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Well Data Sheet for API 11-S4 RP

Printed: October 16, 2013 09:11 PM

Identification Data:

Date:

Company:
Field / Lease:
Well Name:
Installation:(e.g. New or Redesign)
Producing formation:
Formation Type: (e.g. Sandstone, Limestone, etc.)

Wellbore Data: (Attach wellbore diagram and deviation survey if available)


Wellhead description:

Casing and liner description:


Size & type

Max O.D.
(in)

Min. I.D.
(in)

Weight
(lb/ft)

MD of top
(ft)

MD of bottom
(ft)

Size & type

Max O.D.
(in)

Min. I.D.
(in)

Weight
(lb/ft)

MD of top
(ft)

MD of bottom
(ft)

Description

Max O.D.
(in)

Min. I.D.
(in)

Weight
(lb/ft)

MD of top
(ft)

MD of bottom
(ft)

Description

MD of top
(ft)

MD of bottom
(ft)

1
2
3
4
Tubing data:
1
2
3
4
Other limiting dimensions:

Perforated intervals:
1
2
3

Fluid Property Data: (Attach lab PVT report if available)


Standard base pressure:

(psia)

Standard temperature:

Gas gravity:
N2:
CO2:
H2S:
(Rs) Solution gas oil ratio:
and/or Bubble point pressure:
Oil gravity:
Separator temperature:

(air = 1.000)
(%)
(%)
(%)
(SCF/STB) - enter Rs at bubble point conditions
(psia)
(API)
(F)

(F)

Separator pressure:
(psig)
Dissolved solids:
(ppm)
Brine specific gravity:
(water = 1.000) - can be calculated from dissolved solids if available
Max. system temperature:
(F) - typically reservoir
Min. system temperature:
(F) - typically wellhead or separator
Comments: (e.g. inversion point for emulsions, pour point for wax, etc.)

Reservoir Data: (If available, attach welltest data, flowing surveys, production tests, etc.)
Current status: ( e.g. pumping, flowing, swabbing, etc.)
Production data: (Enter one or more sets if available)
Total fluid production:
Water cut:
Producing GOR:
Flowing wellhead pressure:
Flowing bottomhole pressure:

(BPD of fluid)
(% water)
(SCF/STB of oil)
(psig)
(psig)

Operating data:
Reservoir pressure:
Static fluid level:
Bottomhole temperature:
Wellhead temperature:
Geothermal gradient:

(psig) -Typically static bottomhole pressure


(MD feet from surface)
(F)
(F)
(deg F / 100 ft)

Inflow characterization data:


(J) Productivity index:
Max. open flow rate:
(C) Flow coefficient:
(n) Exponent:

(bbl/day/psi) - If constant PI is assumed.


(bbl/day) - Qmax if Vogels is assumed.
If Fetkovich's method is assumed.
If Fetkovich's method is assumed.

Sizing specifications:
Desired fluid production:
Pump setting depth:
Packer setting depth:
Working fluid over pump:
Pump intake pressure:
Expected water cut:
Expected GOR:
Expected pump intake press.:
Wellhead pressure:
Casing pressure:
Gas entering pump:
Primary voltage:
Frequency:

(BPD of fluid) - enter range if variable speed drive is used


(MD feet from surface)
(MD feet from surface)
(TVD feet above pump)
(psig) - calculate from reservoir data if available
(% water)
(SCF/STB of oil)
(psig)
(psig) -required by facilities
(psig)
(% of total produced gas)
(Volts available)
(Hertz)

Special problems: (e.g. sand, scale, corrosion, paraffin, asphaltenes, emulsion, H2S, CO2)

Remarks: (e.g. ancillary equipment to be installed, special coatings, etc.)

BY:
DATE:

PVT Properties
Printed: October 16, 2013 09:11 PM

General Input Data:


Input=> Input Units
Input=> (Psc) Stand. Press.
Input=> (Tsc) Stand. Temp.
Input=>
Input=>
Input=>
Input=>
Input=>
Input=>
Input=>
Input=>
Input=>
Input=>
Input=>

(G) Gas Gravity


N2
CO2
H2S
(Rsb) Soln. GOR
(Go) Oil Gravity
Separator temp.
Separator press.
Dissolved solids
Temperaures (F)
Temperatures (C)

General Calculations:
T(F)
Vod (cp)
Gsep
Tpc
Ppc
Oil sp. gr.
Brine sp. gr.

English
1

14.650

60.0
0.825
1
2
3
574.7
35.0
80
50
200000

(psia)
(F)

101
15.6

(air=1.00)
(%)
(%)
(%)
(SCF/STB)
(API)
(F)
(psig)
(ppm)

102.4
27
345

140

105

70

60

41

21

140

105

70

3.0

4.0

6.6

(air=1.00)
(R)
657.69 (psia)
0.8498 (water = 1.000)
1.1507 (water = 1.000)

[kPa]
[C]

[m3/m3]
[C]
[kPag]
(T1, T2,and T3)

0.7910

Viscosity (SSU) Correction Factors for Emulsion

406.91

Bubble point conditions:


Temperature
Pbo
Cob
Bob
Vob
Oil density
Gas-oil surf. tension
Rswb
Cwb
Bwb
Brine density
Vwb
Gas-water ST

140
2000.0
1.666E-05
1.3094
0.599
45.4
7.1
4.570
2.142E-06
1.017
70.578
0.815
39.7

Tight
Medium
Loose

(F)
(psig)
(1/psi)
(bbl/STB)
(cp)
(lbm/ft3)
(dyne/cm)
(SCF/STB)
(1/psi)
(bbl/STB)
(lbm/ft3)
(cp)
(dyne/cm)

Isotherms:
Pressure
(psig)

Z-factor
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2400
2500
3000

Bubble point conditions:


Temperature
Pbo
Cob
Bob
Vob
Oil density
Gas-oil surf. tension
Rswb
Cwb
Bwb
Brine density
Vwb
Gas-water ST

0.9656
0.9343
0.9035
0.8737
0.8456
0.8201
0.7981
0.7802
0.7671
0.7590
0.7567
0.7586
0.7800

105
1855.7
1.473E-05
1.2859
0.686
46.2
8.2
4.569
2.063E-06
1.008
71.207
1.097
40.3

Bg
(bbl / SCF)
0.01354
0.00678
0.00442
0.00323
0.00251
0.00203
0.00170
0.00145
0.00127
0.00113
0.00094
0.00091
0.00078

Cg
(1/psi)
4.659E-03
2.412E-03
1.627E-03
1.228E-03
9.856E-04
8.233E-04
7.069E-04
6.193E-04
5.511E-04
4.964E-04
4.141E-04
3.977E-04
3.317E-04

Vg
(cp)
0.0117
0.0120
0.0124
0.0129
0.0135
0.0142
0.0151
0.0160
0.0171
0.0183
0.0208
0.0215
0.0247

Gas density
(lbm/ft3)
0.8254
1.6477
2.5259
3.4619
4.4548
5.4987
6.5813
7.6838
8.7828
9.8549
11.8479
12.3068
14.3489

Rs
(SCF/STB)
43.6
90.6
142.2
197.3
255.2
315.5
377.7
441.8
507.5
574.7
574.7
574.7
574.7

Co
(1/psi)
629.018E-8
770.355E-8
908.204E-8
103.882E-7
116.135E-7
127.595E-7
138.311E-7
148.342E-7
157.749E-7
166.602E-7
151.557E-7
148.210E-7
133.476E-7

Bo
(bbl/STB)
1.0527
1.0726
1.0954
1.1205
1.1477
1.1768
1.2076
1.2400
1.2740
1.3094
1.3015
1.2998
1.2921

Vo
(cp)

Cg
(1/psi)
4.659E-03
2.412E-03
1.627E-03
1.228E-03
9.856E-04
8.233E-04
7.069E-04
6.193E-04
5.511E-04
4.964E-04
4.141E-04
3.977E-04
3.317E-04

Vg
(cp)
0.0110
0.0114
0.0118
0.0124
0.0132
0.0141
0.0152
0.0165
0.0180
0.0195
0.0228
0.0236
0.0275

Gas density
(lbm/ft3)
0.8833
1.7786
2.7533
3.8152
4.9675
6.2040
7.5028
8.8261
10.1273
11.3657
13.5605
14.0453
16.1136

Rs
(SCF/STB)
47.7
98.9
155.3
215.6
278.8
344.6
412.6
482.6
554.4
574.7
574.7
574.7
574.7

Co
(1/psi)
114.418E-8
328.686E-8
529.286E-8
714.103E-8
883.816E-8
103.981E-7
118.355E-7
131.645E-7
143.973E-7
141.798E-7
128.561E-7
125.629E-7
112.770E-7

Bo
(bbl/STB)
1.0362
1.0572
1.0815
1.1085
1.1378
1.1693
1.2028
1.2382
1.2753
1.2833
1.2770
1.2756
1.2695

Vo
(cp)

Cg
(1/psi)
4.659E-03
2.412E-03
1.627E-03
1.228E-03
9.856E-04
8.233E-04
7.069E-04
6.193E-04
5.511E-04
4.964E-04
4.141E-04
3.977E-04
3.317E-04

Vg
(cp)
0.0103
0.0108
0.0113
0.0121
0.0131
0.0144
0.0160
0.0179
0.0200
0.0222
0.0264
0.0274
0.0319

Gas density
(lbm/ft3)
0.9514
1.9384
3.0438
4.2904
5.6953
7.2527
8.9095
10.5679
12.1277
13.5275
15.8079
16.2797
18.1936

Rs
(SCF/STB)
52.1
108.1
169.7
235.5
304.6
376.4
450.7
527.2
574.7
574.7
574.7
574.7
574.7

Co
(1/psi)
-472.283E-8
-168.097E-8
108.374E-8
357.708E-8
582.840E-8
786.912E-8
972.769E-8
114.286E-7
121.231E-7
114.767E-7
103.707E-7
101.268E-7
906.102E-8

Bo
(bbl/STB)
1.0206
1.0427
1.0685
1.0974
1.1291
1.1633
1.1997
1.2383
1.2616
1.2587
1.2539
1.2528
1.2482

Vo
(cp)

Oil density
(lbm/ft3)
50.8
50.4
49.8
49.3
48.7
48.0
47.4
46.7
46.1
45.4
45.7
45.7
46.0

Gas-oil ST
(dyne/cm)
19.7
17.2
15.3
13.7
12.3
11.1
10.0
9.0
8.0
7.1
5.4
5.0
3.2

Rsw
(SCF/STB)
1.47
1.84
2.21
2.56
2.91
3.26
3.59
3.93
4.25
4.57
4.57
4.57
4.57

Cw
(1/psi)
217.101E-8
216.770E-8
216.440E-8
216.111E-8
215.783E-8
215.456E-8
215.130E-8
214.805E-8
214.481E-8
214.158E-8
213.515E-8
213.354E-8
212.557E-8

Bw
(bbl/STB)
1.0193
1.0192
1.0190
1.0188
1.0186
1.0183
1.0180
1.0178
1.0175
1.0171
1.0163
1.0161
1.0150

Vw
(cp)

2.0
1.5
1.3
1.1
1.0
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7

Oil density
(lbm/ft3)
51.7
51.2
50.6
50.0
49.3
48.6
47.9
47.2
46.4
46.3
46.5
46.6
46.8

Gas-oil ST
(dyne/cm)
20.9
18.2
16.2
14.5
13.1
11.8
10.6
9.5
8.5
7.5
5.7
5.3
3.4

Rsw
(SCF/STB)
1.70
2.07
2.43
2.79
3.14
3.49
3.82
4.16
4.48
4.57
4.57
4.57
4.57

Cw
(1/psi)
208.810E-8
208.504E-8
208.199E-8
207.894E-8
207.591E-8
207.288E-8
206.986E-8
206.686E-8
206.386E-8
206.086E-8
205.491E-8
205.342E-8
204.604E-8

Bw
(bbl/STB)
1.0099
1.0098
1.0096
1.0094
1.0092
1.0090
1.0088
1.0085
1.0082
1.0079
1.0070
1.0068
1.0058

Vw
(cp)

2.4
1.9
1.5
1.2
1.1
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8

Oil density
(lbm/ft3)
52.5
52.0
51.4
50.7
50.0
49.2
48.4
47.6
47.1
47.2
47.4
47.4
47.6

Gas-oil ST
(dyne/cm)
22.1
19.3
17.1
15.4
13.8
12.5
11.2
10.1
9.0
8.0
6.1
5.6
3.6

Rsw
(SCF/STB)
1.92
2.31
2.69
3.05
3.41
3.77
4.11
4.44
4.64
4.64
4.64
4.64
4.64

Cw
(1/psi)
201.115E-8
200.831E-8
200.548E-8
200.266E-8
199.984E-8
199.703E-8
199.423E-8
199.144E-8
198.865E-8
198.587E-8
198.034E-8
197.896E-8
197.210E-8

Bw
(bbl/STB)
1.0019
1.0018
1.0016
1.0015
1.0013
1.0011
1.0009
1.0006
1.0003
0.9999
0.9991
0.9989
0.9979

Vw
(cp)

3.5
2.5
1.9
1.6
1.3
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0

0.75
0.76
0.76
0.77
0.78
0.79
0.79
0.80
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.86

Brine Density Gas-water ST


(lbm/ft3)
(dyne/cm)
70.4
49.9
70.4
48.2
70.5
46.8
70.5
45.6
70.5
44.5
70.5
43.4
70.5
42.4
70.5
41.5
70.6
40.6
70.6
39.7
70.6
38.1
70.7
37.7
70.7
35.8

1.02
1.03
1.04
1.04
1.05
1.06
1.07
1.08
1.09
1.10
1.13
1.13
1.16

Brine Density Gas-water ST


(lbm/ft3)
(dyne/cm)
71.1
49.9
71.1
48.2
71.1
46.8
71.1
45.6
71.1
44.5
71.1
43.4
71.2
42.4
71.2
41.5
71.2
40.6
71.2
39.7
71.3
38.1
71.3
37.7
71.4
35.8

1.56
1.57
1.59
1.60
1.62
1.63
1.65
1.66
1.68
1.69
1.73
1.74
1.78

Brine Density Gas-water ST


(lbm/ft3)
(dyne/cm)
71.7
68.0
71.7
66.0
71.7
64.7
71.7
63.6
71.7
62.7
71.7
61.8
71.7
61.1
71.7
60.5
71.8
59.8
71.8
59.3
71.9
58.2
71.9
58.0
71.9
56.9

(F)
(psig)
(1/psi)
(bbl/STB)
(cp)
(lbm/ft3)
(dyne/cm)
(SCF/STB)
(1/psi)
(bbl/STB)
(lbm/ft3)
(cp)
(dyne/cm)

Isotherms:
Pressure
(psig)

Z-factor
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2400
2500
3000

Bubble point conditions:


Temperature
Pbo
Cob
Bob
Vob
Oil density
Gas-oil surf. tension
Rswb
Cwb
Bwb
Brine density
Vwb
Gas-water ST

0.9581
0.9192
0.8802
0.8419
0.8054
0.7720
0.7434
0.7213
0.7065
0.6989
0.7021
0.7059
0.7377

70
1721.6
1.240E-05
1.2628
0.851
47.1
9.4
4.641
1.990E-06
1.000
71.755
1.671
60.1

Bg
(bbl / SCF)
0.01265
0.00628
0.00406
0.00293
0.00225
0.00180
0.00149
0.00127
0.00110
0.00098
0.00082
0.00080
0.00069

(F)
(psig)
(1/psi)
(bbl/STB)
(cp)
(lbm/ft3)
(dyne/cm)
(SCF/STB)
(1/psi)
(bbl/STB)
(lbm/ft3)
(cp)
(dyne/cm)

Isotherms:
Pressure
(psig)

Z-factor
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2400
2500
3000

Symbol:

0.9484
0.8992
0.8488
0.7981
0.7489
0.7040
0.6674
0.6422
0.6290
0.6260
0.6421
0.6493
0.6965

Bg
(bbl / SCF)
0.01175
0.00577
0.00367
0.00261
0.00196
0.00154
0.00125
0.00106
0.00092
0.00083
0.00071
0.00069
0.00061

Definition:

Calculation method:

Standard Base Pressure


Standard Base Temperature
Gas gravity relative to air at 14.65 psia and 60F
Nitrogen content of gas
Carbon dioxide content of gas
Hydrogen sulfide content of gas
Instantaneous solution gas oil ratio
Oil API Gravity
System temperature
Dead oil viscosity
Separator gas gravity
Pseudocritical temperature of gas
Pseudocritical pressure

User input
User input
User input
User input
User input
User input
User input
User input
User input
Ng and Egbogah (1983)
Vasquez and Beggs (1980)
Sutton (1985) & Wichert and Aziz (1972)
Sutton (1985) & Wichert and Aziz (1972)

Oil bubble point pressure


Oil isothermal compressibility at bubble point
Oil formation volume factor at bubble point
Oil viscosity at bubble point
Oil density
Gas-oil surface tension

Standing (1977)
Vasquez and Beggs (1980)
Standing (1977)
Beggs and Robinson (1975)
McCain (1991)
Baker and Swerdloff (1956)

Instantaneous solution gas-water ratio at bubble pt.


Water isothermal compressibility
Water formation volume factor
Brine density at bubble point
Water viscosity at bubble point
Gas-water surtace tension

McCain (1991)
Osif (1988)
McCain (1991)
McCain (1991)
McCain (1991)
Hough (1951)

(P)
(Z)
(Bg)
(Cg)

Pressure
Z-factor
Gas formation volume factor
Gas isothermal compressibility
Gas density

User input
Dranchuk and Abou-Kassem (1975)
Bg = 0.00502 * Z * (T+459.67) / (P+14.65)
Cg = 1/P - 1/Z * dZ/dP
Den. = 28.9625 * G * (P+14.65) / (Z * 10.732 * (T+459.67))

(Rs)
(Co)
(Bo)

Oil formation volume factor


Oil isothermal compressibility
Oil formation volume factor

(Vo)

Oil viscosity
Oil density
Gas-oil surface tension

Standing (1977)
Vasquez and Beggs (1980)
P<=Pbo: Standing (1977)
P>Pbo: Bo = Bob * exp(Co * (Pbo-P))
P<=Pbo: Beggs and Robinson (1975)
P>Pbo: Vasquez and Beggs (1980)
McCain (1991)
Baker and Swerdloff (1956)

Instantaneous solution gas-water ratio


Water isothermal compressibility
Water formation volume factor
Brine density
Water viscosity
Gas-water surtace tension

McCain (1991)
Osif (1988)
McCain (1991)
McCain (1991)
McCain (1991)
Hough (1951)

(Psc)
(Tsc)
(G)
(N2)
(CO2)
(H2S)
(Rsb)
(Go)
(T)
(Vod)
(Gsep)
(Tpc)
(Ppc)
(Pbo)
(Cob)
(Bob)
(Vob)

(Rswb)
(Cwb)
(Bwb)
(Vwb)

(Rsw)
(Cw)
(Bw)
(Vw)

Fluid Flow Calculations


Printed: October 16, 2013 09:11 PM

Input=> (Tres) Reservoir temperature


Input=> (Pwhf) Wellhead pressure
Input=>
Input=>
Input=>
Input=>

(Qf) Fluid rate


(fw) Water cut
(R) Tubing GOR
(e) Pipe roughness

Input=>
Input=>
Input=>
Input=>

(gT) Geothermal gradent


(Cp) Heat capacity @const P
(U) - Overall heat trans. coeff.
(C) - Erosional velocity const.
Viscosity correction factors:

120
100

(F)
(psig)

(STB/day)
(fraction 0 to 1)
800 (SCF/STB)
0.0072 (in)
1000

0.3

(deg F/100ft)
(BTU/lbm-F)
15.9 (BTU/hr-ft2-F)
0.4

100
Tight

Typical values: 75 (conservative), 100 (typical) to 150 (less conservative)


Medium

Input=> Viscosity correction factor:

Loose

###

35.0
0.8498
1.1507
0.9401
58.65

Correction factor =1.0 when no emulsions are formed

(API)
(air = 1.0000)
(water = 1.00)
(water = 1.00)
(water = 1.00)
(lbm/ft3)

(STB/day)
(STB/day)
560000 (SCF/day)
4.22 (lbm/sec)

(Input)

Wellbore:
Interval #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

Correction factors for tight, medium, and loose emulsions

### If emulsuins are present: Viscosity(SSU) = SSU * Correction Factor

1.0

0.8250

(Qo) Oil rate


(Qw) Water rate
(Qg) Tubing gas rate
(w) Mass flow rate

574.7 (SCF/STB)

Typical values: 0.0018 for new pipe and 0.0072 for old pipe

1.5

#MACRO?

Oil gravity
(G) Gas sp.gr.
Oil sp.gr.
Brine sp.gr.
Fluid sp.gr.
Fluid Density

NOTE: GOR must be at least =

Fluid sp.gr. = Oil sp.gr.*(1-fw) + Water sp.gr. * fw


Fluid density = Fluid sp.gr. * 62.386lbm/ft3

700

Qo = Qf * (1 - fw)

300

Qw = Qf - Qo
Qg = Qo * R
w = (350lbm/STB * (Qo * Oil sp.gr. + Qw * Water sp.gr.) + Qg * G * 0.0764lbm/ft3) / 86400sec/day

(Input)

(Input)

(Input)

Meas. depth
(ft)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
2600
2800
3000
3200
3400
3600
3800
4000

TVD
(ft)

In. Diam.
(in)
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441
2.441

0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
2600
2800
3000
3200
3400
3600
3800
4000

Geotherm
Length
(ft)
0
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200

Angle
(deg)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

temp.
(F)
60.0
63.0
66.0
69.0
72.0
75.0
78.0
81.0
84.0
87.0
90.0
93.0
96.0
99.0
102.0
105.0
108.0
111.0
114.0
117.0
120.0

Flowing

Flowing

temp.
pressure
(F)
(psig)
105.3
100.0
106.0
123.5
106.7
148.1
107.5
173.9
108.2
201.0
109.0
229.5
109.7
259.3
110.4
290.5
111.2
324.1
111.9
358.6
112.6
394.6
113.4
432.3
114.1
471.7
114.8
512.8
115.6
555.8
116.3
600.7
117.1
647.6
117.8
696.6
118.5
747.9
119.3
801.5
120.0
859.3

Total
gradient
(psi/ft)
0.1151
0.1175
0.1202
0.1232
0.1263
0.1295
0.1327
0.1361
0.1401
0.1437
0.1473
0.1511
0.1549
0.1588
0.1628
0.1669
0.1711
0.1755
0.1800
0.1846
0.1898

Hydrostatic
gradient
(psi/ft)
0.0956
0.0996
0.1035
0.1073
0.1111
0.1149
0.1187
0.1226
0.1271
0.1311
0.1351
0.1392
0.1434
0.1476
0.1519
0.1563
0.1609
0.1655
0.1702
0.1751
0.1806

Friction
gradient
(psi/ft)
0.0170
0.0163
0.0157
0.0152
0.0147
0.0142
0.0137
0.0133
0.0129
0.0125
0.0121
0.0118
0.0114
0.0111
0.0108
0.0105
0.0102
0.0100
0.0097
0.0094
0.0092

Acceleration

No-slip

gradient
Liquid
(psi/ft)
Hold-up
0.0025
0.07
0.0015
0.09
0.0010
0.10
0.0007
0.12
0.0005
0.13
0.0003
0.15
0.0002
0.17
0.0002
0.18
0.0001
0.21
0.0001
0.23
0.0001
0.25
0.0001
0.27
0.0001
0.29
0.0000
0.31
0.0000
0.33
0.0000
0.36
0.0000
0.38
0.0000
0.41
0.0000
0.43
0.0000
0.46
0.0000
0.49

Hage-Brown
Liquid
Hold-up
0.23
0.24
0.25
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.28
0.29
0.30
0.31
0.32
0.33
0.34
0.35
0.36
0.37
0.38
0.39
0.40
0.41
0.42

Gas

vsg

rate
Gas velocity
(ft3/sec)
(ft/sec)
0.852
26.21
0.703
21.62
0.592
18.23
0.507
15.60
0.439
13.51
0.384
11.80
0.338
10.39
0.299
9.20
0.261
8.03
0.233
7.16
0.208
6.41
0.187
5.76
0.168
5.18
0.152
4.67
0.137
4.22
0.124
3.81
0.112
3.44
0.101
3.11
0.091
2.81
0.083
2.54
0.074
2.27

Liquid Properties:
Viscosity
(cp)
2.3
2.2
2.1
2.0
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.1

Density
(lbm/ft3)
57.6
57.6
57.5
57.5
57.4
57.4
57.3
57.2
57.2
57.1
57.0
56.9
56.8
56.7
56.6
56.5
56.4
56.3
56.2
56.1
55.9

Mixture Properties:
Surf. Tens.
vsL - velocity Viscosity
(dynes/cm)
(ft/sec)
(cp)
31.3
2.04
0.04
30.8
2.05
0.04
30.4
2.05
0.04
30.0
2.06
0.04
29.6
2.06
0.04
29.2
2.06
0.05
28.8
2.07
0.05
28.4
2.07
0.05
27.9
2.08
0.05
27.5
2.08
0.05
27.1
2.09
0.06
26.7
2.10
0.06
26.4
2.10
0.06
26.0
2.11
0.06
25.6
2.12
0.06
25.2
2.13
0.07
24.8
2.14
0.07
24.4
2.15
0.07
24.0
2.16
0.08
23.6
2.17
0.08
23.2
2.18
0.08

Density
NS-Density Fr-Density
(lbm/ft3)
(lbm/ft3)
(lbm/ft3)
13.77
4.60
1.54
14.35
5.49
2.10
14.91
6.41
2.76
15.46
7.36
3.51
16.00
8.35
4.36
16.55
9.38
5.31
17.10
10.44
6.38
17.65
11.54
7.55
18.30
12.87
9.06
18.88
14.08
10.50
19.46
15.31
12.05
20.05
16.58
13.72
20.65
17.88
15.49
21.26
19.22
17.37
21.88
20.58
19.36
22.51
21.97
21.44
23.16
23.38
23.61
23.83
24.82
25.86
24.52
26.28
28.18
25.22
27.76
30.56
26.01
29.39
33.20

vm - Velocity Reynolds Friction


(ft/sec)
number
factor
28.25
1038807
0.026
23.67
996031
0.026
20.28
957535
0.026
17.66
922014
0.026
15.57
888699
0.026
13.87
857205
0.026
12.46
827230
0.026
11.27
798539
0.026
10.11
766254
0.026
9.24
739126
0.026
8.50
712938
0.026
7.85
687457
0.026
7.28
662600
0.026
6.78
638233
0.026
6.34
614301
0.026
5.94
590753
0.026
5.58
567511
0.026
5.26
544531
0.026
4.97
521790
0.026
4.71
499238
0.026
4.45
474759
0.026

Erosion Vel. Viscosity


(ft/sec)
SSU
46.63
36.3
42.67
36.0
39.50
35.6
36.86
35.3
34.60
35.0
32.65
34.6
30.95
34.3
29.43
34.1
27.87
33.8
26.65
33.5
25.55
33.3
24.56
33.0
23.65
32.8
22.81
32.6
22.04
32.4
21.34
32.2
20.68
32.1
20.07
31.9
19.51
31.7
18.98
31.6
18.45
31.4

Reservoir Inflow Performance


Printed: October 16, 2013 09:11 PM

Production data: (Enter one or more sets if available)


1

Input=> (Q) Total fluid production:


Input=> (Pwf) Flowing bottomhole pressure:

684

1836

2988

1800

1400

1005

4140 (BPD of fluid)

Input=> Reservoir pressure:

2000 (psig) -Typically static bottomhole pressure

Inflow characterization data:


Input=> (J) Productivity index:
Input=> Max. open flow rate:
Input=> (C) Flow coefficient:
Input=> (n) Exponent:

4000 (bbl/day) - Qmax if Vogels is assumed.

590 (psig)

3 (bbl/day/psi) - If constant PI is assumed.


0.0009 If Fetkovich's method is assumed.
1 If Fetkovich's method is assumed.

Constant PI Method: Q = J * (Pr - Pwf)

Given J and Pr 1
1
Given Pwf calculate
Q
Q
(BPD)

Constant PI Method

2500

0
600
1200
1800
2400
3000
3600
4200
4800
5400
6000

Pwf (psig)

2000

1500

1000
Row 9
Column E
500

1000

2000 3000 4000


Q (BPD of fluid)

5000

6000

Pwf
(psig)
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0

J=
Pr =

Actual Q
684
1836
2988
4140

3.0 (bbl/day/psi)
2000 (psig)

Calc. Q
Act-Calc
600
84
1800
36
2985
3
4230
-90
Max.=
Min.=
Avg Dev.=
R^2 coeff.=

7000

84
-90
52
0.9999

Vogel's Method: Q = Qmax * ( 1 - 0.2 * (Pwf/Pr) - 0.8 * (Pwf/Pr)^2 )

Given Qmax and 1Pr


1
Given Pwf calculate
Q
Vogel's Method

Q
(BPD)
0
688
1312
1872
2368
2800
3168
3472
3712
3888
4000

2000
1800

Pwf (psig)

1600
1400
1200
1000
Row 9
Column E

800
600
400
200
0

Pwf
(psig)
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0

Qmax =
Pr =

Actual Q
684
1836
2988
4140

4000.0 (BPD of fluid)


2000 (psig)

Calc.Q
Act-Calc
688
-4
1872
-36
2790
198
3486
654
Max.=
Min.=
Avg Dev.=
R^2 coeff.=

500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500

654
-36
226
0.9864

Q (BPD of fluid)

Fetkovich's Method: Q = C*(Pr^2 - Pwf^2)^n

Given C, n, and Pr1


1
Given Pwf calculate
Q
Fetkovich's Method

Q
(BPD)
0
684
1296
1836
2304
2700
3024
3276
3456
3564
3600

2500

Pwf (psig)

2000

1500
Row 9
Column E

1000

500

500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500


Q (BPD of fluid)

Comparison
Comparison of Inflow Methods
2500

Pwf (psig)

2000

1500
Row 9
Column E
Column E
Column E

1000

500

1000

2000

3000

4000

Q (BPD of fluid)

5000

6000

7000

Pwf
(psig)
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0

C=
n=
Pr =
Actual Q
684
1836
2988
4140

0.0009
1.000
2000 (psig)
Calc. Q
Act-Calc
684
0
1836
0
2691
297
3287
853
Max.=
Min.=
Avg Dev.=
R^2 coeff.=

853
0
288
0.9798

Z-factor

Bg

1.0000

0.01600

0.9500

0.8500
0.8000
0.7500
0.7000

0.01000
0.00800
0.00600
0.00400

0.6500

0.00200

0.6000

0.00000
0

500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

Pressure (psig)

Cg
Colum
nE

4.000E-03

0.0250

3.000E-03
2.500E-03
2.000E-03
1.500E-03

0.0200
0.0150
0.0100

1.000E-03
5.000E-04

0.0050

0.000E+00
0

1000

2000

3000

Pressure (psig)

4000

Gas Density
20.0000

Colum
nG

14.0000
12.0000
10.0000
8.0000
6.0000
4.0000
2.0000
0.0000
0

Colum
nF

0.0300

Vg (cp)

Cg (1/psi)

3.500E-03

16.0000

Pressure (psig)

0.0350

4.500E-03

18.0000

500 100015002000250030003500

Gas Viscosity

5.000E-03

Den. (lbm/ft3)

Colum
nD

0.01200

Bg (bbl/SCF)

Z-Factor

0.01400

Colum
nC

0.9000

500 100015002000250030003500

Pressure (psig)

0.0000
0

500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

Pressure (psig)

Rs

Bo

700.0

1.3500

600.0

1.3000
1.2500

400.0
300.0

Colum
nI

200.0

Bo (bbl/STB)

Rs (SCF/STB)

500.0

100.0

1.2000
1.1500

1.0500

0.0
0

1.0000

500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

Pressure (psig)

Co
4.0

160.000E-7

3.5

140.000E-7

Colum
nL

2.5

100.000E-7
800.000E-8
600.000E-8

Colum
nJ

400.000E-8

Vo (cp)

Co (1/psi)

Pressure (psig)

3.0

120.000E-7

2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5

200.000E-8
000.000E-2

0.0
0

500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

Pressure (psig)

500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

Pressure (psig)

Oil Density

Vod
54.0

6.0

52.0

Oil Density (lbm/ft3)

7.0

5.0

Vod (cp)

500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

Vo

180.000E-7

4.0
3.0
2.0

50.0
48.0
46.0

Colum
nM

44.0
42.0

1.0

40.0

0.0
60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150

Temperature (F)

Gas-Oil Surface Tension


25.0

S.T. (dynes/cm)

Colum
nK

1.1000

Colum
nN

20.0

15.0

10.0

5.0

0.0
0

500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

Pressure (psig)

500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

Pressure (psig)

Rsw

5.00

Bw

1.0250

4.50

1.0200

Column R
Column R
Column R

4.00
1.0150
3.50

Bw (SCF/STB)

Rsw (SCF/STB)

1.0100

3.00

1.0050

2.50
2.00

1.0000

Column
P
Column
P

1.50
1.00

0.9950
0.9900

0.50
0.00
0

Pressure (psig)

500

1000

1500

2000

0.9850
2500

3000

Cw

220.000E-8

3500

500

Pressure (psig)

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

Vw

2.00
1.80

215.000E-8

Column Q
Column Q
Column Q

210.000E-8

1.60
1.40
1.20

Vw (cp)

Cw (1/psi)

205.000E-8

1.00

200.000E-8

0.80

195.000E-8

0.60

Column S

0.40

Column S
Column S

190.000E-8

0.20

185.000E-8
0

500

Pressure (psig)

1000

1500

2000

2500

0.00
3000

Brine Density

72.5

3500

500

1000

Pressure (psig)
1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

3000

3500

Gas-Water Surf. Tension

80.0
70.0

72.0

Surf. Tension (dynes/cm)

60.0

Density (lbm/ft3)

71.5

50.0

71.0

40.0
30.0

Column T
Column T
Column T

70.5

Column U
Column U
Column U

20.0

70.0

10.0
69.5
0

500

1000Pressure
1500 (psig)
2000
2500

3000

3500

0.0
0

500

Pressure
(psig)
1500
2000

1000

2500

0.0
0

FlowingPressure
Pressure
Gradient
(psig)
200.0

400.0

600.0

800.0

Flowing Temperature
Temperature (F)Gradient
104.0 106.0 108.0 110.0 112.0 114.0 116.0 118.0 120.0 122.0
0

1000.0

500

1000

1000
Measured Depth (ft)

Measured Depth (ft)

500

1500

1500

2000

2000

2500

2500

3000

3000

3500

3500

4000

4000

4500

4500

0.20
0

Liquid Hold-up
HL Profile

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

Velocity Profile

0.45

0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00
0

500

1500

2000
2500

1000
Measured Depth (ft)

Measured Depth (ft)

1000

500

1500
2000
2500

3000

3000

3500

3500

4000

4000

4500

4500

Column C
Column C

Velocity (ft/sec)

Metric PVT Properties


Printed: October 16, 2013 09:11 PM

General Input Data:


Metric Units
(Psc) Stand. Press.
(Tsc) Stand. Temp.
(G) Gas Gravity
N2
CO2
H2S
(Rsb) Soln. GOR
(Go) Oil Gravity
Separator temp.
Separator press.
Dissolved solids
Temperaure [C]

General Calculations:
T [C]
Vod (cp)
Gsep
Tpc
Ppc
Oil sp. gr.
Brine sp. gr.

101
15.56
0.825
1.000
2.000
3.000
102.4
35
27
345
200000

[kPa]
[C]
(air=1.00)
(%)
(%)
(%)
[m3/m3]
(API)
[C]
[kPag]
(ppm)

60

41

(T1, T2, and T3)

21

60

41

21

3.0

4.0

6.6

(air=1.00)
[K]
[kPa]
0.8498 (water = 1.000)
1.1507 (water = 1.000)
0.791

226

4535

Bubble point conditions:


Temperature
Pbo
Cob
Bob
Vob
Oil Density
Gas-oil surf. tension
Rswb
Cwb
Bwb
Brine density
Vwb

60
13789
2.416E-06
1.3094
0.6
727.0
7.1
0.8
2.142E-06
1.0171
1130.6
0.8

[C]
[kPa]
[1/kPa]
[m3/m3]
(cp)
(kg,m3)
(dyne/cm)
[m3/m3]
[1/kPa]
[m3/m3]
[kg/m3]
(cp)

Isotherms:
Pressure
[kPag]

Z-factor
1379
2758
4137
5516
6895
8274
9653
11032
12411
13790
16547
17237
20684

Bubble point conditions:


Temperature
Pbo
Cob

0.9656
0.9343
0.9035
0.8737
0.8456
0.8201
0.7981
0.7802
0.7671
0.7590
0.7567
0.7586
0.7800

Bg
[m3/m3]
0.07604
0.03809
0.02485
0.01813
0.01409
0.01141
0.00954
0.00817
0.00715
0.00637
0.00530
0.00510
0.00437

[C]
[kPa]
2.136E-06 [1/kPa]
41

12794.6

Cg
[1/kPa]
6.757E-04
3.498E-04
2.360E-04
1.780E-04
1.429E-04
1.194E-04
1.025E-04
8.983E-05
7.993E-05
7.199E-05
6.007E-05
5.768E-05
4.811E-05

Vg
(cp)
1.168E-02
1.198E-02
1.238E-02
1.289E-02
1.350E-02
1.422E-02
1.507E-02
1.604E-02
1.711E-02
1.828E-02
2.081E-02
2.146E-02
2.472E-02

Gas Density
[kg/m3]
13.22
26.39
40.46
55.45
71.36
88.08
105.42
123.08
140.69
157.86
189.79
197.14
229.85

Rs
[m3/m3]
7.77
16.13
25.33
35.14
45.45
56.18
67.27
78.68
90.38
102.35
102.35
102.35
102.35

Co
[1/kPa]
9.123E-07
1.117E-06
1.317E-06
1.507E-06
1.684E-06
1.851E-06
2.006E-06
2.152E-06
2.288E-06
2.416E-06
2.198E-06
2.150E-06
1.936E-06

Bo
[m3/m3]
1.0527
1.0726
1.0954
1.1205
1.1477
1.1768
1.2076
1.2400
1.2740
1.3094
1.3015
1.2998
1.2921

Vo
(cp)
2.0
1.5
1.3
1.1
1.0
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7

Oil density
Gas-oil ST
(kg/m3)
(dyne/cm)
814.0
19.7
806.7
17.2
798.4
15.3
789.3
13.7
779.6
12.3
769.5
11.1
759.1
10.0
748.5
9.0
737.8
8.0
727.0
7.1
731.4
5.4
732.4
5.0
736.8
3.2

Rsw
[m3/m3]
0.26
0.33
0.39
0.46
0.52
0.58
0.64
0.70
0.76
0.81
0.81
0.81
0.81

Cw
[1/kPa]
3.149E-07
3.144E-07
3.139E-07
3.134E-07
3.130E-07
3.125E-07
3.120E-07
3.115E-07
3.111E-07
3.106E-07
3.097E-07
3.094E-07
3.083E-07

Bw
[m3/m3]
1.0193
1.0192
1.0190
1.0188
1.0186
1.0183
1.0180
1.0178
1.0175
1.0171
1.0163
1.0161
1.0150

Vw
(cp)
0.75
0.76
0.76
0.77
0.78
0.79
0.79
0.80
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.86

Brine Density Gas-water ST


(kg/m3)
(dyne/cm)
1128.1
49.9
1128.3
48.2
1128.5
46.8
1128.7
45.6
1129.0
44.5
1129.3
43.4
1129.5
42.4
1129.9
41.5
1130.2
40.6
1130.6
39.7
1131.5
38.1
1131.8
37.7
1133.0
35.8

Bob
Vob
Oil Density
Gas-oil surf. tension
Rswb
Cwb
Bwb
Brine density
Vwb

1.2859
0.686
740.3
8.2
0.814
2.063E-06
1.008
1140.629
1.097

[m3/m3]
(cp)
(kg,m3)
(dyne/cm)
[m3/m3]
[1/kPa]
[m3/m3]
[kg/m3]
(cp)

Isotherms:
Pressure
[kPag]

Z-factor
1379
2758
4137
5516
6895
8274
9653
11032
12411
13790
16547
17237
20684

Bubble point conditions:


Temperature
Pbo
Cob
Bob
Vob
Oil Density
Gas-oil surf. tension
Rswb
Cwb
Bwb
Brine density
Vwb

0.9581
0.9192
0.8802
0.8419
0.8054
0.7720
0.7434
0.7213
0.7065
0.6989
0.7021
0.7059
0.7377

21
11870.3
1.798E-06
1.2628
0.851
753.9
9.4
0.827
1.990E-06
1.000
1149.402
1.671

Bg
[m3/m3]
0.07105
0.03528
0.02279
0.01645
0.01263
0.01012
0.00836
0.00711
0.00620
0.00552
0.00463
0.00447
0.00389

Cg
[1/kPa]
6.757E-04
3.498E-04
2.360E-04
1.780E-04
1.429E-04
1.194E-04
1.025E-04
8.983E-05
7.993E-05
7.199E-05
6.007E-05
5.768E-05
4.811E-05

Vg
(cp)
1.101E-02
1.136E-02
1.183E-02
1.243E-02
1.318E-02
1.411E-02
1.522E-02
1.651E-02
1.796E-02
1.952E-02
2.277E-02
2.359E-02
2.753E-02

Gas Density
[kg/m3]
14.1494
28.4904
44.1042
61.1128
79.5719
99.3781
120.1836
141.3801
162.2233
182.0609
217.2181
224.9849
258.1157

Rs
[m3/m3]

Cg
[1/kPa]
6.757E-04
3.498E-04
2.360E-04
1.780E-04
1.429E-04
1.194E-04
1.025E-04
8.983E-05
7.993E-05
7.199E-05
6.007E-05
5.768E-05
4.811E-05

Vg
(cp)
1.035E-02
1.075E-02
1.132E-02
1.207E-02
1.306E-02
1.435E-02
1.597E-02
1.788E-02
1.998E-02
2.215E-02
2.638E-02
2.738E-02
3.194E-02

Gas Density
[kg/m3]
15.2397
31.0504
48.7571
68.7262
91.2305
116.1772
142.7171
169.2812
194.2677
216.6897
253.2185
260.7759
291.4329

Rs
[m3/m3]

Co
[1/kPa]
165.949E-9
476.719E-9
767.664E-9
103.572E-8
128.187E-8
150.811E-8
171.660E-8
190.935E-8
208.816E-8
205.660E-8
186.462E-8
182.210E-8
163.560E-8

Bo
[m3/m3]
1.0362
1.0572
1.0815
1.1085
1.1378
1.1693
1.2028
1.2382
1.2753
1.2833
1.2770
1.2756
1.2695

Vo
(cp)

8.5
17.6
27.7
38.4
49.7
61.4
73.5
85.9
98.7
102.4
102.4
102.4
102.4

Co
[1/kPa]
-684.989E-9
-243.805E-9
157.183E-9
518.812E-9
845.338E-9
114.132E-8
141.088E-8
165.757E-8
175.830E-8
166.455E-8
150.415E-8
146.877E-8
131.419E-8

Bo
[m3/m3]
1.0206
1.0427
1.0685
1.0974
1.1291
1.1633
1.1997
1.2383
1.2616
1.2587
1.2539
1.2528
1.2482

Vo
(cp)

9.3
19.2
30.2
41.9
54.2
67.0
80.3
93.9
102.4
102.4
102.4
102.4
102.4

Oil density
Gas-oil ST
(kg/m3)
(dyne/cm)
827.6
20.9
819.8
18.2
810.8
16.2
800.8
14.5
790.1
13.1
778.9
11.8
767.3
10.6
755.5
9.5
743.6
8.5
741.8
7.5
745.5
5.7
746.3
5.3
749.9
3.4

Rsw
[m3/m3]
0.30
0.37
0.43
0.50
0.56
0.62
0.68
0.74
0.80
0.81
0.81
0.81
0.81

Cw
[1/kPa]
302.854E-9
302.410E-9
301.967E-9
301.525E-9
301.085E-9
300.646E-9
300.208E-9
299.772E-9
299.337E-9
298.903E-9
298.039E-9
297.824E-9
296.753E-9

Bw
[m3/m3]
1.0099
1.0098
1.0096
1.0094
1.0092
1.0090
1.0088
1.0085
1.0082
1.0079
1.0070
1.0068
1.0058

Vw
(cp)

2.4
1.9
1.5
1.2
1.1
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8

Oil density
Gas-oil ST
(kg/m3)
(dyne/cm)
841.1
22.1
832.9
19.3
823.1
17.1
812.1
15.4
800.3
13.8
787.8
12.5
775.0
11.2
761.9
10.1
754.6
9.0
756.3
8.0
759.2
6.1
759.8
5.6
762.7
3.6

Rsw
[m3/m3]
0.34
0.41
0.48
0.54
0.61
0.67
0.73
0.79
0.83
0.83
0.83
0.83
0.83

Cw
[1/kPa]
291.693E-9
291.281E-9
290.870E-9
290.461E-9
290.052E-9
289.645E-9
289.238E-9
288.833E-9
288.429E-9
288.027E-9
287.224E-9
287.024E-9
286.029E-9

Bw
[m3/m3]
1.0019
1.0018
1.0016
1.0015
1.0013
1.0011
1.0009
1.0006
1.0003
0.9999
0.9991
0.9989
0.9979

Vw
(cp)

3.5
2.5
1.9
1.6
1.3
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0

1.02
1.03
1.04
1.04
1.05
1.06
1.07
1.08
1.09
1.10
1.13
1.13
1.16

Brine Density Gas-water ST


(kg/m3)
(dyne/cm)
1138.6
49.9
1138.8
48.2
1139.0
46.8
1139.2
45.6
1139.4
44.5
1139.6
43.4
1139.9
42.4
1140.2
41.5
1140.5
40.6
1141.0
39.7
1141.9
38.1
1142.1
37.7
1143.3
35.8

1.56
1.57
1.59
1.60
1.62
1.63
1.65
1.66
1.68
1.69
1.73
1.74
1.78

Brine Density Gas-water ST


(kg/m3)
(dyne/cm)
1147.7
68.0
1147.9
66.0
1148.0
64.7
1148.2
63.6
1148.4
62.7
1148.7
61.8
1148.9
61.1
1149.2
60.5
1149.6
59.8
1150.0
59.3
1150.9
58.2
1151.2
58.0
1152.3
56.9

[C]
[kPa]
[1/kPa]
[m3/m3]
(cp)
(kg,m3)
(dyne/cm)
[m3/m3]
[1/kPa]
[m3/m3]
[kg/m3]
(cp)

Isotherms:
Pressure
[kPag]

Z-factor
1379
2758
4137
5516
6895
8274
9653
11032
12411
13790
16547
17237
20684

Symbol:
(Psc)
(Tsc)
(G)
(N2)
(CO2)
(H2S)
(Rsb)

0.9484
0.8992
0.8488
0.7981
0.7489
0.7040
0.6674
0.6422
0.6290
0.6260
0.6421
0.6493
0.6965

Bg
[m3/m3]
0.06596
0.03238
0.02062
0.01463
0.01102
0.00865
0.00704
0.00594
0.00517
0.00464
0.00397
0.00385
0.00345

Definition:

Calculation method:

Standard Base Pressure


Standard Base Temperature
Gas gravity relative to air at 14.65 psia and 60F
Nitrogen content of gas
Carbon dioxide content of gas
Hydrogen sulfide content of gas
Instantaneous solution gas oil ratio

User input
User input
User input
User input
User input
User input
User input

(Go)
(T)
(Vod)
(Gsep)
(Tpc)
(Ppc)

Oil API Gravity


System temperature
Dead oil viscosity
Separator gas gravity
Pseudocritical temperature of gas
Pseudocritical pressure

User input
User input
Ng and Egbogah (1983)
Vasquez and Beggs (1980)
Sutton (1985) & Wichert and Aziz (1972)
Sutton (1985) & Wichert and Aziz (1972)

(Pbo)
(Cob)
(Bob)
(Vob)

Oil bubble point pressure


Oil isothermal compressibility at bubble point
Oil formation volume factor at bubble point
Oil viscosity at bubble point

Standing (1977)
Vasquez and Beggs (1980)
Standing (1977)
Beggs and Robinson (1975)

Instantaneous solution gas-water ratio at bubble pt.


Water isothermal compressibility
Water formation volume factor
Brine density at bubble point
Water viscosity at bubble point

McCain (1991)
Osif (1988)
McCain (1991)
McCain (1991)
McCain (1991)

(P)
(Z)
(Bg)
(Cg)

Pressure
Z-factor
Gas formation volume factor
Gas isothermal compressibility
Gas density

User input
Dranchuk and Abou-Kassem (1975)
Bg = 0.00502 * Z * (T(F)+459.67) / (P(psig)+14.65)*5.615
Cg = 1/P - 1/Z * dZ/dP
Den. = 28.9625 * G * (P(psig)+14.65) / (Z * 10.732 * (T(F)+459.67)) / 16.01046

(Rs)
(Co)
(Bo)

Oil formation volume factor


Oil isothermal compressibility
Oil formation volume factor

(Vo)

Oil viscosity

Standing (1977)
Vasquez and Beggs (1980)
P<=Pbo: Standing (1977)
P>Pbo: Bo = Bob * exp(Co * (Pbo-P))
P<=Pbo: Beggs and Robinson (1975)
P>Pbo: Vasquez and Beggs (1980)

(Rswb)
(Cwb)
(Bwb)
(Vwb)

(Rsw)
(Cw)
(Bw)
(Vw)

Instantaneous solution gas-water ratio


Water isothermal compressibility
Water formation volume factor
Brine density
Water viscosity

McCain (1991)
Osif (1988)
McCain (1991)
McCain (1991)
McCain (1991)

Z-factor

Bg

1.0000

0.08000

0.9500
0.9000
0.8500
0.8000
0.7500
0.7000

0.05000
0.04000
0.03000
0.02000

0.6500

0.01000

0.6000

0.00000
0

5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

Cg

5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

Gas Density

8.000E-04

350.0000

Colum
nE

6.000E-04
5.000E-04
4.000E-04
3.000E-04
2.000E-04
1.000E-04

300.0000

Den. (kg/m3)

7.000E-04

Cg (1/kPa)

Colum
nD

0.06000

Bg (m3/m3)

Z-Factor

0.07000

Colum
nC

250.0000
200.0000
150.0000

Colum
nG

100.0000
50.0000

0.000E+00

0.0000
0

5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

Rs

Bo
1.3500

100.0

1.3000

80.0

1.2500

60.0

Colum
nI

40.0

Bo (m3/m3)

Rs (m3/m3)

120.0

1.2000
1.1500

Colum
nK

1.1000

20.0
1.0500
0.0
0

5000

1.0000

10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

Vo

Co
4.0

300.000E-8

3.5

250.000E-8

Colum
nL

3.0
2.5

150.000E-8

Colum
nJ

100.000E-8

Vo (cp)

Co (1/kPa)

200.000E-8

1.5
1.0

500.000E-9

0.5
0.0

000.000E-2
0

5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

Vod
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65

Temperature (C)

5000

10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

Gas-oil Surf. Tension


Gas-oil Surf. Tension (dynes/cm)

7.0

Vod (cp)

2.0

25.0

Colum
nN

20.0

15.0

10.0

5.0

0.0
0

5000

10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

Rsw

Bw

0.90

1.0250

0.80

1.0200

Colum
nR

1.0150

0.60
0.50
0.40

Colum
nP

0.30
0.20

Bw (m3/m3)

Rsw (m3/m3)

0.70

1.0100
1.0050
1.0000
0.9950
0.9900

0.10

0.9850

0.00
0

5000

10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

Vw
2.00

315.000E-9

1.80

310.000E-9

1.60

305.000E-9

1.40

300.000E-9

1.20

295.000E-9
290.000E-9

Colum
nQ

285.000E-9
280.000E-9

Vw (cp)

Cw (1/kPa)

Cw
320.000E-9

1.00
0.80

0.40
0.20

275.000E-9

0.00

270.000E-9
0

5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

80.0

1150.0

70.0

1145.0
1140.0
1135.0

Colu
mn T

1125.0
1120.0

Surf. Tension (dynes/cm)

1155.0

1130.0

5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

Gas-Water Surf. Tension

Brine Density

Density (m3/m3)

Colu
mn S

0.60

60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0

Colu
mn U

20.0
10.0
0.0

1115.0
0

5000

10000 15000 20000 25000

Pressure (kPag)

5000

10000

15000

Pressure (kPag)

20000

25000

Internal Data

Units available:
English
metric

Constant PI Options:
Given J and Pr
Given Pwf1, Q1, Pwf2 and Q2 calculate J and Pr
Table options:
Given Pwf calculate Q
Given Q calculate Pwf
Vogel's method Options:
Given Qmax and Pr
Given Pwf1, Q1, Pwf2 and Q2 calculate Qmax and Pr
Fetkovich's method Options:
Given C, n, and Pr
Given Pwf1, Q1, Pwf2, Q2, and Pr calculate C and n
Given Pwf1, Q1, Pr, and n calculate C

Page 17

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