Brute Force Attack l mt cuc tn cng bng thut ton brute-force, m mi c gng kt hp c th c ca ch hoa v ch thng, ch ci, s, v biu tng.

Mt cuc tn cng bng thut ton brute-force l chm nht trong ba loi tn cng v c th kt hp nhiu k t trong mt khu. Tuy nhin, cch ny c hiu qu, cn c thi gian v sc mnh x l tt c. 1. Cch tnh s t hp mt khu cn phi so khp khi Brute Force password Cng thc:

(s k t bng ch ci) ^ (chiu di mt khu)

y l mt kin thc c bn bt ngun t mt kin thc ton hc rt c bn: "Hon v v T hp" Ti s khng gii thch l thuyt ton hc di dng ca cng thc t hp rt c bn m ta s dng xc nh s t hp c th c ca ca mt mt khu bt k. y l bi ton rt c bn m mt hacker cn phi thc hin khi anh ta c nh "Brute Force" mt chui mt khu bt k. Anh ta cn phi bit l anh ta s phi so khp bao nhiu mt khu, ri tip theo anh ta o c xem my tnh ca anh ta ( hoc h thng my tnh ca anh ta ) c kh nng so khp bao nhiu mt khu mt giy, ri cui cng tnh ra thi gian anh ta cn c so khp tt c mt khu c th c cp trn. Ta ly v d vi mt mt khu c di 5 k t nh sau: a3G5h By gi ta coi nh password trn kia l "b n" tc ta khng bit ni dung password, nhng ta bit dc password ny di 5 k t. Nhn nh u tin l mt khu trn ta thy gm c k t latin vit thng, ch s -rp, v k t latin vit hoa. Khi crack password cng vy, ta cn d tr xem ngi ch ca password , s dng nhng k t g to password. S k t ti a m mt ngi c th dng to password ca anh ta, hin nay c th ln ti 250 k t, do cc mt khu a phn c to t cc k t g c trong bng m ASCII. Th nhng may mn l ngi dng thng ch s dng cc k t thng dng trn bn phm, do ln ca bng k t gim i nhiu, chui k t thng dng to pass l :

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789 Vy bng k t trn c tt c 62 k t By gi ti phn so khp password, ta s lm nh trong my phim M ngy xa, bn trm ngi m mt khu my ci kt st y :)) Ta c tng tng password 5 k t trn l 5 ci trng

OOOOO 12345
crack password, bn phi th tng k t trong bng k t trn vo 5 trng mt cch ln lt, nh sau: Lt 1: K t u ta ly k t a th v 1, xong li ly k t a th v 2,xong li ly k t a th v 3,xong li ly k t a th v 4,xong li ly k t a th v 5. Ta c t hp u tin l aaaaa Lt 2: i u thnh k t b, gi nguyn cc cn li, ta s c t hp th 2 l baaaa C th, ta thay th bng k t trn vo mt cch ln lt. Vy gi cu hi bt ra. Ta cn lm nh trn tt c bao nhiu lt, tc l ta s to ra bao nhiu t hp mt khu t bng k t di 62 k t trn ? T tnh ra s mt khu ta phi so khp. Ta s dng cng thc u bi

(s k t bng ch ci) ^ (chiu di mt khu)

Ta c bng ch ci c 62 k t, v mt khu c chiu di 5 k t. Vy ta c tt c: 62^5 = 916.132.832 ( Chn trm mi su triu, mt trm ba mi hai ngn, tm trm ba mi hai ) t hp Qu x nhiu, nu khng mun ni l nhiu khng khip :)) , ngi bnh thng m ngi vit m mt khu trn chc s ti gi :D Do ta s dng n my tnh, ti s khng ni su v thut ton dng crack password, v n cng da trn cch trnh by trn m thi. My tnh Core 2 Duo hin nay thc hin c 850 php so khp 1 giy tc n cn 299 gi hay khong 12 ngy chy lin tc crack chui password c di 5 k t trn. Cn vi siu my tnh Titan mi nht ca Hoa K tc my tnh nhanh nht cho n thi im ny ( vt qua ci ca n rm ca tu kha lu ri ) tnh c 20.000 t ( 20.000 trillion dch theo ngha m ) mt giy. Th password trn ch mt cha n mt giy crack D nhin ti cn lu rng, s t hp trn l tng s t hp c th phi tra, ch khng phi s t hp cn phi tra, do iu ny cn ph thuc vo ni dung password, v d nu password l t hp u tin aaaaa ,th rt c th ch cn mt giy crack password trn ( ty vo thut ton to t hp crack pass ) Th nn, my bn no mun liu con CPU chi tr brute force kiu vt cn nh trn th nn tnh ton trc khi th, ch yu m ra gi th c khi trng gi :D