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ECONOMICS Chapter 3 - Funsheet 1 - KEY

C3 EQ: How does the American economic system promote efficiency through the way they produce & distribute goods & services? Standard: SSEF5 1. Instructions: You will be given a compare and contrast writing task on the SmartBoard. Compare and contrast writing tasks involve explaining how two or more things are alike and different. Your response must use complete sentences. You have five minutes to complete the task. 2. GPS Standard task: a. __________ b. __________ c. __________

#1 & #2 were in-class writing assignments

3. A market is anything that allows buyers & sellers to exchange a certain economic product. 4. A market failure is a situation in which the market, on its own, does not distribute resources efficiently. 5. Two types of goods are: a. private b. public
Private Goods Use the forces of supply & demand to produce & distribute They are for profit and they exclude nonpayers They are rival and have competition Consumption diminishes the amount available to others

Below: Table done on back of funsheet

Public Goods Produced by government & consumed by the public as a group Impractical or impossible to exclude nonpayers Consumption does not diminish benefits to others Financed by the public sector

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