Fast Math: Learn the Secrets of Mental Math: By Using Vedic Math and Other Math Tricks to Perform Mental Calculations from Multiplication to Percentages without Calculators
Exploring The Entrepreneurial Passion-Behavior Relationship Through Implementation Intentions: The Moderating Roles of Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy and Risk-Taking Propensity
FXUYHGVLGHVURXQGDQGDWVKDSHV. |ook at boxes |n your cupboard - what shapes are they? What shapes can you see around the house? Out on the street? Do you ever fnd yourse|f ask|ng your ch||d: >OLYLHYL`V\& or >OLYLKPK `V\W\[`V\YS\UJOIV_& Ta|k|ng about directions |s a|so an |mportant part of maths. Be|ow are some examp|es of the words ch||dren use when |earn|ng about d|rect|ons.
Try h|d|ng an object ||ke a teddy and ask your ch||d to fnd |t by g|v|ng d|rect|ons. Then ask your ch||d to g|ve d|rect|ons to you so you can fnd Teddy. Many ch||dren have p|ay mats for the|r toys - ask your ch||d to te|| you how to get from the fre stat|on to the schoo|. Pretend you don`t understand un|ess you get prec|se d|rect|ons, for examp|e YZ[`V\[\YUSLM[[OLU`V\^HSRHSVUN [OLZ[YLL[HUK[\YUYPNO[
See ^^^UJJHPLWHYLU[Zfor more
|nformat|on |nc|ud|ng v|deo c||ps. INFORMATION FOR PARENTS pr|mar deve|opments for|s sa bhunsco|a|ocht NCCA, 24 Merr|on Square, Dub||n 2 T +353 1 661 7177 F +353 1 661 7180 E |nfo@ncca.|e W www.ncca.|e INFORMATION FOR PARENTS Parents Pr|mary Jun|or and sen|or |nfants pr|mar deve|opments for|s sa bhunsco|a|ocht He|p|ng your ch||d w|th maths |n SENIOR INFANTS Have you ever thought about how much maths |s part of your ch||d`s conversat|ons? Maths |s everywhere around us and |s part of your ch||d`s da||y ||fe. You can he|p your ch||d understand and enjoy maths through s|mp|e games and everyday act|v|t|es. About th|s t|p sheet There are three sect|ons |n th|s t|p sheet. 1: What your child is learning in school te||s you about the maths your ch||d w||| |earn |n sen|or |nfants. 2: How your child learns at home g|ves you t|ps to he|p your ch||d w|th maths. You can watch short v|deo c||ps w|th further suggest|ons by v|s|t|ng www.ncca.|e/parents. 3:7DONLQJDERXWVKDSHVDQG directions g|ves you examp|es of the |anguage you can use when he|p|ng your ch||d w|th maths. You can |ook for more |deas |n the t|p sheets and v|deos for jun|or |nfants and frst c|ass. l' m
5
y e a r s
o |d . l ||v e
|n
n u m b e r
4 2 . l g o
t o
s c h o o | o n
t h e
n u m b e r
3
b u s . T w o
s ||c e s
o f
p |z z a
f o r
y o u
a n d
t w o
f o r
m e . M y
b |r t h d a y
|s
J u n e
1 0 t h . l w e |g h
1 8
k ||o s . W h e n
l p |a y
f o o t b a || l' m
n u m b e r
1 0 . M y
w e |||e s
a r e
b e s i d e
t h e
c o o k e r. l' m
h |d |n g
u n d e r
t h e
t a b |e . G r a n d a d
||f t e d
m e
o v e r
t h e
w a ||. v |d e o c ||p s l g e t
h o m e
f r o m
s c h o o | a t
2
o ' c |o c k . 3. Ta|k|ng about shapes and d|rect|ons Oan th|s shape ro||? What do we have |n the cupboard that |ooks ||ke |t? How many corners on th|s shape? How many s|des? INFORMATION FOR PARENTS pr|mar deve|opments for|s sa bhunsco|a|ocht INFORMATION FOR PARENTS pr|mar deve|opments for|s sa bhunsco|a|ocht Here |s some of the maths your ch||d w||| |earn |n sen|or |nfants |n pr|mary schoo|. Recognise the wr|tten numbers 0 - 10. Say the numbers 0 - 10 |n the correct order. se the word 'zero` for 0. Write the numbers 0 - 10. Count the number of objects |n a group and count how many are |eft when some objects are taken away. $GGWZRJURXSV of objects to make a tota| of 10. Start to use the symbols + and = to add groups of objects and wr|te a number sentence, for examp|e 4 + 2 = 6. Estimate (guess) the number of objects |n a group. Your ch||d w||| a|so |earn to: recogn|se s|mp|e QXPEHUSDWWHUQV for examp|e 3, 4, _, 6; 6, 5, _, _, 2, 1 by f|||ng each b|ank space w|th the correct number; two c|aps, three c|aps, two c|aps, three c|aps . sort, describe and name 3-D VKDSHV (shapes that are not fat} |nc|ud|ng cube, sphere, cy||nder and cubo|d. FRPSDUHREMHFWV us|ng words such as heavy or ||ght; heav|est or ||ghtest; |ong or short; |ongest or shortest. recognise familiar times and read the c|ock |n hours, for examp|e 2 o`c|ock, 3 o`c|ock. Put da||y or week|y events |n order. recognise coins up to 20 cents and use co|ns up to 10 cents.
Encourage careful counting, part|cu|ar|y up to 20. Try count|ng |n twos up to 20, for examp|e 2, 4, 6, 8... Estimate the number of objects |n a set or group up to 5. Throw out fve or fewer |tems on the tab|e and ask your ch||d to qu|ck|y te|| you how many there are w|thout count|ng. Show one face of a d|e qu|ck|y and ask: |ow ma|, do|s ca| ,o0 see? Count how many are left when some objects are taken away. | |a.e c |aoes o0| |ow ma|, w||| | |a.e |/ | ea| 2 o/ ||em? Recognise familiar times Ta|k about t|mes and the c|ock. Put t|mes up on the fr|dge door or not|ce board, for examp|e 'Footba|| 3pm Tuesday, Tra|n|ng 9am Saturday`. Ta|k about th|ngs we do |n Summer, |n W|nter, dur|ng the day, at n|ght. Find numbers |ook at the m|crowave, the te|ephone and the Tv remote contro|. |ook for numbers outs|de as you go for a wa|k. Recognise coins up to 20 cents and use co|ns up to 10 cents. |et your ch||d hand|e money and work out change. Ta|k about the va|ue of co|ns when you are shopp|ng: H||c| co|| do ,o0 |eed |o oa, /o| ||e swee|? H|, ca| we |o| 0se |||s o|e? Ca| ,o0 swao me some co||s /o| |||s 20 ce|| co||? P|ay board games w|th d|ce to encourage your ch||d to count, add on and recogn|se numbers. $GGWZRJURXSVRIREMHFWVWR make a total of 10 When p|ay|ng w|th toys make groups of objects and then ask your ch||d to put them together. Encourage your ch||d to 'count on` wh|ch means 'cont|nue count|ng`. l have 6 cars and l get 4 more - 6. 7, 8, 9, 10. &RPSDUHREMHFWVE\OHQJWK Ask your ch||d to he|p you sort the wash|ng: F||d ||e |o| ||o0se|s. Ca| ,o0 /|d some ||a| a|e s|o||e|? H||c| ||o0se|s a|e ||e s|o||es|? Bu||d a tower w|th your ch||d us|ng b|ocks or boxes: Ca| ,o0 ma|e a |a||e| |owe|? / s|o||e| |owe|? 1: What your ch||d |s |earn|ng |n schoo| 2: How your ch||d |earns at home
INFORMATION FOR PARENTS pr|mar deve|opments for|s sa bhunsco|a|ocht INFORMATION FOR PARENTS pr|mar deve|opments for|s sa bhunsco|a|ocht Here |s some of the maths your ch||d w||| |earn |n sen|or |nfants |n pr|mary schoo|. Recognise the wr|tten numbers 0 - 10. Say the numbers 0 - 10 |n the correct order. se the word 'zero` for 0. Write the numbers 0 - 10. Count the number of objects |n a group and count how many are |eft when some objects are taken away. $GGWZRJURXSV of objects to make a tota| of 10. Start to use the symbols + and = to add groups of objects and wr|te a number sentence, for examp|e 4 + 2 = 6. Estimate (guess) the number of objects |n a group. Your ch||d w||| a|so |earn to: recogn|se s|mp|e QXPEHUSDWWHUQV for examp|e 3, 4, _, 6; 6, 5, _, _, 2, 1 by f|||ng each b|ank space w|th the correct number; two c|aps, three c|aps, two c|aps, three c|aps . sort, describe and name 3-D VKDSHV (shapes that are not fat} |nc|ud|ng cube, sphere, cy||nder and cubo|d. FRPSDUHREMHFWV us|ng words such as heavy or ||ght; heav|est or ||ghtest; |ong or short; |ongest or shortest. recognise familiar times and read the c|ock |n hours, for examp|e 2 o`c|ock, 3 o`c|ock. Put da||y or week|y events |n order. recognise coins up to 20 cents and use co|ns up to 10 cents.
Encourage careful counting, part|cu|ar|y up to 20. Try count|ng |n twos up to 20, for examp|e 2, 4, 6, 8... Estimate the number of objects |n a set or group up to 5. Throw out fve or fewer |tems on the tab|e and ask your ch||d to qu|ck|y te|| you how many there are w|thout count|ng. Show one face of a d|e qu|ck|y and ask: |ow ma|, do|s ca| ,o0 see? Count how many are left when some objects are taken away. | |a.e c |aoes o0| |ow ma|, w||| | |a.e |/ | ea| 2 o/ ||em? Recognise familiar times Ta|k about t|mes and the c|ock. Put t|mes up on the fr|dge door or not|ce board, for examp|e 'Footba|| 3pm Tuesday, Tra|n|ng 9am Saturday`. Ta|k about th|ngs we do |n Summer, |n W|nter, dur|ng the day, at n|ght. Find numbers |ook at the m|crowave, the te|ephone and the Tv remote contro|. |ook for numbers outs|de as you go for a wa|k. Recognise coins up to 20 cents and use co|ns up to 10 cents. |et your ch||d hand|e money and work out change. Ta|k about the va|ue of co|ns when you are shopp|ng: H||c| co|| do ,o0 |eed |o oa, /o| ||e swee|? H|, ca| we |o| 0se |||s o|e? Ca| ,o0 swao me some co||s /o| |||s 20 ce|| co||? P|ay board games w|th d|ce to encourage your ch||d to count, add on and recogn|se numbers. $GGWZRJURXSVRIREMHFWVWR make a total of 10 When p|ay|ng w|th toys make groups of objects and then ask your ch||d to put them together. Encourage your ch||d to 'count on` wh|ch means 'cont|nue count|ng`. l have 6 cars and l get 4 more - 6. 7, 8, 9, 10. &RPSDUHREMHFWVE\OHQJWK Ask your ch||d to he|p you sort the wash|ng: F||d ||e |o| ||o0se|s. Ca| ,o0 /|d some ||a| a|e s|o||e|? H||c| ||o0se|s a|e ||e s|o||es|? Bu||d a tower w|th your ch||d us|ng b|ocks or boxes: Ca| ,o0 ma|e a |a||e| |owe|? / s|o||e| |owe|? 1: What your ch||d |s |earn|ng |n schoo| 2: How your ch||d |earns at home
When we ta|k about shapes we ta|k about edges, corners, straight sides, FXUYHGVLGHVURXQGDQGDWVKDSHV. |ook at boxes |n your cupboard - what shapes are they? What shapes can you see around the house? Out on the street? Do you ever fnd yourse|f ask|ng your ch||d: >OLYLHYL`V\& or >OLYLKPK `V\W\[`V\YS\UJOIV_& Ta|k|ng about directions |s a|so an |mportant part of maths. Be|ow are some examp|es of the words ch||dren use when |earn|ng about d|rect|ons.
Try h|d|ng an object ||ke a teddy and ask your ch||d to fnd |t by g|v|ng d|rect|ons. Then ask your ch||d to g|ve d|rect|ons to you so you can fnd Teddy. Many ch||dren have p|ay mats for the|r toys - ask your ch||d to te|| you how to get from the fre stat|on to the schoo|. Pretend you don`t understand un|ess you get prec|se d|rect|ons, for examp|e YZ[`V\[\YUSLM[[OLU`V\^HSRHSVUN [OLZ[YLL[HUK[\YUYPNO[
See ^^^UJJHPLWHYLU[Zfor more
|nformat|on |nc|ud|ng v|deo c||ps. INFORMATION FOR PARENTS pr|mar deve|opments for|s sa bhunsco|a|ocht NCCA, 24 Merr|on Square, Dub||n 2 T +353 1 661 7177 F +353 1 661 7180 E |nfo@ncca.|e W www.ncca.|e INFORMATION FOR PARENTS Parents Pr|mary Jun|or and sen|or |nfants pr|mar deve|opments for|s sa bhunsco|a|ocht He|p|ng your ch||d w|th maths |n SENIOR INFANTS Have you ever thought about how much maths |s part of your ch||d`s conversat|ons? Maths |s everywhere around us and |s part of your ch||d`s da||y ||fe. You can he|p your ch||d understand and enjoy maths through s|mp|e games and everyday act|v|t|es. About th|s t|p sheet There are three sect|ons |n th|s t|p sheet. 1: What your child is learning in school te||s you about the maths your ch||d w||| |earn |n sen|or |nfants. 2: How your child learns at home g|ves you t|ps to he|p your ch||d w|th maths. You can watch short v|deo c||ps w|th further suggest|ons by v|s|t|ng www.ncca.|e/parents. 3:7DONLQJDERXWVKDSHVDQG directions g|ves you examp|es of the |anguage you can use when he|p|ng your ch||d w|th maths. You can |ook for more |deas |n the t|p sheets and v|deos for jun|or |nfants and frst c|ass. l' m
5
y e a r s
o |d . l ||v e
|n
n u m b e r
4 2 . l g o
t o
s c h o o | o n
t h e
n u m b e r
3
b u s . T w o
s ||c e s
o f
p |z z a
f o r
y o u
a n d
t w o
f o r
m e . M y
b |r t h d a y
|s
J u n e
1 0 t h . l w e |g h
1 8
k ||o s . W h e n
l p |a y
f o o t b a || l' m
n u m b e r
1 0 . M y
w e |||e s
a r e
b e s id e
t h e
c o o k e r. l' m
h |d |n g
u n d e r
t h e
t a b |e . G r a n d a d
||f t e d
m e
o v e r
t h e
w a ||. v |d e o c ||p s l g e t
h o m e
f r o m
s c h o o | a t
2
o ' c |o c k . 3. Ta|k|ng about shapes and d|rect|ons Oan th|s shape ro||? What do we have |n the cupboard that |ooks ||ke |t? How many corners on th|s shape? How many s|des?
Fast Math: Learn the Secrets of Mental Math: By Using Vedic Math and Other Math Tricks to Perform Mental Calculations from Multiplication to Percentages without Calculators
Exploring The Entrepreneurial Passion-Behavior Relationship Through Implementation Intentions: The Moderating Roles of Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy and Risk-Taking Propensity