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311A

Part A: Vocabulary and Grammar


Directions: Questions 76-87 are incomplete sentences. Beneath each sentence you will
see four words or phrases, marked (1), (2), (3), and (4). Choose the one word or phrase
that best completes the sentence. Then mark your answer sheet.
76- Ali left his job because he was so tired of ----------- the some job, day after day.
1) do
2) doing
3) to do
4) doing of
77- The kid ate a large plate of food for lunch, ----------- her sister just ate a snack.
1) since
2) whether
3) whereas
4) so that
78- I don't think I am really ------------- for a hard job like that.
1) experienced enough
2) so experienced
3) such experienced
4) too experienced
79- Mary's poor diet ------------ the reason for the frequent colds she catches in the last six months.
1) can have been
2) might have to be
3) must have to be
4) may have been
80- This travel agency holds tours which provide a wide variety of outdoor -----------.
1) occasions
2) functions
3) activities
4) instructions
81- The new office block really ----------- out from the older buildings around it.
1) sticks
2) breaks
3) brings
4) takes
82- The success of the ------------ depends on our controlling the conditions carefully.
1) emergency
2) experiment
3) entertainment
4) environment
83- If we do not find a good solution for the problem now, we will be ------------ up trouble for
ourselves in the near future.
1) lifting
2) keeping
3) joining
4) storing
84- The education ------------ is having a meeting tomorrow to decide how many new teachers
should be hired.
1) missionary
2) committee
3) audience
4) community
85- Every packet of cigarettes should come with a government health warning which is -------- to
it.
1) attached
2) forced
3) forbidden
4) promised
86- You can buy a/an ------------- version of the dictionary and save money in this way.
1) regular
2) national
3) electronic
4) reasonable
87- They found a rock with gold in it, ----------- buried in the earth's surface.
1) straightly
2) efficiently
3) rapidly
4) deeply

Part B: Cloze Test


Directions: Questions 88-92 are related to the following passage. Read the passage and
decide which choice (1), (2), (3), or (4) best fits each space. Then mark your answer
sheet.
An unemployed person is someone who is able and willing to work but cannot find a job. The
reasons for this can be (88) -----------: the person may not be suitable for the type of employment he
or she is looking for; the (89) ------------ or type of course that person is trained in may suffer
(90) ------------- and the person is made unemployed again, (91) ------------, looking for a similar job
is that much harder as others (92) ------------- for the fewer positions available in that line of work.
8889909192-

1) famous
1) stance
1) smoothly
1) moreover
1) involve

2) various
2) strategy
2) definitely
2) whatever
2) compare

3) flexible
3) occasion
3) interchangeably
3) although
3) compete

4) subordinate
4) industry
4) economically
4) unless
4) evaluate

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311A

Part C: Reading Comprehension


Directions: In this part of the test, you will read two passages. Each passage is followed
by four questions. Answer the questions by choosing the best choice (1), (2), (3), or (4).
Then mark your answer sheet.
PASSAGE 1:
To die on the banks of the River Ganges in India and to have one's ashes cast on its waters, is for
a Hindu to be sure of a happy future life. Bathing in its waters is believed to wash away sins and
cure disease. At the holy city of Varanasi, also called Benares, the banks are lined with temples
from which great stairs stretch down to the river so that people can bathe.
Indians often call the river Mother Ganges. It is a good name, for some 300 million Indians
depend on its waters to water the surrounding land and provide sufficient food crops. When the
summer rains join with the melted snows from the Himalayas, the smaller rivers fill and cause the
Ganges to rise and flood the low parts of the plain, soaking the soil so that it is ready for planting.
The river leaves a coating of rich new soil behind. In the dry season its waters are sometimes led to
the fields by ditches so that a second crop can be grown.
From the central Himalayas the Ganges flows for about 2,500 kilometres (1,500 miles) to its
mouth at the head of the Bay of Bengal. It is the second longest river in India (the Brahmaputra is
the longest). Thousands of villages are scattered over the great plain through which it flows, and
there are more people living here than in any other part of India.
Among the branches of the Ganges is the Jumna (or Yamuna) River, on which stand the historic
cities of Delhi and Agra.
93- For a Hindu, -------------, is considered a happy future life.
1) swimming in the River Ganges
2) throwing dust in the River Ganges
3) dying by the side of the River Ganges
4) taking away a little water of the River Ganges
94- Which statement about Ganges River is NOT true?
1) Every Indian believes that Ganges River washes away all the sins.
2) It is a common belief in India that swimming in Ganges River will cure diseases.
3) There are plenty of temples on the banks of the River Ganges for people to worship and
have access to the holy water.
4) The river Ganges is located in a holy city.
95- Why do people call the river Mother Ganges?
1) Because it waters 300 million Indians.
2) Because it dominates the surrounding land.
3) Because it fills other rivers which people use.
4) Because they benefit from it by using its water for farming.
96- Which of the following is the origin of the Ganges?
1) Central Himalayas
2) Brahmaputra
3) Yamuna
4) Agra

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311A

PASSAGE 2:
To obtain power from the sun's rays is to use nuclear power developed at no expense in a
laboratory 93 million miles away. For the bright energy of the sun is maintained by nuclear
transformation of chemical elements occurring in the sun's interior at temperatures of many million
degrees, and at pressures of many million atmospheres. The resources of solar power are enormous.
If 100 per cent efficiency could be secured in the transformation of radiant solar energy into
mechanical work, a horsepower per square yard of ground surface would be available under
cloudless skies. The expense of collecting solar energy still prevents its competition with the usual
power sources. Yet, unless the vague promise of safe thermonuclear power from oceans becomes
realized, solar power must supply the enormous and growing requirements of children within two
centuries. Because the ground sources (coal, oil and uranium) may be used up soon, they will
become more costly than solar power.
97- According to the reading, what do we need to convert sunrays to energy?
1) Thermonuclear power sources.
2) A constant resource of chemicals.
3) A laboratory millions of miles away.
4) A cloudless sky at temperatures of enormous degrees.
98- The writer points out that solar energy is not used on a large scale -----------.
1) though it is clean and safe
2) because the expense of controlling it is enormous
3) because it can create some dangers to the environment
4) since it is costly and less cost-effective than other sources of energy
99- Which of the following is the best topic for the reading?
1) Solar energy: an impossible energy source 2) Solar energy: facts and realities
3) Expenses of using solar energy
4) Different sources of energy
100- According to the reading, an alternative to solar energy can be -----------.
1) ocean thermonuclear power
2) energy from fossils
3) radiant energy
4) nuclear power

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