TUGAS 1 (Lag Time Measurement)

Dari Soal Diketahui :

Diameter cashing

= 20 inchi

Depth

= 3200 feet

Diameter pahat

= 24 inchi

BHA

= 120 feet (termasuk tinggi pahat 2 feet)

Pump capacity

= 0.24 bbl / stroke

Daya pump in

= 120 stroke / minute

Ditanyakan :
a. Berapa besar penampahan lumpur pada sumur saat pemboran
mencapai kedalaman 4050 feet ?
b. Pada jam berapa cutting pada kedalaman 5100 feet sampai di
permukaan jika lumpur dimasukkan pada jam 07.30 ?
Jawaban :
a.

IDCSG (Inner Diameter Cashing)

= 28.25

ODDP (Outer Diameter Drill Pipe) = 5

DB ( Diameter of Bit)

= 24

ODDC (Outer Diameter Drill Colar) = 8

30
Kondisi sebelum diperdalam
L1

= cashing depth BHA

= 3200 feet 120 feet
= 3080 feet

L2

= BHA tinggi pahat

= 200 feet 2 feet
= 118 feet

L3

= tinggi pahat
= 2 feet

V1

= [(IDCSG)2 (ODDP)2] x 0.000971 x L1

= [(28.25)2 (5)2] x 0.000971 x 3080
= 2311.982 barels

V2

= [(IDCSG)2 (OODC)2] x 0.000971 x L2

= [(28.25)2 (8)2] x 0.000971 x 118
= 84.107 barels

V3

= [(IDCSG)2 (DB)2] x 0.000971 x L3

= [(28.25)2 (24)2] x 0.000971 x 2
= 0.431 barels

Volume annulus sebelum diperdalam

VA

= V 1 + V2 + V 3
= 2311.982 + 84.107 + 0.431
= 2396.521 barels

V1
V2
V3
Kondisi setelah diperdalam
L1

= cashing depth

= 3200 feet

L2

= kedalaman sekarang (present depth) (BHA + cashing depth)

= 4050 (120 + 3200)
= 730 feet

L3

= BHA tinggi pahat

= 120 2
= 118 feet

V1

= [(IDCSG)2 (ODDP)2] x 0.000971 x L1

= [(28.25)2 (5)2] x 0.000971 x 3200
= 2402.059 barels

V2

= [(IDCSG)2 (OODC)2] x 0.000971 x L2

= [(24)2 (5)2] x 0.000971 x 730
= 390.565 barels

V3

= [(IDCSG)2 (DB)2] x 0.000971 x L3

= [(24)2 (8)2] x 0.000971 x 118
= 58.664 barels

Volume annulus setelah diperdalam

VA

= V 1 + V2 + V 3
= 2402.059 + 390.565 + 58.664
= 2851.288 barels

Jadi, Volume lumpur yang harus ditambahkan

= Volume annulus setelah diperdalam Volume annulus sebelum diperdalam
= 2851.288 barels - 2396.521 barels
= 454.767 barels

Volume Annulus
b. Lag Time =
pump capacity x stroke per minute

3413.06
(0.24 x 120)

118.51 menit

1 jam 58.51 menit

Jadi, cutting pada kedalaman 5100 feet sampai di permukaan pada jam
= 07.30 + 1.58.51
= 09.28.51
TUGAS 2 (Cutting Description at Depth 1790 meter)
Presentase shale

: 41 %

Presentase limestone

: 52 %

Presentase coal

:7%

Rock Type : Shale

Colour

: grey

Hardness

: firm

Grain size

: clay

Shape

:-

Sorting

: Well sorted

Luster

:-

Cementation and Matrix

: Unobserved

Accessory mineral

: Unobserved

Fossil & Unusual Features

: Unobserved

Visual Porosity & Permeability

: Unobserved

Hydrocarbon Show Indication

:-

Rock Type : Limestone

Colour

: White

Hardness

: hard very hard

Grain size

: Coarse sand Medium sand

Shape

: Subrounded - angular

Sorting

: Poorly sorted

Luster

: Waxy

Cementation and Matrix

: Unobserved

Accessory mineral

: Unobserved

Fossil & Unusual Features

: Unobserved

Visual Porosity & Permeability

: Unobserved

Hydrocarbon Show Indication

:-

Rock Type : Coal

Colour

: black

Hardness

: firm - hard

Grain size

: Coarse sand

Shape

: Sub angular - angular

Sorting

: Poorly sorted

Luster

: glassy

Cementation and Matrix

: Unobserved

Accessory mineral

: Unobserved

Fossil & Unusual Features

: Unobserved

Visual Porosity & Permeability

: Unobserved

Hydrocarbon Show Indication

:-