .............................................................................
Thuc (Cng ty, Phn xng v.v)
.
1.4. a im cng
tc:.............................................................................................................................
1.5. Ni dung cng
tc:.............................................................................................................................
1.6. Thi gian theo k hoch:
- Bt u cng vic:......gi ......pht, ngy....../...../.........
- Kt thc cng vic:......gi ......pht, ngy....../....../........
1.7. iu kin v an ton in tin hnh cng vic (ghi r ct in mt phn hay
hon ton thit b, ng
dy, on ng dy, tip t ti v tr no):
.......................................
.........................................................................................................................
...........................
1.8. Cc n v QLVH khc c lin quan n th tc cho php vo lm vic:
.
.........................................................................................................................
...........................

1.9. Ngi thc hin bin php an ton ca n v QLVH cp Giy phi hp cho php
ngi cho php
ca n v QLVH cp PCT lm th tc cho php lm vic: ................................ Chc
danh: ......................
1.10. Ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) Bc
AT /5
Gi phi hp cho php cp ngy ...../...../...... . Ngi cp (k v ghi h,
tn): ..................................
2. Bin php an ton phi hp cho php:
2.1. Nhng thit b, ng dy, on ng dy ct in:
.................................................
..
2.2. tip t ti v tr:
..................................................................................................
2.3. Bin php an ton khc:
..........................................................................................
.
2.4. Phm vi c php lm vic:

.......................................
.....
2.5. Cnh bo, ch dn cn thit:
...
2.6. Ngi ch huy trc tip v ngi cho php c php lm th tc cho php lm
vic i vi phn
thit b ca .., lc ...gi ...pht, ngy ..../.../
....
Ngi thc hin bin php an ton phi hp cho php (k v ghi h,
tn): ...............................................
3. Tip nhn phn thit b ca n v c lin quan n ni lm vic:
3.1. kim tra nhng bin php an ton ti hin trng:

.........................................................................................................................
...........................
3.2. n v cng tc lm bin php an ton
...............................................................................
NCHTT nhn Giy phi hp cho php lc ...gi ... pht, ngy ...../...../.......
Ngi ch huy trc tip (k v ghi h,
tn): ........................................................................................
Ngi gim st an ton in (k v ghi h, tn-nu
c): ................................................................................
4. Tr li cho n v QLVH phn thit b khng cn lin quan n cng vic:
4.1. Thi gian, ni dung giao, nhn:
.............
..
4.2. H tn ngi nhn chc danh n v
..
4.3. thng bo vi n v QLVH cp phiu cng tc, lc gi ..pht, ngy /
/
H, tn ngi nhn chc danh

4.4. Ngi ch huy trc tip (k v ghi h, tn):

.
kim tra hon thnh phiu, ngy ...... /...... /......
Ngi cp Giy phi hp cho php (k v ghi h,
tn):........................................................... TP ON IN LC VIT NAM
QT-03-01
Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011

Ph lc 10 CC BIN PHP AN TON KHC

(Trch theo QCVN 01: 2008/BCT)
iu 46: Lm vic vi ti trng
Khi nng hoc h mt ti trng phi tun th cc nguyn tc sau:
1. Nhn vin n v cng tc khng ng v lm bt c cng vic g trong

M s:

vng nguy him ca thit b nng.

2. Dy cp treo ti trng phi c bn ph hp vi ti trng.
3. Mc treo, rng rc treo cp vi ti trng phi c kho trnh ri.
iu 47. Vn chuyn vt nng
Khi vn chuyn vt nng phi s dng cc bin php ph hp bo m an
ton.
iu 48. Ngn nga mt kh nng lm vic do cng c gy rung.
Cng c khi lm vic gy rung, nh ca xch, m v.v, phi p dng cc bin
php an ton ph hp.
iu 49. Kim tra trc khi tro ln gi
1. Trc khi tro ln gi , ct, nhn vin n v cng tc phi kim tra s
b:
a) Tnh trng ca b , gi , ct;
b) V tr ca gi v ng tro ln an ton, kt cu hoc dy dn trn ct;
c) Xc nh cc trang thit b an ton, bo h lao ng cn thit.
2. Trng hp cn tro ln ct c vng khng , phi c bin php thch
hp ct khng b v gy tai nn.
3. Ngi ch huy trc tip phi ra lnh dng cng vic, nu pht hin thy c
du hiu e do n an ton i vi ngi v thit b.
iu 50. Kim tra ct in v r in
Khi tro ln ct in, nhn vin n v cng tc phi kim tra vic khng cn
in v r in bng bt th in.
iu 51. S dng cc thit b leo tro
Khi lm vic v tr c cao hoc su trn 1,5m so vi mt t, nhn
vin n v cng tc phi dng cc phng tin ln xung ph hp.
iu 52. Ngn nga b ng

Khi lm vic trn cao, nhn vin n v cng tc phi s dng dy eo an

ton. Dy eo an ton phi neo vo v tr c nh, chc chn. TP ON IN LC
VIT NAM M s: QT-03-01
Ngy sa i: 07/12/2011
iu 53. Ngn nga vt liu, dng c ri t trn cao
Khi s dng vt liu, dng c trn cao v khi a vt liu dng c ln hoc
xung, ngi thc hin phi c bin php thch hp khng lm ri vt liu, dng
c .
iu 54. Lm vic ti ct
1. Khi dng, h ct phi p dng cc bin php cn thit nhm trnh lm
nghing hoc ct.
2. Khi dng, h ct gn vi ng dy dn in, phi p dng cc bin php
ph hp khng xy ra tai nn do vi phm khong cch an ton theo cp in p
ca ng dy.
iu 55. Lm vic vi dy dn
Khi thc hin vic ko cp hoc d cp in, phi thc hin cc yu cu sau
y:
1. Kim tra tnh trng ca c cu h tr v cp dn bo m hot ng bnh
thng, cc bin php ngn nga sp phi c p dng vi cp dn tm v.v.
2. p dng cc bin php m bo an ton cho cng ng nh t cc tn hiu
cnh bo nguy him, cng dy hoc hng ro gii hn khu vc nguy him v.v. v
b tr ngi cnh gii khi thy cn thit.
iu 56. Lm vic vi thit b in
Khi nng, h hoc tho d thit b in (nh my bin p, thit b ng ngt,
s cch in v.v.) phi p dng cc bin php thch hp trnh ri, va chm hoc
xy ra tai nn do vi phm khong cch an ton gia thit b vi dy dn in hoc
thit b in khc.
iu 57. Cng vic o mng ct v ho cp

1. Khi o mng ct, ho cp n v cng tc phi p dng bin php ph hp

trnh l t.
2. n v cng tc phi thc hin cc bin php ph hp ngn nga ngi
ri xung h nh t ro chn, n bo v b tr ngi cnh gii khi cn thit.
3. Trc khi o h n v cng tc phi xc nh cc cng trnh ngm di
hoc gn ni o v c bin php ph hp khng xy ra tai nn hoc h hng
cc cng trnh ny. Nu pht hin cng trnh ngm ngoi d kin hoc cng trnh
ngm b h hng, n v cng tc phi dng cng vic v bo co vi ngi c
trch nhim. Trng hp cc cng trnh ngm b h hng, gy tai nn th n v
cng tc phi p dng cc bin php thch hp ngn nga tai nn tip din v
bo ngay cho cc t chc lin quan.

Ph lc 11 XC NH H S H CM (M)
Trng hp khng m bo chiu rng ca vng ln theo mt bng chn ct
(gn st mt t) theo Khon 1, iu 79, cho php la chn chiu rng theo cng
thc:

Trong : L - Chiu rng ln nht cho php ca vng ln tnh bng mt.
- Tn s gc ly bng 3,14.
I - Dng in ngn mch mt pha tnh bng A.
M - H s h cm, tnh bng micro Henri/km.
Yu cu ny khng p dng cho ng dy dn in trong iu kin c dng

in chm t nh hn 500 A.
H s h cm M gia cc dy dn c xc nh theo ng cong (theo hnh
v).

H /km
15
14
12
1000
9
8
7
6
500
45
40
35
300
25
200
18
16
14
1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.4 3.6 3.9 4 4.5 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 16 18 20 26 30
35 40 45 50 60 70 80 90 100 120 140 160 180 200 230 300 330 400 600 700
800 900

C cng thc:

Trn th, trc honh l tr s

v trc tung l tr s M.

M- h s h cm (micr Henri/Km).
a- khong cch gia cc dy dn (mt).
f- tn s li in (50Hz).
- in dn ca t (theo h CGS ).

M = F(10 6 x a.f )
30
L=

x10 9
MI

10 6 x a.f
xc nh M phi tnh tr s

v a vo trc honh bn trn,

chiu xung ng cong, ko sang trc tung tm tr s M.

V d: Xc nh h s M gia cc dy dn khi khong cch gia chng

a = 30m; = 5x10 -14 ; f = 50 Hz.

T im 48 trc honh pha trn, chiu xung ng cong v ko sang trc

tung th c M = 770 H/Km.

10 6 x 30 5.10 -14 .50 = 48

Rng rc th
Chui vt
4

Khng qu 50 m
Rng rc
10 6 x a.f

Ph lc 12 P DNG TIU CHUN TH NGHIM DNG C

AN TON IN
I. Tiu chun Vit Nam
1. TCVN 5587: 2008 - ng cch in c cha bt v so cch in dng c
lm vic khi c in.
II. Tiu chun theo quy nh ca nh sn xut
1. ng cch in.
2. Gng cch in.
3. Thm cch in.
4. Gh cch in.
5. Bt th in.
6. Km cch in.

7. Tip t di ng.
8. B qun, o chng in t trng.
9. Thit b, dng c lm vic mang in p.

*Ghi ch: i vi nhng thit b, dng c an ton in cha c nu trong ph lc

ny th n
v c p dng tiu chun th nghim ca Vit Nam (nu c) hoc ca nh sn
xut.

Ph lc 13 TIU CHUN, THI HN TH NGHIM

CC MY MC, DNG C CU, KO
Ti trng th nghim (kg)
Khi nghim thu v
sau khi i tu
Th nh k
Tn gi cc my mc
v dng c
Tnh

ng

Tnh

ng

Thi
gian
th
(pht)
Thi
hn th
nghim
(thng)
1. Ti quay tay 1,25 P H

1,1 P H

1,1 P H

1,0 P H

10

12

2. Pa lng 1,25 P H

1,1 P H

1,1 P H

1,0 P H

1,1 P H

1,0 P H

10

10

12

3. Rng rc v dy
rng rc
1,25 P H

1,1 P H

4. Kch 1,25 P H

1,1 P H

5. Cp thp 1,25 P H

1,1 P H

1,0 P H

1,1 P H

bng si bng v si
tng hp
1,1 P H

10 6

1,1 P H

10 6

7. Mc, kho mc
vng v cc dng c
tng t
1,25 P H
8. Dy eo (hoc
treo) an ton, cho
bo him

300

225

10
10 6

6. Dy cho bng gai,

1,25 P H

12
12

6
9. Chn tro dng
cho th lp in tro
ct

180

135

6
10. Thang g 120200

100180

2 12

*Ch thch:
1. P H -Ti trng lm vic cho php.
2. Khi kt qu th nghim tnh khng t yu cu th khng cn tin hnh th
nghim ng. Th nghim ng l
nng ln, h xung nhiu ln mt vt nng.
3. Khi th nghim tnh, vt nng th phi cch mt t hoc mt sn khong 100
mm.
4. Khi th nghim, cho v xch phi chu c ti trng th nghim m khng b
t, khng b gin cc b r rt
(i vi dy cho) mt xch khng b bin dng r rt.
5. Trc khi th nghim, cc my mc v dng c cu nng phi c quan st,
kim tra v khi cn thit phi c

sa cha li.
6. Tt c cc my mc v dng c cu ko sau khi i tu u phi c th nghim
li, khng l thuc vo thi gian
kim tra nh k.
7. Cc kch kiu rng vt khng phi th nghim nh k, song 3 thng phi kim tra
mt ln.
8. Vic th nghim cc my mc v dng c cu ko phi tin hnh theo cc iu
ch dn ca quy phm my trc.

Ph lc 14 BNG 1: THI GIAN CHO PHP LM VIC TRONG

MT NGY M PH THUC VO CNG IN
TRNG; BNG 2: THI GIAN CHO PHP LM VIC, I
LI GN NG DY 500 KV TRONG MT NGY M;
BNG 3: THI GIAN CHO PHP GN TRM 500 KV
BNG 1: THI GIAN CHO PHP LM VIC TRONG MT NGY M PH THUC VO
CNG IN TRNG
in trng
(kV/m)
<5

10

12

15

18

Thi gian
cho php
(gi)
Khng
hn
ch
8
1/6

4,25

2,2

1,33

0,8

0,5

20 20<E<25 >25

(10 pht)
0

BNG 2: THI GIAN CHO PHP LM VIC, I LI GN NG DY 500 KV

TRONG MT NGY M
(tnh bng gi)
Khi cao dy n tnh t mt t (m) Khong cch
t ch ngi
ng ti tim
tuyn (m)

10

11

12

13

14
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
22.5
3.1
3.9
4.9
3.3
2.2
2.4
3.7
8.0
4.1
4.8
5.8
4.0
3.1
3.0
4.2
8.0

5.2
5.9
6.3
4.7
3.6
3.6
4.7
8.0
6.6
7.1
7.1
5.5
4.3
4.3
5.2
8.0
8.0
6.3
5.1
5.0
5.8
-

7.3
5.9
5.8
6.5
6.9
6.6
7.3
7.8
7.4
8.0
-

BNG 3: THI GIAN CHO PHP GN TRM 500 KV

Khong cch t ngi n
thit b 500 kV gn nht (m)
6

10 12

15 >15

Thi gian cho php trong

mt ngy m (gi)
1 3 4.5

Khng hn
ch

Ph lc 15 IN TR NI T CA NG DY, NG
CP, NG NG V CC KT CU KIM LOI PHNG
TRNH NGUY HIM DO CM NG TNH IN ()
Khong cch n dy ngoi cng (m)

Chiu di on i
gn DK (km)
7

10

20

30

1. Khi i gn DK 500 kV
0.007
0.01

40 70

100

0.02
0.05
0.1
0.5
1
5
10
20
400
200
40
20
4
2
1
400
80
40
8

4
2
200
100
20
10
5
400
200
40
20
10
-

350
70
35
18
240
120
60
400
200
100

2. Khi i gn DK 220 kV
n 0.5
1
5
10
20
400
80
40
20
500
100
50
25
600
120
60
30
160
80
40

200
100
50
360
180
90
500
250
125

Ph lc 16 IN TR NI T MT CC
TT Loi t in tr ni t mt cc (/cc)
Vt liu, kch thc
1

t vn (t tht) 16

t st 16

t bn, than bn 9

t pha st 40

t en 80

t pha ct 120

Ct kh 320

t, si, vi 8001200

Cc bng thp trn 16 hay

thp

gc

63x63x6,

hoc

50x50x5 di 2.5m, ng su vo
t ngp u trn ca cc, sau
ni bng hn hay bu lng tht
cht vo kt cu cn ni t.
* Ch :
- Khi trong bng c gch ngang (-) th ch cn dng mt cc ni t di
2,5m (bng thp trn 16 hay thp gc 63x63x6; 50x50x5).
- S cc ni t cn thit Nc tnh nh sau:

in tr ni t ca mt cc ph thuc vo loi t, ly gn ng ti Ph lc
ny.

Nc =
in tr ni t ca mt cc

in tr ni t yu cu ti Ph lc 15

MC LC
Chng I

Quy nh chung Trang 03

Chng II

Thao tc thit b in Trang 06

Chng III
Bin php k thut chun b ni lm vic m bo an ton khi
tin hnh cng vic
Trang 08
Mc 1 - Quy nh chung Trang 08
Mc 2 - Ct in v ngn chn c in tr li ni lm vic Trang 09
Mc 3 - Kim tra khng cn in Trang 10
Mc 4 - t tip t di ng Trang 11
Mc 5 - Lm ro chn; treo bin bo, tn hiu Trang 13
Chng IV
Trang 13

Bin php t chc m bo an ton khi tin hnh cng vic

Mc 1 - Quy nh chung Trang 13

Mc 2 - Phiu cng tc Trang 14
Mc 3 - Lnh cng tc Trang 20
Mc 4 - Th tc cho php lm vic Trang 24
Mc 5 - Gim st trong thi gian lm vic Trang 24
Mc 6 - Nhng bin php t chc khc Trang 25

Mc 7- Trch nhim thc hin ca cc n v m bo an

ton khi tin hnh cng vic
Trang 28
Chng V
Cc bin php an ton khc v bin php an ton khi lm vic
trn cao
Trang 31
Mc 1 - Cc bin php an ton khc Trang 31
Mc 2 - Bin php an ton khi lm vic trn cao Trang 31

Chng VI

Bin php an ton khi lm vic vi thit b in Trang 35

Chng VII
Bin php an ton trong cng vic qun l, vn hnh, sa cha
ng dy cao, h p
Trang 40
Mc 1 - Bin php an ton chung Trang 40

Mc 2 - Bin php an ton khi lm cng vic trn ng dy cao

p ang vn hnh
Trang 42

Mc 3 - Bin php an ton khi lm cng vic gn ng dy

ang vn hnh
Trang 43

Mc 4 - Bin php an ton khi lm vic trn ng dy h p

ang c in
Trang 45
Chng VIII
Bin php an ton khi xy dng ng dy cao p trn khng,
mc dy lp t in h p
Trang 46
Mc 1 - Quy nh chung Trang 46

Mc 2 - Bin php an ton khi xy dng ng dy dn in

ni c ng dy cao p ang vn hnh

Trang 47

Mc 3 - Bin php an ton khi thi cng ct in gn ng dy

cao p ang vn hnh
Trang 48

Mc 4 - Lp t dy dn ch giao cho vi ng dy cao p

ang vn hnh
Trang 49

Mc 5 - Lp t dy dn v dy chng st ng dy cao p 2
mch i chung ct khi mt mch c in v trong vng nh
hng ca ng dy cao p t 35kV- 500kV
Trang 50 TP ON IN LC VIT NAM
07/12/2011
Mc ISO: 4.2.3

M s: QT-03-01

Ngy sa i:

Ln sa i: 02

QUY TRNH AN TON IN

Trang 104/104

Ngy hiu lc: 01/04/2012

Mc 6 - Bin php an ton khi lm cng vic mc dy, t in

h p
Trang 55
Chng IX

Bin php an ton khi lm cng vic th nghim v o m Trang 57

Mc 1 - Bin php an ton khi th nghim thit b in cao p Trang 57

Mc 2 - Bin php an ton khi tho lp ng h, r le v thit b

thng tin
Trang 59
Mc 3 - Bin php an ton khi ghi ch s cng t in Trang 60
Chng X

T chc thc hin Trang 61

Ph lc 1

Tiu chun cp bc an ton Trang 64

Ph lc 2

Cp cu ngi b in git Trang 67

Ph lc 3

Bin bo an ton v in Trang 70

Ph lc 4

Mu Phiu cng tc Trang 83

Ph lc 5

Mu Lnh cng tc Trang 85

Ph lc 6

Mu Bin bn kho st hin trng Trang 87

Ph lc 7
Mu Giy ng k cng tc (Dng cho n v lm cng vic l cp
Phn xng, i ca cc n vi trc thuc, cng ty con do EVN nm gi
100% vn iu l)
Trang 90
Ph lc 8

Mu Giy ng k cng tc Trang 92

Ph lc 9

Mu Giy phi hp cho php Trang 93

Ph lc 10

Cc bin php an ton khc Trang 94

Ph lc 11

Xc nh h s h cm M Trang 96

Ph lc 12

p dng tiu chun mt s dng c an ton in Trang 98

Ph lc 13
Trang 99

Tiu chun, thi hn th nghim cc my mc, dng c cu, ko

Ph lc 14
Thi gian cho php lm vic, i li, gn theo tr s cng
in trng v ng dy khng 500kV
Trang 100

Ph lc 15
in tr ni t ca ng dy, ng cp, ng ng v cc
kt cu kim loi phng trnh nguy him do cm ng tnh in
Trang 101
Ph lc 16

in tr ni t mt cc Trang 102

Mc lc Trang 103