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Ensani92omomi 311 A PDF
Ensani92omomi 311 A PDF
Ensani92omomi 311 A PDF
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PASSAGE 2:
To obtain power from the sun's rays is to use nuclear power developed at no expense in a
laboratory 93 million miles away. For the bright energy of the sun is maintained by nuclear
transformation of chemical elements occurring in the sun's interior at temperatures of many million
degrees, and at pressures of many million atmospheres. The resources of solar power are enormous.
If 100 per cent efficiency could be secured in the transformation of radiant solar energy into
mechanical work, a horsepower per square yard of ground surface would be available under
cloudless skies. The expense of collecting solar energy still prevents its competition with the usual
power sources. Yet, unless the vague promise of safe thermonuclear power from oceans becomes
realized, solar power must supply the enormous and growing requirements of children within two
centuries. Because the ground sources (coal, oil and uranium) may be used up soon, they will
become more costly than solar power.
97- According to the reading, what do we need to convert sunrays to energy?
1) Thermonuclear power sources.
2) A constant resource of chemicals.
3) A laboratory millions of miles away.
4) A cloudless sky at temperatures of enormous degrees.
98- The writer points out that solar energy is not used on a large scale -----------.
1) though it is clean and safe
2) because the expense of controlling it is enormous
3) because it can create some dangers to the environment
4) since it is costly and less cost-effective than other sources of energy
99- Which of the following is the best topic for the reading?
1) Solar energy: an impossible energy source 2) Solar energy: facts and realities
3) Expenses of using solar energy
4) Different sources of energy
100- According to the reading, an alternative to solar energy can be -----------.
1) ocean thermonuclear power
2) energy from fossils
3) radiant energy
4) nuclear power