Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Installation & Configuration Horizon II Macro
Installation & Configuration Horizon II Macro
CHAPTER 3 INTEROPERABILITY
CHAPTER 4 COMMISSIONING
CHAPTER 5 DECOMMISSIONING
INDEX
GMR-01
68P02902W97-A
GSM
GMR-01
68P02902W97-A
68P02902W97-A
Motorola manual affected
Incorporate this GMR only in the manual number and version listed below:
68P02902W97-A INSTALLATION & CONFIGURATION: Horizon II macro
Problem reports
This revision provides a fix to the following problem reports: No new Service Requests fixed in this revision.
Chap. 2:
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Chap.3:
Page 3-4: Note deleted (replaced by new section on page 3-20). New section added to define requirements for connecting Horizonmacro or M-Cell6 cabinets to Horizon II macro. Page 3-19: CTU2 compatibility clarified. Page 3-20: Figure 3-20 modified to refer to Horizonmacro indoor only. Section added to explain restrictions when CTUs replaced by CTU2s in Horizonmacro indoor cabinets.
Action
Remove and replace pages in the Manual as follows:
Remove All pages between the clear acetate front sheet and the blank backing sheet, remove from binder. Insert All pages of the GMR between the front sheet and the blank backing sheet, insert into binder.
Obsolete pages
Destroy all obsolete pages. Do not destroy this page.
Completion
On completion of the Manual Revision, insert this Manual Revision sheet in the front or back of the manual, for future reference.
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Restrictions
The software described in this document is the property of Motorola. It is furnished under a license agreement and may be used and/or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of the agreement. Software and documentation are copyright materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Motorola.
Accuracy
While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Motorola assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from the use of the information obtained herein. Motorola reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein to improve reliability, function, or design, and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Motorola does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights of others.
Trademarks
and MOTOROLA are registered trademarks of Motorola Inc. Intelligence Everywhere, M-Cell and Taskfinder are trademarks of Motorola Inc. All other brands and corporate names are trademarks of their respective owners.
. . .
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Contents
Issue status of this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reporting safety issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warnings and cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Devices sensitive to static . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motorola manual set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GMR amendment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GMR amendment record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 5 6 7 11 12 13 17 18
11
13 13 13 14 14 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 19 110 110 111 111 111 112 113 113 114 114 114 114 114 115 115 115
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Preparing the site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction to site preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Base site structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Site requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Site access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cabinet installation layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21
23 23 24 25 25 26 26 26 26 27 28 28 29 29 29 210 211 211 211 212 212 212 213 214 215 216 216 216 217 218 219 220 220 220 221 221 222 222 222 222 223 224
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Suggested RF configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overview of configuration diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for omni 1 or 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for omni 2 or 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for omni 2 or 4 with HCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for omni 3 or 6 with HCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for omni 3 or 6 with DHU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for omni 4 or 8 with HCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for omni 6 or 12 with DHU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for 2 cabinet, omni 8 or 16 with HCU and DHU . . . . . . . . . Configuration for sector 1/1 or 2/2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for sector 2/2 or 4/4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for sector 2/2 or 4/4 with HCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for sector 3/3 or 6/6 with HCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for sector 3/3 or 6/6 with DHU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for 2 cabinet, sector 4/4 or 8/8 with HCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for 2 cabinet, sector 6/6 or 12/12 with DHU . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for 4 cabinet, sector 8/8 with HCU and DHU . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for sector 1/1/1 or 2/2/2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for sector 2/2/2 or 4/4/4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for sector 2/2/2 or 4/4/4 with HCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for 2 cabinet, sector 3/3/3 or 6/6/6 with HCU . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for 2 cabinet, sector 3/3/3 or 6/6/6 with DHU . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for 2 cabinet, sector 4/4/4 or 8/8/8 with HCU . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for 3 cabinet, sector 6/6/6 with DHU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for 4 cabinet, sector 8/8/8 with HCU and DHU . . . . . . . . . . Configuration for sector 2/2/2 or 4/4/4, 4 branch Rx diversity . . . . . . . . . Interface panel cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interface panel diagram and pinout overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connector pinout tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . External alarms connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BIM/BIB interconnection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T43/CIM interconnection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PIX inputs/outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connecting fibre optic cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Location of fibre optic connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Care of fibres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connecting fibre optic cables between cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GPS connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GPS connector location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GPS connector pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing and connecting power and earth cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overview of power and earth cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cable routeing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cabinet earthing and ESP connection points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power supply cable colour coding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . + 27 V dc connection procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48/60 V dc connection procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC cabinet connection procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I1
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List of Figures
Figure 1-1 Horizon II macro cabinet site layout plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-1 Cabinet with components identified (door removed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-2 Typical shipping crate detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-3 Plinth, showing mounting points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-4 Sliding the cabinet sliding onto the plinth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-5 Hood pin and stacking bracket screw positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-6 Hood mounted on cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-7 View of stacking bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-8 Fitting the stacking bracket front cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-9 Top panel eyebolt locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-10 Stacked Horizon II macro cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-11 Location of RF components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-12 CTU2 to DUP RF path options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-13 Single cabinet, omni 1 or 2 with DUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-14 Single cabinet, omni 2 or 4 with DUP and air combining . . . . . . . . Figure 2-15 Single cabinet, omni 2 or 4 with DUP and HCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-16 Single cabinet, omni 3 or 6 with DUP, HCU and air combining . . . Figure 2-17 Single cabinet, omni 3 or 6 with DUP and DHU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-18 Single cabinet, omni 4 or 8 with DUP, HCU and air combining . . . Figure 2-19 Single cabinet, omni 6 or 12 with DUP and DHU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-20 Two cabinets, omni 8 or 16 with DUP, HCU, DHU and air combining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-21 Single cabinet, sector 1/1 or 2/2 with DUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-22 Single cabinet, sector 2/2 or 4/4 with DUP and air combining . . . Figure 2-23 Single cabinet, sector 2/2 or 4/4 with DUP and HCU . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-24 Single cabinet, sector 3/3 or 6/6 with DUP, HCU and air combining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-25 Single cabinet, sector 3/3 or 6/6 with DUP and DHU . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-26 Two cabinets, sector 4/4 or 8/8 with DUP, HCU and air combining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-27 Two cabinets, sector 6/6 or 12/12 with DUP, DHU and air combining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-28 Four cabinets, sector 8/8 with DUP, HCU, DHU and air combining (Part A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-29 Four cabinets, sector 8/8 with DUP, HCU, DHU and air combining (Part B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-30 Single cabinet, sector 1/1/1 or 2/2/2 with DUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-31 Single cabinet, sector 2/2/2 or 4/4/4 with DUP and air combining
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Figure 2-32 Single cabinet, sector 2/2/2 or 4/4/4 with DUP and HCU . . . . . . . Figure 2-33 Two cabinets, sector 3/3/3 or 6/6/6 with DUP, HCU and air combining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-34 Two cabinets, sector 3/3/3 or 6/6/6 with DUP and DHU . . . . . . . . Figure 2-35 Two cabinets, sector 4/4/4 or 8/8/8 with DUP, HCU and air combining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-36 Three cabinets, sector 6/6/6 with DUP, DHU and air combining (Part A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-37 Three cabinets, sector 6/6/6 with DUP, DHU and air combining (Part B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2-38 Four cabinets, sector 8/8/8 with DUP, HCU, DHU and air combining (Part A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 Figure 2-39 Four cabinets, sector 8/8/8 with DUP, HCU, DHU and air combining (Part B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 Figure 2-40 Single cabinet, sector 2/2/2 or 4/4/4 with DUP and air combining and 4 branch Rx diversity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-41 Interface panel connector locations and PIM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-42 BIM/BIB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-43 T43/CIM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-44 Fibre optic minimum bend radius . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-45 Fibre optic connectors on the site expansion board . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-46 GPS connector on site expansion board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-47 Cabinet earthing and ESP connection points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-48 DC PIM variant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-49 AC PIM variant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-1 High level architecture of Horizon II macro, Horizonmacro and M-Cell6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-2 Examples of interfacing different products at a single logical site . Figure 3-3 Example of alternative layouts for a mixed BTS site . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-4 Functional overview of the receive path for a DCS1800 split cell configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-5 Typical M-Cell6 arrangement for combining four carriers . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-6 Typical Horizonmacro arrangement for combining four carriers . . . Figure 3-7 Typical Horizon II macro arrangement for combining 4 or 8 carriers Figure 3-8 Downlink configuration for a 4/4/4 mixed cabinet installation . . . . . Figure 3-9 Sector 4/4 configuration with Horizon II macro and Horizonmacro cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-10 Sector 6/6 configuration with Horizon II macro and Horizonmacro cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-11 Sector 2/2/2 configuration (Horizon II macro as master cabinet) Figure 3-12 Sector 2/2/2 configuration (Horizonmacro as master cabinet) . . . Figure 3-13 Sector 4/4/4 configuration with Horizon II macro and Horizonmacro cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Figure 3-14 Sector 6/6/6 configuration with Horizon II macro and Horizonmacro cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-15 CTU2 to Horizonmacro SURF interconnections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-16 Horizonmacro indoor cabinet configuration using CTUs and CTU2s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-17 Special cable gland plate required for mixed M-Cell6 and Horizon installations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-18 Location of the snap-in multi cable gland and mounting plate in the M-Cell6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 4-1 9-way to 9-way PC to HIISC cable pin connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 4-2 Cabinet showing power up modules and detailed view of CBC . . . Figure 5-1 Eyebolt positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5-2 Removing the stacking bracket front cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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List of Tables
Table 1-1 Horizon II macro tool list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-2 Pre-installation sections in this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-3 Horizon II macro specification compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-4 Environmental limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-5 Horizon II macro cabinet power supply requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-6 Horizon II macro power consumption details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-7 CTU2 RF power output (installed in Horizon II macro cabinet) . . . . Table 1-8 CTU2 RF power output (installed in Horizonmacro indoor cabinet) Table 1-9 Rx sensitivity performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-10 Cabinet dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-11 Horizon II macro weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-12 Torque values for all cabinet screws/bolts and RF connectors . . . Table 1-13 Horizon II macro frequency band characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-1 Installation sections in this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-2 RF module connectors and destinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-3 SURF2/Tx block interconnecting cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-4 External alarms pin shorts (37-way D-type) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-5 BIM/BIB interconnections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-6 T43/CIM interconnections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-7 PIX0 pin connections (37-way D-type) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-8 PIX1 pin connections (37-way D-type) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-9 Expansion cabinet fibre optic cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-10 GPS pin connections (15-way D-type) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 3-1 BTS compatibility for collocation at a single logical site . . . . . . . . . . Table 3-2 RF hardware equivalents for Horizon II macro, Horizonmacro and M-Cell6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 4-1 Test equipment required for commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 4-2 BS7671 (16th edition) Table 71A (part of) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-1 Checklist of completed decommissioning steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 110 111 111 111 112 24 222 222 255 256 257 258 259 260 264 33 312 44 47 510
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Version information
The following table lists the versions of this manual in order of manual issue: Manual issue A Date of issue 02 May 2003 Original issue. Remarks
68P02902W97-A
GMR-01
General information
GSM
General information
Important notice
If this manual was obtained when attending a Motorola training course, it will not be updated or amended by Motorola. It is intended for TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY. If it was supplied under normal operational circumstances, to support a major software release, then corrections will be supplied automatically by Motorola in the form of General Manual Revisions (GMRs).
Purpose
Motorola cellular communications manuals are intended to instruct and assist personnel in the operation, installation and maintenance of the Motorola cellular infrastructure equipment and ancillary devices. It is recommended that all personnel engaged in such activities be properly trained by Motorola. WARNING Failure to comply with Motorolas operation, installation and maintenance instructions may, in exceptional circumstances, lead to serious injury or death.
These manuals are not intended to replace the system and equipment training offered by Motorola, although they can be used to supplement and enhance the knowledge gained through such training.
Understand the pre-installation site requirements and be aware of site safety. Carry out all the necessary cabinet installation procedures. Understand how to connect the BTS to previous generation Motorola equipment. Commission the BTS. Decommission the BTS. NOTE Refer to Service Manual, Horizon II macro (68P02902W96) for a technical description and maintenance information for this equipment.
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General information
Feature references
Most of the manuals in the set, of which this manual is part, are revised to accommodate features released at Motorola General System Releases (GSRn) or GPRS Support Node (GSNn) releases. In these manuals, new and amended features are tagged to help users to assess the impact on installed networks. The tags are the appropriate Motorola Roadmap DataBase (RDB) numbers or Research and Development Prioritization (RDP) numbers. The tags include index references which are listed in the manual Index. The Index includes the entry feature which is followed by a list of the RDB or RDP numbers for the released features, with page references and hot links in electronic copy. The tags have the format: {nnnn} or {nnnnn} Where: {nnnn} {nnnnn} The tags are positioned in text as follows: New and amended feature information New sentence/s or new or amended text. Complete new blocks of text as follows: S Full sections under a main heading S Full paragraphs under subheadings Tag position in text Immediately before the affected text. Immediately after the headings as follows: S Main heading S Subheading is: the RDB number the RDP number
New or amended complete Figures and Tables Warning, Caution and Note boxes. General command syntax, operator input or displays (in special fonts).
After the Figure or Table number and before the title text. Immediately before the affected text in the box. On a separate line immediately above the affected item.
For a list of Roadmap numbers and the RDB or RDP numbers of the features included in this software release, refer to the manual System Information: GSM Overview (68P02901W01), or to the manual System Information: GPRS Overview (68P02903W01).
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Data encryption
In order to avoid electronic eavesdropping, data passing between certain elements in the GSM and GPRS network is encrypted. In order to comply with the export and import requirements of particular countries, this encryption occurs at different levels as individually standardised, or may not be present at all in some parts of the network in which it is normally implemented. The manual set, of which this manual is a part, covers encryption as if fully implemented. Because the rules differ in individual countries, limitations on the encryption included in the particular software being delivered, are covered in the Release Notes that accompany the individual software release.
Cross references
Throughout this manual, cross references are made to the chapter numbers and section names. The section name cross references are printed bold in text. This manual is divided into uniquely identified and numbered chapters that, in turn, are divided into sections. Sections are not numbered, but are individually named at the top of each page, and are listed in the table of contents.
Text conventions
The following conventions are used in the Motorola cellular infrastructure manuals to represent keyboard input text, screen output text and special key sequences.
Input
Characters typed in at the keyboard are shown like this.
Output
Messages, prompts, file listings, directories, utilities, and environmental variables that appear on the screen are shown like this.
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Procedure
Whenever a safety issue arises: 1. 2. 3. Make the equipment concerned safe, for example by removing power. Make no further attempt to adjust or rectify the equipment. Report the problem directly to the Customer Network Resolution Centre, Swindon +44 (0)1793 565444 or China +86 10 68437733 (telephone) and follow up with a written report by fax, Swindon +44 (0)1793 430987 or China +86 10 68423633 (fax). Collect evidence from the equipment under the guidance of the Customer Network Resolution Centre.
4.
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Warnings
Definition of Warning
A warning is used to alert the reader to possible hazards that could cause loss of life, physical injury, or ill health. This includes hazards introduced during maintenance, for example, the use of adhesives and solvents, as well as those inherent in the equipment.
Do not look directly into fibre optic cables or data in/out connectors. Laser radiation can come from either the data in/out connectors or unterminated fibre optic cables connected to data in/out connectors.
Cautions
Definition of Caution
A caution means that there is a possibility of damage to systems, software or individual items of equipment within a system. However, this presents no danger to personnel.
Do not use test equipment that is beyond its due calibration date; arrange for calibration to be carried out.
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General warnings
General warnings
Introduction
Observe the following specific warnings during all phases of operation, installation and maintenance of the equipment described in the Motorola manuals:
S S S S S S S S
Potentially hazardous voltage Electric shock RF radiation Laser radiation Heavy equipment Parts substitution Battery supplies Lithium batteries
Failure to comply with these warnings, or with specific warnings elsewhere in the Motorola manuals, violates safety standards of design, manufacture and intended use of the equipment. Motorola assumes no liability for the customers failure to comply with these requirements.
Warning labels
Warnings particularly applicable to the equipment are positioned on the equipment. Personnel working with or operating Motorola equipment must comply with any warning labels fitted to the equipment. Warning labels must not be removed, painted over or obscured in any way.
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Specific warnings
Specific warnings used throughout the GSM manual set are shown below. These will be incorporated into procedures as applicable. These must be observed by all personnel at all times when working with the equipment, as must any other warnings given in text, in the illustrations and on the equipment.
This equipment operates from a hazardous voltage of 230 V ac single phase or 415 V ac three phase supply. To achieve isolation of the equipment from the ac supply, the ac input isolator must be set to off and locked.
When working with electrical equipment, reference must be made to the Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 (UK), or to the relevant electricity at work legislation for the country in which the equipment is used.
NOTE
Electric shock
WARNING
Do not touch the victim with your bare hands until the electric circuit is broken. Switch off. If this is not possible, protect yourself with dry insulating material and pull or push the victim clear of the conductor. ALWAYS send for trained first aid or medical assistance IMMEDIATELY.
In cases of low voltage electric shock (including public supply voltages), serious injuries and even death, may result. Direct electrical contact can stun a casualty causing breathing, and even the heart, to stop. It can also cause skin burns at the points of entry and exit of the current. In the event of an electric shock it may be necessary to carry out artificial respiration. ALWAYS send for trained first aid or medical assistance IMMEDIATELY. If the casualty is also suffering from burns, flood the affected area with cold water to cool, until trained first aid or medical assistance arrives.
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General warnings
RF radiation
WARNING
High RF potentials and electromagnetic fields are present in this equipment when in operation. Ensure that all transmitters are switched off when any antenna connections have to be changed. Do not key transmitters connected to unterminated cavities or feeders.
Relevant standards (USA and EC), to which regard should be paid when working with RF equipment are:
S
ANSI IEEE C95.1-1991, IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz. CENELEC 95 ENV 50166-2, Human Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields High Frequency (10 kHz to 300 GHz).
Laser radiation
WARNING
Do not look directly into fibre optic cables or optical data in/out connectors. Laser radiation can come from either the data in/out connectors or unterminated fibre optic cables connected to data in/out connectors.
Lifting equipment
WARNING
When dismantling heavy assemblies, or removing or replacing equipment, a competent responsible person must ensure that adequate lifting facilities are available. Where provided, lifting frames must be used for these operations.
When dismantling heavy assemblies, or removing or replacing equipment, the competent responsible person must ensure that adequate lifting facilities are available. Where provided, lifting frames must be used for these operations. When equipments have to be manhandled, reference must be made to the Manual Handling of Loads Regulations 1992 (UK) or to the relevant manual handling of loads legislation for the country in which the equipment is used.
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Parts substitution
WARNING
Do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification of equipment, because of the danger of introducing additional hazards.Contact Motorola if in doubt to ensure that safety features are maintained.
Battery supplies
WARNING
Do not wear earth straps when working with standby battery supplies.
Lithium batteries
WARNING
Lithium batteries, if subjected to mistreatment, may burst and ignite. Defective lithium batteries must not be removed or replaced. Any boards containing defective lithium batteries must be returned to Motorola for repair.
Contact your local Motorola office for how to return defective lithium batteries.
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General cautions
General cautions
Introduction
Observe the following cautions during operation, installation and maintenance of the equipment described in the Motorola manuals. Failure to comply with these cautions or with specific cautions elsewhere in the Motorola manuals may result in damage to the equipment. Motorola assumes no liability for the customers failure to comply with these requirements.
Caution labels
Personnel working with or operating Motorola equipment must comply with any caution labels fitted to the equipment. Caution labels must not be removed, painted over or obscured in any way.
Specific cautions
Cautions particularly applicable to the equipment are positioned within the text of this manual. These must be observed by all personnel at all times when working with the equipment, as must any other cautions given in text, on the illustrations and on the equipment.
Fibre optics
CAUTION
Fibre optic cables must not be bent in a radius of less than 30 mm.
Static discharge
CAUTION
Motorola equipment contains CMOS devices. These metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) devices are susceptible to damage from electrostatic charge. See the section Devices sensitive to static in the preface of this manual for further information.
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Always wear an earth strap which must be connected to the electrostatic point (ESP) on the equipment. Leave the short circuit on the leads until the last moment. It may be necessary to replace the conductive foam by a piece of wire to enable the device to be fitted. Do not wear outer clothing made of nylon or similar man made material. A cotton overall is preferable. If possible work on an earthed metal surface or anti-static mat. Wipe insulated plastic work surfaces with an anti-static cloth before starting the operation. All metal tools should be used and when not in use they should be placed on an earthed surface. Take care when removing components connected to electrostatic sensitive devices. These components may be providing protection to the device.
S S
S S
When mounted onto printed circuit boards (PCBs), MOS devices are normally less susceptible to electrostatic damage. However PCBs should be handled with care, preferably by their edges and not by their tracks and pins, they should be transferred directly from their packing to the equipment (or the other way around) and never left exposed on the workbench.
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System Information: GSM Overview Operating Information: GSM System Operation Operating Information: OMC-R System Administration Technical Description: OMC-R Database Schema Technical Description: BSS Implementation Technical Description: BSS Command Reference Installation & Configuration: GSM System Configuration Installation & Configuration: BSS Optimization Installation & Configuration: OMC-R Clean Install Maintenance Information: Alarm Handling at the OMC-R Maintenance Information: BSS Timers Maintenance Information: Device State Transitions Maintenance Information: BSS Field Troubleshooting Maintenance Information: GSM Statistics Application Software Release Notes: BSS/RXCDR Software Release Notes: OMC-R System Not on paper - In the OMC-R Online Help as Network Operations . A snapshot of online help is available on CD-ROM. Not on paper - On CD-ROM only.
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System Information: BSS Equipment Planning System Information: DataGen Software Release Notes: DataGen System Information: GSM Advance Operational Impact System Information: Network Health Analyst Software Release Notes: Network Health Analyst System Information: Cell Optimization (COP) System Information: Motorola Analysis and Reporting System (MARS) Software Release Notes: Cell Optimization (COP) Software Release Notes: Motorola Analysis and Reporting System (MARS) Operating Information: OMC-R System Administration (OSI) Installation & Configuration: OSI Clean Install Software Release Notes: OMC-R OSI System
68P02903W01 System Information: GPRS Overview 68P02903W03 Operating Information: OMC-G System Administration 68P02903W37 Operating Information: GSN System Administration 68P02903W46 Technical Description: OMC-G Database Schema 68P02903W18 * Technical Description: GSN Command Reference 68P02903W47 Installation & Configuration: GSN Clean Install 68P02903W04 Installation & Configuration: OMC-G Clean Install 68P02903W19 * Maintenance Information: Alarm Handling at the OMC-G 68P02903W20 Maintenance Information: GSN Statistics Application 68P02903W76 Software Release Notes: GSN System 68P02903W70 Software Release Notes: OMC-G System * Not on paper - In the OMC-G Online Help as Alarm Handling and GSN Commands/Parameters. A snapshot of online help is available on CD-ROM.
System Information: GPRS Equipment Planning System Information: GSN Advance Operational Impact
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Service Manual: BTS Service Manual: BSC/RXCDR Service Manual: M-Cell2 Service Manual: M-Cell6 Service Manual: M-Cellcity and M-Cellcity+ Service Manual: M-Cellaccess Service Manual: M-Cellmicro Service Manual: Horizonmicro Service Manual: Horizoncompact Service Manual: Horizonmacro Indoor Service Manual: Horizonmacro Outdoor Service Manual: Horizonmicro2 Horizoncompact2 Service Manual: Horizonmacro 12 Carrier Outdoor Service Manual:Horizon II macro Installation & Configuration: Horizon II macro
Service Manual: GPRS Support Node (GSN) Installation & Configuration: GSN (legacy cabinets) Installation & Configuration: GSN (common data cabinets) Service Manual: Packet Control Unit (PCU) Installation & Configuration: PCU (legacy cabinets) Installation & Configuration: PCU (common data cabinets)
Order number
The Motorola 68P order (catalogue) number is used to order manuals.
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Ordering manuals
All orders for Motorola manuals must be placed with your Motorola Local Office or Representative. Manuals are ordered using the order (catalogue) number. Manuals are available on the following media: Printed hard copy Electronic:
S
On the Motorola service web. CD-ROM library produced in support of a major system software release.
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GMR amendment
GMR amendment
Introduction to GMRs
Changes to a manual that occur after the printing date are incorporated into the manual using General Manual Revisions (GMRs). GMRs are issued to correct Motorola manuals as and when required. A GMR has the same identity as the target manual. Each GMR is identified by a number in a sequence that starts at 01 for each manual at each issue.
GMR availability
GMRs are published as follows:
S
Printed hard copy - Complete replacement content or loose leaf pages with amendment list. Remove and replace pages in this manual, as detailed on the GMR instruction sheet.
S S
Motorola service web - Updated at the same time as hard copies. CD-ROM - Updated periodically as required.
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Amendment record
Record the insertion of GMRs in this manual in the following table: GMR number 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Incorporated by (signature) .Incorporated (this GMR) Date 26 Sep 2003
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Chapter 1
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Introduction to installation
Introduction to installation
Manual scope
This manual covers installation and commissioning for the Horizon II macro cabinet, arranged in the following chapters:
Chapter 1
General information, safety instructions, specifications and information about tools needed to install the equipment. Describes the procedures to be followed for initially preparing the site and installing the necessary ducting and plinth.
Chapter 2
All the procedures necessary to install the cabinet ready for operation and an overview of the different configurations available.
Chapter 3
Describes interoperability between the Horizon II macro BTS and earlier Motorola BTS equipment.
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Safety instructions
WARNING This equipment must only be installed by trained personnel.
The following safety instructions must be observed when installing the equipment described in this manual:
S S S S
The installation and configuration procedures described in this manual must only be carried out by suitably trained personnel. Installation and commissioning must comply with all relevant national and regional regulations. The equipment must only be installed in a location to which unauthorized access can be prevented. Cabinets must be bolted to the plinth base, which must be bolted to the floor.
Installation & Configuration: Horizon II macro
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Description
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Quantity 1 pair 1 pair 1 pair 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 pair 1 1 1 Snipe nose pliers Industrial scissors GP serrated jaw pliers
Description
Set of jewellers screwdrivers Screwdriver set (including flat and cross-head blades) Isolating transformer (suitable for site use) Piston drill (suitable for drilling concrete and capable of accepting an M20 drill bit) M20 drill bit Drill bit set 6 m 240 V extension cable (twin outlet) Soldering iron (dual temperature) with holder Coax cable stripper for 2002 (75 ohm coaxial cable) Hand crimp tool Crimp tool for T43 connectors BNC crimp tool with inserts Telephone plug crimp tool 50 mm crimp tool Cable tie gun 1.5 m wooden step ladder Table vice 250 mm vice grips 7.5 m tape measure 300 mm steel rule Spirit level (1 m) Centre punch Pocket scriber 250 mm half round file Straight point tweezers Null modem RS232 mini tester M to M gender changer
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Preparation overview
GSM
Preparation overview
Overview of site preparation
This section contains:
S S S
Information that should be read for initial planning. Information that should be read for safe completion of procedures. Pre-installation procedures to be followed to prepare the site before beginning the installation.
Pre-installation procedures
Pre-installation for the cabinet comprises the sections listed in Table 1-2. Table 1-2 Pre-installation sections in this chapter Section Description Site requirements and Describes mechanical, electrical and BTS specifications structural parameters to be taken into account when selecting a site. Visiting the site Preparing the site Describes the procedures to be followed when visiting the site. Describes the general site preparation procedures.
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Structural requirements including: Space for all conditions, including maintenance, expansion and associated cabling. Allowance for cabinet height. including allowance for second cabinet mountedon top with stacking bracket. Allowance for weight, including that for potential additions on expansion. Additional space to allow door to be opened beyond 90 degrees.
Software requirements
All Horizon II macro BTSs require software release GSR6 (Horizon II) or later in the network.
Environmental limits
Table 1-4 lists the environmental limits for Horizon II macro operation and storage. Table 1-4 Environmental limits Environment Operating Storage NOTE Temperature 5 _C to + 45 _C. 45 _C to +70 _C. Relative Humidity 5% to 100% relative humidity, not to exceed 0.029 g water / m3 dry air. 8% to 100% relative humidity, not to exceed 0.029 g water / m3 dry air.
This specification is valid up to 3 km altitude, corresponding to an atmospheric pressure range of 648 to 1048 millibars.
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Power requirements
Cabinet power supply requirements
Table 1-5 lists the power supply requirements for the different power supply options. Table 1-5 Horizon II macro cabinet power supply requirements Nominal Voltage +27 V dc (negative earth) 48 V dc (positive earth) 120/240 V ac (50 to 60 Hz) Voltage supply range +19.5 to +30 V dc 39 to 72 V dc 88 to 270 V Current supply maximum 204 A (at nominal voltage) 99 A (at nominal voltage) 45 A (at nominal voltage)
NOTE
Voltage transients must be less than 35 V peak amplitude (never below 0 V). Ripple and noise must be less than 200 mV p-p (30 mV rms) over 10 Hz to 14 MHz. Voltage application stabilization must be within the specified range in less than 1 second.
Power consumption
Table 1-6 lists typical and worst case power consumption values for example Horizon II macro configurations. Table 1-6 Horizon II macro power consumption details Example configuration co fig ratio 1800 MHz 2/2/2 1800 MHz 4/4/4 900 MHz 2/2/2 900 MHz 4/4/4 Cabinet consumption (W) Typical 1107 2152 1365 2668 Worst case 1664 3155 1835 3498 PSU output (W) Typical 957 1862 1180 2308 Worst case 1331 2524 1468 2798
NOTE
In Table 1-6, Typical is defined as using a 48 V dc power source with no redundancy. Worst case figures are theoretical, including fault condition (fans) and redundancy.
Battery backup
The Horizon II macro cabinet has no internal battery backup as standard. Additional battery backup capacity can be provided by installation of an optional external battery back up system (BBS). Contact the Motorola local office for further details.
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RF power output
Table 1-7 and Table 1-8 list the RF power output of the CTU2 for the 900 MHz and 1800 MHz frequency bands in the various configuration options available. Table 1-7 CTU2 RF power output (installed in Horizon II macro cabinet) CTU2 configuration co fig ratio Single density Double density 2 x double density Co bi i g Combining No external combining No external combining 1 internal + 1 external stage hybrid combining Output power (+/2 dB) EGSM900 63 W 20 W 9W DCS1800 50 W 16 W 7W
Table 1-8 CTU2 RF power output (installed in Horizonmacro indoor cabinet) CTU2 configuration co fig ratio Single density Single density Double density 2 x double density Co bi i g Combining No external combining 1 external stage hybrid combining No external combining 1 internal + 1 external stage hybrid combining Output power (+/2 dB) EGSM900 40 W 20 W 10 W 5W DCS1800 32 W 16 W 10 W 5W
NOTE
In Table 1-7 and Table 1-8 the RF output power is measured at the antenna port at the top of the cabinet.
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Sensitivity
The receiver sensitivity performance of the equipment is shown in Table 1-9. Table 1-9 Rx sensitivity performance Co ditio s Conditions Static channel Faded channel Faded with diversity EGSM900 Typical 111.5 dBm 108.5 dBm Up to 113.5 dBm Guaranteed 110.5 dBm 107.5 dBm Up to 112.5 dBm DCS1800 Typical 112.5 dBm 109.5 dBm Up to 114.5 dBm Guaranteed 111.5 dBm 108.5 dBm Up to 113.5 dBm
GMSK performance for a nominal 222 configuration with a duplexer on the main receiver branch. Typical values are the average expected performance over the frequency band when measured at the main branch BTS antenna port, i.e. the duplexer antenna port. There is approximately 0.5 dB degradation of performance over the frequency band compared to mid-band. Mid-band performance is typically 0.5 dB better than values quoted above which are intended to cover the entire receive band. Guaranteed values are the worst expected performance over the frequency band when measured at the main branch BTS antenna port, i.e. the duplexer antenna port. Diversity performance (2 branch) is shown above to be up to 5 dB due to its dependence on the BTS configuration, antenna spacing/orientation and radio propagation environment. NOTE All values cited assume the use of qualified and calibrated BTS BER test equipment. All signal sources, faders, attenuators and RF cables are assumed to have been accurately calibrated in order determine the true power level being applied to the BTS antenna port.
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Cabinet dimensions
The dimensions of cabinets are shown in Table 1-10. Table 1-10 Cabinet dimensions Cabinet type Cabinet (without hood) Cabinet with optional hood Cabinet with stacking bracket Two cabinets, with stacking bracket between, and optional hood on top Height 750 mm 870 mm 1025 mm 1900 mm Width 700 mm 700 mm 700 mm 700 mm Depth 430 mm 430 mm 430 mm 430 mm
The optional hood allows cables to enter the cabinet from the back and above. The stacking bracket allows a second cabinet to be stacked on top of the first cabinet.
Weights
The maximum weight of the cabinet is shown in Table 1-11. CAUTION Consider future expansion. Another cabinet may be added by stacking on top of the existing cabinet. This could result in a total weight of up to 290 kg. Ensure the floor is capable of supporting this weight. Table 1-11 Horizon II macro weights Item Cabinet, empty Cabinet, fully populated
Plinth Hood Stacking bracket (excluding CCB basket)
Torque values
Table 1-12 details torque values used during installation, maintenance and repair procedures. Table 1-12 Torque values for all cabinet screws/bolts and RF connectors Screw/bolt size Torque value NOTE M4 M6 M8 M10 SMA 1 Nm N-type 7/16 2.2 Nm 3.4 Nm 5 Nm 10 Nm 3.4 Nm 25 Nm
The HCU and DHU use a QMA snap-on/snap-off connector instead of the N-type connector commonly used on Tx blocks. Torque values used with M12 anchor bolts will depend on the anchor bolt manufacturer. Check manufacturers data for correct values.
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Frequency capability
Frequency hopping
The Horizon II macro supports baseband frequency hopping (BBH) and synthesizer frequency hopping (SFH). NOTE BBH is not supported if CTU2s are installed in a Horizonmacro cabinet, used in double density mode, and controlled by a MCUF.
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Structural considerations
Adequate clearance must be provided at the front of the cabinet for operation and maintenance purposes. There must be adequate side clearance (50 mm) to enable the door to open beyond 90 (see Figure 1-1). The door can also stop at 95 and 150 , but this is only to protect the door, or give optional additional operator space. The cabinet ventilation entry can be solely from the bottom front of the cabinet. This allows a cabinet to be placed against a wall. However, if the unit is placed 50 mm from back or side obstructions, such as wall or other cabinets, the ventilation will be improved, and fan noise reduced. Up to 100 mm rear space may be required for cables if using a stacking bracket. The foundation or structure on which the BTS cabinet is mounted must be of sufficient strength to support the maximum gross weight of the equipment, as defined in Table 1-11. NOTE In seismically active areas, Motorola suggest using a qualified structural engineer to assess frame mounting requirements, such as floor construction, mounting anchors, cell site construction and to provide a suitable design for top frame support if a stacked configuration is required.
Layout plan
Figure 1-1 shows the cabinet installation layout plan. Figure 1-1 Horizon II macro cabinet site layout plan
100 mm clearance if using stacking bracket to allow cable space 50 mm minimum side clearance for door opening Horizon II macro CABINET 70 mm width when door at 95 610 mm width when door at 150 700 mm door at second position (150) 430 mm 700 mm
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3.
Arrival at site
When entering any site: 1. Contact the communications site manager before entering the site. Obtain the following information from the on-site contact: 2. 3. Local regulations. Parking instructions. Waste material removal instructions. Directions to canteen facilities (if available).
Enter the site. Check for building alarms, for example, intruder alarms, that may have been activated by entry. If fitted, disable the CO2 gas systems, and any other alarms activated by entry. Read any local instructions provided.
4.
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Rural sites
It is the responsibility of the senior member of the team to ensure that all personnel on site are aware of all applicable national and regional environmental regulations or codes of practice and, especially with respect to water authority sites, any relevant health regulations. Adhere to these points:
S S S S S
Guard against all risks of fire. Fasten all gates (remember site visits can be traced back if a complaint is made). Remove all litter. Drive carefully on country roads and observe speed restrictions at all times. Keep to paths/tracks if crossing farm land.
On site safety
All personnel must:
S S S S S
Ensure that under no circumstances should anyone move cabinets without assistance. Cabinets must be safely positioned at all times. Wear supplied safety helmets when antenna or overhead work is in progress, and when local regulations require them. Wear supplied safety goggles and dust masks when drilling. This is particularly important when drilling overhead ironwork. Wear supplied ear protectors while drilling is in progress. Wear approved safety footwear when moving heavy equipment.
Stop any work that is being supervised if any person in the team is not properly protected, or is unaware of safety requirements. When installing cable ties, even temporarily, cut the excess or tail properly. This is to prevent sharp edges inflicting injury when not cut flush with the locking edge.
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Site requirements
The customer should provide secure access free from unauthorized personnel, ample protection from fire, and adequate lighting and clearance at the front and rear of the equipment for operation and maintenance. Additionally, four cable ducts with sufficient space for communications cables, mains cables, earth cables, and antenna RF cables should be provided.
Site access
The site access road and equipment receiving area must be constructed of asphalt, concrete, or other suitable load bearing aggregate capable of supporting the transportation vehicle and the cabinet. NOTE Ensure the unloading area is clear of standing water, fallen leaves, mud and building debris.
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Chapter 2
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Installation overview
Installation overview
Introduction to installation
This chapter provides the information required to install Horizon II macro cabinets and the internal and external interfaces. CAUTION Ensure that all site associated equipment is completely installed before commissioning the cabinet for operation. Some site equipment may not be produced by Motorola, including battery chargers, power supplies, and antennas. Refer to site-specific documentation and non-Motorola vendor instructions.
NOTE
Before starting an installation, ensure the site has been prepared according to the description summarized in Preparation overview in Chapter 1, and the site-specific documentation. WARNING Do NOT stack more than two Horizon II macro cabinets. The floor mounted cabinet must be securely bolted to the floor before a second cabinet is stacked on top.
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Installation overview
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Installation sections
Cabinet Installation comprises the sections shown in Table 2-1. Table 2-1 Installation sections in this chapter Section Equipment delivery and unpacking Installing cabinet plinth Mounting the cabinet on the plinth Hood or stacking bracket fit Fitting cabinet onto stacking bracket Description Information on delivery packaging and how to unpack the equipment. Details the procedure for fitting the cabinet plinth base. Provides instructions for mounting the cabinet on a prepared plinth. Provides procedure for attaching stacking bracket on top of the cabinet. Provides procedure for attaching a second cabinet to stacking bracket of first cabinet.
Earthing and transient Details site earthing procedures and cabinet internal protection earths. Connecting antennas and cabinet configurations Interface cabling Installing power and earth cabling Connecting input power Details setting up antenna connections, with additional configuration information to illustrate potential equipment connections. Details cabling to the interface panel. Details of power supply and earthing requirements. Details the correct sequence for power connection.
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Installation overview
TWO SURF2s
ALARM MODULE
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The equipment should be carefully delivered to the site by the freight company, along with the necessary moving dollies and padding. Use the dollies and padding to move the equipment from the unloading area to the installation point. NOTE Keep all paperwork that is attached to the packaging or found inside the cabinet.
Packaging crate
The cabinet equipment is shipped in a crate of a similar construction to that shown in Figure 2-2. Figure 2-2 Typical shipping crate detail
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Tools
Use the following tools to dismantle the crate and unpack the cabinet.
S S
Lift the lid clear of the crate. Lift out the cardboard protective pieces. Lift the box over the cabinet.
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To separate the cabinet from the crate base pallet: CAUTION 1. 2. 3. 4. Care must be taken to avoid damaging the cabinet in any way, especially by scratching the outer surfaces.
Carefully cut open the sealed barrier bag containing the cabinet. Use straps attached to the plywood base holding the cabinet, to lift cabinet over the delivery pallet and foam packing pieces. Remove the desiccant bag from the cabinet. Inspect the equipment immediately for damage. Report the extent of any damage to the transport company.
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The plinth is first fitted to the floor, then the cabinet is slid into the plinth and bolted to it. Figure 2-3 shows the plinth with locations for both floor and cabinet attachment. Figure 2-3 Plinth, showing mounting points
99 mm 99 mm
503 mm 202 mm 80 mm
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If the installation is new, the concrete floor must be drilled to accept M12 anchor bolts. Washers and bushes are supplied, but the M12 steel bolts must be supplied by the customer. 1. Move the cabinet plinth to the selected mounting position. Consider future as well as present space requirements (see Site requirements and BTS specifications in Chapter 1). Mark the positions of the four square mounting holes in the base of the plinth (see Figure 2-3). Move the plinth well away from the mounting position. WARNING CAUTION Wear safety glasses and a dust mask when drilling holes. Drilling concrete flooring produces cement dust, which is harmful to equipment and wiring. Protect the cabinets and any nearby equipment from dust. Use a tarpaulin, cloth, or plastic sheeting to cover exposed equipment. Clean up any accumulated debris from the anchor installation carefully before exposing the equipment. Use drilling equipment suitable for cutting steel reinforced concrete.
2. 3.
4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Drill out the four holes to a depth and clearance for an M12 anchor bolt, using the plinth as a template. Fit the M12 mounting anchors to the holes in the floor. Position the plinth over the mounting anchor holes. Fit the anchor bolts with the supplied bushes and washers, through the plinth floor, to each anchor. Tension up the anchor bolts and then check for alignment and level using a spirit level. When satisfied that the plinth is correctly aligned, torque the bolts to the correct value. NOTE Torque values used with M12 anchor bolts will depend on the anchor bolt manufacturer. Check the manufacturers data for the correct values.
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For floor mounting, with the plinth previously secured firmly to the floor. For mounting cabinet on a stacking bracket attached to the top of another cabinet. In this case the plinth is fitted to upper cabinet prior to lifting.
Mounting instructions
To mount the cabinet onto the plinth: 1. Remove the two M10 bolts attached to the front of the plinth. WARNING Before lifting, ensure that the straps are either side of each cabinet corner.
2. 3. 4.
Tilt and slide the cabinet off the plywood base and move to the plinth, using the straps provided. Slide cabinet into the plinth grooves, as shown in Figure 2-4. Fit the two M10 bolts and tighten to correct torque (see Site requirements and BTS specifications in Chapter 1).
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A = Remove for hood and stacking bracket. For hood only, replace with hood pin. B = Additional screws to be removed for stacking bracket only.
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Figure 2-6 shows a top view of the hood as seen when fitted to the cabinet.
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Remove the eight (or four remaining) M8 screws form the cabinet top panel as shown in Figure 2-7 and retain. WARNING The stacking bracket weighs 9.3 kg. Observe the correct lifting precautions when handling the stacking bracket.
3.
Align the stacking bracket onto the cabinet, and fit the eight M8 screws. Tighten to the correct torque (see Site requirements and BTS specifications in Chapter 1). Fit the front cover following the procedure described in Fitting the stacking bracket front cover.
4.
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2.
Figure 2-8 shows the locating points for the stacking bracket front cover.
FRONT COVER
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In multiple cabinet sites, two Horizon II macro cabinets may be stacked to provide a maximum 24 carrier BTS site. When a second cabinet is stacked above a floor mounted cabinet, the plinth is used to secure the cabinet to the stacking bracket mounted on the lower cabinet top panel. The second cabinet is mounted on the plinth prior to lifting onto the stacking bracket.
Eyebolt locations
Figure 2-9 shows the locations where eyebolts are fitted so that the cabinet can be lifted.
EYEBOLT POSITIONS
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For the subsequent use of eyebolts, there may be local regulations that govern the use of lifting equipment and stipulate a test and/or examination regime. If the eyebolts are to be used, ensure that all such regulations are met. Eyebolts can be fitted into the four designated cabinet top panel locations shown in Figure 2-9 after removal of the screws. These locations are identified with an eyebolt symbol and the word LIFT. The eyebolt locations are also used for stacking bracket attachment.
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To install the upper Horizon II macro cabinet: 1. 2. 3. Ensure the stacking bracket is fitted correctly onto the lower cabinet. If not, refer to Fitting a stacking bracket. Place the plinth in a convenient position, near to the unpacked upper cabinet. Fit the cabinet to the unsecured plinth as described in Mounting the cabinet on the plinth. WARNING Each cabinet can weigh up to 135 kg. Handle the cabinets with extreme caution, and in accordance with local health and safety regulations. Eyebolts are to be used with lifting equipment. These must be located in the correct position as shown in Figure 2-9. The four screw locations used for hood pins must NOT be used for eyebolts. Visually check each eyebolt before inserting. If any damage is apparent, DO NOT USE. The eyebolts must not be over tightened; hand tight is sufficient. Do not tighten eyebolts with a t-bar or spanner. Screw the eyebolt fully into the lifting point so that no thread is left exposed.
4.
Fit the eyebolts to the locations identified with an eyebolt symbol and the word LIFT. hand tighten the eyebolts and, using suitable lifting equipment, lift the cabinet onto the stacking bracket and slide to position. Attach four M10 bolts to the cabinet plinth from underneath the top of the stacking bracket. Tighten to the correct torque (see Site requirements and BTS specifications in Chapter 1). If required, fit an optional hood on the top panel of the upper cabinet (see Fitting an optional hood). CAUTION Incorrect airflow may cause internal cabinet temperatures to rise above operational limits. Ensure the area around the back and sides of the stacking bracket is clear of obstructions.
5.
6.
7.
Fit the stacking bracket front cover onto the stacking bracket, using the procedure described in Fitting the stacking bracket front cover.
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S S S S
The cell site equipment must be earthed (in the same common earth point as its power source). Provision should be made for routeing earthing lines into the site and to the cabinet before beginning the installation of the system cabinets. Earthing posts are located on the interface panel on top of each cabinet. Refer to the site-specific documentation for detailed site earthing information.
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Connections to RF modules
Connections to RF modules
Overview of RF connections
The components shown in Figure 2-11 provide all the RF connections to the cabinet, and internally within the cabinet. A maximum of four cabinets can be interconnected to form a single BTS site.
UP TO 6 CTU2s
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Connections to RF modules
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Types of RF connector
Table 2-2 lists the RF module connectors with their destinations. Table 2-2 RF module connectors and destinations RF module CTU2 Type of connector SMA Destination DUP (underneath) HCU (underneath) DHU (underneath) Feedthrough plate (underneath) CTU2, HCU or DHU SURF2 antenna DUP CTU2 or another Tx block Feedthrough plate in expansion cabinet Rx N-type of DUP
DUP
SURF2
N-type
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Connections to RF modules
RF connection principles
The primary receive path is connected to the A branch of the SURF2 module, either directly or from the Rx connector on the Tx block in non-diversity configurations. The diversity receive path is connected to the B path on the SURF2. This is normally duplexed with the transmit signal on a single antenna, and fed to the SURF2 from the Rx connector on the Tx block. Within any single cabinet the lowest numbered sector is normally connected to amplifier 0 connections, and higher numbered sectors to amplifiers 1 and 2 as appropriate. For example, sector one is connected to SURF2 connectors 0A and 0B, sector two to 1A and 1B, and sector three to 2A and 2B. However, if a sector is split between two cabinets, the split sector antennas must be connected to amplifier 0, (this is the only path with connection to the expansion ports). Expansion ports must be connected to the correct branch at the destination cabinet. The transmit path feeds from the CTU2 to the Tx block or feedthrough plate mounted above. The output of one, two, three or four CTU2s can be fed into the DUP, depending on whether the connection is direct or indirect (via a HCU or DHU). The DUP then duplexes the Tx signal with the diversity Rx signal, before feeding to the antenna. Figure 2-12 shows the RF signal path options between the CTU2 and DUP. Figure 2-12 CTU2 to DUP RF path options
ANTENNA ANTENNA ANTENNA
DUP
OR
HCU
DUP
OR
DCU
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
ANTENNA
OR
HCU
DCU
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
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Suggested RF configurations
Suggested RF configurations
Overview of configuration diagrams
The following series of RF configuration diagrams show suggested ways of connecting together Horizon II macro SURF2 and Tx blocks to meet different operational requirements. The series of diagrams is by no means exhaustive, and numerous alternative configurations may be adopted to achieve the same aim. Each Horizon II macro cabinet is represented by six CTU2 slots (populated as appropriate), a SURF2 module (or two SURF2 modules, in the case of Figure 2-40), six Tx block slots (populated as appropriate) and interconnecting cables. Antenna connecting cables, not supplied as part of the Horizon II macro equipment, are shown as dashed lines. The diagrams are applicable to EGSM900 or DCS1800 single band operation. GSM single carrier, dual carrier and EDGE single carrier power output figures are given for each configuration. Diversity is assumed in all RF configuration diagrams shown here. For non diversity, the single receive path is always connected to branch A at the SURF2 module. NOTE The RF configuration diagrams in this section are purely diagrammatic representations and are not intended to reflect the actual physical layout of equipment.
Digital connections
Digital connections between cabinets are not shown in detail in the following diagrams. Fibre optic cables used to provide digital connections between cabinets are described in Connecting fibre optic cables.
Assumptions
These assumptions apply to all the following RF configuration diagrams:
S S
All unused Tx block SMA connectors are fitted with 50 ohm terminating loads. All unused slots in the Tx basket are fitted with blanking plates
Installation & Configuration: Horizon II macro
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Suggested RF configurations
GSM
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
1
RX
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio Omni 1 GSM single carrier Omni 2 GSM dual carrier Omni 1 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 63 W (48.0 dBm) 20 W (43.0 dBm) 20 W (43.0 dBm) 1800 MHz 50 W (47.0 dBm) 16 W (42.0 dBm) 16 W (42.0 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
Figure 2-14 Single cabinet, omni 2 or 4 with DUP and air combining
SECTOR 1
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
2
RX
1
RX
ANT
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio Omni 2 GSM single carrier Omni 4 GSM dual carrier Omni 2 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 63 W (48.0 dBm) 20 W (43.0 dBm) 20 W (43.0 dBm) 1800 MHz 50 W (47.0 dBm) 16 W (42.0 dBm) 16 W (42.0 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
GSM
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
2
HCU
1
RX
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio Omni 2 GSM single carrier Omni 4 GSM dual carrier Omni 2 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 28 W (44.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 22 W (43.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
Figure 2-16 Single cabinet, omni 3 or 6 with DUP, HCU and air combining
SECTOR 1
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
3
RX
2
HCU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio Omni 3 GSM single carrier Omni 6 GSM dual carrier Omni 3 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 28 W (44.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 22 W (43.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
GSM
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
2
DHU
1
RX
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio Omni 3 GSM single carrier Omni 6 GSM dual carrier Omni 3 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 11 W (40.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 9 W (39.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
Figure 2-18 Single cabinet, omni 4 or 8 with DUP, HCU and air combining
SECTOR 1
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
4
HCU
3
RX
2
HCU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio Omni 4 GSM single carrier Omni 8 GSM dual carrier Omni 4 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 28 W (44.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 22 W (43.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
GSM
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
DHU
4
RX
2
DHU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio Omni 6 GSM single carrier Omni 12 GSM dual carrier Omni 6 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 11 W (40.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 9 W (39.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
3
HCU
2
DHU
1
RX
0
HCU
5
DHU
4
RX
ANT
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
DUP
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
EMPTY
EMPTY
XMUX
HIISC
SLAVE CABINET
MASTER CABINET
Fibre Optic Link (x2)
Configuration Co fig ratio Omni 8 GSM single carrier Omni 16 GSM dual carrier Omni 8 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 11 W (40.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 9 W (39.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
GSM
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
3
RX
1
RX
ANT
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
EMPTY
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio 1/1 GSM single carrier 2/2 GSM dual carrier 1/1 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 63 W (48.0 dBm) 20 W (43.0 dBm) 20 W (43.0 dBm) 1800 MHz 50 W (47.0 dBm) 16 W (42.0 dBm) 16 W (42.0 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
Figure 2-22 Single cabinet, sector 2/2 or 4/4 with DUP and air combining
SECTOR 2 SECTOR 1
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
4
RX
3
RX
2
RX
1
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio 2/2 GSM single carrier 4/4 GSM dual carrier 2/2 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 63 W (48.0 dBm) 20 W (43.0 dBm) 20 W (43.0 dBm) 1800 MHz 50 W (47.0 dBm) 16 W (42.0 dBm) 16 W (42.0 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
GSM
Figure 2-23 Single cabinet, sector 2/2 or 4/4 with DUP and HCU
SECTOR 2 SECTOR 1
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
4
HCU
3
RX
2
HCU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio 2/2 GSM single carrier 4/4 GSM dual carrier 2/2 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 28 W (44.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 22 W (43.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
Figure 2-24 Single cabinet, sector 3/3 or 6/6 with DUP, HCU and air combining
SECTOR 2 SECTOR 1
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
RX
4
HCU
RX
3
RX
1
HCU
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio 3/3 GSM single carrier 6/6 GSM dual carrier 3/3 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 28 W (44.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 22 W (43.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
GSM
Figure 2-25 Single cabinet, sector 3/3 or 6/6 with DUP and DHU
SECTOR 2 SECTOR 1
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
DHU
4
RX
2
DHU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio 3/3 GSM single carrier 6/6 12 GSM dual carrier 3/3 6 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 11 W (40.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 9 W (39.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
HCU
4
RX
2
HCU
1
RX
5
HCU
4
RX
2
HCU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
XMUX
HIISC
SLAVE CABINET
MASTER CABINET
Fibre Optic Link (x2)
Configuration Co fig ratio 4/4 GSM single carrier 8/8 GSM dual carrier 4/4 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 28 W (44.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 22 W (43.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
GSM
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
DHU
4
RX
2
DHU
1
RX
5
DHU
4
RX
2
DHU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
XMUX
HIISC
SLAVE CABINET
MASTER CABINET
Fibre Optic Link (x2)
Configuration Co fig ratio 6/6 GSM single carrier 12/12 GSM dual carrier 6/6 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 11 W (40.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 9 W (39.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
Figure 2-28 Four cabinets, sector 8/8 with DUP, HCU, DHU and air combining (Part A)
SECTOR 2
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
2
DHU HCU
1
RX
3
HCU
2
DHU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
XMUX
XMUX
SLAVE CABINET #3
SLAVE CABINET #2
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GSM
Figure 2-29 Four cabinets, sector 8/8 with DUP, HCU, DHU and air combining (Part B)
SECTOR 1
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
2
DHU HCU
1
RX
3
HCU
2
DHU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
XMUX
HIISC
SLAVE CABINET #1
MASTER CABINET
Fibre Optic Link (x2)
Configuration Co fig ratio 8/8 GSM single carrier 8/8 EDGE single carrier NOTE
Output Power 900 MHz 11 W (40.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 9 W (39.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm)
A 16/16 GSM dual carrier configuration is not valid as a site is restricted to 24 carriers.
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Suggested RF configurations
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
RX
3
RX
1
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
EMPTY
CTU2
EMPTY
CTU2
EMPTY
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio 1/1/1 GSM single carrier 2/2/2 GSM dual carrier 1/1/1 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 63 W (48.0 dBm) 20 W (43.0 dBm) 20 W (43.0 dBm) 1800 MHz 50 W (47.0 dBm) 16 W (42.0 dBm) 16 W (42.0 dBm)
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GMR-01
Suggested RF configurations
GSM
Figure 2-31 Single cabinet, sector 2/2/2 or 4/4/4 with DUP and air combining
SECTOR 3 SECTOR 2 SECTOR 1
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP RX 0A B A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
RX RX
4
RX
3
RX
2
RX
1
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio 2/2/2 GSM single carrier 4/4/4 GSM dual carrier 2/2/2 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 63 W (48.0 dBm) 20 W (43.0 dBm) 20 W (43.0 dBm) 1800 MHz 50 W (47.0 dBm) 16 W (42.0 dBm) 16 W (42.0 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
Figure 2-32 Single cabinet, sector 2/2/2 or 4/4/4 with DUP and HCU
SECTOR 3 SECTOR 2 SECTOR 1
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
HCU
RX
4
HCU
3
RX
2
HCU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
DUP
DUP
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio 2/2/2 GSM single carrier 4/4/4 GSM dual carrier 2/2/2 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 28 W (44.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 22 W (43.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm)
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GMR-01
Suggested RF configurations
GSM
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
3
RX
2
HCU
1
RX
0
RX
5
HCU
4
RX
3
RX
2
HCU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
XMUX
HIISC
SLAVE CABINET
MASTER CABINET
Fibre Optic Link (x2)
Configuration Co fig ratio 3/3/3 GSM single carrier 6/6/6 GSM dual carrier 3/3/3 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 28 W (44.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 22 W (43.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
Figure 2-34 Two cabinets, sector 3/3/3 or 6/6/6 with DUP and DHU
SECTOR 3 SECTOR 2 SECTOR 1
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
2
DHU
1
RX
5
DHU
4
RX
2
DHU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
XMUX
HIISC
SLAVE CABINET
MASTER CABINET
Fibre Optic Link (x2)
Configuration Co fig ratio 3/3/3 GSM single carrier 6/6/6 GSM dual carrier 3/3/3 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 11 W (40.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 9 W (39.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm)
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GMR-01
Suggested RF configurations
GSM
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
HCU
RX
3
HCU
RX
2
HCU
1
RX
0
HCU
5
RX
3
HCU
RX
2
HCU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
XMUX
HIISC
SLAVE CABINET
MASTER CABINET
Fibre Optic Link (x2)
Configuration Co fig ratio 4/4/4 GSM single carrier 8/8/8 GSM dual carrier 4/4/4 EDGE single carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 28 W (44.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 9 W (39.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 22 W (43.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm) 7 W (38.5 dBm)
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Suggested RF configurations
Figure 2-36 Three cabinets, sector 6/6/6 with DUP, DHU and air combining (Part A)
SECTOR 3
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
DHU
4
RX
2
DHU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
XMUX
SLAVE CABINET #2
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Suggested RF configurations
GSM
Figure 2-37 Three cabinets, sector 6/6/6 with DUP, DHU and air combining (Part B)
SECTOR 2
SECTOR 1
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
DHU
4
RX
2
DHU
1
RX
5
DHU
4
RX
2
DHU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
XMUX
HIISC
SLAVE CABINET #1
MASTER CABINET
Fibre Optic Link (x2)
TO SLAVE CABINET #2
Configuration Co fig ratio 6/6/6 GSM single carrier 6/6/6 EDGE single carrier NOTE
Output Power 900 MHz 11 W (40.5 dBm) 3.5 W (35.5 dBm) 1800 MHz 9 W (39.5 dBm) 2.8 W (34.5 dBm)
A 12/12/12 GSM dual carrier configuration is not valid as a site is restricted to 24 carriers.
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Suggested RF configurations
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
DHU HCU
4
RX
3
RX
2
DHU
0
FTHRU
5
FTHRU HCU
4
HCU
3
DHU
2
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
DUP
DUP
DUP
BLANK
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
XMUX
XMUX
SLAVE CABINET #3
SLAVE CABINET #2
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Suggested RF configurations
GSM
Figure 2-39 Four cabinets, sector 8/8/8 with DUP, HCU, DHU and air combining (Part B)
SECTOR 2
TO EXP B IN SLAVE CABINET #2 TO 0A IN SLAVE CABINET #2
SECTOR 1
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
HCU
4
DHU
3
RX
2
HCU
0
FTHRU
5
DHU FTHRU
4
RX
3
HCU
2
DHU
1
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
BLANK
DUP
DUP
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
XMUX
HIISC
SLAVE CABINET #1
MASTER CABINET
Fibre Optic Link (x2)
Configuration Co fig ratio 8/8/8 GSM single carrier 8/8/8 EDGE single carrier NOTE
Output Power 900 MHz ~9 W (~39.5 dBm) 1800 MHz ~7 W (~38.5 dBm)
A 16/16/16 GSM dual carrier configuration is not valid as a site is restricted to 24 carriers.
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Suggested RF configurations
Figure 2-40 Single cabinet, sector 2/2/2 or 4/4/4 with DUP and air combining and 4 branch Rx diversity
SECTOR 3 SECTOR 2 SECTOR 1
RX 2C
RX 1C
RX 0C
EXP EXP C D
RX 0D
RX 1D
RX 2D
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
5
RX RX
4
RX
3
RX
2
RX
1
RX
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
Configuration Co fig ratio 1/1/1 GSM single carrier 2/2/2 GSM dual carrier
Output Power 900 MHz 63 W (48.0 dBm) 20 W (43.0 dBm) 1800 MHz 50 W (47.0 dBm) 16 W (42.0 dBm)
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NOTE
The PIM may be ac (three terminals) or dc (two terminals), depending on the cabinet type ordered.
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External alarms see Table 2-4 and accompanying information. BIM/BIB see Table 2-5. T43/CIM see Table 2-6. PIX0 see Table 2-7. PIX1 see Table 2-8.
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BIM/BIB interconnection
CAUTION To comply with North American safety regulations, BIM/ BIB twisted pair cables must be 26 AWG minimum.
The Balanced-line Interconnect Board (BIB), also known as BIM, provides the line isolation between the E1/T1 circuit lines and the CBIA backplane. The board provides an interface for up to six input and six output balanced 120 ohm lines. 12 transformers are used to provide line isolation while maintaining impedance matching between the E1/T1 circuit lines and the NIU part of the HIISC. Each transformer has a 1:1 turn ratio to match the external and backplane 120 ohm connections. Connection is made using a 37-pin D-type connector to both the BIM/BIB and the external PCM twisted pair circuit lines. Figure 2-42 shows a typical BIM/BIB and Table 2-5 lists BIMBIB interconnections: Figure 2-42 BIM/BIB
J0
J1
Table 2-5 BIM/BIB interconnections Pin no J0-1 J0-2 J0-4 J0-5 J0-7 J0-8 J0-10 J0-11 J0-13 J0-14 J0-16 J0-17 Equipment/Ext Tx1+ Rx1+ Tx4+ Rx4+ Tx2+ Rx2+ Tx5+ Rx5+ Tx3+ Rx3+ Tx6+ Rx6+ Pin no J1-1 J1-2 J1-4 J1-5 J1-7 J1-8 Pin no J0-20 J0-21 J0-23 J0-24 J0-26 J0-27 Equipment/Ext Tx1 Rx1 Tx4 Rx4 Tx2 Rx2 Tx5 Rx5 Tx3 Rx3 Tx6 Rx6 Pin no J1-20 J1-21 J1-23 J1-24 J1-26 J1-27 J1-29 J1-30 J1-32 J1-33 J1-35 J1-36
J1-10 J0-29 J1-11 J0-30 J1-13 J0-32 J1-14 J0-33 J1-16 J0-35 J1-17 J0-36
Connector J0 and J1 pins 3,6,9,12,15,18,19, 22, 25, 28, 31, 34 and 37 are connected to earth
Installation & Configuration: Horizon II macro 68P02902W97-A
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T43/CIM interconnection
CAUTION To comply with North American safety regulations, the T43/CIM inner core must be 26 AWG minimum.
The Type 43 Interconnect Board (T43), also known as CIM, provides the impedance matching and line isolation between the E1/T1 circuit lines and the CBIA backplane. The board provides an interface for up to six input and six output unbalanced coaxial 75 ohm lines. 12 transformers are used to provide impedance matching and line isolation between the E1/T1 circuit lines and the NIU part of the HIISC. Each transformer has a 1:1.25 turns ratio to match the external 75 ohm and backplane 120 ohm connections. Connection is made using a 37-pin D-type connector to the interconnect board and 12 T43 coaxial connectors to the external E1/T1 circuit lines. Figure 2-43 shows a typical T43/CIM, and Table 2-6 lists the T43/CIM interconnections. Figure 2-43 T43/CIM
J0 J8 J14 J16 J13 J7 J17 J5 J11 J1 J10 J2 J4
Table 2-6 T43/CIM interconnections Pin no J0-1 J0-2 J0-4 j0-5 J0-7 J0-8 j0-10 j0-11 J0-13 J0-14 J0-16 J0-17 Equipment / Ext Tx1+ Rx1+ Tx4+ Rx4+ Tx2+ Rx2+ Tx5+ Rx5+ Tx3+ Rx3+ Tx6+ Rx6+ Pin no J1 centre J2 centre J4 centre J5 centre J7 centre J8 centre J10 centre J11 centre J13 centre J14 centre J16 centre J17 centre Pin no J0-20 J0-21 J0-23 J0-24 J0-26 J0-27 J0-29 J0-30 J0-32 J0-33 J0-35 J0-36 Equipment / Ext Tx1 Rx1 Tx4 Rx4 Tx2 Rx2 Tx5 Rx5 Tx3 Rx3 Tx6 Rx6 Pin no J1 shield J2 shield J4 shield J5 shield J7 shield J8 shield J10 shield J11 shield J13 shield J14 shield J16 shield J17 shield
Connector J0 pins 3,6,9,12,15,18,19, 22, 25, 28, 31, 34 and 37 are not used
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PIX inputs/outputs
PIX outputs
PIX outputs comprise 4 relay contacts controlled by the alarm board and HIISC. The relays have multiple contacts, some normally open and some normally closed. The contacts are rated for 1 A at 30 V. The contacts may be used for control of external equipment such as fans or audible alarms.
PIX inputs
PIX inputs comprise 16 connections to external sensors. These inputs report alarms to the BSC, via the alarm board and HIISC, which forwards the alarms to the OMC-R. The end-user supplies the external sensors. Each sensor connects across an opto-coupled pair of PIX inputs (eight per PIX connector). All sensors must be dry-contact type with the following specification:
S S
5 kohm or greater across sense inputs for logic 1 (PIX opto-coupler off). 500 ohm or less across sense inputs for logic 0 (PIX opto-coupler on).
Table 2-7 shows PIX0 connections and Table 2-8 shows PIX1 connections. Table 2-7 PIX0 pin connections (37-way D-type) Pin No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Signal/Description Site input Ext 11 Site input Ext 21 Site input Ext 31 Site input Ext 41 Site input Ext 51 Site input Ext 61 Site input Ext 71 Site input Ext 81 Not connected Not connected Site output relay 1 NO Site output relay 2 NO Site output relay 2 NC Site output relay 3 NO Site output relay 4 NO Site output relay 4 NC Not connected Not connected Pin No 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36/37 Signal/Description Not connected Site input Ext 12 Site input Ext 22 Site input Ext 32 Site input Ext 42 Site input Ext 52 Site input Ext 62 Site input Ext 72 Site input Ext 82 spare Site output relay 1 NC Site output relay 1 COM Site output relay 2 COM Site output relay 3 NC Site output relay 3 COM Site output relay 4 COM Not connected Not connected
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Table 2-8 PIX1 pin connections (37-way D-type) Pin No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Signal/Description Site input Ext 91 Site input Ext 101 Site input Ext 111 Site input Ext 121 Site input Ext 131 Site input Ext 141 Site input Ext 151 Site input Ext 161 Not connected Pins 10 to 18 not connected Pin No 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Signal/Description Not connected Site input Ext 92 Site input Ext 102 Site input Ext 112 Site input Ext 122 Site input Ext 132 Site input Ext 142 Site input Ext 152 Site input Ext 162 Pins 28 to 37 not connected
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In an installation configuration with more than one Horizon II macro cabinet, fibre optic connections are used to link the site expansion board in the master cabinet to the site expansion board in the expansion cabinets. A maximum of three expansion cabinets can be added to the master cabinet. An additional site expansion board must be fitted in each cabinet if redundancy is required (determined by a redundant HIISC being installed in the master cabinet). This also requires that redundant XMUXs are installed in each slave cabinet. Three different types of fibre optic cable, coloured orange and terminated with ST fibre connectors, are available for use. These are described in Table 2-9. Table 2-9 Expansion cabinet fibre optic cables Order number SVKN1244 SVKN1245 SVKN1246 Length 5.6 m long 7.6 m long 7.6 m long Description connects master cabinet to first expansion connects master cabinet to second expansion connects master cabinet to third expansion
Care of fibres
Optical fibre cables contain an inner core, which is a strand of glass coated by a cladding (sometimes in two layers), and an outer protective sheath which provides mechanical protection. The fibre acts as a light waveguide. In order for the link to work correctly light must be propagated with minimal losses from end-to-end of the fibre. A number of problems can prevent this from happening, resulting in a potentially faulty link. Care must be taken to ensure that the conditions that follow are met.
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If fibres are bent tighter than the minimum bend radius then two possible effects can happen:
S S
Excessive light loss can occur from the outside of the bend, resulting in a loss of performance. The fibre can fracture due to microscopic imperfections in the surface. This type of break is invisible externally. If such a break occurs, excessive light loss would be permanent and light would be scattered and reflected from the break in the fibre. Returning the fibre to straight will not help and the whole assembly will require replacement.
For glass fibres (orange or green outer sheath) the long term minimum bend radius is approximately 30 mm. Figure 2-44 illustrates the minimum bend radius for fibre optic cables. Figure 2-44 Fibre optic minimum bend radius
30 mm
If the fibre is under tension (being stretched), the bend radius should be much larger, at least doubled. This is because the tension in the fibre can increase the possibilities of damage. If in doubt about the radius, the fibre should be allowed to form its natural bend radius by allowing it to bend under gravity only. This natural bend radius is normally greater than 30 mm.
Installation & Configuration: Horizon II macro
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Proceed as follows to connect fibre optic cables between master and expansion cabinets in multiple cabinet sites: 1. Remove hoods from master and expansion cabinets (if fitted). CAUTION Under no circumstances should fibres be bent tighter than the minimum bend radius. Under no circumstances should any tools, such as pliers, be used to connect ST fibre connectors.
CAUTION 2.
At the master cabinet, connect the push-fit ST connectors of the fibre optic cables to the IN 0 and OUT 0 ports on the site expansion board (see Figure 2-45). Secure the cables in position by fitting strain relief clips to the handles of the site expansion board. Route the fibre optic cables to the expansion cabinet, following existing cable layout as far as possible. At the expansion cabinet (slave), connect the push-fit ST connectors of the fibre optic cables to the OUT 0 and IN 0 ports on the site expansion board. Secure the cables in position by fitting strain relief clips to the handles of the site expansion board. Repeat steps 2 to 4 for additional expansion cabinets, connecting the fibre optic cables to ports 1 and 2 as required.
3. 4.
5.
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GPS connection
GSM
GPS connection
GPS connector location
The GPS connector is an optional item that can be supplied already fitted on the site expansion board (see Figure 2-46). The connector is a 15-way D-type.
Pin No 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Signal/Description GPS power 2 Not connected PPS positive PPS negative Rx positive VPP GPS return 2
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Power specifications can be found in Chapter 1, Site requirements and BTS specifications .
Cable routeing
CAUTION Ensure that covers are fitted to any unused connectors on the cabinet interface panel; the covers protect the connectors from damage by static electricity or foreign matter. Do not make dc input power connections at the main dc power source at this time. The external converter supplying power to the cabinet must have double or reinforced insulation between its primary and secondary circuits. The external converter that supplies power to the cabinet must meet safety standard EN 60950.
An adequate means should be provided for routeing cables from the main power source to the equipment, such as a cable trough or conduit. NOTE The current-carrying capacity of a cable for continuous service is affected by all of the following factors (reference IEC 364): Ambient temperature. Grouping. Partial or total enclosure in thermal insulating material. Frequency (ac only).
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Door to cabinet frame. Cabinet frame to interface panel. Tx block top panel to interface panel.
An earthing wrist strap must be worn when handling electronic modules, including the HIISC, XMUX, alarm module, site expansion board, CTU2 and SURF2. An ESP earthing connection point is provided on the upper left side of the front of the cabinet (see Figure 2-47).
MAIN CABINET EARTHING POINT TOP PANEL TO INTERFACE PANEL EARTHING POINT CABINET FRAME TO INTERFACE PANEL EARTHING POINT DOOR TO CABINET FRAME EARTHING POINT
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+27 V dc cabinets
To connect a +27 V dc (negative earth) cabinet to the main dc power source. Observe the following rules:
S S
The 27 volt (+ve) power cable is red. The 0 volt (ve) cable is black .
48/60 V dc cabinets
To connect a 48/60 V dc (positive earth) cabinet to the main dc power source, Motorola recommends using a 35 sq. mm dc input power cable with a maximum length of 24 m. Observe the following rules:
S S
The 48/60 volt (ve) power cable is blue. The 0 volt (+ve) cable is black .
+ 27 V dc connection procedure
To connect dc power cables to a + 27 V dc cabinet: WARNING Each cabinet must be earthed separately. Do not daisy chain cabinets together.
1.
Route the earth wire from the building master earth and connect to the main cabinet earth stud on the interface panel (see Figure 2-47). Tighten to the correct torque (see Table 1-12 in Chapter 1). WARNING Do not make input power connections at the main power source at this time. Connecting input power is the final installation procedure in this chapter.
2. 3. 4. 5.
Thread the cone-shaped plastic covers onto the cables before connection. Connect the black 0 volt (ve) dc power cable to the 0 V terminal on the dc PIM (see Figure 2-48), and route to the main dc power source. Connect the red 27 volt (+ ve) dc power cable to the V IN terminal on the dc PIM (see Figure 2-48), and route to the main dc power source. Tighten the dc power connections (M6 nuts on studs with flat washers) to the correct torque as in step 1.
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1.
Route the earth wire from the building master earth and connect to the main cabinet earth stud on the interface panel (see Figure 2-47). Tighten to the correct torque (see Table 1-12 in Chapter 1). WARNING Do not make input power connections at the main power source at this time. Connecting input power is the final installation procedure in this chapter.
2. 3. 4. 5.
Thread the cone-shaped plastic covers onto the cables before connection. Connect the black 0 volt (+ve) dc power cable to the 0 V terminal on the dc PIM (see Figure 2-48), and route to the main dc power source Connect the blue 48/60 volt (ve) dc power cable to the V IN terminal on the dc PIM (see Figure 2-48), and route to the main dc power source. Tighten the dc power terminal connections (M6 nuts on studs with flat washers) to correct torque as in step 1.
0V
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The connection procedure for the 230 V ac cabinet is similar to those described previously for the dc cabinets, except that the PIM has three input terminals instead of two (see Figure 2-49).
WARNING
Do not make ac input power connections at the main power source at this time. Connecting input power is the final installation procedure in this chapter.
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The cabinet is not already connected to the main ac or dc power source. The cabinet is connected to the ac or dc power cabling. PSUs in the cabinet are the correct type for the voltage selected.
Connecting dc power
To connect dc power to a cabinet: WARNING Do not wear an anti static wrist strap while servicing the power supplies or power distribution cabling, as serious personal injury can result. The external converter supplying the cabinet must have double or reinforced insulation between its primary and secondary circuits, and must conform to Safety Standard EN 60950. Perform any adjustments recommended by the manufacturer on the main power supply equipment before connecting dc power cables to the main dc power source. Input to the base station must remain between 19.5 V and 30 V under all load conditions for normal +27 V dc operation. Input to the base station must remain between 39 V and 72 V dc for 48 V dc operation.
CAUTION
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Turn off the main dc power supply. Use a digital voltmeter to ensure that power is not present. Route and secure the dc power and earth cables from the cabinet to the building power supply. Connect the earth wire to the building master earth. Connect the 0 V lead of the input dc power cable to the 0 V terminal of the main dc power supply. See Installing and connecting power and earth cabling . Connect the V IN lead of the input dc power cable to the V IN terminal (+27 V or 48/60 V, as appropriate for cabinet PSU type) of the main dc power supply. See Installing and connecting power and earth cabling.
6.
If required, ensure that all correct Request for connection and Completion and inspection form certificates have been sent to the local electricity supply board. Sample forms are provided in Chapter 4.
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Connecting ac power
WARNING Ensure the ac power supply input has been safely isolated, so that there is no risk of power being applied to the cable during this procedure. The source should be isolated and locked, and warning label attached.
To connect ac power to a cabinet: 1. 2. 3. 4. Isolate the ac power source and lock the isolator switch. Route and secure the ac power cable from the cabinet to the building ac power supply. Connect the ac power cable to the building power supply socket. Unlock the isolator switch.
If required, ensure that all correct Request for connection and Completion and inspection form certificates have been sent to the local electricity supply board. Sample forms are provided in Chapter 4.
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Introduction to interoperability
Introduction to interoperability
Mixed product sites
This chapter describes how the Horizon II macro can be used in conjunction with other Motorola BTS products. Different Motorola product types can be collocated at the same physical site without restriction, provided they are configured as logically separate installations, and in accordance with the normal product engineering rules. When mixed product types are installed at the same logical site, a number of technical issues arise that restrict the hardware that can be configured, and the way it is interfaced. This chapter explains which product types can be mixed in this way, and how they are interfaced.
Architectural constraints
To enable different product types to be used at the same logical site, one product type is chosen as master, which is connected to the extender equipment so that the two product types can function as a single, logical BTS. This approach is viable when the product types to be interfaced have similar architectures. Motorola BTS product types that can be interfaced for collocation at a single logical site are therefore restricted to those shown in Table 3-1 below. Table 3-1 BTS compatibility for collocation at a single logical site Master InCell InCell M-Cell2 M-Cell6 Horizonmacro Horizon II macro n/a No No No No No Yes* No No No No Yes* Yes* Yes* Yes* Extender M-Cell2 M-Cell6 Horizonmacro Horizon II macro No No Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes
* Check for availability before ordering Indoor and outdoor cabinets can be mixed, but different mechanical arrangements may be required for routeing the inter-cabinet cabling.
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GSR6 (Horizon II) software is required. A 20 Mbyte PCMCIA memory card running CSFP must be installed in the MCUF in the Horizonmacro or the MCU in the M-Cell6 to accommodate the use of the CTU2 transceiver from a code storage standpoint. If the BTS is equipped with a redundant MCUF or MCU, the PCMCIA card is mandatory for this also. For M-Cell6, an FMUX is required in order to communicate with the Horizon II macro.
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Figure 3-1 High level architecture of Horizon II macro, Horizonmacro and M-Cell6
RF coupling
CTU2
HIISC
XMUX
Horizon II macro
RF coupling
CTU
FMUX
MCUF
FMUX
FOX
FMUX
MCU
M-Cell6
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CTU
CTU2
XMUX
Horizonmacro (Slave)
Abis Interface
OR
TCU
FMUX
FOX
MCU
When two product types are interfaced in this way, the control function for the entire site is implemented by the master BTS. In Figure 3-2, this is the Horizon II macro or the M-Cell6. In practice, any Horizon II macro, Horizonmacro or M-Cell6 BTS can be configured as master, depending on the needs of the network concerned.
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Layout 2
Horizon II macro
Horizonmacro
M-Cell6
Layout 3
Horizon II macro
M-Cell6
M-Cell6
Technical issues
When mixing different BTS types, the interface may be required to resolve some or all of the following issues, depending on the site configuration:
S S S S
The interface must deliver both Rx and Rxdiv (receive diversity) signals to each transceiver. The interface must not change the uplink (receive) signal level delivered to any transceiver. The interface must ensure that in the mixed BTS configuration, RF combiners remain correctly loaded. There is a limitation when connecting a SURF2 (Horizon II macro) to a SURF (Horizonmacro). The SURF2 main branch (A) does not include any internal Rx band filters. Therefore, Rx connections from a Horizonmacro cabinet to the main branch of the SURF2 must be via a Horizonmacro Rx path that includes a duplexer and the SURF so that Rx filtering can be performed (in the SURF).
Receive path
When a cell is wholly configured within one cabinet, there is no requirement to connect the uplink or downlink RF signals between the master and slave cabinets. The only interface between the cabinets in this type of mixed BTS configuration is therefore at digital level, between XMUXs/FMUXs via the fibre optic link. When a cell is split between two cabinets, the uplink signals must be connected between the cabinets since both Rx and Rxdiv signals are required at each transceiver. In this situation the downlink signal may or may not require connection between cabinets, depending on the site configuration. The uplink connectivity requirements between different cabinets for DCS1800 and GSM900 are described on the following pages.
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DCS1800
NOTE Although this example describes connections between a Horizon II macro cabinet and a M-Cell6 cabinet, it also applies to connections between a Horizonmacro cabinet and a M-Cell6 cabinet.
Refer to Figure 3-4. In the Horizon II macro cabinet, low noise amplification in the SURF2 module first boosts the Rx signal by +13 dB. Separate Rx outputs from the SURF2 are then discretely routed to relevant transceivers in the master M-Cell6 cabinet, and to the LNA. Since the LNA boosts the Rx signal by a further +13 dB, a 13 dB attenuator is placed in the signal path to offset this additional signal gain, which would otherwise result in signal levels outside the permitted range for the transceivers. The Rxdiv signal is similarly given a +13 dB boost by the LNA. Separate Rxdiv outputs from the LNA are then discretely routed to relevant receivers in the slave cabinet, and to the SURF2 module. Since the SURF2 provides a further +13 dB boost, a 13 dB attenuator is again placed in the signal path to offset this additional gain. In this way, the arrangement shown in Figure 3-4 delivers Rx and Rxdiv signals to the uplink path in both cabinets, at the required signal level. Figure 3-4 Functional overview of the receive path for a DCS1800 split cell configuration
Cell C Rx Rxdiv Rx Cell B Rxdiv Cell A Rx Rxdiv
Duplexer
LNA
+13 dB
Rxdiv
CTU2
TCU
XMUX
FMUX
FOX
MCU
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GSM900
In GSM900 products, RF gain for the SURF2 (Horizon II macro), SURF (Horizonmacro) and IADU (M-Cell6) is configurable. A split cell configuration is therefore dealt with in the same way as that described for DCS1800, except that the 13 dB attennuators are not required. Instead, the required signal level is maintained by using appropriate gain settings for the SURF2, SURF and IADU.
Transmit path
M-Cell6 combining
When configuring the downlink paths for a cell using three carriers or more, it may be necessary to provide additional external RF load(s) for the combiners. This is illustrated by Figure 3-5, which shows a typical M-Cell6 combining arrangement for a 4-carrier cell.
3IP CBF
Carrier 1
Carriers 1 and 2 are combined in a hybrid combiner (HCOMB) module. The output from this module provides one of the three inputs to the 3IP CBF. The HCOMB is equipped with an internal RF load, and is therefore selfcontained. The 3IP CBF requires one RF load for each of the two hybrids it contains, but is equipped with only a single internal RF load. An additional load is therefore provided for this purpose on the HCOMB casing.
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Horizonmacro combining
A similar arrangement is used in the Horizonmacro, which uses a Hybrid Combiner Unit (HCU) and Dual stage Duplexed combining Filter (DDF), as shown in Figure 3-6. The DDF has three input ports together with two internal RF loads, and therefore does not require the addition of any external load. Figure 3-6 Typical Horizonmacro arrangement for combining four carriers
Duplexer
Load
Load
Carrier 1 Carrier 2 Carrier 3 Carrier 4 One carrier from each of four transceivers
DUP
Carrier 1
Carrier 2
Carrier 3
Carrier 4
One carrier from each of four transceivers (GSM/EDGE single carrier mode) Two carriers from each of four transceivers (GSM dual carrier mode)
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2B
1B
0B
0A
1A
2A
RX
10/11
8/9
6/7
Load
Horizon II macro
M-Cell6
Inputs to the 3IP CBF1 are carriers 0 and 1, together with the combined output of the HCOMB. 3IP CBF1 contains a single load and is therefore connected to the external load mounted on the HCOMB. Inputs for the 3IP CBF2 are carriers 4 and 5, together with carriers 6 and 7 from the double density CTU2 in the Horizon II macro cabinet (via the feedthrough plate). The 3IP CBF2 contains a single load and therefore requires the addition of an external 50 ohm load, as shown. Carriers 8/9 and 10/11 are combined in the Horizon II macro HCU and are then fed to the single duplexer.
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Horizonmacro 900/1800 (no equivalent) HCU (no equivalent) Feedthrough plate DCF DDF TDF Dual band TDF SURF Split sector cable
M-Cell6 900 Duplexer Hybrid 3-input CBF* Non-hybrid CBF + duplexer 3-input CBF* + duplexer TBF + duplexer (no equivalent) 3 x DLNB + IADU Rx extender
M-Cell6 1800 Duplexer Hybrid 3-input CBF* (no equivalent) Hybrid + duplexer 2 x hybrid + dup/BPF 2 x dup/BPF (no equivalent) 3 x LNA (no equivalent)
Determine the number of additional carriers required in the upgraded site. Based on the required site configuration (for example, 4/4/4), use the functional guidelines provided in this chapter to decide the most effective hardware configuration for the additional cabinet(s). Special upgrade kits are available for specified configurations. Configuration diagrams and product ordering help are available from the Motorola local office.
S S
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RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
2B 1B
0B 2A
1A 0A
EXT
4
RX
1
RX
BLANK
DCF
DCF
ANT
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
0
FMUX
HIISC
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Figure 3-10 Sector 6/6 configuration with Horizon II macro and Horizonmacro cabinets
SECTOR 1 SECTOR 2
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
2B 1B
0B 2A
1A 0A
EXT
5
HCU
4
RX
2
HCU
1
RX
DDF
FTHRU
DDF
ANT
ANT
BLANK
LOAD
EMPTY
DUP
BLANK
DUP
EMPTY
CTU2
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
0
FMUX
HIISC
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RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
2B 1B
0B 2A
1A 0A
EXT
1
RX
BLANK
DCF
DCF
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
0
FMUX
HIISC
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RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
2B 1B
0B 2A
1A 0A
EXT
1
RX
BLANK
DCF
DCF
ANT
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
BLANK
DUP
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
EMPTY
CTU2
0
MCUF
XMUX
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Figure 3-13 Sector 4/4/4 configuration with Horizon II macro and Horizonmacro cabinets
SECTOR 2 SECTOR 1 SECTOR 3
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
2B 1B
0B 2A
1A 0A
EXT
5
RX
4
RX
2
RX
1
RX
BLANK
DCF
DCF
ANT
ANT
ANT
ANT
BLANK
DUP
DUP
BLANK
DUP
DUP
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
EMPTY
CTU2
CTU2
0
FMUX
HIISC
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Figure 3-14 Sector 6/6/6 configuration with Horizon II macro and Horizonmacro cabinets
SECTOR 2 SECTOR 1 SECTOR 3
RX 2B
RX 1B
RX 0B
EXP EXP B A
RX 0A
RX 1A
RX 2A
2B 1B
0B 2A
1A 0A
EXT
5
DHU
4
RX
2
DHU
1
RX
DDF
FTHRU
DDF
ANT
ANT
BLANK
DUP
BLANK
DUP
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
CTU2
0
FMUX
HIISC
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2B
1B
0B
2A
1A
0A EXT EXT B A
SURF CTU2
Rx D Rx A Rx C Rx B Branch 1 (main) LPBK / VSWR Branch 2 (diversity) B C A
NOTE
Rx A on the CTU2 carries the SURF control and alarm signals. The 7-pin connectors A and C on the base of the SURF carry 6 x RF signals + 1 earth and connector B carries 6 x RF signals + 1 power.
The physical interface between the CTU2 and the SURF consists of three connections, one bi-directional and two directional. The bi-directional connection is for the RF receive main branch (branch 1) and for digital communication between the SURF and the CTU2. One directional connection is for the RF receive diversity branch (branch 2), and the other is for the loopback or VSWR mode selection and the LPBK / VSWR signal. Figure 3-16 shows an example of a configuration with CTU2s (operating in single density mode) installed in a Horizonmacro cabinet.
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Figure 3-16 Horizonmacro indoor cabinet configuration using CTUs and CTU2s
SECTOR 3 SECTOR 2 SECTOR 1
2B 1B
0B 2A
1A
0A
EXT
DCF
DCF
DCF
CTU2 CTU2
0
MCUF
CTU2s cannot be used in Horizonmacro outdoor BTSs. CTU2s cannot be used in Horizonmacro indoor BTSs that are powered from 110 V ac. BBH is only supported in single density mode when CTU2s are used in Horizonmacro indoor BTSs. CCBs are not supported when CTU2s are used in Horizonmacro indoor BTSs. RF output power from the CTU2s is reduced (see Table 1-8 in Chapter 1). A fully populated Horizonmacro indoor that contains two or more CTU2s (such as the example in Figure 3-16) will require three PSUs, meaning that PSU redundancy will not be available in these configurations.
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The mounting plate is located as shown in Figure 3-18 in place of the original blanking plate fitted to the M-Cell6. Figure 3-18 Location of the snap-in multi cable gland and mounting plate in the M-Cell6
M-Cell6 CABINETS
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All site preparation and equipment installation described in previous chapters must be completed before commissioning. Commissioning consists of the following:
S S
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Test equipment
Table 4-1 provides details of the test equipment required to perform the commissioning procedures in this chapter. Table 4-1 Test equipment required for commissioning Quantity Description Comments The minimum requirements are: TFT colour screen. 170 Mbyte hard drive (minimum). Minimum 4 Mb RAM (8 Mb recommended). IBM compatible portable Personal Computer (PC) (486 3.5 inch floppy drive. Serial port. DX2 or DX4 minimum) CD-ROM drive (recommended). PCMCIA (Type 2) compatible slot. Windows (3.1 running in 386 enhanced mode minimum) loaded and running. Battery power. Commercial terminal emulator PC PLUS or similar software software (suitable for PC being used). Digital multimeter (must be sensitive enough to measure 0.05 ohms) ESD protection kit 9-way male D-type to 9-way female D-type adapter Compatible with PC to TTY port on CTU2/HIISC. Pin connections shown in Figure 4-1. Insulation and earth tester. Hewlett Packard E2378A or equivalent.
1 1
1 1
PAT tester
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Pre-power up checks
Pre-power up checks
Overview of pre-power up checks
WARNING The power system checks provided in this section must be performed before powering up the equipment.
This section contains procedures for testing the power system prior to applying power to the cabinet. WARNING 230 V is present within the cabinet, when the cabinet is directly connected to an ac supply. Earth straps are not to be worn during the commissioning of the ac and dc power system, and watches and other jewellery should be removed. Only insulated tools should be used. This equipment contains CMOS devices and is vulnerable to static discharge. Although the damage may not be immediately apparent, CMOS devices may be damaged in the long term due to mishandling causing barrier breakdown. The approved earth strap (high impedance) must be worn at all times when adjusting or handling the processor cards (but see WARNING above, regarding use of earth straps). If the cabinet door is kept open for long periods of time during commissioning, an alternative method of cooling must be provided to avoid damage to the equipment through overheating.
CAUTION
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Visual inspection
Inspect the installation for damage in accordance with BS 7671 (16th Edition <Section 712>) or the IEC 364 equivalent. WARNING If damage is discovered during the visual inspection, commissioning must not proceed further until the damage has been inspected and rectified by the manufacturers or their representatives.
Cabinet exterior
Examine the exterior of the cabinet for structural, paint or mechanical damage and report any damage to Motorola.
Cabinet interior
Examine the interior of the cabinet for structural, paint or mechanical damage and report any damage to Motorola.
Power equipment
Examine the power equipment for mechanical damage and report any damage to Motorola.
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Pre-power up checks
Antenna feeders. AC supply input earth. The local electricity board termination point. AC distribution board. AC supply isolator. The switched isolator will not be connected to earth if it is a double insulated device and will therefore not require testing.
NOTE
S S S
Cabinet chassis (all cabinets). +27 V power supply unit chassis. Rack members.
Check that the measured resistance is less than 0.1 ohm with the tester connected to a conductive surface (bare metal) at extreme ends of the earth cables. On completion of each earth check apply conductive non-oxidizing grease to the earth connections on the earth busbar.
When the test has been completed, sign the completion and inspection certificate, a sample of which may be found in Sample form 2.
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If the cabinet is an expansion cabinet, the SC circuit breaker buttons provide power to the XMUXs. 7. 8. Press the appropriate CBC circuit breaker buttons for the installed CTU2s, and check that the RADIO STATUS LED for each CTU2 flashes green. Close the door to ensure correct ventilation.
This completes the power up procedure for the cabinet without code load.
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Switch on the external power supply to the cabinet. Turn each PSU switch to the OUTPUT ENABLE position; check that each PSU has the active (green) LED on and the alarm (red) LED off. Press the FAN circuit breaker button. Check that each fan module is operating correctly. Press the DUP circuit breaker button. Press the SURF0 circuit breaker button. If a second SURF2 is installed, press the SURF1 circuit breaker button.
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6.
Press the SC0 circuit breaker button. Also press the SC1 button if a redundant HIISC is installed. Check that the HIISC LEDs operate correctly; green LEDs lit and red LEDs off. HIISC initialization will commence at power up. A connection to the BSC will be established and code download will take place. After download the site will be initialized. NOTE Both red and green LEDs are initially lit while the unit conducts a self test. When rebooting due to a code download, the red LED extinguishes after approximately 50 seconds. If the code is a different version, the non-volatile memory will be upgraded at this point. Both LEDs will be flashing, and a warning message will appear on the PC terminal. Do not power down or reset the cabinet as this will corrupt the non-volatile memory. If this happens, contact Motorola Customer Network Resolution Centre and request the boot code restoration procedure and the appropriate boot code file.
CAUTION
7.
Press the appropriate CBC circuit breaker buttons for the installed CTU2s, and check that the RADIO STATUS LED for each CTU2 flashes green. At this point, after the HIISC has initialized, the CTU2s will download code from the HIISC. CAUTION If the code is a different version, the non-volatile memory will be upgraded at this point. Both LEDs will be flashing. Do not power down or reset the cabinet as this will corrupt the non-volatile memory. If this happens, contact Motorola Customer Network Resolution Centre and request the boot code restoration procedure and the appropriate boot code file.
8. 9. 10.
Once fully initialized, all CTU2s should have RADIO STATUS LED solid green, and TRANSMIT STATUS LEDs either off or solid yellow. Disconnect the 9 to 9-way cable from the HIISC TTY port. Close the cabinet door to ensure correct ventilation.
This completes the power up procedure for the cabinet with code load.
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Figure 4-2 Cabinet showing power up modules and detailed view of CBC
CBC FRONT PANEL
CTU0 (25 A)
CTU3 (25 A)
CTU4 (25 A)
CTU5 (25 A) DUP (1 A) SC0 (2 A) SC1 (2 A) SURF0 (1 A) SURF1 (1 A) FAN (10 A) CABINET DOOR ALARM SWITCH CTU5 CTU0 MASTER HIISC
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Cabinet shutdown
Cabinet shutdown
Shutdown procedure
To shut down the cabinet, power it down as follows: 1. 2. 3. Press all circuit breaker buttons to the out (off) position. Switch each PSU to the OUTPUT DISABLE position. Switch off the external power supply to the cabinet.
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Address
........................................................................................
DETAILS OF INSTALLATION
The installation to be connected is : tick as appropriate A completely new installation TYPE OF EQUIPMENT Cooker Water heater Storage radiators Other list below METHOD OF EARTHING tick as appropriate PME Cable Sheath RCD Other Give Details 1 3 Other Give Details An alteration CONNECTED LOAD (kW) A rewire
NO OF PHASES
DECLARATION
The electrical installation, summarised above, complies with the current edition of the Regulations for Electrical Installations published by the Institution of Electrical Engineers and is now ready for connection to xxxxxxxxx Electrics supply network. It is understood that xxxxxxxxxx Electric will carry out tests, required by law, prior to connection, but these tests will NOT confirm that the installation complies with the IEE Wiring Regulations, NOR will its connection imply that it is approved by xxxxxxxxxx Electric in any way.
............................................................................................................
........................................................................................... Signed
................................................................................ Date
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Type (5420201) and Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Characteristics of the supply at the origin of the installation ( 31301 ): Nominal voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . volts Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hz
......
Number of phases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ascertained by enquiry Prospective shortcircuit current Earth fault loop impedance (Ze) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . kA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ohms
determined by calculation
measured
Maximum demand . . . . . . . . . . A per phase Overcurrent protective device Type BS ........................ Rating . . . . . . . . A Rating . . . . . . . . A No of poles . . . . .
Main switch or circuitbreaker (4600102): Type BS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (if an r.c.d., rated residual operating current I
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mA.)
pages
Details of departures (if any) from the Wiring Regulations (12004, 12005) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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CONSTRUCTION
I / We being the person(s) responsible ( as indicated by my/our signatures below ) for the Construction of the electrical installation, particulars of which are described on Page 3 of this form CERTIFY that the said work for which I/we have been responsible is to the best of my/our knowledge and belief in accordance with the Regulations for Electrical Installations published by the Institution of Electrical Engineers, 16th Edition, amended to (3.) (date . . . . . . . . .) except for the departures, if any, stated in this Certificate. The extent of liability of the signatory is limited to the work described above as the subject of this Certificate. For the CONSTRUCTION of the installation: Name (In block Letters): for and on behalf of: Address: (2.) Signature: (3.) Date Position:
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1. 2.
This document is intended for the initial certification of a new installation or of an alteration or addition to an existing installation and of an inspection. The signatures appended are those of the persons authorised by the companies executing the work of design, construction and inspection and testing respectively. A signatory authorised to certify more than one category of work shall sign in each of the appropriate places. Dates to be inserted. Where particulars of the installation recorded herein constitute a sufficient schedule for the purpose of Regulation 5140901 further drawings / schedules need not be provided. For other installations the additional drawings/schedules listed below apply. Insert here the time interval recommended between periodic inspections. Regard should be paid to relevant National or Local legislation and reference should be made to chapter 13. The page numbers of each sheet should be indicated together with the total number of sheets involved. (4) Schedule of additional records.
3. 4.
5. 6.
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Chapter 5
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Read all the earlier chapters of this manual, before attempting to decommission a Horizon II macro cabinet.
Contact the OMC-R and ensure the cabinet is taken out of service. Open the cabinet door and power down the cabinet, as described in Powering down the cabinet in this section. Ensure that NO power is connected to the cabinet. Ensure that sufficient packing cartons are available to pack the decommissioned equipment. Ensure any unused items, such as hood pins, have been retrieved from storage elsewhere.
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For the subsequent use of eyebolts, there may be local regulations that govern the use of lifting equipment and stipulate a test and/or examination regime. If the eyebolts are to be used, ensure that all such regulations are met. Eyebolts can be fitted into the four designated cabinet top panel locations, shown in Figure 5-1, after removal of the screws. These locations are identified with an eyebolt symbol and the word LIFT. The eyebolt locations are also used for stacking bracket attachment.
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To remove the upper cabinet in a stacked configuration: 1. Fit eyebolts to the locations, identified with an eyebolt symbol and the word LIFT. Attach eyebolts to suitable lifting equipment. WARNING The cabinet can weigh up to 143 kg if fully equipped. Handle each cabinet with extreme caution and in accordance with local health and safety regulations. Eyebolts are to be used with lifting equipment, and these must be located in the correct position as shown in Figure 5-1. The four screw locations used for hood pins must NOT be used for eyebolts. Before attempting to insert the eyebolts, visually check each one for damage. If any damage is apparent, DO NOT USE. The eyebolts must not be over tightened; hand tight is sufficient. Do not tighten eyebolts with a t-bar or spanner. Screw the eyebolt fully into the lifting point so that no thread is left exposed.
2. 3. 4. 5.
Remove the four bolts holding upper cabinet plinth to the stacking bracket. Lift upper cabinet, complete with plinth, off the stacking bracket, and lower to the floor. Remove the two M10 bolts securing the plinth to the cabinet, and slide apart. Pack the upper cabinet and plinth in separate containers, for storage, transport or safe disposal.
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EYEBOLT POSITIONS
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2.
Loosen and remove the eight M8 screws holding the stacking bracket to the cabinet top, and retain. WARNING The stacking bracket weighs 9.3 kg. Observe the correct lifting precautions when handling the stacking bracket.
3. 4.
Lift the stacking bracket off the cabinet. Fit the eight previously removed M8 screws to the correct cabinet screw points (see Figure 2-5 in Chapter 2). Tighten to the correct torque (see Table 1-12 in Chapter 1). Place the stacking bracket in a box for storage, transport or safe disposal.
5.
If the upper cabinet only is being decommissioned and an optional hood is required after stacking bracket removal refer to Fitting the optional hood in Chapter 2.
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To remove a floor mounted cabinet for decommissioning: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Unscrew the two front bolts that secure the cabinet to the plinth. Slide the cabinet out of the plinth. Unscrew the plinth anchor bolts and lift the plinth from the floor. Carefully pack all bolts, washers and other removed items. Pack the cabinet and plinth in separate containers, for storage, transport or safe disposal.
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Table 5-1 Checklist of completed decommissioning steps ACTION Horizon II macro cabinet taken out of service by the OMC-R Packing material (including polythene bag) on site Is cabinet damaged? If yes, detail in comments box Hood (if fitted) removed and packed Power cable disconnected Interface panel cables disconnected RF cables disconnected Expansion cabinet fibre optic cables disconnected Earth cable disconnected Stacking bracket (if fitted) removed and packed Cabinet removed from plinth and packed Plinth removed from floor and packed All loose cables stowed and secured COMMENTS Yes No N/A
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Index
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I2
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A
AC power connection, 271 connection procedure, 269 Anchor bolts, torque values, 111
D
DC power connection, 270 connection procedure, 267 Decommissioning, 53 cable disconnection, 54 checklist, 510 removal of floor mounted cabinet, 59 upper cabinet in stacked configuration, 56 Delivery and unpacking, 26 Dimensions cabinet, 111 indoor cabinet, 113 Duplexing, Rx/Tx single antenna, 224
B
Battery backup, optional BBS, 18 BBS, alarm cable connection, 255 Bend radius, fibre optics, 261 BIB, pinouts, 256 BIM, pinouts, 256 BTS architectures, Horizon II macro, Horizonmacro and MCell6, 34
E
E1/T1, testing, 25 E1/T1 lines, transient protection, 220 Earth cabling, 265 continuity check, 47 Earthing, site, 220 Earthing points, cabinet, 266 ESP, connection point, 266 External alarms, shorting plug, 255 External alarms connector, pinouts, 255 Eyebolt attachment points, 216 positions, 55 safety, 217, 55
C
Cabinet dimensions, 113 installing on stacking bracket, 216 lifting, 217, 55 mounting on plinth, 211 power down, 413 separating from crate base, 28 stacked assembly view, 219 weight, 111 Cable routeing, 265 Cables, SURF/Tx interconnecting, 222 Cabling, power and earth, 265 CIM, pinouts, 257 Clearance, cabinet positioning, 113 Commissioning overview, 43 test equipment, 44 Configuration, RF diagrams, 225 Connecting power ac, 271 dc, 270 CTU2 compatibility with Horizonmacro, 319 TTY adapter, 43 CTU2 slot, valid factory calibration, 28
F
feature references, 3 tag format, 3 Fibre optic cables, 260 connections between cabinets, 263 Forms Completion/inspection sample, 416 connection sample, 414 Frequency band characteristics, 112 Frequency hopping, 112
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G
GPS connection, 264
Power input module (PIM), 254 Power up, code load, 410 Power up procedure, no code load, 48
H
HIISC to PC, cable pin outs, 43 Hood, installation, 212 Horizon II macro, interoperability, 33 Horizonmacro, restrictions when using CTU2s, 320 RF
R
Redundancy, 260 component locations, 221 configuration diagrams, 225 connection principles, 223 connector types, 222 output power, 19
I
Installation, overview to information, 13 Interface panel connector pinouts, 255 connector identification, 254
S
Sensitivity, Rx performance, 110 Shutdown, cabinet, 413 Site expansion board, 262 Site preparation, overview, 16 Software requirements, 17 Stacked cabinet, installation, 218 Stacked cabinets, removal of upper cabinet, 56 Stacking bracket front cover installation, 215 installation, 212 removal, 58 Structural cosiderations, 113 SURF, interface to CTU2, 319
L
Lifting, eyebolt positions, 216 Lightning protection, E1/T1 2.048 Mbit/s lines, 220
M
MCell6, Horizon II macro and Horizonmacro hardware equivalents, 312 Mixed cabinets, special hardware, 321
P
Packing material, safe disposal, 28 PIX, outputs and inputs, 258 PIX connectors, pinouts, 258 Plinth installation, 29 mounting the cabinet, 211 Power cabling, 265 consumption, 18 supply requirements, 18 Power cable, colour coding, 267
T
T43, pinouts, 257 Temperature, environmental limits, 17 Termination loads, 222 Test equipment, commissioning, 44 Testing 2.048 Mbit/s lines, 25 E1/T1, 25 Torque values, general, 111 Transient protection, E1/T1 lines, 220 Type approval, 17
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U
Unpacking, 26
W
Weight, cabinet, 111
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