Interim Report On The Performance of The Electricity Supply Services in Malaysia (For The First Half Year of 2010)

LAPORAN INTERIM PRESTASI PERKHIDMATAN PEMBEKALAN ELEKTRIK DI MALAYSIA INTERIM REPORT ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE ELECTRICITY SUPPLY SERVICES
IN MALAYSIA
UNTUK SEPARUH TAHUN PERTAMA 2010 FOR THE FIRST HALF YEAR OF 2010
Laporan Interim Separuh Tahun Pertama 2010 Interim Report for the First Half Year of 2010
Bil. / No.
1.0
KANDUNGAN / CONTENTS
PEMBEKALAN DAN PERMINTAAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK ELECTRICITY SUPPLY AND DEMAND
1.1 Kehendak Maksimum dan Kapasiti Terpasang Maximum Demand and Installed Generation Capacity
2.0
JUALAN TENAGA ELEKTRIK SALES OF ELECTRICITY

2.1 2.2 Jualan Tenaga Bulanan TNB, SESB, Sarawak Energy Berhad (SEB) dan NUR Monthly Sales of Energy of TNB, SESB Sarawak Energy Berhad (SEB) and NUR Jualan Tenaga Tahunan TNB, SESB, Sarawak Energy Berhad (SEB) dan NUR Yearly Sales of Energy of TNB, SESB Sarawak Energy Berhad (SEB) and NUR
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY

3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Statistik Gangguan Bekalan TNB Statistics of Supply Interruptions - TNB Statistik Gangguan Bekalan SESB Statistics of Supply Interruptions - SESB Statistik Gangguan Bekalan SEB Statistics of Supply Interruptions - SEB Statistik Gangguan Bekalan NUR Statistics of Supply Interruptions - NUR Sistem Pengagihan TNB Distribution System of TNB 3.5.1 3.5.2 3.5.3 3.6 System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI) System Average Interruption Frequency Index (SAIFI) Customer Average Interruption Duration Index (CAIDI)
Sistem Pengagihan SESB Distribution System of SESB 3.6.1 3.6.2 3.6.3 System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI) System Average Interruption Frequency Index (SAIFI) Customer Average Interruption Duration Index (CAIDI)
3.7
Sistem Pengagihan SEB Distribution System of SEB 3.7.1 System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI)
Jabatan Kawal Selia Pembekalan dan Pasaran Elektrik Electricity Supply and Market Regulation Department
-2-
3.8
Sistem Pengagihan NUR Distribution System of NUR 3.8.1 System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI)
3.9
Prestasi Sistem Penghantaran di Semenanjung Malaysia Performance of Transmission System in Peninsular Malaysia
4.0
PUNCA GANGGUAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK CAUSES OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY INTERRUPTIONS

4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Punca Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik TNB Causes of Electricity Supply Interruptions - TNB Punca Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik SESB Causes of Electricity Supply Interruptions - SESB Punca Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik SEB Causes of Electricity Supply Interruptions - SEB Punca Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik NUR Causes of Electricity Supply Interruptions - NUR
5.0
KUALITI BEKALAN POWER QUALITY

5.1 5.2 Insiden Voltage Dips TNB Incidents of Voltage Dips TNB Insiden Voltage Dips NUR Incidents of Voltage Dips - NUR
-3-
1.0
PEMBEKALAN DAN PERMINTAAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK ELECTRICITY SUPPLY AND DEMAND 1.1 KEHENDAK MAKSIMUM DAN KAPASITI PENJANAAN MAXIMUM DEMAND AND INSTALLED GENERATION CAPACITY
Gambarajah 1 : Kehendak Maksimum dan Kapasiti Penjanaan di Semenanjung Malaysia Separuh Tahun Pertama 2010 Figure 1 : Maximum Demand and Installed Generation Capacity in Peninsular Malaysia for the First Half Year of 2010
(MW) 25,000 21,817 20,000 14,245 14,890 15,072 21,817 21,817
Sumber / Source : Tenaga Nasional Berhad
15,000
10,000
5,000
0 2009 1st Quarter 2010

Installed Generation Capacity Maximum Demand
2nd Quarter 2010
2006
Gambarajah 2 : Kehendak Maksimum dan Kapasiti Penjanaan di Sabah Separuh Tahun Pertama 2010 Figure 2 : Maximum Demand and Installed Generation Capacity in Sabah for the First Half Year of 2010
(MW) 1,000 903 800 760 773 968# 968
Nota / Note : # 1) Mulatugas tarbin gas 65 MW bagi kitar terbuka Fasa 1 di Ranhill Powertron Sdn. Bhd. pada Mac 2010 Commissioning of the first phase 65 MW open cycle gas turbine in Ranhill Powertron II Sdn. Bhd. in March 2010.
719
600
400
200
0 2009
Installed Generation Capacity
1st Quarter 2010

Maximum Demand
2nd Quarter 2010
-4-
1.0
PEMBEKALAN DAN PERMINTAAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK ELECTRICITY SUPPLY AND DEMAND
Gambarajah 3 : Kehendak Maksimum dan Kapasiti Penjanaan di Sarawak Separuh Tahun Pertama 2010 Figure 3 : Maximum Demand and Installed Generation Capacity in Sarawak for the First Half Year of 2010
(MW) 1,400 1,230 1,200 996 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 1st Quarter 2009 Installed Generation Capacity 2010 Maximum Demand 2nd Quarter 2010 1,027 1,230 1,067
1,349
Gambarajah 4 : Kehendak Maksimum Bulanan NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd. Figure 4 : Monthly Maximum Demand of NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd.
150 (MW) 140 131 130
140 134 137
139
138 130 125 120 124 125 130 132
120 110 100 91 90 80 Jan Feb Mar 91 103 106 109
114
117 106 109 111 112 110
101 95
99
101
101
Apr
May
Jun Month
Jul
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
2008
2009
2010
-5-
2.0
JUALAN TENAGA ELEKTRIK SALES OF ELECTRICITY 2.1 JUALAN TENAGA BULANAN TNB, SESB, SARAWAK ENERGY BERHAD (SEB) DAN NUR MONTHLY SALES OF ELECTRICITY OF TNB, SESB, SARAWAK ENERGY BERHAD (SEB) AND NUR
Gambarajah 5 : Jualan Tenaga Bulanan Oleh TNB (GWj) untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2010 Figure 5 : Monthly Sales of Electricity (GWh) of TNB for the First Half Year of 2010
3,353 3,402 2,967 2,465 2,412 2,649 2,325 1,558 1,660 1,631 2,636 2,614 3,501 3,413 3,533
3,500.00
Energy Sales (GWh)
3,000.00 2,500.00 2,000.00 1,500.00 1,000.00 500.00
1,488
1,409
1,643
5 0.00 Jan
97
22
6 Feb
81
21
5 Mar
91 21 Apr Month
89
24
5 88 23 May
5 84 23 June
Domestic
Commercial
Industrial
Mining
Public Lighting
Agriculture
Gambarajah 6 : Jualan Tenaga Bulanan Oleh SESB (GWj) untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2010 Figure 6 : Monthly Sales of Electricity (GWh) of SESB for the First Half Year of 2010
129 120.00 100.00
Energy Sales (GWh)
121 101 92 97 103
119
120 145 104 89
107
139 110 99
136 112 98
80.00 60.00 40.00 20.00 0.00 Jan Feb Mar Month

Domestic Commercial Industrial Public Lighting
Apr
May
June
-6-
2.0
JUALAN TENAGA ELEKTRIK SALES OF ELECTRICITY Gambarajah 7 : Jualan Tenaga Sarawak Energy Berhad (GWj) untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2010 Figure 7 : Sales of Electricity (GWh) by Sarawak Energy Berhad for the First Half Year of 2010
1080 1200
1085
Energy Sales (GWh)
1000 800 600 400 200 0 Domestic Commercial Industrial Public Lighting 38 625
Category of Consumers
Gambarajah 8 : Jualan Tenaga Bulanan NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd. (GWj) untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2010 Figure 8 : Monthly Sales of Electricity (GWh) of Nur Distribution Sdn. Bhd. For the First Half Year of 2010
100.0 90.0
Energy Sales (GWh)
89.32 84.52 78.10
88.49
91.25
87.50
80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 Jan Feb Mac Month Domestic Commercial Industrial Public Lighting Apr Mei Jun 2.53 0.45 2.38 0.12 0.57 2.89 0.11 0.51 2.87 0.13 0.52 2.75 0.13 0.51 0.11 2.70 0.63 0.11
-7-
2.0
JUALAN TENAGA ELEKTRIK SALES OF ELECTRICITY 2.2 JUALAN TENAGA TAHUNAN TNB, SESB, SEB DAN NUR YEARLY SALES OF ELECTRICITY OF TNB, SESB, SEB AND NUR Figure 9 : The Total Electricity (GWh) of TNB for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2006 to 2009
Gambarajah 9 : Jumlah Jualan Tenaga (GWj) oleh TNB untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2006 Hingga 2009
Domestic 17,124 16,017 1436615,351 9,389 7,933 8,408
Commercial 30000 (GWh) 20000 10000 0 23859 25,837 27,190 28,287
(GWh) 20000 15000 10000 5000 0
15,101 13,438 13,753
2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June) Year
2006
2007
2008
2009
2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June)
Year
Industrial 40,072 37835 39,046 36,608 20,258 16,956 20,168 20 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June) 2006 2007 60 (GWh) 40 38 33
Mining 53 35 17 32 25
50000 (GWh) 40000 30000 20000 10000 0
2008
2009
Year
Year
Public Lighting 1500 (GWh) 1000 475 500 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June) Year 486 854 908 954
Agriculture 225 245
1,093 531
250 (GWh) 200 150 100 50 0
186 109 117 134
2007
2008
2009
2008 (JanJune)
2009 (JanJune)
2010 (JanJune)
Year
Total 100,000 (GWh) 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June) 77,008 81,360 84,493 83,411 42,230 39,746 45,355
Year
-8-
2.0
JUALAN TENAGA ELEKTRIK SALES OF ELECTRICITY Figure 10 : The Total Electricity (GWh) of SESB for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2006 to 2009
Gambarajah 10 : Jumlah Jualan Tenaga (GWj) oleh SESB untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2006 Hingga 2009
Domestic 1500 (GWh) 1000 500 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June) 1,204 1,035 1,090 584 644
Commercial 2000 (GWh) 1500

443
937
1,103
1,238 1,321
1,504 727 789
1000 500 0
535
Year
Industrial 1500 (GWh) 1000 500 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June)
50 (GWh) 40 45 39
Public Lighting 49 47 25
889
993
1,017
1,099 526 588
30 20 10 0 2006 2007 2008 2009
20
24
415
Year
Year
Total 4,000 (GWh) 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 (JanJune) 2009 (JanJune) 2010 (JanJune) 3,312 2,968 1,626 1,860 2,045 3,474 3,856
Year
-9-
2.0
JUALAN TENAGA ELEKTRIK SALES OF ELECTRICITY
Gambarajah 11 : Jumlah Jualan Tenaga (GWj) oleh SEB untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2006 Hingga 2009
Figure 11 : The Total Electricity (GWh) of SEB for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2006 to 2009
Domestic 1500 (GWh) 1000 500 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June) Year 1,098 1,132 1,249 554 597 625
2000 (GWh) 1500 1000 500 0
Commercial 1,623 1,080 734 780
1,040
1,497 1,324 1,421
Industrial 2000 (GWh) 1500 1000 500 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June) Year 880 785 1,627 1,691 1,726 1,606 1,085
80 (GWh) 60 40 20 0 2006 2007 62 54
Public Lighting 66 62 34 36 38
2008
2009
Year
Total 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 (JanJune) 2009 (JanJune) 2010 (JanJune) 2,087 2,198 4,045 4,272 4,421 4,540
(GWh)
2,828
Year
- 10 -
2.0
JUALAN TENAGA ELEKTRIK SALES OF ELECTRICITY Figure 12 : The Total Electricity (GWh) of NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd. for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2006 to 2009
Gambarajah 12 : Jumlah Jualan Tenaga (GWj) oleh NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd. untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2006 Hingga 2009
Domestic 6.0 (GWh) 4.0 2.0 0.0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June) 4.1 4.6 5.2 5.5 3.2
25.0 (GWh) 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0 2006 2007 24.0 20.3
Commercial 21.8 23.5 16.1 11.4 11.3
2.6
2.7
2008
2009
Year
Year
Industrial 916.1 1000.0 (GWh) 800.0 600.0 400.0 200.0 0.0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June) Year 763.8 525.1 590.9 351.6 420.4 519.2
Public Lighting 1.8 2.0 (GWh) 1.5 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June) 0.8 0.7 1.7 1.7 1.6
Year
Total 946.8 1000.0 (GWh) 800.0 600.0 400.0 200.0 0.0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June) 301.2 792.5 555.0 617.6 435.3 539.2
Year
- 11 -
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY 3.1 STATISTIK GANGGUAN BEKALAN TNB STATISTICS OF SUPPLY INTERRUPTIONS - TNB Figure 13 : Numbers of Electricity Supply Interruptions in Peninsular Malaysia for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2006 to 2009
Gambarajah 13 : Bilangan Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik di Semenanjung Malaysia untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2006 Hingga 2009
Unscheduled Interruptions in Peninsular Malaysia 112,064 120,000 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 0
Number
108,708 48,298 56,773 49,800
55,523
74,058
Nota / Note : # Mulai September 2007, TNB menggunapakai sistem pemantauan dan pelaporan prestasi sistem pembekalan dengan menggunakan software baru iaitu TOMS (Total Outage Management System).
2006
2007
2008
2009 Year
2008 (JanJune)
2009 (JanJune)
2010 (JanJune)
Scheduled Interruptions in Peninsular Malaysia 6,262 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 5,330 3,706 2,348 1,091 1,364 3,099
Number
2006
2007
2008
2009 Year
2008 (JanJune)
2009 (JanJune)
2010 (JanJune)
From September 2007, application of new monitoring and reporting system on performance of supply system using the new software, i.e. Total Outage Management System (TOMS).
Total Interruptions in Peninsular Malaysia 117,394 120,000 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 0
Number
114,971 49,662 60,479 52,899
56,614
76,406#
2006
2007
2008
2009 Year
2008 (JanJune)
2009 (JanJune)
2010 (JanJune)
- 12 -
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY Figure 14 : Monthly Average of Electricity Supply Interruptions in Peninsular Malaysia for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2006 to 2009
Gambarajah 14 : Purata Bilangan Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik Bulanan di Semenanjung Malaysia : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2006 Hingga 2009
12,000 10,000
9,783
9,581 8,277
10,080 8,817
Number
8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 4,718
6,367
Year
Gambarajah 15 : Jumlah Kumulatif Bilangan Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik bagi Negeri-negeri di Semenanjung Malaysia untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010
12000
Figure 15 : Total Number of Supply Interruptions in Various States in Peninsular Malaysia for the First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010
10,052 7,367 8,410 7,783 8,537

10000
9,144
8000
5,197 4,609 3,806 3,677 5,987 6,164
6,411 6,738 6,414
5,407
5,574 2,464 1,952 2,454 3,376 2,829 2,759 3,278 3,296 4 4 11 1,326 1,333 2,013 2,014
7,074
Number
6000
4000
2000
841 1,067 414
4,182
4,226
State 2008 (Jan-June) 2009 (Jan-June) 2010 (Jan-June)
- 13 -
4,846
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY Figure 16 : (a) Percentages of Total Number of Supply Interruptions in Peninsular Malaysia Based on the Component of Network for : i) First Half Year of 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2008 and 2009
Gambarajah 16 : (a) Peratusan Bilangan Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik Keseluruhan Mengikut Bahagian Terlibat di Semenanjung Malaysia untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2008 dan 2009
100% (%) 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 10.2% 2008 10.6% 2009 Underground Cable Substation 9.9% 2009 (Jan-June) Overhead Line 21.8% 19.3% 20.1% 22.5% 11.5% 2010 (Jan-June) 68.0% 70.0% 70.0% 66.0%
(b) Peratusan Tahun 2009 (Jan-Jun) Percentages in 2009 (Jan-June)

Underground Cable 9.87%
(c) Peratusan Tahun 2010 (Jan-Jun) Percentages in 2010 (Jan-June)

Underground Cable 11.55%
Substation 20.06%
Substation 22.47%
Overhead Line 70.07%
Overhead Line 65.98%
Nota / Note : Tidak termasuk gangguan bekalan voltan tinggi Excluding high voltage supply interruptions
- 14 -
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY 3.2 STATISTIK GANGGUAN BEKALAN - SESB STATISTICS OF SUPPLY INTERRUPTIONS - SESB
Gambarajah 17 : Bilangan Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik di Negeri Sabah untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2006 Hingga 2009
Figure 17 : Numbers of Electricity Supply Interruptions in Sabah for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2006 to 2009
Unscheduled Interruptions in Sabah 22,436 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 2006 20,006 19,484 18,227 9,901 8,841 9,203
Number
2007
2008
2009
2008 (JanJune)
2009 (JanJune)
2010 (JanJune)
Year
Scheduled Interruptions in Sabah 3,321 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 2006 2007 3,583 2,427 1,123 3,550 1,711 1,773
Number
2008
2009
2008 (JanJune)
2009 (JanJune)
2010 (JanJune)
Year
Total Interruptions in Sabah 25,757 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 2006 23,589 21,911 21,777 11,024 10,552 10,976
Number
2007
2008
2009
2008 (JanJune)
2009 (JanJune)
2010 (JanJune)
Year
Nota : Tidak termasuk gangguan pada sistem penghantaran dan penjanaan Note : Excluding interruptions in transmission and generation system
- 15 -
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY Figure 18 : Monthly Average of Electricity Supply Interruptions in Sabah for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2006 to 2009
Gambarajah 18 : Purata Bilangan Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik Bulanan di Negeri Sabah untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2006 Hingga 2009
2,500 2,000
Number
2,146
1,966
1,826
1,815
1,837
1,759
1,829
1,500 1,000 500 0
Year
- 16 -
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY 3.3 STATISTIK GANGGUAN BEKALAN SEB STATISTICS OF SUPPLY INTERRUPTIONS - SEB Figure 19 : Numbers of Electricity Supply Interruptions in Sarawak for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2006 to 2009
Gambarajah 19 : Bilangan Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik di Negeri Sarawak untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2006 Hingga 2009
Unscheduled Interruptions in Sarawak

6,279 6,489 6,301 6,040 3,153 2,887 3,313
8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0
Number
2006
2007
2008 Year
2009
2008 2009 2010 (Jan-June) (Jan-June) (Jan-June)
Scheduled Interruptions in Sarawak

1,130 1,500 1,000 500 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 Year 1,426 1,816 1,828 940 891 789
Number
Total Interruptions in Sarawak

7,409 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 7,915 8,117 7,868 4,093 3,778 4,102
Number
Year
- 17 -
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY Figure 20 : Monthly Average of Electricity Supply Interruptions in Sarawak for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2006 to 2009
Gambarajah 20 : Purata Bilangan Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik Bulanan di Negeri Sarawak untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2006 Hingga 2009
682 690 680 670 660 656 676
684
Number
660 650 640 630 620 610 600 ` 630
Year
- 18 -
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY 3.4 STATISTIK GANGGUAN BEKALAN NUR STATISTICS OF SUPPLY INTERRUPTIONS - NUR Figure 21 : Numbers of Electricity Supply Interruptions in Kulim Hi-Tech Park (KHTP) by NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd. for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2006 to 2009
Gambarajah 21 : Bilangan Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik di Kulim Hi-Tech Park (KHTP) yang dilaporkan oleh NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd. untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2006 Hingga 2009
Unscheduled Interruptions of NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd. 40 32 40
35
30 19 22 12
Number
20 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2008 (JanJune)
2009 (JanJune)
2010 (JanJune)
Year
Scheduled Interruptions of NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd.
100
Number
51 50 0 2006
65
70 56 21 27 30
2007
2008
2009
2008 (JanJune)
2009 (JanJune)
2010 (JanJune)
Year
Total Interruptions of NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd.
150
Number
83 100 50 0 2006
105
91
100 40 39 52
2007
2008
2009
2008 (JanJune)
2009 (JanJune)
2010 (JanJune)
Year
- 19 -
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY Figure 22 : Monthly Average of Electricity Supply Interruptions in Kulim Hi-Tech Park (KHTP) Reported by NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd. for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2006 to 2009
Gambarajah 22 : Purata Bilangan Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik Bulanan di Kulim Hi-Tech Park (KHTP) yang dilaporkan oleh NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd. untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2006 Hingga 2009
10
9 7 8
8 7 7
Number
8 6 4 2 0
Year
- 20 -
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY 3.5 SISTEM PENGAGIHAN TNB DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM OF TNB 3.5.1 SYSTEM AVERAGE INTERRUPTION DURATION INDEX (SAIDI) Table 1 : SAIDI (Minutes/Customer/Year) for the Various States in Peninsular Malaysia for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2007 to 2009
Jadual 1 : SAIDI (Minit/Pelanggan/Tahun) bagi Negeri-Negeri di Semenanjung Malaysia untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2007 Hingga 2009 Indek SAIDI Keseluruhan Overall SAIDI (Minutes) 75.7 87.3 66.1 37.5 33.9 49.1
Tahun Year 2007 2008 2009 2008 (Jan-Jun) 2009 (Jan-Jun) 2010 (Jan-Jun)
Negeri Paling Tinggi Indeks SAIDI State with Highest SAIDI Pahang (108.4) Johor (120.5) P.Pinang (111.3) Melaka (51.8) Kelantan (52.8) Perak (99.8)
Negeri Paling Rendah Indeks SAIDI State with Lowest SAIDI WP Putrajaya/Cyberjaya (2.1) WP Putrajaya/Cyberjaya (6.6) WP Putrajaya/Cyberjaya (0.2) WP Putrajaya/Cyberjaya (5.9) WP Putrajaya/Cyberjaya (0.19) WP Putrajaya/Cyberjaya (7.8)
Gambarajah 23 : SAIDI (Minit/Pelanggan/Tahun) di Semenanjung Malaysia untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2010 Figure 23 : SAIDI (Minutes/Customer/Year) in Peninsular Malaysia for the First Half Year of 2010
100.00 SAIDI 80.00 60.00
87.3 66.1 49.1# 37.5 34.0 32.8&
40.00 20.00 0.00
7.0 6.5 8.3 5.8 8.7 5.4 8.7 5.1 8.6 5.1
7.8 5.1
Nota / Notes : # - Mulai Januari 2010, TNB telah mengambil langkah untuk mempertingkatkan sistem pelaporan SAIDI yang lebih tepat dengan menggabungkan perisian-perisian TOMS, eCIBS dan ERMS. Perisian baru ini dipanggil Enhanced TOMS. From January 2010, TNB has taken steps to improve on the data collection and recording, with the integration of TOMS, eCIBS and ERMS into a new system called Enhanced TOMS. & - SAIDI dikira menggunakan perisian lama (TOMS). SAIDI calculated using old software namely TOMS.
- 21 -
3.0
Gambarajah 24 : SAIDI (Minit/Pelanggan/Tahun) Terkumpul bagi Negeri-Negeri di Semenanjung Malaysia untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 Figure 24 : SAIDI (Minutes/Customer/Year) for the Various States in Peninsular Malaysia for the First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010
100.0
SAIDI 80.0
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
Perlis 2008(Jan-June) 2009(Jan-June) 2010(Jan-June) 27.9 26.3 24.2 Kedah 37.3 43.1 73.1 P. Pinang 37.5 46.3 59.9 Perak 28.3 31.4 99.8 Selangor Kuala Lumpur 31.9 28.2 39.9 26.0 24.4 24.8
WP Putraja ya/ N. Sembilan Cyberjaya 5.9 0.2 7.8 34.9 39.6 40.1
Melaka 51.8 26.7 36.8
Johor 49.2 39.4 50.4
Pahang 35.4 33.9 35.3
Terengganu 26.0 21.3 32.7
Kela ntan 39.3 52.8 44.1
Peninsular Malaysia 37.5 34.0 49.1
- 22 -
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY 3.5.2 SYSTEM AVERAGE INTERRUPTION FREQUENCY INDEX (SAIFI)
Gambarajah 25 : SAIFI (Bil. Gangguan/Pelanggan/Tahun) di Semenanjung Malaysia untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2010 Figure 25 : SAIFI (No. of Interruption/Customer/Year) in Peninsular Malaysia for the First Half Year of 2010
1.00 SAIFI 0.80 0.60 0.38 0.40 0.20 0.00 0.07 0.10 0.12 0.13 0.11 0.10 0.39 0.87 0.76 0.63
Nota / Note : SAIFI pada tahun 2010 dikira menggunakan perisian baru (Enhanced TOMS) SAIFI in 2010 is calculated using new software namely Enhanced TOMS
Gambarajah 25 : SAIFI (Bil. Gangguan/Pelanggan/Tahun) Terkumpul bagi Negeri-Negeri di Semenanjung Malaysia untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 Figure 25 : SAIFI (No. of Interruption/Customer/Year) for the Various States in Peninsular Malaysia for the First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010
1.40 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00
Perlis 2008(Jan-June) 2009(Jan-June) 2010(Jan-June) 0.36 0.29 0.03 Kedah 0.37 0.48 0.97 P. Pinang 0.57 0.67 0.74 Perak 0.49 0.44 1.21 Selangor 0.32 0.28 0.44
SAIFI
WP Kuala WP Putrajaya/ N. Sembilan Lumpur Cyberjaya 0.21 0.27 0.26 0.02 0.000 0.04 0.30 0.33 0.42
Melaka 0.45 0.43 0.40
Johor 0.40 0.34 0.66
Pahang 0.36 0.36 0.41
Terengganu 0.44 0.44 0.69
Kelantan 0.45 0.73 0.87
- 23 -
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY 3.5.3 CUSTOMER AVERAGE INTERRUPTION DURATION INDEX (CAIDI)
Gambarajah 27 : CAIDI (Minit/Pelanggan Terlibat/Tahun) di Semenanjung Malaysia untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2010 Figure 27 : CAIDI (Minutes/Interrupted Customer/Year) in Peninsular Malaysia for the First Half Year of 2010
120.00 CAIDI 100.00 80.00 60.00 40.00 20.00 0.00
100.7 97.1 87.1 86.8 77.9
99.6 82.8 72.7 67.2 78.3 77.5
Gambarajah 28 : CAIDI (Minit/Pelanggan Terlibat/Tahun) Terkumpul bagi Negeri-Negeri di Semenanjung Malaysia untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 Figure 28 : CAIDI (Minutes/Interrupted Customer/Year) for the Various States in Peninsular Malaysia for the First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010
400.0 350.0 300.0 250.0 200.0 150.0 100.0 50.0 0.0
Perlis 2008(Jan-June) 2009(Jan-June) 2010(Jan-June) 78.51 91.5 78.99 Kedah 101.47 90.15 75.62 P. Pinang 66.09 69.42 81.01 Perak 57.54 71.36 82.40 Selangor 99.96 102.71 90.70 WP Kuala Lumpur 122.45 89.41 95.80
CAIDI (in Minutes)
Supply interruptions on 14 May 2008 caused by third parties works (damage to cables).
WP Putrajaya/ N. Sembilan Cyberjaya 381.26 94 205.23 115.02 121.31 94.73
Melaka 116.07 61.50 91.37
Johor 121.68 114.66 76.73
Pahang 97.07 95.32 86.78
Terengganu 59.14 48.83 47.63
Kelantan 86.79 72.64 50.75
- 24 -
3.0
3.6
SISTEM PENGAGIHAN SESB DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM OF SESB
3.6.1
SYSTEM AVERAGE INTERRUPTION DURATION INDEX (SAIDI)
Gambarajah 29 : SAIDI (Minit/Pelanggan/Tahun) di Negeri Sabah untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2007 Hingga 2009
Figure 29 : SAIDI (Minutes/Customer/Year) in Sabah for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2007 to 2009
3000 SAIDI 2500 1,987 1,856 2000 1,379 1500 1000 500 0 2007 2008 2009 1,078 607 778 739 2,129
2,868
1,001 580 421 423 709
1,132
513 271 243
2008 (Jan-June) Year
2009 (Jan-June) Total SAIDI
2010 (Jan-June)
Distribution
Transmission & Generation
- 25 -
3.0
3.6.2
SYSTEM AVERAGE INTERRUPTION FREQUENCY INDEX (SAIFI)
Gambarajah 30 : SAIFI (Bil. Gangguan/Pelanggan/Tahun) di Negeri Sabah untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008,2 009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2007 Hingga 2009
Figure 30 : SAIFI (Nos Interruption/Customer/Year) in Sabah for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2007 to 2009
of
40.00 SAIFI 35.00 30.00 25.00 20.00 15.00 8.5 10.00 5.00 0.00 2007 2008 2009 8.3 23.9 20.1 19.1 16.9 32.3 28.4
36.0
14.9 10.3 4.6 9.0
15.6 11.4 6.6 8.3 3.1
2008 (Jan-June) Year
2009 (Jan-June) Total SAIFI
2010 (Jan-June)
Distribution
- 26 -
3.0
3.6.3
CUSTOMER AVERAGE INTERRUPTION DURATION INDEX (CAIDI)
Gambarajah 31 : CAIDI (Minit/Pelanggan Terlibat/Tahun) bagi Negeri Sabah untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2007 Hingga 2009
Figure 31 : CAIDI (Minutes/Interrupted Customer/Year) in Sabah for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2007 to 2009
120.00 CAIDI (in Minutes) 100.00 80.00 57.8 60.00 40.00 20.00 0.00 2007 71.9 61.5 53.5
111.4 94.3 79.6 65.4 56.6 43.6 47.0 67.3 91.0
107.9
72.7
78.2
45.2 32.8
2008
2009 Year
2008 (Jan-June)
2009 (Jan-June) Total CAIDI
2010 (Jan-June)
Distribution
- 27 -
3.0
3.7
SISTEM PENGAGIHAN SEB DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM OF SEB
3.7.1
SYSTEM AVERAGE INTERRUPTION DURATION INDEX (SAIDI) Figure 32 : SAIDI (Minutes/Customer/Year) of SEB for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2007 to 2009
Gambarajah 32 : SAIDI (Minit/Pelanggan/Tahun) SEB untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2007 Hingga 2009
350 SAIDI 300 250 200 150 100 50 0
303
273 216 139 117
99
Year
- 28 -
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY 3.8 SISTEM PENGAGIHAN NUR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM OF NUR
3.8.1
SYSTEM AVERAGE INTERRUPTION DURATION INDEX (SAIDI)
Gambarajah 33 : SAIDI Keseluruhan dan Industri Figure 33 : Total SAIDI and Industrial SAIDI (for (Untuk Pengguna Voltan Tinggi) di Kulim Hi-Tech High Voltage Customers only) in Kulim Hi-Tech Park (KHTP) yang dilaporkan oleh NUR Park (KHTP) Reported by NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd. for : Distribution Sdn. Bhd. untuk : First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan i) ii) In the Year 2007 to 2009 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2007 Hingga 2009
140 SAIDI 120 100 80
125
SAIDI was high because there were two faults on 11 kV cables, each affecting number of customers. One of these faults was caused by a third party digging up the cable.
49 60 40 20 0 2006 2007 1.091
There were two faults on 11 kV cables.
2.889
2.50
2.82 0 2009
6.08 0.154
2008 Year
Overall SAIDI
2010 (Jun)
Industrial SAIDI
- 29 -
3.0
KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY 3.9 PRESTASI SISTEM PENGHANTARAN DI SEMENANJUNG MALAYSIA PERFORMANCE OF TRANSMISSION SYSTEM IN PENINSULAR MALAYSIA
Jadual 2 : Statistik Pelantikan Sistem Penghantaran dengan Kehilangan Beban 50 MW Ke Atas untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2009 Table 2 : Statistics of Transmission System Tripping with a Load Loss of 50 MW and Above for the First Half Year of 2010
Perkara / Indicators Bilangan Pelantikan No. of Tripping without Load Shedding Bilangan Lucutan Beban No. of Tripping with Load Shedding Kehilangan Beban Maksimum (MW) Maximum Load Loss (MW) Tenaga Yang Tidak Dibekalkan Semasa Pelantikan (MWj) Unsupplied Energy due to Tripping (MWh) Purata Tenaga Tidak Dibekalkan Setiap Pelantikan (MWj) Average Unsupplied Energy per Trip (MWh) Purata Tempoh Setiap Pelantikan (Jam:Minit) Average Duration per Trip (Hour) Tenaga Tidak Dibekalkan Semasa Lucutan Beban (MWj) Unsupplied Energy During Load Shedding (MWh)
Jan 0 0
Feb 1 0 56
Mar 0 0
Apr 0 0
May 0 0
June 1 0 61.5
112.1
57.3
112.1
57.3
2:00
0:56
- 30 -
3.0
Gambarajah 34 : Bilangan Pelantikan Sistem Penghantaran di Semenanjung Malaysia dengan Kehilangan Beban 50 MW ke Atas untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2007 Hingga 2009
Figure 34 : Number of Transmission System Tripping in Peninsular Malaysia with a Load Loss of 50 MW and Above for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2007 to 2009
9 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
6 4 2 1 0 2007 2008 2009 0 0 2008 (JanJune) Year No. of Tripping without Load Shedding No. of Tripping with Load Shedding 0 0 2009 (JanJune) 0 2010 (JanJune) 2
No. of Incidents
- 31 -
4.0
PUNCA GANGGUAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK CAUSES OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY INTERRUPTIONS 4.1 PUNCA GANGGUAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK TNB CAUSES OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY INTERRUPTIONS - TNB Gambarajah 35 : Punca-Punca Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik Tidak Berjadual di Semenanjung Malaysia Figure 35 : Causes of Unscheduled Electricity Supply Interruptions in Peninsular Malaysia 2010 (Jan-June)
Natural disasters* 0.10%
Nota :
Equipment Failures 2.05% Damaged by Third Parties 13.50%
Trees 10.00%
Others## 2.15%
* (angin, ribut, banjir, tanah runtuh dan lain-lain); ## (Pepasangan kena langgar, kecacatan rekabentuk, kerosakan geganti, transient overload, shorting, pencerobohan/perbuatan khianat) # (sambungan tidak baik, mutu kerja, beban lampau dan senggaraan)
Unknown 15.50%
Process and Quality of Work# 56.70% Total of Interruptions = 49,800
Notes : * (wind, storm, flood, land slides and etc.); ## (ageing of insulation, design defect, relay malfunction, transient overload, encroachment/vandalism, maloperation of protection)
(2007-2009)
Trees 7.69% Others## 5.28% Natural disasters* 12.79% Equipment Failures 2.22% Damaged by Third Parties 13.59%
Unknown 13.63%
# (loose contact, quality of work, overloading and maintenance)
Process and Quality of Work# 44.80%
Total of Interruptions = 294,830
- 32 -
4.0
PUNCA GANGGUAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK CAUSES OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY INTERRUPTIONS 4.2 PUNCA GANGGUAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK SESB CAUSES OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY INTERRUPTIONS - SESB Gambarajah 36 : Punca-Punca Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik Tidak Berjadual di Negeri Sabah Figure 36 : Causes of Unscheduled Electricity Supply Interruptions in Sabah 2010 (Jan-June)
Others/No Data Key in/Shut Down 10.3%
Unknown Transient 1.2% 8.4% Natural Disasters* 8.6% Overload 7.6% Third Party Damage 10.8%
Installation Fault/Damage 37.2% Trees 15.9%
(2007 2009)
Unknown 19.3% Others/No Data Key in/Shut Down 7.9%
Transient 3.1% Natural Disasters* 10.8%
Overload 7.5%
Installation Fault/Damage 22.6% Trees 15.8%
Third Party Damage 13.0%
Nota : * (angin, ribut, banjir, tanah runtuh dan lain-lain) Note : * (wind, storm, flood, land slides and etc.) Jabatan Kawal Selia Pembekalan dan Pasaran Elektrik Electricity Supply and Market Regulation Department
- 33 -
4.0
PUNCA GANGGUAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK CAUSES OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY INTERRUPTIONS 4.3 PUNCA GANGGUAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK SEB CAUSES OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY INTERRUPTIONS - SEB Gambarajah 37 : Punca-Punca Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik Tidak Berjadual SEB Figure 37 : Causes of Unscheduled Electricity Supply Interruptions of SEB 2010 (Jan-June)
Others 8.6% Natural Disasters* 2.7%
Overload 10.2% Incorrect Operation / Settings 0.2%
Equipment Failures 20.9% Transient 47.2% Third Party Damage 10.2%
(2007 2009)
Overload 5.5%
Incorrect Operation / Settings 0.2%
Transient 42.5%
Equipment Failures 25.7%
Total Interruptions = 18,830
Nota : * (angin, ribut, banjir, tanah runtuh dan lain-lain) Note : * (wind, storm, flood, land slides and etc.)
- 34 -
4.0
PUNCA GANGGUAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK CAUSES OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY INTERRUPTIONS 4.4 PUNCA GANGGUAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK NUR CAUSES OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY INTERRUPTION - NUR Gambarajah 38 : Punca-Punca Gangguan Bekalan Elektrik Tidak Berjadual NUR Distribution Figure 38 : Causes of Unscheduled Electricity Supply Interruptions of NUR Distribution 2010 (Jan-June)
Equipment Failure 22.7%
Inferior Workmanship 31.8%
Overload 31.8%
Total Interruptions = 22
(2007-2009)
Inferior Workmanship 28.6%
Incorrect Operation/ Settings 1.87%
Equipment Failure 31.4%
Overload 13.3%
Total Interruptions = 105
Nota : * (angin, ribut, banjir, tanah runtuh dan lain-lain) Note : * (wind, storm. Flood, land slides and etc.)
- 35 -
5.0
KUALITI BEKALAN (POWER QUALITY) 5.1 INSIDEN VOLTAGE DIPS TNB INCIDENTS OF VOLTAGE DIPS - TNB
Gambarajah 39 : Bilangan Insiden Voltage Dips yang dilaporkan di Kawasan-Kawasan Perindustrian Utama di Semenanjung Malaysia untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 Figure 39 : Number of Voltage Dips Incidents Reported in Major Industrial Estates in Peninsular Malaysia for the First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010
80
73
60
No. of Incidents
56 50
40 24 20 5 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 00 5 2 0 1 0 0 00 1 00 3 3 17 14 11 9 9 0 00 16 5 24 7 11 5 18
Industrial Areas 2008 (Jan-Jun) 2009 (Jan-Jun) 2010 (Jan-Jun)
- 36 -
5.0
KUALITI BEKALAN (POWER QUALITY)
Gambarajah 40 : Bilangan Pengguna Terlibat dalam Insiden Voltage Dips untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 Figure 40 : Number of Customers in the Major Industrial Estates Affected by Voltage Dips for the First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010
160 140
Total Customers Affected
148
120 100 80 60 40 20 0 6 7 8 22 22 13 16 16 2 0 1 0 0 00 1 003 3 8 2 4 0 00 38 30 16 7 10 70 92 66
00 0 00 0
Industrial Areas 2008 (Jan-Jun) 2009 (Jan-Jun) 2010 (Jan-Jun)
- 37 -
5.0
KUALITI BEKALAN (POWER QUALITY) 5.3 INSIDEN VOLTAGE DIPS KULIM HI-TECH PARK (KHTP) INCIDENTS OF VOLTAGE DIPS KULIM HI-TECH PARK (KHTP)
Gambarajah 41 : Bilangan Insiden Voltage Dips di KHTP yang dilaporkan oleh NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd. Untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008 Hingga 2010 Figure 41 : Number of Voltage Dips in Kulim Hi-Tech park Reported by NUR Distribution Sdn. Bhd. For the First Half Year of 2008 to 2010
16 16 14 No. of Incidents Reported 12 10 8 6 4 4 2 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr Month 2008 (Jan-June) 2009 (Jan-June) 2010 (Jan-June) May Jun Total Incidents (Jan-June) 1 3 1 0 3 3 3 2 1 1 0 0 1 4 5 4 4 9 15
- 38 -
5.0
Gambarajah 42 : Bilangan Pengguna Terlibat Dalam Insiden Voltage Dips di KHTP Untuk Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008 Hingga 2010 Figure 42 : Number of Customers in Kulim Hi-Tech Park Affected by Voltage Dips For the First Half Year of 2008 to 2010
18 18 16 14
No. of Customers Affected Reported
18 17 14
12
12
12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Total Customers Affected (Jan-June) 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
Month 2008 (Jan-June) 2009 (Jan-June) 2010 (Jan-June)
- 39 -
5.0
KUALITI BEKALAN (POWER QUALITY) Figure 43 : Incidents of Voltage Dips Affecting Consumers in KHTP for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2007 to 2009
Gambarajah 43 : Insiden Voltage Dips yang dilaporkan Menjejaskan Bekalan Kepada Pengguna di KHTP untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2007 Hingga 2009
40
No. of Incidents
30
20 26 10 26
29
15 1 2007 1 2008 2 2009 0
16 8 1
2008 (Jan-June) 2009 (Jan-June) 2010 (Jan-June)
Year
External (Originated from TNB's Transmission System) Internal (Originated from NUR's Distribution System)
Gambarajah 44 : Pecahan Bilangan Insiden Voltage Dips yang Melibatkan Pengguna untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2007 Hingga 2009
Figure 44 : Number of Voltage Dips Incidents Affecting Customers and Not Affecting Customers in KHTP for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2007 to 2009
35 No. of Dips 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2007 2008 2009 2008 (JanJune) Year

Voltage Dips Not affecting customers Voltage Dips affecting customers
26 11 18
16 9 5
11
15 7
1 2009 (JanJune)
2 2010 (JanJune)
- 40 -
5.0
Gambarajah 45 : Taburan Insiden Voltage Dips di KHTP Pada Tahun 2007 Hingga 2010 (Sehingga Jun) Berdasarkan Standard IEC 61000-4-11 (Class 3) Figure 45 : Incidents of Voltage Dips in KHTP for Year 2007 to 2010 (as at June) Plotted Base on IEC 61000-4-11 (Class 3)
100.0 90.0
Percent of Equipment Nominal Voltage (%)
Customer's Resposibility
80.0 70.0
Utility's Resposibility
60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0
20 0
400
800
1200
1600
2000
2400
2800
3200
3600
4000
Duration (milliseconds)
Nur-2007 Nur-2008 Nur-2009 Nur-2010
- 41 -
5.0
Gambarajah 46 : SARFI70 Bagi NUR untuk : i) Separuh Tahun Pertama 2008, 2009 dan 2010 ii) Sepanjang Tahun 2007 Hingga 2009
Figure 46 : SARFI70 of NUR for : i) First Half Year of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ii) In the Year 2007 to 2009
4 1
2 1 1 0 2009
Internal Causes
0 1 0 2009 (Jan-June) 2010 (Jan-June) 1
0 2007
0 2008
2008 (Jan-June)
External Causes
Disediakan oleh : Jabatan Kawal Selia Pembekalan dan Pasaran Elektrik Suruhanjaya Tenaga Prepared by : Electricity Supply and Market Regulation Department Energy Commission
- 42 -

Interim Report On The Performance of The Electricity Supply Services in Malaysia (For The First Half Year of 2010)

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Interim Report On The Performance of The Electricity Supply Services in Malaysia (For The First Half Year of 2010)

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LAPORAN INTERIM PRESTASI PERKHIDMATAN PEMBEKALAN ELEKTRIK DI MALAYSIA INTERIM REPORT ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE ELECTRICITY SUPPLY SERVICES

JUALAN TENAGA ELEKTRIK SALES OF ELECTRICITY

KEBOLEHARAPAN (RELIABILITY) BEKALAN ELEKTRIK RELIABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY

PUNCA GANGGUAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK CAUSES OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY INTERRUPTIONS

KUALITI BEKALAN POWER QUALITY

Sumber / Source : Tenaga Nasional Berhad

0 2009 1st Quarter 2010

2nd Quarter 2010

1st Quarter 2010

2nd Quarter 2010

PEMBEKALAN DAN PERMINTAAN BEKALAN ELEKTRIK ELECTRICITY SUPPLY AND DEMAND

150 (MW) 140 131 130

140 134 137

138 130 125 120 124 125 130 132

120 110 100 91 90 80 Jan Feb Mar 91 103 106 109

117 106 109 111 112 110

3,000.00 2,500.00 2,000.00 1,500.00 1,000.00 500.00

121 101 92 97 103

120 145 104 89

80.00 60.00 40.00 20.00 0.00 Jan Feb Mar Month

Energy Sales (GWh)

89.32 84.52 78.10

Commercial 30000 (GWh) 20000 10000 0 23859 25,837 27,190 28,287

(GWh) 20000 15000 10000 5000 0

15,101 13,438 13,753

2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June)

50000 (GWh) 40000 30000 20000 10000 0

2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June)

Agriculture 225 245

250 (GWh) 200 150 100 50 0

186 109 117 134

Commercial 2000 (GWh) 1500

1,504 727 789

1,099 526 588

30 20 10 0 2006 2007 2008 2009

2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June)

JUALAN TENAGA ELEKTRIK SALES OF ELECTRICITY

Commercial 1,623 1,080 734 780

1,497 1,324 1,421

2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June)

Commercial 21.8 23.5 16.1 11.4 11.3

2008 2009 2010 (Jan- (Jan- (JanJune) June) June)

108,708 48,298 56,773 49,800

114,971 49,662 60,479 52,899

8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 4,718

10,052 7,367 8,410 7,783 8,537

5,197 4,609 3,806 3,677 5,987 6,164

6,411 6,738 6,414

841 1,067 414

State 2008 (Jan-June) 2009 (Jan-June) 2010 (Jan-June)

(b) Peratusan Tahun 2009 (Jan-Jun) Percentages in 2009 (Jan-June)

(c) Peratusan Tahun 2010 (Jan-Jun) Percentages in 2010 (Jan-June)

Overhead Line 70.07%

Overhead Line 65.98%

1,500 1,000 500 0

Unscheduled Interruptions in Sarawak

8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0

2008 2009 2010 (Jan-June) (Jan-June) (Jan-June)

Scheduled Interruptions in Sarawak

2008 2009 2010 (Jan-June) (Jan-June) (Jan-June)

Total Interruptions in Sarawak

2008 2009 2010 (Jan-June) (Jan-June) (Jan-June)