22 -

CSMA/CD

F: (bits)
R: (bps)
Q: ()
L: (bits)
M:
: F=ML
h: (bits)
D: - (m)
V: (m/sec)
t s :

TRANSP

TRANSA

PROP

LA
R

(Round Trip Time RTT)

S TRANSP TRANSA 2 PROP

Lh
Lh

F h
ts
R

t Q (
n ABP

p:
: timeout

L
R

( ) ( )

D

TRANSP
S

n ABP ( p )

: TRANSP>2PROP
1
: n
CSMA / CD
PROP
1 5
TRANSP

F h
)
R

TRANSP
1 p
S
T
p

Lh
) ( M 1)(
) (Q M 1)(
)
t Q(
R
R
R

1o

Lh
Lh
Lh
t t s Q(
) ( M 1)(
) t s (Q M 1)(
)
R
R
R

1o

nGBN min{1,
nGBN ( p)

W TRANSP
}
S

TRANSP
1 p
TRANSP
T
p

throughput pure _ aloha (G ) Ge 2G

max throughput pure _ aloha 18.4%

nSRP min{1,

nSRP ( p)

Slotted
Aloha

( )

Pure
Aloha

Frequency Division Multiplexing

Time Division Multiplexing:

W TRANSP
}
S

2 (1 p)(W 1)
2 (1 p)(3W 1)

,
throughput

nR

throughput slotted _ aloha (G ) Ge G

max throughput slotted _ aloha 36.8%