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GIS ΚΑΙ CAD
GIS ΚΑΙ CAD
1. :
(),
, .
Autodesk , CAD (Computer
Aided Design).
CAD :
.dxf AutoCAD DXF (digital exchange format), arcdxf
shp
.dwg AutoCAD drawing,
.dgn IGDS (Intergraphs Graphics Design Software)
MicroStation Design.
Esri ArcGIS ,
,
(
).
CAD
( ), .
ArcGIS, ,
.
, ,
(editing).
Autodesk AutoCAD ,
, ArcGIS , AutoCAD,
(9.2) ,
(editing), .
ArcGIS
CAD ,
,
, CAD,
(AutoCAD Map 3d 2007, 2008),
.
esri CAD
() ,
ArcCAD.
,
CAD ArcGIS , :
. (
Spatial Data Engine (SDE) ( ArcSDE Client for
CAD), CAD ArcGIS,
.
. CAD ArcGIS,
.
.
.
CAD ArcGIS :
i. CAD (CAD drawing layers),
CAD.
ii. (feature layers), ArcGIS
(feature classes),
(
data interoperability).
.
.
, CAD rcGIS
ArcToolBox,
CAD ArcGIS .
CAD,
(
,
). (topology),
(, , ),
( ) AutoCADMap.
4. CAD, , , ,
ArcGIS,
(.
, CAD
).
5. CAD
(
,
layer ).
.
.
6. (Layer),
,
(.
,
, , ).
7. (
).
2. CAD ARCGIS
9.2
2.1. CAD
1. ArcGIS ArcCatalog,
CAD :
. drawing
( )
.
( ),
(, , , ).
9.2 CAD ArcCatalog ,
( ),
(group layer).
arcmap CAD,
, ArcCatalog .
, CAD (drawing),
( ) .
(, , ) , -,
CAD .
(feature classes),
arcmap (point, annotation, polyline, polygon, multipatch)
, .
, , (drawing),
(group layer,
ArcMap.
, (, , , ),
, ,
GIS .
2. ArcMap CAD
(group layer), .
. CAD 1000
, ,
. ArcGIS,
.
.
.
CAD ,
(editing), GIS
( read only).
CAD
, , ,
, . 9.2 ArcGIS
symbology,
CAD , ,
.
CAD ArcMap
,
(-),
AutoCAD.
. Drawing Layers ,
, ( ,
), ,
( enable all ,
disable all, ).
.
.
CAD ArcMap,
group layer.
drawing
CAD Apply to
dataset Drawing Layers.
. symbology ,
CAD ,
AutoCAD.
.
.
,
,
GIS . ,
Restore Original
. 9.2 ArcGIS ,
CAD.
(annotation) , ArcMap,
, .
CAD , properties, Fonts,
. 9.2 multiline
text .
. CAD
9.2 ArcGIS ( ),
, .
(point rotation), (Path)
, .
( DGN)
(,).
DocPath .
GIS CAD .
(hotlink) ArcGIS ,
( path),
.
.
,
, CAD DocPath.
,
,
CAD.
GIS CAD, ,
,
CAD (. -layers,
, , ).
CAD
(open attribute
.
.
label tool .
.
.
2.2. CAD
CAD .
.prj .
CAD (.
_87 ) ,
( .prj),
ArcCatalog, :
1. CAD
Properties, General ,
(Unknown Coordinate
System).
2. edit select
3. Projected Coordinate Systems
Add
4. National Grids
Add
5. ,
Greek_Grid Add
1, 2
.
.
6. Spatial Reference
Properties,
,
7. ok
Save Coordinate System.
CAD,
.prj ,
save.
8. (CAD Feature
Dataset Properties),
.
CAD (
).
: .prj,
CAD , (. Argolida 1.dwg)
, CAD
, . H
,
ArcGIS, .
, (
).
.
.
10
GEOREFERENCING
, ,
(control points),
,
.
, Add control points,
(snapping),
(editing).
- CAD, 2
(control points).
,
.WLD,
(.WLD).
View Link Table, save,
. (View Link
Table), (.WLD)
.
Load.
(two point transformation),
, ,
- CAD .
(rubbersheeting),
CAD GIS (shp,
feature class), Spatial Adjastment.
.
.
11
, ,
drawings (),
. ,
,
, CAD.
GIS
(staging geodatabase)
(feature dataset).
.
.
12
ii.
(updating), .
, CAD ,
,
,
GIS .
iii.
CAD
ArcGIS (editing),
.
iv.
CAD GIS ,
ESRI, (cartographic
representations) ,
. ( 9.2).
.
.
13
CAD,
, .
,
(copy) (paste), edit.
CAD (
), (editing).
,
Arctoolbox Copy Features,
Data Management tools.
Arctoolbox,
CAD,
.
.
.
14