About Present Perfect Continuous :

Uses ( Cch dng ) Forms ( Hnh thc chia ng t ) Exercises

Present Perfect Continuous Uses :

1.Hnh ng bt u trong qu kh ti!" #i$n !n hi%n t&i
Th hin t i ho!n th!nh ti"# di$n cho %i"t h!nh ng %&t '( trong )( *h +! *,o d!i -i.n t/c "n hin t i0 1 23 nh4n m nh "n 3"( t5 th6i gian n.n tr ng t since +! for th76ng ha3 x(4t hin0 8 9,t +: d/ sa( 23; <= ch>ng T2m +! Th?o ang s@n sAa - i nh! cAa0 Th43 anh th= s@n -!m +ic cBc nhCc "n tr7a m! +Dn ch7a nghE ta3F anh T2m nGi +Hi += mnh; He h's been "'inting the ho(se Ior J ho(rs0 (Knh ta L s@n nh! 7=c J ti"ng >ng h> r>i0) H!nh ng Ms@nN %&t '( trong )( *hF *,o d!i cho "n hin t i +! +Dn ang x?3 ra trong hin t i0 Knh T2m m(5n nh4n m nh "n yu t thi gian O cho th43 sB cBc nhCc cPa ng76i th= s@nF n.n Q 23 #(ng th) Hi%n t&i Hon thnh *i!" #i$n -! #h h=# nh4t 8 Rt s5 +: d/ *hc; HoS -ong h' e 3o( been +'iting Ior herT (CV( L ch6 cW 43 %ao -2( r>iT The gir- h's been singing Ior three min(tes0 (CW gi 43 L ht 7=c %a #hXt r>i0) The st(dents h' e been stu#,ing Eng-ish since -ast 3ear0 (Cc hCc sinh n!3 L hCc ti"ng Knh t nYm ngoi0) U h' e been +orking as a Iireman since Z[\]0 (TWi -!m -:nh c( h^a *O t nYm Z[\]0)

8 U h' e been +'iting Ior her Ior an ho(r0 8 Rnh L ch6 cW 43 7=c mt ti"ng r>i0)

Lu ;

8 *h) hi%n t&i hon thnh +! hi%n t&i hon thnh ti!" #i$n cG cch dng t7@ng tB nh7 nha(0 _G -!; di$n t? h!nh ng %&t '( trong )( *h +! *,o d!i "n hin t i0 T(3 nhi.nF iOm *hc %it )(an trCng c'n nhH gi`a hai th n!3 -!;

Th hin ti hon thnh nhn mnh kt qu, s thnh tu ca hnh ng. Th hin ti hon thnh ti !i"n nhn mnh n t#nh $i%n t&c ca thi gian.

8 ahWng dng th hin t i ho!n th!nh ti"# di$n O nGi nh`ng tnh h(5ng t>n t i mt th6i gian d!iF nh4t -! *hi cG '-+',s0 <: d/; K-ice has '-+',s Sor*ed hard0 (ahWng dng has a-Sa3s %een Sor*ing)

b0*h) hi%n t&i hon thnh ti!" #i$n c.ng /0c #(ng 1 #i$n t2 hnh ng k3o #i t4 qu kh !n hi%n t&i5 4' 67i ch86 #t trong hi%n t&i0
Cch dng n!3 *hWng *"t h=# +Hi cc c/m t chE th6i gian0 <: d/; co(dre o(t to %reath0 H' e 3o( been runningT e3o( are o(t oI %reath noSf (g n trWng mt t h@i0 g n +a mHi ch 3 #h?i *hWngT) ehin gi6 anh 43 nh7 t h@if ha(- is +er3 tired0 He9s been +orking +er3 hard0 eheds tired noSf (ha(- r4t mt0 Knh 43 +a mHi -!m +ic r4t cYng0) e%23 gi6 anh 43 ang mtf ih3 are 3o(r c-othes so dirt3T ihat h' e 3o( been #oingT (jao )('n o % n %kn th"0 g n +a mHi -!m g +V3T) 8 T(3 nhi.n Wi *hi ng76i Knh +Dn dng th hin t i ho!n th!nh ti"# di$n +Hi tr ng t chE th6i gian i *lm O nh4n m nh mt h!nh ng *hWng %m ng&t )(LngF mnc d h!nh ng 43 %23 gi6 *hWng con ti"# t/c n`a0 <: d/; Udm co-d %eca(se Ud e been s+i66ing Ior an ho(r0 (TWi th43 - nh + tWi +a mHi %@i 7=c g'n mt ti"ng >ng h>0) Udm +er3 tiredp U9 e been running ro(nd the toSn a-- da30 (TWi th43 r4t mtp TWi +a mHi ch 3 +ong )(anh thm tr4n c? ng!30)

:.;ecent-,5 <'te-,

co( can a-so (se the hresent herIect Contin(o(s iUTHqUT a d(ration s(ch as rIor tSo See*s0r iitho(t the d(rationF the tense has a more genera- meaning oI r-ate-30r ie oIten (se the Sords r-ate-3r or rrecent-3r to em#hasise this meaning0 Exam#-es;

tecent-3F U h' e been fee-ing rea--3 tired0 jhe h's been +'tching too m(ch te-e+ision -ate-30 H' e 3o( been e=ercising -ate-3T Rar3 h's been fee-ing a -itt-e de#ressed0 uisa h's not been "r'cticing her Eng-ish0 ihat h' e 3o( been #oingT

H)nh thc c>' th) hi%n t&i hon thnh ti!" #i$n
Trong iOm +Yn #h m n!3F % n sv 7=c -!m )(en +Hi th Hin t i Ho!n th!nh Ti"# di$n0 Tr7Hc h"tF chXng ta sv xem )(a cc hnh thc cPa th hin t i ho!n th!nh ti"# di$n0 1. C?u kh@ng Anh B C h' e D h's C been C EFing ' ( 'u)*+ct ,-h t./ 0 ( 0+1) ,2ng t./ 2ng t. 3ng sau been s4 c5 !ng V-ing

8 Ta dng tr= ng t h's cho chP t -! danh t s5 :t honc i t ngWi th %a s5 :t (heF sheF it)F +! dng h' e cho cc tr76ng h=# con - i (chP t s5 nhiw( +! cc i t *hc)0 _ng t ch:nh trong c2( -(Wn Q d ng EFing0 <: d/; ie h' e been +'iting here Ior tSent3 min(tes0 (ChXng tWi L ch6 Q 23 7=c hai m7@i #hXt0) jhe h's been +'iting here Ior ages0 (CW 43 ch6 Q 23 r4t -2( r>i0) H' e 3o( been +'iting -ongT (Knh ch6 -2( ch7aT) Ut h's been r'ining a-- da30 (Tr6i L m7a s(5t c? ng!30)

8 ja( 23 -! d ng rXt gCn cPa h' e +! h's; has x 9s ha+e x 9 e

<: d/; jhe9s been st',ing Sith me for three See*s noS0 (_"n na3F cW 43 L Q +Hi tWi 7=c %a t('n r>i0) co(9 e been "-',ing on that com#(ter since se+en odc-oc*0 (Con L ch@i tr.n m3 +i t:nh t -Xc %?3 gi6 r>i0) Tom is tired %eca(se he9s been +orking a-- da30 (Tom th43 mt + anh ta L -!m +ic s(5t c? ng!30) G. C?u "h> Anh B C h' e D h's C not C been C EFing 8 Ta nt not sa( tr= ng t h' eDh'sF c4( trXc Mbeen C EFingN *hWng tha3 yi0 <: d/; q(r team h's not been #oing +er3 Se-- -ate-30 (_i cPa chXng ta L *hWng ch@i t5t trong th6i gian g'n 230) U h' e not been fee-ing +er3 Se-- recent-30 (z'n 23 tWi c?m th43 *hWng 7=c *h^e cho -&m0) 8 { ng rXt gCn *hi th.m not has not x h'sn9t ha+e not x h' en9t

<: d/; q(r team h'sn9t been #oing +er3 Se-- -ate-30 (_i cPa chXng ta L *hWng ch@i t5t trong th6i gian g'n 230) U h' en9t been fee-ing +er3 Se-- recent-30 (z'n 23 tWi c?m th43 *hWng 7=c *h^e cho -&m0) :. C?u nghi 8n

H' e D H's C B C been C EingC HI JHF+or# C h' e D h's C B C been C EingC HI JHF+or# -! nh`ng t h^i nh76 7ho, 7hom, 7hat, 7hich, 7h+1+, 7h+n, 7hy, 8o9. 8 Trong c2( nghi +4nF ta em tr= ng t ha+e honc has ra tr7Hc chP t0 Hin t7=ng n!3 con gCi -! ?o ng`0 <: d/; ihat h' e 3o( been #oing -ate-3T (g n ang -!m g trong th6i gian g'n 23T) HoS -ong h' e 3o( been sitting hereT (Em L ng>i Q 23 %ao -2( r>iT) 8 C2( tr? -6i ng&n cho -o i C2( h^i CG|ahWng -!; h' en9t0 <: d/; H' e 3o( been s' ing Ior b 3earsT cesF j } h's D h' e0 ~oF U h' en9t0 <2ngF Xng +V30 ahWngF *hWng #h?i0) ~oF j } h'sn9t D

cesF U h' e0

(g n ti"t *im trong +ong b nYm r>i #h?i *hWngT H's Knn been singing Ior three min(tesT (Knn L ht 7=c %a #hXt r>i #h?i *hWngT

cesF she h's0 <2ngF Xng th"0

~oF she h'sn9t0 ahWngF *hWng Xng0)