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Non Genetic Cellular Theory of Aging
Non Genetic Cellular Theory of Aging
Asserts that aging results from the accumulation of harmful substances in the cell of an organism a kind of cellular constipation results if cells accumulate more waste than can be disposed of efficiently. HOW DOES ACCUMULATION AFFECT THE CELL? The cells structural organization is changed The cellular components are displaced, thereby impeding cellular and metabolic function Causing damage to cells secondary to toxicity WHERE DOES WASTE ACCUMULATION DEVELOP? Cardiac cells Skeletal cells Nerve Cells or Neurons WHY DOES ACCUMULATION HAPPEN? Due to lack of turnover The actively dividing cells are capable of diluting the amount of damage during cell division EXPERIMENTAL BASIS
Lipofuscin accumulation Lipofuscin is formed by a complex reaction that binds fat in the cells to proteins. This waste accumulates in the cells as small granules and increases in size as a person ages. Builds up as a person ages This Cellular Garbage interferes with cellular functioning because it takes up space and serves no useful purpose. This may ultimately result in the death of the cell.
DEPRIVATION THEORY
aging is caused by vascular changes that deprives cells of essential nutrients and oxygen Purposes that oxygen deprivation leads to senescence of deprived cells. EFFECT OF VASCULAR CHANGES Oxygen Deprivation Hypoxia, or oxygen deciency, interferes with aerobic oxidative respiration and is an extremely important and common cause of cell injury and death. Nutritional Imbalances remain a major cause of cell injury or senescence