98de Thi Mon Dung Sai Scck09

-1-
B CNG THNG
TRNG CKT CAO THNG
THI HC K
MN: DUNG SAI LP GHP V K THUT O
THI GIAN: 90 PHT
1:
1)Cho lp ghp 45H7/g6
-Gii thch k hiu lp ghp.
-Xc nh sai lch gii hn & dung sai kch thc l, trc.
-V s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp.
-Nhn s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp cho bit lp ghp cho thuc
nhm lp ghp no? V sao. Xc nh tr s h, di gii hn ca lp ghp.
(2,5)
2)Cho lp ghp bit kch thc danh ngha = 20mm, di ln nht = 41m,
di nh nht = 7m.
-Chn kiu lp tiu chun cho lp ghp.
-V s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp. (2,5)
3)Phay tinh mng bng dao phay tr hai mt A & B song song nhau, kch thc
b mt l 50x75mm.
-Xc nh nhm b mt & cp chnh xc.
-Xc nh tr s dung sai tiu chun, dung sai phng, dung sai song song.
(2,5)
4)c cc gi tr sau: (2,5)
-2-
CH THCH: Hc sinh ch c s dng cc bng tra dung sai.
TP H Ch Minh, ngy 25 thng 6 nm 2010

KHOA C KH
GIO VIN
Nguyn Thnh Lm
-3-
P N
(TCSCCK 09)
1:
1)Cho lp ghp 45H7/g6
(2,5)
Gii:
Theo bi ra ta c lp ghp 45H7/g6
-Gii thch k hiu lp ghp: y l lp ghp theo h thng l c bn; Kch
thc danh ngha ca lp ghp l 45mm; L c sai lch c bn l H, cp chnh xc
7; Trc c sai lch c bn l g, cp chnh xc 6.
-Xc nh sai lch gii hn & dung sai kch thc l, trc:
+L 50H7: Tra bng 1.14 Tr.20 (tp BTDSLG) ta c: ES = +25m; EI = 0
Dung sai kch thc l: TD = ES EI = 25 0 = 25 (m)
+Trc 50g6: Tra bng 1.14 Tr.20 (tp BTDSLG) ta c: es = -9m; ei = -25m.
Dung sai kch thc trc: Td = es ei = -9 (-25) = 16 (m)
-V s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp Hnh 1.
-Nhn s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp ta bit y l lp ghp lng v

min dung sai ca chi tit l nm pha trn min dung sai ca chi tit trc.
+ h ln nht ca lp ghp l: Smax = ES ei = 25 (-25) = 50 (m)
+ h nh nht ca lp ghp l: Smin = EI es = 0 (-9) = 9 (m)
2)Cho lp ghp bit kch thc danh ngha = 20mm, di ln nht = 41m,
di nh nht = 7m.
-4-

Gii:
Theo bi ta c DN = dN = 20mm; Nmax = 41m ; Nmin = 7m.
-Chn kiu lp tiu chun cho lp ghp: Tra bng 1.42 Tr.63 (tp BTDSLG) ta
c hai kiu lp tiu chun cho lp ghp l 20H7/r6 & 20R7/h6. y ta chn lp
ghp 20H7/r6 v l lp ghp u tin s dng.
+L 20H7: Tra bng 1.14 Tr.20 (tp BTDSLG) ta c: ES = +21m; EI = 0.
+Trc 20r6: Tra bng 1.33 Tr.51 (tp BTDSLG) ta c: es = +41m; ei = +28m
Dung sai kch thc trc: Td = es ei = 41 28 = 13 (m)
-Nhn s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp ta bit y l lp ghp cht v

min dung sai ca chi tit trc nm pha trn min dung sai ca chi tit l.
+ di ln nht ca lp ghp l: Nmax = es EI = 41 0 = 41 (m)
+ di nh nht ca lp ghp l: Nmin = ei ES = 28 21 = 7 (m)
3)Phay tinh mng bng dao phay tr hai mt A & B song song nhau, kch thc
b mt l 50x75mm.
-Xc nh nhm b mt & cp chnh xc.
Gii:
Theo bi ta c phay tinh mng bng dao phay tr, kch thc danh ngha ta
ly = 75mm.
-Xc nh nhm b mt & cp chnh xc: Tra bng 2.29 Nhm b mt & cp
chnh xc ng vi cc dng gia cng b mt chi tit Tr.94 (tp BTDSLG) ta c:
Theo bi Ra = 1,6 Cp chnh xc IT8, IT9 ( y ta chn IT8)
-5-
+Xc nh tr s dung sai tiu chun: Tra bng 1.4 Tr s dung sai tiu chun
Tr.4 (tp BTDSLG) ta c: T(75) = 46 m.
+Xc nh tr s dung sai phng: Tra bng 2.7 Dung sai phng & thng
Tr.71 (tp BTDSLG). ta c: Thd = 20 m.
+Xc nh tr s dung sai song song: Tra bng 2.15 Dung sai song song
Tr.79 (tp BTDSLG). ta c: Tvt = 30 m.
4)c cc gi tr:
a) 9,35mm;
c) 21,12mm;
e) 17,25mm;
g) 8,94mm;
k) 22,32mm;
b) 46,70mm;
d) 33,86mm;
f) 3,17mm;
h) 24,73mm;
m) 48,58mm.
-HTTP H Ch Minh, ngy 25 thng 6 nm 2010

GIO VIN
Nguyn Thnh Lm
-6-
B CNG THNG
TRNG CKT CAO THNG
THI HC K
THI GIAN: 90 PHT
2:
1)Cho lp ghp 25JS7/h6
(2,5)
2)Cho lp ghp bit kch thc danh ngha = 36mm, h ln nht = 75m,
h nh nht = 25m.
-V s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp. (2,5)
3)Gii thch cc k hiu sau: (2,5)
a)Then hoa: d-8x32H7/f7x36H12/a11x6F10/f9.
b)Ren: M20x2-7H/6g.
c) ln: 6-305.
4)c cc gi tr sau: (2,5)
-7-
CH THCH: Hc sinh ch c s dng cc bng tra dung sai.

GIO VIN
Nguyn Thnh Lm
-8-
B CNG THNG
TRNG CKT CAO THNG
THI HC K
THI GIAN: 90 PHT
1:
Cu 1: (3 im) Cho lp ghp 32K7/h6
a)Tra bng tm sai lch gii hn ca trc v l. (0,5)
b)Tnh kch thc gii hn, dung sai trc v l. (0,5)
c)V s lp ghp v cho bit mi ghp thuc loi no? (1,0)
d)Tnh cc gi tr h, di, dung sai lp ghp. (0,5)
e)Nu ngi th gia cng t kch thc l 32,008 mm th chi tit t yu cu
hay khng? (0,5)
Cu 2: (3 im) Cho chi tit nh hnh v:
a)Xc nh dung sai tr ca mt A v mt B. (1,0)

b)Tm dung sai ng trc ca mt B so vi mt A. (1,0)
c)Ghi k hiu dung sai trn bn v. (1,0)
Cu 3: (2 im) Cho lp ghp bit DN = dN = 48mm; Smax = 80m; Smin = 25m.
a)Chn kiu lp tiu chun cho lp ghp. (0,5)
b)Xc nh sai lch gii hn & dung sai kch thc l, trc. (0,5)
c)V s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp. (1,0)
Cu 4: (2 im) Cho kch thc 36JS6
a) kim tra kch thc ny ta dng calp nt hay calp hm (0,5).
b)V hnh calp ny & tra bng xc nh kch thc u Q & KQ ca calp (1,0).
c)Trnh by phng php s dng calp (0,5).
(HC SINH C S DNG TI LIU)

TP. HCM, ngy 07 thng 9 nm 2010
KHOA C KH
GIO VIN
Nguyn Thnh Lm
-9-
P N
(TCSCCK 09)
1:
Cu 1: (3 im) Cho lp ghp 32K7/h6

e)Nu ngi th gia cng t kch thc l 32,008 mm th chi tit t yu cu
hay khng? (0,5)
Gii:
Theo bi ra ta c lp ghp 32K7/h6
a)Tra bng tm sai lch gii hn ca trc v l:
+L 32K7: Tra bng 1.16 Tr.24 (tp BTDSLG) ta c:
ES = +7 m = 0,007 mm;
EI = -18 m = -0,018 mm
+Trc 32h6: Tra bng 1.28 Tr.42 (tp BTDSLG) ta c:
es = 0 m; ei = -16 m = -0,016 mm.
b)Tnh kch thc gii hn, dung sai trc v l:
Kch thc gii hn l:
Dmax = DN + ES = 32 + 0,007 = 32,007 mm.
Dmin = DN + EI = 32 + (-0,018) = 31,982 mm.
Dung sai kch thc l: TD = ES EI = 7 (-18) = 25 (m)
Kch thc gii hn trc:
dmax = dN + es = 32 + 0 = 32mm.
dmin = dN + ei = 32 + (-0,016) = 31,984mm.
Dung sai kch thc trc: Td = es ei = 0 (-16) = 16 (m)
c)V s lp ghp v cho bit mi ghp thuc loi no?
V s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp Hnh v.
-10-
-Nhn s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp ta bit y l lp ghp trung

gian v min dung sai ca chi tit l nm xen k vi min dung sai ca chi tit trc.
d)Tnh cc gi tr h, di, dung sai lp ghp
+ h ln nht ca lp ghp l: S max = ES ei = 7 (-16) = 23 (m)
+ di ln nht ca lp ghp l: Nmax = es EI = 0 (-18) = 18 (m)
+Dung sai lp ghp: TLG = Smax + Nmax = 23 + 18 = 41 (m)
e)Nu ngi th gia cng t kch thc l 32,008 mm th chi tit khng t
yu cu. V kch thc gia cng t yu cu khi tha iu kin D max Dth Dmin,
nhng y Dmax Dth.
Cu 2:
a)Xc nh dung sai tr ca mt A v mt B:
Mt A vi 8h7:
Tra bng 2.11 Tr.75 (tp BTDSLG) ta c:
Dung sai tr ca mt A: TTr = 6 (m)
Mt B vi 22js6:
Tra bng 2.11 Tr.75 (tp BTDSLG) ta c:
Dung sai tr ca mt B: TTr = 6 (m)
b)Tm dung sai ng trc ca mt B so vi mt A. (1,0)
Tra bng 2.21 Tr.88 (tp BTDSLG) ta c: Dung sai ng trc ca mt B so
vi mt A l 16 (m)
c)Ghi k hiu dung sai trn bn v.
Cu 3: (2 im) Cho lp ghp bit DN = dN = 48mm; Smax = 80m; Smin = 25m.

Gii:
Theo bi ta c DN = dN = 48mm; Smax = 80m; Smin = 25m.
a)Chn kiu lp tiu chun cho lp ghp: Tra bng 1.40 Tr.61 (tp BTDSLG) ta
c mt kiu lp tiu chun l 48F8/h6.
b)Xc nh sai lch gii hn & dung sai kch thc l, trc.
+L 48F8: Tra bng 1.12 Tr.18 (tp BTDSLG) ta c: ES = +64m; EI = +25m.
-11-

+Trc 48h6: Tra bng 1.29 Tr.43 (tp BTDSLG) ta c: es = 0; ei = -16m.
c)V s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp Hnh v.
Cu 4: (2 im) Cho kch thc 36JS6

Gii:
a)Theo bi ra kch thc 36JS6 l kch thc l. kim tra kch thc l
ta dng calp trc.
b)V hnh calp trc & tra bng xc nh kch thc u Q & KQ ca calp.
V hnh calp trc: Hnh v.
Tra bng xc nh kch thc u Q & KQ ca calp. Vi kch thc 36JS6.
Tra bng 1.33 Tr.51 (tp BTDSLG) ta c: ES = +8m = 0,008mm; EI = -8m =
-0,008mm.
Ta c
Dmax = DN + ES = 36 + 0,008 = 36,008mm = u KQ.
Dmin = DN + EI = 36 + (-0,008) = 35,992mm = u Q.
c)Phng php s dng calp:
Trc tin lau sch calp & chi tit cn kim tra. t u qua (Q) ca calp vo
l cn kim tra, nu lt qua th nhn sn phm, nu khng lt qua th kch thc l
cn nh chuyn chi tit sang khu sa cha.
Sau t u khng qua (KQ) ca calp vo l ca chi tit t u qua
(Q) nu khng qua th sn phm t yu cu, nu t lt qua th kch thc l chi tit
ny b rng, chi tit b loi.
-12-
-HT-

GIO VIN
Nguyn Thnh Lm
-13-
P N
(TCSCCK 09)
2:
1)Cho lp ghp 25JS7/h6
(2,5)
Gii:
Theo bi ra ta c lp ghp 25JS7/h6
-Gii thch k hiu lp ghp: y l lp ghp theo h thng trc c bn; Kch
thc danh ngha ca lp ghp l 25mm; L c sai lch c bn l JS, cp chnh
xc 7; Trc c sai lch c bn l h, cp chnh xc 6.
-Xc nh sai lch gii hn & dung sai kch thc l, trc
+L 25JS7: Tra bng 1.14 Tr.20 (tp BTDSLG) ta c:
ES = +10,5m; EI = -10,5m.
Dung sai kch thc l: TD = ES EI = 10,5 (-10,5) = 21 (m)
+Trc 25h6: Tra bng 1.29 Tr.43 (tp BTDSLG) ta c: es = 0m; ei = -13m.
-Nhn s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp ta bit y l lp ghp trung

gian v min dung sai ca chi tit l nm xen k vi min dung sai ca chi tit trc.
+ h ln nht ca lp ghp l: S max = ES ei = 10,5 (-13) = 23,5 (m).
+ di ln nht ca lp ghp l: Nmax = es EI = 0 (-10,5) = 10,5 (m)
-14-
2)Cho lp ghp bit kch thc danh ngha = 36mm, h ln nht = 75m,
h nh nht = 25m.
Gii:
Theo bi ta c DN = dN = 36mm; Smax = 75m ; Smin = 25m.
-Chn kiu lp tiu chun cho lp ghp: Tra bng 1.40 Tr.61 (tp BTDSLG) ta
c hai kiu lp tiu chun cho lp ghp l 36H7/f7 & 36F7/h7. y ta chn lp
ghp 36H7/f7 v l lp ghp u tin s dng.
+L 36H7: Tra bng 1.14 Tr.20 (tp BTDSLG) ta c: ES = +25m; EI = 0.
+Trc 36f7: Tra bng 1.27 Tr.41 (tp BTDSLG) ta c: es = -25m; ei = -50m.

min dung sai ca chi tit trc nm pha di min dung sai ca chi tit l.
3)Gii thch cc k hiu sau: (2,5)
a)Then hoa: d-8x32H7/f7x36H12/a11x6F10/f9.
b)Ren: M20x2-7H/6g.
c) ln: 6-305.
Gii:
-15-
a)Gii thch k hiu d-8x32H7/f7x36H12/a11x6F10/f9. y l k hiu mi ghp

then hoa:
d: nh tm theo d.
8: s rng Z= 8
32H7/f7: ng knh trong d = 32mm, lp ghp theo H7/f7
36H12/a11: ng knh ngoi D = 36mm, lp ghp theo 36H12/a11.
6F10/f9: chiu rng ca rng b = 6mm, lp ghp theo F10/f9.
b)Gii thch k hiu M20x2-7H/6g. y l k hiu ren h mt bc nh, bc
ren P = 2mm. ng knh ln nht ca ren (D, d) = 20mm, ren hng phi mt u
mi; Min dung sai D2, D1 ca ren trong u l 7H; Min dung sai d 2, d ca ren ngoi
u l 6g.
c)Gii thch k hiu 6-305: ln cp chnh xc 6, s hiu 305.
4)c cc gi tr:
a) 11,65mm;
c) 22,52mm;
e) 23,01mm;
g) 6,50mm;
k) 15,84mm;
b) 34,20mm;
d) 39,38mm;
f) 16,36mm;
h) 2,67mm;
m) 40,26mm.
-HT-

GIO VIN
Nguyn Thnh Lm
-16-
B CNG THNG
TRNG CKT CAO THNG
THI HC K
THI GIAN: 90 PHT
2:
Cu 1: (3 im) Cho lp ghp 15H8/d9
e)Nu ngi th gia cng t kch thc trc 14,907 mm th chi tit t yu
cu hay khng? (0,5)
Cu 2: (3 im) Cho ng knh trc d = 20mm.
a)Tra kch thc B, h, t1, t2 ca then bng v xc nh LP GHP gia then bng
vi rnh trn bc & then bng vi rnh trn trc, bit mi ghp bc x dch t do.
(1,5)
b)V bn v lp then bng. (1,5)
Cu 3: (2 im) Cho lp ghp bit DN = dN = 22mm; Nmax = 48m; Nmin = 14m.
Cu 4: (2 im) Cho kch thc 45e6
(HC SINH C S DNG TI LIU)

KHOA C KH
GIO VIN
Nguyn Thnh Lm
-17-
P N
(TCSCCK 09)
2:
Cu 1: (3 im) Cho lp ghp 15H8/d9

cu hay khng? (0,5)
Gii:
Theo bi ra ta c lp ghp 15H8/d9
a)Tra bng tm sai lch gii hn ca trc v l:
+L 15H8: Tra bng 1.14 Tr.20 (tp BTDSLG) ta c:
ES = 27 m = 0,027 mm;
EI = 0 m.
+Trc 15d9: Tra bng 1.27 Tr.40 (tp BTDSLG) ta c:
es = -50 m = -0,050 mm; ei = -93 m = -0,093 mm.
b)Tnh kch thc gii hn, dung sai trc v l:
Kch thc gii hn l:
Dmax = DN + ES = 15 + 0,027 = 15,027 mm.
Dmin = DN + EI = 15 + 0 = 15 mm.
Kch thc gii hn trc:
dmax = dN + es = 15 + (-0,050) = 14,950mm.
dmin = dN + ei = 15 + (-0,093) = 14,907mm.
c)V s lp ghp v cho bit mi ghp thuc loi no?
V s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp Hnh v.
-18-

min dung sai ca chi tit l nm pha trn min dung sai ca chi tit trc.
d)Tnh cc gi tr h, di, dung sai lp ghp:
+Dung sai lp ghp: TLG = Smax + Smin = 120 50 = 70 (m)
cu v tha iu kin Dmax Dth Dmin.
Cu 2: (3 im) Cho ng knh trc d = 20mm.
a)Tra kch thc B, h, t1, t2 ca then bng v xc nh LP GHP gia then bng
vi rnh trn bc & then bng vi rnh trn trc, bit mi ghp bc x dch t do.
(1,5)
b)V bn v lp then bng. (1,5)
Gii:
a)Xc nh kch thc B, h, t1, t2 ca then bng: Tra bng 4.1 Tr.110 (tp
BTDSLG) vi ng knh trc d = 20mm ta c B = 6mm; h = 6mm; t 1 = 3,5mm; t2 =
2,8mm.
Xc nh LP GHP gia then bng vi rnh trn bc & then bng vi rnh trn
trc, bit mi ghp bc x dch t do. Tra bng 4.4 Tr.113 (tp BTDSLG) ta c:
-Then lp vi rnh trn bc D10/h9.
-Then lp vi rnh trn trc H9/h9.
b)V bn v lp then bng nh Hnh v:
Cu 3: (2 im) Cho lp ghp bit DN = dN = 22mm; Nmax = 48m; Nmin = 14m.

Gii:
Theo bi ta c DN = dN = 22mm; Nmax = 48m; Nmin = 14m.
-19-
a)Chn kiu lp tiu chun cho lp ghp: Tra bng 1.42 Tr.63 (tp BTDSLG) ta
c hai kiu lp tiu chun l 22H7/s6 & 22S7/h6. y ta chn lp ghp 22H7/s6 v
l lp ghp u tin s dng.
b)Xc nh sai lch gii hn & dung sai kch thc l, trc.
+L 22H7: Tra bng 1.14 Tr.20 (tp BTDSLG) ta c:
ES = +21m; EI = 0
+Trc 22s6: Tra bng 1.33 Tr.51 (tp BTDSLG) ta c:
es = 48m; ei = 35m
Dung sai kch thc trc: Td = es ei = 48 35 = 13 (m)
c)V s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp Hnh v.
Cu 4: (2 im) Cho kch thc 45e6

Gii:
a)Theo bi ra kch thc 45e6 l kch thc trc. kim tra kch thc
trc ta dng calp hm.
b)V hnh calp hm & tra bng xc nh kch thc u Q & KQ ca calp.
V hnh calp hm: Hnh v.
Tra bng xc nh kch thc u Q & KQ ca calp. Vi kch thc 45e6. Tra
bng 1.27 Tr.40 (tp BTDSLG) ta c: es = -50m = -0,050mm; ei = -66m =
-0,066mm.
Ta c
dmax = dN + es = 45 + (-0,050) = 44,950mm = u KQ.
dmin = dN + ei = 45 + (-0,066) = 44,934mm = u Q.
c)Phng php s dng calp:
Trc tin lau sch calp & chi tit cn kim tra. t u qua (Q) ca calp vo
l cn kim tra, nu lt qua th nhn sn phm, nu khng lt qua th kch thc l
cn nh chuyn chi tit sang khu sa cha.
Sau t u khng qua (KQ) ca calp vo l ca chi tit t u qua
(Q) nu khng qua th sn phm t yu cu, nu t lt qua th kch thc l chi tit
ny b rng, chi tit b loi.
-20-
-HT-

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-1-

CH THCH: Hc sinh ch c s dng cc bng tra dung sai.

TP H Ch Minh, ngy 25 thng 6 nm 2010

-Nhn s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp ta bit y l lp ghp lng v

-V s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp.

-Nhn s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp ta bit y l lp ghp cht v

-HTTP H Ch Minh, ngy 25 thng 6 nm 2010

CH THCH: Hc sinh ch c s dng cc bng tra dung sai.

TP H Ch Minh, ngy 25 thng 6 nm 2010

a)Xc nh dung sai tr ca mt A v mt B. (1,0)

(HC SINH C S DNG TI LIU)

Cu 1: (3 im) Cho lp ghp 32K7/h6

-Nhn s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp ta bit y l lp ghp trung

Cu 3: (2 im) Cho lp ghp bit DN = dN = 48mm; Smax = 80m; Smin = 25m.

Dung sai kch thc l: TD = ES EI = 64 25 = 39 (m)

Cu 4: (2 im) Cho kch thc 36JS6

TP. HCM, ngy 07 thng 9 nm 2010

-Nhn s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp ta bit y l lp ghp trung

-Nhn s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp ta bit y l lp ghp lng v

a)Gii thch k hiu d-8x32H7/f7x36H12/a11x6F10/f9. y l k hiu mi ghp

TP H Ch Minh, ngy 25 thng 6 nm 2010

(HC SINH C S DNG TI LIU)

TP. HCM, ngy 07 thng 9 nm 2010

Cu 1: (3 im) Cho lp ghp 15H8/d9

-Nhn s phn b min dung sai ca lp ghp ta bit y l lp ghp lng v

Cu 3: (2 im) Cho lp ghp bit DN = dN = 22mm; Nmax = 48m; Nmin = 14m.

Cu 4: (2 im) Cho kch thc 45e6

TP. HCM, ngy 07 thng 9 nm 2010

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