Sebuah balok seperti pada gambar berikut :

P1

P2

q2
D

q1
E

b
EI

a
EI

a
b
c
d
e
f
g

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

d
2EI

c
2EI

1.0
4.0
4.0
1.0
1.0
3.0
1.0

e
2EI

f
EI

P1 = 2.0
t
P2 = 1.0
t
q1 = 1.5
t/m'
q2 = 1.0
t/m'
f' =
m
f' = Panjang miring CD
Penurunan di B
= 0.05

m
m
m
m
m
m
m

Buatlah analisa dengan metode CROSS.

PENYELESAIAN DENGAN METODE CROSS

MOMEN PRIMER

KEKAKUAN RELATIF

MF AB

1.280000 t.m

AB

0.200000

MF BA

-0.320000 t.m

BA

0.200000

MF BF

2.000000 t.m

BF

0.500000

MF FB

-2.000000 t.m

FB

0.500000

MF FC

0.250000 t.m

FC

1.000000

MF CF

-0.250000 t.m

CF

1.000000

MF CD

0.833333 t.m

CD

0.316228

MF DC

-0.833333 t.m

DC

0.316228

TABEL DISTRIBUSI MOMEN - AKIBAT BEBAN LUAR

JOINT
ELEMEN

AB

BA

BF

FB

FC

CF

CD

DC

0.200000

0.200000

0.500000

0.500000

1.000000

1.000000

0.316228

0.316228

DF

MF

1.280000

-0.320000

2.000000

-0.48

-1.2

-0.24

0.2916667

Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over

0
-0.041667
0
-0.019562

0.2857143 0.7142857 0.3333333 0.6666667 0.7597469 0.2402531

-2.000000

0.250000

-0.250000

0.833333

0.5833333 1.1666667 -0.443186 -0.140148

-0.6

-0.221593 0.5833333

-0.083333 -0.208333 0.2738643 0.5477286 -0.443186 -0.140148

0

0.1369321 -0.104167 -0.221593 0.2738643

-0.039123 -0.097809 0.1085865 0.217173

0

-0.208068 -0.065797

0.0542933 -0.048904 -0.104034 0.1085865

0
-0.833333
0
-0.070074
0
-0.070074
0
-0.032898

Sambungan tabel distribusi akibat beban luar.

Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance

0
-0.007756
0
-0.003641
0
-0.001444
0
-0.000678
0
-0.000269
0

-0.015512 -0.038781 0.0509794 0.1019587 -0.082498 -0.026088

0

-4.7E-05

-2.35E-05

-1.73E-06
0
-8.14E-07
0
-3.23E-07
0

-0.00721

0.0018813 -0.001695 -0.003605 0.0037627

0.0003502 -0.000315 -0.000671 0.0007004

-0.00025

-0.000117 0.0001304 0.0002608

-0.00025

6.519E-05 -5.87E-05 -0.000125 0.0001304

3.061E-05 -2.33E-05 -4.95E-05 6.121E-05

-0.00114

1.214E-05 -1.09E-05 -2.33E-05 2.427E-05

5.697E-06 -4.33E-06 -9.22E-06 1.139E-05

2.259E-06 -2.03E-06 -4.33E-06 4.518E-06

1.061E-06 -8.07E-07 -1.72E-06 2.121E-06

-3.03E-07 -7.58E-07

Carry Over

-1.52E-07

JUMLAH

0.96477

-0.95047

8.41E-07

0.95047

-1.73482

1.73482

-3.95E-05

0
-1.57E-05
0
-7.35E-06
0
-2.92E-06
0
-1.37E-06
0

-5.43E-07

-5.1E-07

8.41E-07

-2.55E-07

-0.44014

0.44014

-1.02993

1.682E-06 -1.61E-06

4.205E-07 -3.79E-07 -8.06E-07

-0.000212

-6.45E-07 -1.61E-06 2.121E-06 4.242E-06 -3.43E-06 -1.09E-06

0

-7.9E-05

-1.63E-06 -4.07E-06 4.518E-06 9.036E-06 -8.66E-06 -2.74E-06

0

-0.000452

-8.41E-05

-3.47E-06 -8.67E-06 1.139E-05 2.279E-05 -1.84E-05 -5.83E-06

0

-8.74E-06 -2.19E-05 2.427E-05 4.854E-05 -4.65E-05 -1.47E-05

0

-1.86E-05 -4.66E-05 6.121E-05 0.0001224 -9.91E-05 -3.13E-05

0

-0.006124

-0.00228

0.0003288 0.0006577 -0.000532 -0.000168

0.0001644 -0.000125 -0.000266 0.0003288

-0.002428

-0.002859 -0.000904

0.0008832 -0.000672 -0.001429 0.0017665

-0.013044

-0.000252 -0.000631 0.0007004 0.0014008 -0.001342 -0.000424

-5E-05

0.0047449 -0.003609 -0.007678 0.0094897

-0.000538 -0.001344 0.0017665 0.003533

-0.0001

-4.37E-06

0.0101066 -0.009103 -0.019366 0.0202132

-0.001356 -0.003389 0.0037627 0.0075253

-0.041249 0.0509794

-0.002888 -0.007219 0.0094897 0.0189794 -0.015357 -0.004856

-9.31E-06

-0.01939

-0.007283 -0.018207 0.0202132 0.0404264 -0.038731 -0.012248

-0.000126

0.0254897

TABEL DISTRIBUSI MOMEN - AKIBAT PENURUNAN

MOMEN PRIMER AKIBAT PENURUNAN
MF AB

= 0.012

t.m

MF BA

= 0.012

t.m

MF BF

= -0.0125

t.m

MF FB

= -0.0125

t.m

MF FC

= -0.025

t.m

MF CF

= -0.025

t.m

MF CD

t.m

MF DC

t.m

JOINT
ELEMEN

MF = 6 EI D/L2

AB

BA

BF

FB

FC

CF

CD

DC

0.200000

0.200000

0.500000

0.500000

1.000000

1.000000

0.316228

0.316228

DF

MF

0.012000

Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance

0
7.143E-05
0
-0.000893
0
0.0002304
0
-0.000166
0
4.288E-05
0
-3.09E-05
0
7.982E-06
0

0.2857143 0.7142857 0.3333333 0.6666667 0.7597469 0.2402531

0.012000

0.0001429 0.0003571
0

-0.009497 -0.003003
0

0.0011634 0.0005759 0.0012251 0.0023269

-0.0003

-0.0006

-0.001201 -0.001768 -0.000559

-0.000416 -0.000884

-0.0006

0.0002166 0.0001072 0.0002281 0.0004331

-6.19E-05 -0.000155 -0.000112 -0.000224 -0.000329 -0.000104

0

-5.59E-05 -7.73E-05 -0.000165 -0.000112

1.596E-05 3.991E-05 8.063E-05 0.0001613 8.491E-05 2.685E-05

0

4.031E-05 1.996E-05 4.245E-05 8.063E-05

-1.15E-05 -2.88E-05 -2.08E-05 -4.16E-05 -6.13E-05 -1.94E-05

1.486E-06

-0.00645

0.0125

8.576E-05 0.0002144 0.0004331 0.0008663 0.0004561 0.0001442

2.972E-06

2.766E-07

0.0001786 0.0094968

0.0189937 0.0060063

-0.001613 -0.002232 -0.004748 -0.003225

-0.000332 -0.000831

0.025

0.000000

0.0004607 0.0011518 0.0023269 0.0046537 0.0024503 0.0007748

-1.07E-06

0.00625

0.0125

-0.001786 -0.004464 -0.003225

-5.76E-06

-0.012500 -0.012500 -0.025000 -0.025000

-1.04E-05 -1.44E-05 -3.06E-05 -2.08E-05

7.43E-06

1.501E-05 3.002E-05

1.58E-05

7.504E-06 3.715E-06 7.902E-06 1.501E-05

-1.94E-06 -2.68E-06

-5.7E-06

-3.87E-06

1.397E-06 6.915E-07 1.471E-06 2.794E-06

0
0.0030032
0
-0.001502
0
0.0003874
0
-0.00028
0
7.212E-05
0
-5.2E-05
0
1.342E-05
0
-9.69E-06

4.998E-06

2.499E-06

5.532E-07 1.383E-06 2.794E-06 5.588E-06 2.942E-06 9.304E-07

0

0.000000

-2.14E-06 -5.36E-06 -3.87E-06 -7.74E-06 -1.14E-05 -3.61E-06

0

-3.99E-07 -9.98E-07 -7.21E-07 -1.44E-06 -2.12E-06 -6.71E-07

0
-1.8E-06
0
4.652E-07
0

Sambungan tabel distribusi akibat penurunan.

Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance
Carry Over
Balance

-2E-07

1.03E-07

5.149E-08

-3.6E-07

-4.99E-07 -1.06E-06 -7.21E-07

2.574E-07 5.201E-07
2.6E-07

1.04E-06

5.477E-07 1.732E-07

1.287E-07 2.738E-07 5.201E-07

-7.43E-08 -1.86E-07 -1.34E-07 -2.68E-07 -3.95E-07 -1.25E-07

-3.71E-08
0

-6.71E-08 -9.29E-08 -1.98E-07 -1.34E-07

1.917E-08 4.792E-08 9.681E-08 1.936E-07 1.019E-07 3.224E-08

9.585E-09
0

4.841E-08 2.396E-08 5.097E-08 9.681E-08

-1.38E-08 -3.46E-08

-6.92E-09
0

-2.5E-08

-5E-08

-1.25E-08 -1.73E-08 -3.68E-08

-7.36E-08 -2.33E-08
-2.5E-08

3.568E-09 8.921E-09 1.802E-08 3.604E-08 1.898E-08 6.001E-09

Carry Over

1.784E-09

JUMLAH

0.011257

0.010515

9.011E-09

4.46E-09

9.489E-09 1.802E-08

-0.010515 -0.002960

0.002960

-0.003268

-3.36E-07
0
8.659E-08
0
-6.25E-08
0
1.612E-08
0
-1.16E-08
0

3.001E-09

0.003268

0.001634

JUMLAH KEDUA HASIL DISTRIBUSI MOMEN

JOINT

ELEMEN

AB

BA

BF

FB

FC

CF

CD

DC

Akibat
beban luar

0.964767

-0.950466

0.950466

-1.734822

1.734821

-0.440136

0.440137

-1.029931

Akibat
Penurunan

0.011257

0.010515

-0.010515 -0.002960

0.002960

-0.003268

0.003268

0.001634

Jumlah

0.976025

-0.939951

0.939951

1.737781

-0.443405

0.443405

-1.028297

-1.737783