Chia S Thing Ling Trong Linh o I-Nh

Chia S Thing Ling Trong Linh o I-Nh

ChngtrnhThaoluynNhNhng(TLNN)gmhaiphn:
CuNguynCNhnv
ChiaSThingLingtheoNhm.

Cunguynringmingytrong30phttheocctisonsnchmilmtnaca
TLNN.ChiaSThingLinglmchoTLNNnntrnvn.CunguyntrongTLNNscha
trnvnnukhngcChiaSThingLing.CnChiaSThingLingstrngrng,
khngthcnutrcchacgngcunguyn.

Chiasthinglinglphnchnhyuvgivaitrquantrngtrongbuihpnhmhng
tuncachngtrnhTLNN,vimcchchonhngkinhnghimvuibun,nsng,kh
khan,chinuvhoanhnhnctronggicunguynring(quagpgvtmsvi
Chatrongringt)canginymangchlichongikia.Bnthnngichiascngs
nhnrarhnnhngnsngChabanchomnh.Nhth,chiaskhngnhnglm
phongphanhchem,mcnglmphongphchochnhmnh.

A.KinhnghimcathnhINhvchiasthingling.
TheoThnhInh,chiasthinglinghaytraoithinglinglnivCha,knhngiu
thucvThinChanhdyGioL,gingThnHc,nivccnhnc,nhuchngta
nhnchayvcchthcThinChadyd,unnnlinhhnchngta.

ThnhINhthchchiashaytraoithinglingngaytnhngngyungimitrv
viChalcangdngbnhtiluiLoyola:
VchiasthinglinggipngistsngvquyttmtheoCha
Trongthigianny,ikhikytraoivinhngngiocknhtrngkyvmun
nichuynviky,vmcdukhnghiubitgccvncaisngthingling,ccli
nicakychothykyrtstsngvquyttmtintitrongvicphcvThinCha.
(NBTC21).
SaunyINhkhmphravicchiasthinglingcnggipngitagpgCha:
TiTuVinaMinhMonserrate.Ngoi7gicunguyn,kydnhthigigip
ngikhcngpmnhvisngthingling.(NBTC26).
TInhluntmkimchidngchiasthinglinggipcclinhhnvgip
mnh.
ThKinChaBaNgi.Mthm,angcccgikinhknhcMtamcpanvin,
trhiukycnhcbnglnnhththycBaNgiChThnhdidngbaphmn.
Ncmttrora.kythnthckhngsaokmhmc.Snghmy,thamdmtbui
rckiukhihnhtanvin,kykhngsaocmcncmtmichonbantra.
Sauban,khnggngncnckynivBaNgiChThnh,tronglngynimvui
vani,dngnhiuthdkhcnhaudint.(NBTC28).

Nguyn Trung Kin, SJ

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Chia S Thing Ling Trong Linh o I-Nh

Trongthigiany,nhiungykyrtcaotmcnhngngickhnngni
chuynvihvisngthingling.NhngspnlcphilnngiGirusalemri.
(NBTC34).

TiBarcelonachtui(thng3nm1523).KhicnBarcelona,trclcxungtu,
kygithiquentmkimnhngngiocnichuynvih,thmchthmc
nhngngitrongccnvinxathnhph.(NBTC37).
Dnd,INhkhmphravicbitchmchlngnghekhingikhctmsthing
lingliucnthitgipphttrinisngtmlinhvhchicthgiptha
nhntthn.
VenezizaChmchLngNghe(thng5nm1523).TngycnManresa,k

hnhhngcthiquenkhngbaoginigvingikhctrongban,trnhng
cutrlingngn.Kylngnghettcnhnggngikhcnivghinhntrong
tmtrmtsiusaunyvndngnivThinCha.(NBTC42).

INhcthtbikhigipngita.

TiAlcalnm1524CkhiINhkhnggipngitacvcnbci
ch.TrongkhiAlcal,kycnghngdnLinhThaovdygiolCngGio,v
thuchoatritnvinhThinCha.Nhiungihiusuxavhamm
nhngiulinhnisngthingling.Cnhngngikhcbcmdcchny
cchkhc.Thdcngimunnhti,nhngkhngsaolmc,nhthcaigi
taylivy.Cnhngiukhckhinchocngchngbnhphm,nhtlvrtnhiu
ngitrongthnhphxmlinghekydygiol.(NBTC57).

TuynhinInhkhngnnlng.NgaykhingitAlcalvntiptcgipcclinhhn
quaccchiasthingling.

Bnthngsauna,lckysngtrongmtcnnhnhngoinhtbn,mthmc
mtcnhstncagikyrangoivni:ivitimtcht.Anhtatnggiam
kyvni:Khngcrakhiychotikhiclnh.Lcylmah.Vky
khngbcanhgcchtchlm,nhiunginthmky.TrongsycM.,chagii
ticaky.KydygiolvhngdnLinhThaonhlccntdo.(NBTC

trang60).
INhbtuchiasthinglingkhivncnlmtgiodnchachcvLaTinh,Trit
HchayThnHc.ChiasthinglingtheongilkvThinChatrongmtkhung
cnhthnmtvtngi.
BiutratrongtuvinSanEstabanSalamancaNivCha.
Chatuvinphhi:Vyccanhgingg?Khnhhngp:Chngconkhngging,ch
nichuynvinmbyngicchthnmtvnhngiuthucvThinCha,thdsauba
n,vimyngimichngcon.Vtushitip:NhngccanhninhngiuvThin
Chathno?liuchngtimunbit.Khnhhngni:Chngconnivnhn
cnynhnckia,lunluncangi;lckhclinivttxuny,ttxukia,lunlun
ktn.(NBTC65).
SaunyINhcnbratanGioLvinikhcnhau,nhngngilunlunxcnh
vigioquynl(khngging)chkvThinCha.

Nguyn Trung Kin, SJ

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Chia S Thing Ling Trong Linh o I-Nh

B.INhdngchiasthinglingchinhphcPhanxicoXavier.
ThigianhcParis,INhtnmtvinmchinhphcchngsinhvintrtui,
hcgii,nhiuti,giuc,hammththaovdanhvngPhanxicoXavier.Lc,I
Nh(gcBasque,TyBanNha)ucchiacngphngviPhrFaber(Php)v
PhanxicoXavier(gcBasque,TyBanNha).INhlunchiasthinglingvi
PhanxicoXavierviliChaGisu:Vccthgiimphithitmtmngsng,
thngitanocchlichi?(Mc8,36).Chngtacthhnhdunglctuy
chungnhngPhanxicoXavierclchnhnnghctrchngnhnggi,thp,khp
khnh,licnnghotnlInigoLoyolavinaconmt.ChnhnhskintrcaI
NhmsaunyPhanxicoXavierthnhnhtruyngiolngdanhtiChuvl
vthnhbnmngTruynGio.

C. KinhnghimgingLinhThaortthnhcngcaChnPhcPhrFaber,SJ
PhrFabersanhnm1506tiSavoyncPhp,nParisnm1525,trcngnhvi
PhanxicoXaviervInigoLoyola.Thphonglinhmcnm1534.VicckhaLinhThao,
PhrFaberyluinhhngcaphiThPhn(Protestant)vngnchnslanrng
caLutherantiPhp,ccngnhccnglmsngdynimtinCngGioti
(Parma,Speyer,Mainz,Cologne,andSavoy)cacvPhp.SauPhrFaberc
gisangBoNhvTyBanNhacvngi.ThnhINhrtnphcPhr
Fabervkinthcsurng,lnghinlnh,thnhthinvkhnnggipcclinhhn.
Phr.FaberquaitiRomatrongtayINhnm1546lc40tuivcphongchn
phcnm1872.

D. KinhNghimChiaSThingLingcathnhAlphonsiusRodriguez,SJ(trsgccng
ihc).ThnhAlphonsiusRodriguez,SJtronghn40nmdngchiasthingling
gipbitbaonguingpthygccngihcdngTntiMajorca.
AlphonsiusRodriguez,SJ(15311617)sinhnm1531trongmtgianhbunbnlenti
vngSegovia,TyBanNha.Lc11tuicvohctrngDngTncmtnm
nhngphivnhphmvchamtsm.Alphonsiuslpgianh,cmtcongivhai
contrai.Nhngtaihadndpxyn,vngichtkhisinhaconthbavtiptheo
lhaingiconubchtbnh,rinmngicngquai.Chtrongvinmcng
vicbunbnhontonbphsn.

Khongnm39tui,AlphonsiusxingianhpDngTnnhngbtchivtuitcvhc
vnquths.Tuyvy,Alphonsiusvntiptcxinvcnhnvodngnhmt
trs.ThyAlphonsiuscgitiMajorcavgiaochocngvicgccngtrng.Ngi
ckhndngvonm1585lckhong54tui.Trongbnminm,Thnh
AlphonsiuslmngigccngtitrnghcccchaDngTnMajorca.Ngixemcng
vickhimtnnhlmtsvquantrng,ntipminginhntipCha
Gisu.Ngigccngnycmtnimtinsuxavtarasthnhthinnninhng
sinhvinbcquacngunxinngigiphngdnvisnglinhthing.
TrongcthnhPhrClaver,ngitngcanhngnginlCartagenaxem
thnhAlphonsusnhlmtvlinho.

Nguyn Trung Kin, SJ

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Chia S Thing Ling Trong Linh o I-Nh

Phnngccsinhvinvgiostitrngkhngbitrvqukhcangi.Ngilun
nivChaGisuhayvcMMariavtkhinivitcamnhtrckhibc
theongitutr.Alphonsiuskhnglimtdibtno,chchuyntrkhuyngiicho
nhiungimngigpg.Alphonsiusquainm1617vucphonghinthnhcng
ngyvithnhPhrClaver,SJnm1888.

E.NghiCaChiaSThingLingTheoThiGian.
VothiThnhINh,tinSabastianDeVocarubiasxutbnnm1611(GoldenAge),t
conversecnghamtcucgpgnhnhng,mttraoi(nichuyn)thntnhgiacc
ngibn.
Sangthksau,theotinAutoriadesxutbnnm1729,tconverse(gcLatin
Converser)cnghimtmilinhsuxanhvicchiasisngvcmiquanhthn
mthaydocngnghnh.
Hmnay,chiashaytraoidngdintmtcucgpg,straoitrctipgiahai
haynhiungi.Chiascngngnghiviithoi(dialogue).

Chiasthinglingkhngchgiihntrongkhungcnhcamtbuihpnhmmcth
cxdngtrongccmitrngsau:
Chomng(gintip):Thuytging,dygiol,dylpthnhc
Cnhn(trctip):GingLinhThao,lmlinhhng,chnhccbtchcbithaibtch
HaGiivThnhTh.

ChiashaytraoithinglinglmtkhctnguvitcadngTn.ThnhInhqua
dibtvtrongHinPhpcaDnglunnhcnhcctusdngTncnhcvtpchias
thingling:
gipcclinhhnvphnrivtintrintmlinh
KhimunchinhphcaivmigihphcvncCha
KhitipxcviaicnhhngvvlithchovinhquangCha
VbnchtmcvcanhDng,khngntrnhvicchiasthingling
Cngchunbkcngvpdngtrongkhnngoanthngthngsmang

liktquhnchoCha
Khngbythaybothkinringtrongkhilmchiasthingling
Khngthinvhaynghingvphano
Cngibnhtnhvbitkhimnhnghtsc

Quachiasthinglingtrongbuihpnhm,ChaThnhThnslvlinhhngdn
dtvunnntmhncatngcnhnquaccchiascatngngibvosvng
mtcamtlinhhngnng,theodi,vnghnhngiuchnhgipACEthng
tintrongisngtmlinh.Chiasthinglinglktqu,lhoatricacccgng,k
lutvtrungthnhtronggicunguynring.

Nguyn Trung Kin, SJ

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Chia S Thing Ling Trong Linh o I-Nh

Chnhnhngchiasthinglingsmangliscsng,skhuynkhch,nngvanigip
mingicsctiptccuchnhtrnhctinquaTLNN.Chonnchiasthingling
ngmtvaitrquantrngvtchcctrongccbuihpTLNN.

E. Mtvinguyntcthchnh
Chiasthinglinggmc:
Chtmlngnghenhngchiaskinhnghimcunguyncaanhchemtrongnhmvi
stntrng.Nghevittcconngi:mt,tai,tmtrvthngi.
Chiaskinhnghimcachnhmnhgngngtrong5pht.
Cunguynvnhnnhthinglingsaukhimingichias.

G.ThiCnPhiGiKhiChiaSThingLing
GichiasthinglinglmtgicunguynvnhnnhthnhCha.Cnphito
cbukhthnhthingchoginy.
chiasthinglingcthmanglinhiuchlichomingichngtann:
Githinhlngbnngoi:
Ttinthoiing
TtTV,mnhc
Dpbccnokhc
Khngnichuyn,dichuynhayghinotetronggichias
Khngcnhtkringlochophnchiascamnh.
Githinhlngbntrong(thinhlngtmhn)

Khngcrngnhhayspxpschiasiug

Khngphphnlichiascangikhc

Khngnhnnglungtung.
Gicciunghechiastronglng,khngcp,khngnhcnbnngoibui
hp.
Tuytikhngklinhngchiasnghechongikhc.
Chchiaskinhnghimcunguyn(lmthaoluyn)nhthnovkinhnghim
nhncquaccphthitm.

cnhng,ani,dcunguynhaybkhkhan,sukh,mtmi
Khngkchuynngikhchaynhnggbnngoigicunguyn.
Gichophnchiasngngntrongvng5pht(tia).Khngcnthit
phichiasttcccnhnggxyratrongccgicunguyn.

H.NhngiuNnChiaS/ChtLiuCaChiaSThingLing.
MitunlcaTLNN,thaoluynvincmtttivicchngdnsonsngip
chngtacunguyntrong6ngy.Thngdngmc:Ch,nXin,3onThnkKinh,
CcGi,LiNguyn,vDnGiiThnhKinh.Sungytrongtunchngtadngphng
phpSuyNim,ChimNimhayXemvXtNghicunguynkhong3045pht.
Ttcchtliuchophnchiasthinglinguntngaytrongccgicunguynca
mingi.Sauylmtsgi:
CconThnkKinhgipnhnggvgipnhthno?

Nguyn Trung Kin, SJ

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Chia S Thing Ling Trong Linh o I-Nh

TingheChaniviti/dytinhngiugquacconThnhKinh?
CccxungtnoxyragiagatrcativgitrtrongThnkKinh?
Tibnhngcmdnohaythndphhoitirasao?
Tinhncn,csoisng,canitrongtunquarasao?
CconThnkKinhbinicTin,quannimhaythicatirasao?
Ticbtgp(nhnra)hnhnhcaThinChaniv/chng,(cc)con,cha/mhay
ccngnghipnislm?Phnngcatirasao?
Ticcmnhnctnhthng/squanphngcaThinChakhinhnngmcc
tovt?
Trongtunquatigptrnginotrongchngtrnhcunguyncati?
Ttcccgitrnchtptrungvoccgicunguyn.Xintuytikhngmangccvn
bnngoigicunguynhayvnkhngphicamnhvotrongphnchiasthing
ling.

7bcchiasthinglingchomtbuihpnhmTLNN.
Bcs4squytnhbuihpnhmskodi1gi,hay1gi30pht,hay2gi.Xingi
buihpnhmtrongkhongthigian12givnnlunbtuvktthcbuihptheo
nhthigianminging.

I. BY BC CHIA S THING LING

HVlnltnurtngbcsauymingicngtchccthamgia.

Chunbbcvogichiasthingling.
Chunbkhungcnhnihp(ThnhGi,hoa,nn.)
ChngtaspsaChiaSThingLing,mianhchnnhchngivttcellphones,hoc
pagers.
Lmduthnhgi

Bc1:tmnhtrcshindincaCha.
MimtbnthpnnvdnglinguynchonCha.

Bc2:Nhclichcunguyn.
Mimtbnnhclirrngchvnxincatuncunguynvaqua.

Bc3:ThinhlnglngnghetingCha(23pht)
Mianhchemlinhlixemmnhcunguynnhthno?VChamunninhnggvi
mingichngtaquatuncunguynTLNNvaqua.

Bc4:Mianhchchias.
Xinanhchichiasvinhmmnhcunguynnhthno,vcChanhngra
sao.Aisnsng,xinbtu.Mingischiaskhong5pht.

Bc5:HitmvNhnnh.

Nguyn Trung Kin, SJ

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Chia S Thing Ling Trong Linh o I-Nh

Thinhlng23phtvcgngtrli2cuhisau:
uliuChamunnivititronggichiasny?uliuChamuntiemra
thchnhtrongvicTLNNtrongnhngngythngti

Bc6:Linguyntpht.
MiccanhchnomuncthdnglinguynplimigicaChatronggichias
ny.CthlmtlitnhaylmtlinguynxinnthchinnhnggChaangmi
gimnh.

Bc7:Ktthcgichias.
MianhchcngcKinhhochtbihaycngcchunglinguyn.

Lmduthnhgi
Lnggi.Saukhiktthc,slnggitngbcvihaicuhi:lmttiug,v
chalmttiug?
Traoihaythcmc.
Phnphtvgiithchtiliuchotunsau.
HVcnchoanhchemcclihngdnvlchsvvnhalinquanticcon
ThnhKinhcngnhcc(im),vphngphpgipcunguyn.
Thngbo.
Giitn

Lu:HVcngiphnchiasthinglingtrongnghimtrangvthnhthincngnh
tchbitviphnchunbkhungcnh,vichip,thcmc,phnphtvgiithchti,
vthngbo.

Xdng7BcChiaSThingLingnhthno?
NgiHVlunctrongtay7BcChiaSThingLingmikhiiuhnhgiChiaS
ThingLingtrongTLNN,vlnltcnlnchomingicngnghe,vcngthchin
bc.Saukhicngnhauthchinxongbc,thliclntingvanghechoc
nhm,cngnhauthchinbctiptheosau,vclnlttrinkhaitngbcnhth
chonht.TrongphnchiasHVtrnhkhngngtlihaychokintoiukincho
viclngnghevchias.Ttccuhi,kinnnchtikhiphnchiasthingling
chmdt.

LngGiGiChiaS
SaugiChiaSThingLing,cnhmsdnhraviphtcngnhaulnggi
(evaluation)giChiaSvaquadavo7BcChiaSThingLing.Cnhmslnggi
tngbcvi3cuhisau:
Chngtalmttnhngg?Chalmttnhngg?Vtisao?
Thd:Bcmt:tmnhtrcshindincaCha.

Nguyn Trung Kin, SJ

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Chia S Thing Ling Trong Linh o I-Nh

Chngtalmttnhngg?Phngchiascchunbchuo,mingihindiny
trcphtbtu.ChiXdnglinguynwelcomeCharttmtnhvgipmingui
hitmtmnhtrucshindincaCha.
Chalmttnhngg?Khimimtanhchtnnkhngcsnhpqut(dim)t
nnlmmingiphich.
Tisao?HVchobit,anhychecklistcnthntrcbuihpnhngvanhychghi
trongchecklistnnmqunghihpqutv.v..Cnhthtngbcsclnggiv
hyvngvinhnglnggicthnhth,7BcChiaSThingLingsgipnhmlm
chogichiasmilcmttthn.

J.Tisaochngtacnphichiasthingling?
ylmtphngtintnggipcclinhhnrthuhiu
NunhchiasthinglingmINhmanglichoChanhiuvtngnhitthnh
nhthnhPhanxicoXavier,chnphcPhrFaber,thnhAlphonsiusRodriguez,thnh
PhrClaver,lnochngtakhngqytrng,khngaocchiubitthuo
cngnhcgngtritkhaithcphngphptuytvinygipcclinhhn
choththuhiu.
Chiasthinglingphhpvi(trnh)giodn
ChngtacmgcthrtramtktlunkhlthlgiodnINhlmchiasthing
lingkhthnhcngngaykhingchabitgvLaTinh,TritHc,ThnHc.Skin
nychochngta,nhnggiodn,rtnhiuhyvnglchngtactimnngcngnh
iukinlmchiasthinglingmtcchhuhiu.
Gipmnhvgipanhchem.
Chiasthinglingkhngnhnglmphongphanhchem,mcnglmphongphcho
chnhmnh.

TiLiu:
1.Arana,Germn,SJ.SpiritualConversationintheIgnatianCharism.

ReviewofIgnatinSpirituality.108(2005):2248.
2.DaCmara,LuisG.,SJ.NhngBcngTheoCha.
HongScSndch.ngHnh2002.
3.Decloux,Simon,SJ.HowGodAccompaniedIgnatius.

ReviewofIgnatinSpirituality.108(2005):621.
4.Nguyn,KinTrung,SJ.ByBcChiaSThingLing.Berkerly,2006.
5.http://www.catholicity.com/encyclopedia/r/rodriguez,saint_alphonsus.html
6.http://www.linhthao.com/sach_linhthao/Francis%20Xavier.htm:
ThnhPhanxicoXavierNgiBitcMunvNhnnh.

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