Tutorial - 6

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BITS, PILANI - K. K.

BIRLA GOA CAMPUS


MATH- III Tutorial - 6

Find the general solution of the following systems of dierential equations: dx dy (a) = 3x + 4y = 2 x + 3 y dt dt dx dy (b) = 7x + 6 y = 2 x + 6y dt dt dx dy (c) = 5x + 2 y = 5x + 4y dt dt dx dy (d) = 4x y = x 2y dt dt Show that the condition a2 b1 > 0 is sucient, but not necessary, for the system dx dy = a1 x + b1 y = a2 x + b2 y dt dt to have two real-values linearly independent solutions. Find the general solution of the nonhomogeneous system dx dy = x + y 5t + 2 = 4x 2y 8t 8 dt dt Find the Laplace transform f (x) = [x] where [x] denotes the greatest integer x. If f (x) is a periodic with period a so that f (x + a) = f (x), show that a 1 F (p) = epx f (x)dx. ap 1e 0 Use Laplace transform to solve the following equations (a) y + 2y + 2y = 2, y (0) = 0 and y (0) = 1 (b) y + 2y + 5y = 3ex sin x, y (0) = 0 and y (0) = 3 (c) xy + y + xy = 0, y (0) = 1 (d) xy + (3x 1)y (4x + 9)y = 0, y (0) = 0 x (e) y (x) = 1 (x t)y (t)dt 0 x (f ) 3 sin 2x = y (x) + (x t)y (t)dt
0

4 5

Show formally that (a)

J0 (x)dx = 1 sin xt (b) f (x) = dt = t 2 0 cos xt dt = ex (c) f (x) = 2 1+t 2 0

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