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Science notes for class 2D

CHAPTER 4 Ecosystem

INTERDEPENDENCE AMONG LIVING ORGANISMS 1. An ecosystem is a system formed by the


AND THE ENVIRONMENT interaction of living organisms and their
environment.

2. An ecosystem consists of the physical factors


B) HABITAT AND ECOSYTEM and biological factors.
Habitat 3. The physical factors of ecosystem include
1. A habitat is a natural place in which organisms a. Air
live
b. Water
2. Provides organism living with
c. Soil
a. Food
d. Temperature
b. Water
e. Light
c. Air
f. minerals
d. Suitable temperature
4. The biological factors include
e. protection
a. Animals

b. Plants
Organism Habitat
snakes Bushes 5. There are different type of ecosystem such
sparrows Trees
Tadpoles Ponds a. Jungle
Crocodiles Rivers
Coconut trees Sea-shores b. Desert

c. Tundra region

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Science notes for class 2D

d. Sea

e. Paddy field

f. river

6. An ecosystem can provide different habitats


such as

a. Tall trees

b. Damp soil

c. Thick bushes

d. Ponds

e. Swamps

f. rocks

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