IRREGULAR VERB LIST

Infinitive Past simple Znacenje

be begin break was/were began broke slomiti,raskinuti bring brought buy bought can could choose chose izabrati come came cost cost do did drink drank drive drove eat ate feel felt fly flew forget forgot get got give gave go went have had hear heard keep kept know knew learn learned/learnt leave left lose lost make made mean meant meet met pay paid put put read read ride rode run ran say said see saw sell sold shine shine show showed shut shut sing sang sit sat sleep slept speak spoke

Past participle
been begun broken brought bought been able/could chosen come cost done drunk driven eaten felt flown forgotten got given gone had heard kept known learned/learnt left lost made meant met paid put read ridden run said seen sold shone shown shut sung sat slept spoken biti poceti doneti kupiti moci doci kostati ciniti piti voziti jesti osecati leteti zaboraviti dobiti dati ici imati cuti zadrzati znati uciti napustiti izgubiti napraviti znaciti susresti platiti staviti citati jahati trcati govoriti videti prodati sijati pokazati zatvoriti pevati sedeti spavati govoriti

spell stand swim take teach tell think throw understand wake wear win write

spelt/spelled stood swam took taught told tought threw understood woke wore won wrote

spelt/spelled stood swum taken taught told tought thrown understood woken wore won written

sricati,izgovarati stajati plivati uzeti uciti reci misliti baciti razumeti probuditi nositi pobediti pisati

Poreenje prideva u engleskom je prilino lako! Dovoljno je da znate da brojite slogove (po broju samoglasnika u izgovoru, zanemarite pisanje) i primenite osnovno pravilo: 1. jednosloni pridevi (old = star) i dvosloni pridevi koji se zavravaju na Y (hap-py = srean) dobijaju nastavak -ER u komparativu i -EST u superlativu. Posluajte izgovor -ERa ( oldER = stariji, youngER = mlai, happier = sreniji ) i -EST (oldest =najstariji, youngEST = najmladji, happiest = najsreniji ) u ovih nekoliko prideva. (neizbeni izuzeci: simple- simpler- the simplest, narrow- narrower- the narrowest, clever- cleverer- the cleverst) 2. viesloni pridevi (dva sloga, ali da se re ne zavrava na -Y, tri sloga i vie) ne grade komparativ i superlativ dodavanjem sufiksa, ve dodavanjem rei MORE (vie) i THE MOST (najvie) ispred rei. Na primer: modern - more modern - the most modern beautiful - more beautiful - the most beautiful interesting - more interesting - the most interesting 3. Kao i obino, postoji i nekoliko nepravilnih prideva. Njih morate nauiti napamet! Poto se esto koriste, mislim da to nee biti problem - sigurno ste ih ve uli! Na primer 'BEST' - ne, nisu cigarete, ve obini superlativ koji znai 'najbolji'. GOOD (dobar) - BETTER (bolji) - THE BEST (najbolji) LITTLE (malo) - LESS (manje) - THE LEAST (najmanje) MUCH/MANY (mnogo) - MORE (vie) - THE MOST (najvie) BAD (lo) - WORSE (gori) - THE WORST (najgori) FAR (dalek) - FURTHER (dalje) - THE FURTHEST (najdalje) 4. Nezaobilazna kategorija u engleskom jeziku: izuzeci u spellingu (pisanju) * pridev sa kratkim samoglasnikom ispred suglasnika duplira poslednji suglasnik (da bi osigurao da vokal ostane kratak), tako da imamo: HOT - HOTTER - THE HOTTEST BIG - BIGGER - THE BIGGEST * verovatno ste primetili da pridevi koji se zavravaju na Y, kao HAPPY, Y menjaju u I. Pogledajte:

HAPPY - HAPPIER - THE HAPPIEST SHY - SHIER - SHIEST

DIRTY - DIRTIER - DIRTIEST