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    This document provides molecular formulas, formula weights, compositions, and other physical properties for various monosaccharides, vitamins, amino acids, and other organic compounds including glucose, fructose, vitamin C, vitamin B12, riboflavin, retinol, alpha-tocopherol, lysine, methionine, tryptophan, valine, isoleucine, alanine, histidine, glycine, testosterone, vobasane, and sparteine. The properties are presented in table format with each compound occupying its own section.

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    Maribel Sulca

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    This document provides molecular formulas, formula weights, compositions, and other physical properties for various monosaccharides, vitamins, amino acids, and other organic compounds including glucose, fructose, vitamin C, vitamin B12, riboflavin, retinol, alpha-tocopherol, lysine, methionine, tryptophan, valine, isoleucine, alanine, histidine, glycine, testosterone, vobasane, and sparteine. The properties are presented in table format with each compound occupying its own section.

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    17 views13 pages

    Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt

    Uploaded by

    luisartim
    This document provides molecular formulas, formula weights, compositions, and other physical properties for various monosaccharides, vitamins, amino acids, and other organic compounds including glucose, fructose, vitamin C, vitamin B12, riboflavin, retinol, alpha-tocopherol, lysine, methionine, tryptophan, valine, isoleucine, alanine, histidine, glycine, testosterone, vobasane, and sparteine. The properties are presented in table format with each compound occupying its own section.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    of 13

    UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA DE HUANCAYO FRANKLIN ROOSEVELT

    CARRERA PROFESIONAL DE CIENCIAS FARMACUTICAS Y BIOQUMICA

    TRABAJO DE BROMATOLOGIA

    DOCENTE:
    Ing. LUIS ARTICA MALLQUI ESTUDIANTE: SULCA RIVEROS, Maribel Elvira. SEMESTRE: VI TURNO: DIURNO

    HUANCAYO 2013

    MONOSACRIDOS
    O Molecular Formula = Formula Weight = Composition = Molar Refractivity = Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass = = = = = = = = = C6 H12 O6 180.156 C(40.00%) H(6.71%) O(53.29%) 37.54 0.3 cm 3 352.9 4.0 cm 3 1.573 0.02 92.0 3.0 dyne/cm 1.581 0.06 g/cm 3 Not available 14.88 0.5 10-24cm3 180.06339 Da 180 Da 180.157763 Da

    H HO H H

    OH H OH OH

    = 113.9 3.0 cm 3

    OH

    D-Glucose
    O

    H HO HO H

    OH H H OH

    OH

    D-Galactose
    OH

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C12 H24 O12 = 360.312 = C(40.00%) H(6.71%) O(53.29%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 360.12678 Da = 360 Da = 360.315527 Da

    O HO H H H OH OH

    OH

    D-Fructose

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

    C18 H36 O18 540.468 C(40.00%) H(6.71%) O(53.29%) Not available Not available Not available Not available Not available Not available Not available Not available 540.19017 Da 540 Da 540.47329 Da

    H H H

    OH OH OH

    OH

    D-Ribose

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C11 H22 O11 = 330.286 = C(40.00%) H(6.71%) O(53.29%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 330.116215 Da = 330 Da = 330.289233 Da

    OH Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass = C16 H32 O16 = 480.416 = C(40.00%) H(6.71%) O(53.29%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 480.16904 Da = 480 Da = 480.420702 Da

    O H H OH OH

    OH

    D-Ribulose

    VITAMINAS
    HIDROSOLUBLES:

    HO O HO

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight O Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C6 H8 O6 = 176.124 = C(40.92%) H(4.58%) O(54.50%) = 35.26 0.3 cm 3 = 90.1 3.0 cm 3 = 310.3 6.0 cm 3 = 1.711 0.02 = 140.5 3.0 dyne/cm = 1.954 0.06 g/cm 3 = Not available = 13.97 0.5 10-24cm3 = 176.03209 Da = 176 Da = 176.12586 Da

    HO

    OH

    Vitamin C l-Ascorbic Acid

    H2N O H2 N H3 C H3C

    O H2N H3 C N N Co N
    +

    O NH2 O

    CH3

    N N

    O NH2H C 3 H3 C O O P O
    -

    CH3 CH3

    CH3 O N

    NH

    NH2 CH3 CH3

    O HO N H O H H

    HO

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C69 H96 Co N14 O20 P = 1531.490 = C(54.11%) H(6.32%) Co(3.85%) N(12.80%) O(20.89%) P(2.02%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 1530.599497 Da = 1530 Da = 1531.514424 Da

    Vitamin B12

    HO HO HO HO H H3C H3C N N H H H H

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension N O Density Dielectric Constant NH Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass O Average Mass

    = C27 H36 N6 O9 S = 620.676 = C(52.25%) H(5.85%) N(13.54%) O(23.20%) S(5.17%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 620.22645 Da = 620 Da = 620.683603 Da

    Vitamin B2 Riboflavin
    LIPOSOLUBLES:

    H3C CH3

    CH3

    CH3 OH

    CH3

    Vitamin A Retinol

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C89 H126 Co N14 O21 P = 1817.942 = C(58.80%) H(6.99%) Co(3.24%) N(10.79%) O(18.48%) P(1.70%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 1816.829162 Da = 1816 Da = 1817.973745 Da

    CH3 HO CH3 H3C CH3 O CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C29 H50 O2 = 430.706 = C(80.87%) H(11.70%) O(7.43%) = 135.06 0.3 cm 3 = 462.7 3.0 cm3 = 1123.0 4.0 cm3 = 1.495 0.02 = 34.6 3.0 dyne/cm = 0.930 0.06 g/cm3 = Not available = 53.54 0.5 10-24cm3 = 430.38108 Da = 430 Da = 430.717478 Da

    Vitamin E -Tocopherol

    AMINOCIDOS

    O H2 N NH2 OH

    Lysine (Lys)

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C 35 H64 N2 O4 = 576.894 = C(72.87%) H(11.18%) N(4.86%) O(11.09%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 576.486608 Da = 576 Da = 576.907419 Da

    O H3C S NH2 OH

    Methionine (Met)

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C40 H75 N3 O6 S = 726.106 = C(66.16%) H(10.41%) N(5.79%) O(13.22%) S(4.42%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 725.537658 Da = 725 Da = 726.12006 Da

    O OH NH NH2

    Tryptophan (Trp)

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C51 H87 N5 O8 S = 930.331 = C(65.84%) H(9.43%) N(7.53%) O(13.76%) S(3.45%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 929.627536 Da = 929 Da = 930.349234 Da

    CH3 O H3C NH2 OH

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C5 H11 N O2 = 117.146 = C(51.26%) H(9.46%) N(11.96%) O(27.32%) = 30.23 0.3 cm3 = 110.1 3.0 cm3 = 276.6 4.0 cm3 = 1.461 0.02 = 39.8 3.0 dyne/cm = 1.063 0.06 g/cm3 = Not available = 11.98 0.5 10-24cm3 = 117.078979 Da = 117 Da = 117.148253 Da

    Valine (Val)

    CH3 O H3 C NH2 OH

    Isoleucine (Ile)

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C11 H24 N2 O4 = 248.319 = C(53.20%) H(9.74%) N(11.28%) O(25.77%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 248.173608 Da = 248 Da = 248.323495 Da

    O H3C NH2 OH

    Alanine (Ala)

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C14 H31 N3 O6 = 337.413 = C(49.84%) H(9.26%) N(12.45%) O(28.45%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 337.221287 Da = 337 Da = 337.417771 Da

    H N N

    O OH NH2

    Histidine (His)

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass
    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume

    = C20 H40 N6 O8 = 492.567 = C(48.77%) H(8.19%) N(17.06%) O(25.99%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 492.290764 Da = 492 Da = 492.574555 Da
    = C2 H5 N O2 = 75.067 = C(32.00%) H(6.71%) N(18.66%) O(42.63%) = 16.41 0.3 cm 3 = 59.8 3.0 cm 3 = 162.5 4.0 cm3 = 1.460 0.02 = 54.4 3.0 dyne/cm = 1.254 0.06 g/cm 3 = Not available = 6.50 0.5 10-24cm3 = 75.032029 Da = 75 Da = 75.067287 Da

    O H2 N OH

    Glycine (Gly)

    Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    ESTEROIDES

    H
    9 10 11 12 8 13 7 2 6 5

    CH3
    17 16

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C20 H26 N2 = 294.434 = C(81.59%) H(8.90%) N(9.51%) = 95.67 0.3 cm 3 = 266.6 3.0 cm 3 = 694.0 6.0 cm 3 = 1.636 0.02 = 45.8 3.0 dyne/cm = 1.104 0.06 g/cm 3 = Not available = 37.92 0.5 10-24cm3 = 294.209598 Da = 294 Da = 294.441559 Da

    H3C
    3 14

    22

    N
    4 21 20 15 19

    N H
    1

    CH3
    18

    vobasan

    12 13 14 15 11 16

    10 8

    N
    1 6 5

    3 4

    17

    sparteine

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C35 H52 N4 = 528.814 = C(79.49%) H(9.91%) N(10.59%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 528.419196 Da = 528 Da = 528.827933 Da

    10' 18 8 9 12 13 14 15 11 16 3 2 10 7 3'

    9' 8'

    NH
    19 2'

    O
    1'

    H
    12'

    11'

    H N
    4' 5'

    7' 6'

    H N
    5 4 6

    CH3
    17

    HN

    ergotaman

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C61 H86 N10 O3 = 1007.401 = C(72.73%) H(8.60%) N(13.90%) O(4.76%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 1006.688435 Da = 1006 Da = 1007.424329 Da

    ALCALOIDES

    H
    12 17 1 2 11 10 9 13 16

    H
    14

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C18 H27 N = 257.414 = C(83.99%) H(10.57%) N(5.44%) = 76.62 0.4 cm 3 = 225.2 5.0 cm 3 = 582.3 6.0 cm 3 = 1.595 0.03 = 44.7 5.0 dyne/cm = 1.14 0.1 g/cm 3 = Not available = 30.37 0.5 10-24cm3 = 257.214349 Da = 257 Da = 257.420738 Da

    NH
    3 20 5 6 7 8 4 19

    H
    15

    aconitane

    17 9 10 11 12 8 13 7 2 6 5

    16

    H
    3

    N
    4 21 20 15 19 14

    N
    1

    CH3
    22

    H CH3
    18

    ajmalan

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C38 H53 N3 = 551.848 = C(82.71%) H(9.68%) N(7.61%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 551.423947 Da = 551 Da = 551.862297 Da

    9 10 11 12 8 13 7

    6 16 2

    17 5

    CH3

    N
    3 4 21 20 15 19

    N
    1

    H
    14

    CH3
    18

    akuammilan

    Molecular Formula Formula Weight Composition Molar Refractivity Molar Volume Parachor Index of Refraction Surface Tension Density Dielectric Constant Polarizability Monoisotopic Mass Nominal Mass Average Mass

    = C57 H75 N5 = 830.239 = C(82.46%) H(9.11%) N(8.44%) = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = Not available = 829.602245 Da = 829 Da = 830.260915 Da

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