QUIZ : GEOMETRICAL CONSTRUCTIONS FORM 2, 2012 NAME : _____________________________ CLASS : _______________

1. By using only a ruler and a pair of compasses, answer all the questions below: a) Construct the perpendicular bisector of the line AB. (2 marks)

b) Construct a triangle CDE starting from the line below, given that CDE = 45 and DCE = 60. (3 marks)

c) Construct a parallelogram JKLM starting from the line below, given that JK = 5.5 cm, JM = 4.5 cm and MJK = 60 (3 marks)

2. The diagram below shows two straight lines, EF and FG. Using only a ruler and a pair of compasses, construct i) the line FH, the bisector of EFG ii) the quadrilateral EFGH such that EH = 4 cm. (4 marks)

3. The diagram shows a triangle NOP. O

N P

a) Draw the locus of a moving point X which is always 2 cm from P. b) Draw the locus of a moving point Y which is always equidistant from the straight line NO and NP. c) Mark the intersection of the two loci with the symbol . ( 3 marks)

4. The diagram shows a circle with centre O drawn on a grid of equal squares with sides of 1 unit. POQ is a diameter of the circle. X, Y and Z are moving points inside the circle.

a)

X is the point which moves such that it is always 4 units from the centre O. Describe fully the locus X.

b) On the diagram, draw i) the locus of the point Y which moves such that its distance from the line PQ is always 3 cm. ii) the locus of the point Z which moves such that it is equidistant from the point P and the point Q. c) Hence, mark with the symbol , the intersections of the locus of Y and the locus of Z. (5 marks)

5. The actual distance between Batu Pahat and Melaka is 100km. Find the distance between the two towns on a map with a scale of 1 : 5 000 000. ( 2 marks)

6. The diagram below shows a trapezium. 16 m 6m

10 m On the grid in the answer space, draw the diagram above using the scale 1:200. The grid has equal squares with sides 1 cm.

(3 marks)