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  • PEME2210 Engineering Science 2 Heat Transfer: Tutorial 1 (Solution)

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    Tara Edwards
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    This document provides the solution to a tutorial problem on convective heat transfer in a pipe. It gives the parameters of the problem: inlet bulk temperature of 293K, wall heat flux of 2200 W/m^2, pipe length of 3m, diameter of 0.0145m, and volumetric flow rate of 3.25x10^-6 m^3/s. It then shows the step-by-step calculations to determine the outlet bulk and wall temperatures. These include calculating the Reynolds number, Prandtl number, fully developed conditions, heat transfer coefficient, and applying the heat transfer equation to find the outlet temperatures are 327.8K and 357.2K, respectively.

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    2013-03-12-Tutorial1-ModelAnswers

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    This document provides the solution to a tutorial problem on convective heat transfer in a pipe. It gives the parameters of the problem: inlet bulk temperature of 293K, wall heat flux of 2200 W/m^2, pipe length of 3m, diameter of 0.0145m, and volumetric flow rate of 3.25x10^-6 m^3/s. It then shows the step-by-step calculations to determine the outlet bulk and wall temperatures. These include calculating the Reynolds number, Prandtl number, fully developed conditions, heat transfer coefficient, and applying the heat transfer equation to find the outlet temperatures are 327.8K and 357.2K, respectively.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    10 views2 pages

    PEME2210 Engineering Science 2 Heat Transfer: Tutorial 1 (Solution)

    Uploaded by

    Tara Edwards
    This document provides the solution to a tutorial problem on convective heat transfer in a pipe. It gives the parameters of the problem: inlet bulk temperature of 293K, wall heat flux of 2200 W/m^2, pipe length of 3m, diameter of 0.0145m, and volumetric flow rate of 3.25x10^-6 m^3/s. It then shows the step-by-step calculations to determine the outlet bulk and wall temperatures. These include calculating the Reynolds number, Prandtl number, fully developed conditions, heat transfer coefficient, and applying the heat transfer equation to find the outlet temperatures are 327.8K and 357.2K, respectively.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    12/03/2013

    Engineering Science 2

    School of Process, Environmental


    and Materials Engineering

    PEME2210, Heat Transfer

    Tutorial 1

    Tutorial 1

    PEME2210 Engineering Science 2


    Heat Transfer Tutorial 1
    (Solution)

    Engineering Building LT A (2.23), 14:00 15:00 12 March 2013

    Tb,out = 327.8 K (or 54.8oC)

    Tw,out = 357.2 K (or 84.2oC)

    L = 3m

    Tutorial 1

    D=0.0145m

    Example Problem: Convective heat transfer

    Flowrate
    Qv=3.250-6 m 3/s

    Tb,in = 20oC+ 273


    = 293 K

    qw = 2200 w/m 2

    Tutorial 1

    Tb,out = ???
    Tw,out = ???

    Q = m Cp (Tb, out Tb, in)


    1) Bulk T (averaged T over section)
    2) Cp little change over Tb,in and Tb,out

    Q = A qw
    L = 3m

    Flowrate
    Qv = 3.25 10-6 m3/s
    D=0.0145m

    C(T
    
    
    m
    p
    b, out Tb, in) = A qw

    Tb,in = 20oC + 273


    = 293 K

    Tb,out = ???

    qw = 2200 w/m2

    Tw,out = ???

    12/03/2013

    L = 3m

    L = 3m

    D=0.0145m

    Tb,in = 20oC+ 273


    = 293 K

    qw = 2200 w/m 2

     

    

    m Cp (Tb, out Tb, in) = A qw

    Tb,out = ???
    Tw,out = ???

    Flowrate
    Qv=3.250-6 m 3/s

    Tb,in = 20oC+ 273


    = 293 K

    qw = 2200 w/m 2

    Nu = hz D /

    W = J/s

    hz = Nu / D

    Re = V D /
    = 0.02
    0.0145
    (19.18
    10-6)
    = 15.12

    V = Qv/( / 4 D2)
    = 3.25
    10-6(
    /4 0.01452)
    = 0.02 m/s

     Laminar flow (Re<2100)


    Pr = Cp /
    =2382
    0.0214
    0.249
    = 204.7

    = 293 K + 34.8 K
    = 327.8 K (or 327.8 273 = 54.8oC)

    L = 3m

    = / = 19.18
    10-6 m2/s
    = = 0.0214 kg/(m s)

    L = 3m

    Tutorial 1

    Tutorial 1

    T b,out = 327.8K
    Tw,out = ???

    D=0.0145m

    Flowrate
    Qv=3.250-6 m 3/s

    D=0.0145m

    Flowrate
    Qv=3.250-6 m 3/s

    qw = 2200 w/m 2

    To calculate Nu, pipe exit is in the fully developed region ?

    = 293 K + 0.1367 m2  2200 W/m2


    (3.627
     10-3 kg/s  2382 J/K/kg)

    = 293 K

    qw = hz (Tw, out Tb, out) |L=3m

    A = D L =  0.0145 m  3 m = 0.1367 m2

    Tb,in = 20oC+ 273

    T b,out = 327.8K
    Tw,out = ???

    m = Qv = 1116 kg/m3  3.25


     10-6 m3/s
    = 3.627
     10-3 kg/s

    Tb, out = Tb, in + A qw /(m Cp)

    Tutorial 1
    D=0.0145m

    Tutorial 1

    Flowrate
    Qv=3.250-6 m 3/s

    qw= hz (Tw, out T


    b, out)

    Laminar flow

    Le = 0.05 D Re = 0.05
     0.0145
     15.12 = 0.011 m

    <3m

     Hydrodynamically fully developed

    Lt =0.05 D Re Pr=0.05
     0.0145
     15.12
     204.7=2.24 m <3m

    Tb,in = 20oC+ 273


    = 293 K

    qw = 2200 w/m 2

    qw= hz (Tw, out T


    b, out)

    Tw, out = Tb, out + qw / hz


    = 327.8K + 2200 W/m2 / 74.94 W/(m2 K)
    = 327.8K + 29.4K
    = 357.2K (or 357.2 - 273 = 84.2oC)

    Thermally fully developed

    L = 3m
    Flowrate
    Qv=3.250-6 m3/s
    D=0.0145m

     Pipe exit is in the fully developed region


    Nu = hz D / = 4.36

    T b,out = 327.8K
    Tw,out = ???

     constant wall heat flux

     hz = Nu / D
    = 4.36
     0.249 / 0.0145 = 74.94 W/(m2 K)

    Tb,in = 20oC+ 273


    = 293 K

    qw = 2200 w/m2

    T b,out = 327.8 K (or 54.8oC)


    Tw,out = 357.2 K (or 84.2oC)

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