This document is a study guide for a student to learn multiplication and division. It lists 6 key things the student needs to be able to do: 1) Decide if a word problem involves multiplication or division; 2) Solve problems using at least 2 strategies for each operation; 3) Write clear number models and equations; 4) Solve equivalent equations; 5) Write explanations with complete sentences, capitalization, and clear examples; and 6) Know basic multiplication and division facts up to 12.
This document is a study guide for a student to learn multiplication and division. It lists 6 key things the student needs to be able to do: 1) Decide if a word problem involves multiplication or division; 2) Solve problems using at least 2 strategies for each operation; 3) Write clear number models and equations; 4) Solve equivalent equations; 5) Write explanations with complete sentences, capitalization, and clear examples; and 6) Know basic multiplication and division facts up to 12.
This document is a study guide for a student to learn multiplication and division. It lists 6 key things the student needs to be able to do: 1) Decide if a word problem involves multiplication or division; 2) Solve problems using at least 2 strategies for each operation; 3) Write clear number models and equations; 4) Solve equivalent equations; 5) Write explanations with complete sentences, capitalization, and clear examples; and 6) Know basic multiplication and division facts up to 12.
1) Decide
what
the
word
problem
is
asking
me
to
do.
a. Is
it
a
multiplication
problem
that
asks
me
how
many
equal
groups
of
a
unit
there
will
be
in
total?
- How
many
groups
in
all
- How
many
groups
in
total
- How
many
groups
all
together
b. Is
it
a
division
problem
that
asks
me
to
find
out
how
many
are
in
each
equal
group
or
how
many
equal
units
belong
in
each
group?
- How
many
equal
rows
- How
many
equal
groups
- How
many
will
each
_______
get
2) Solve
a
multiplication
problem
and
division
problem
by
using
at
least
2
strategies.
a. Multiplication
-
Distributive
Property=
Breaking
numbers
apart
by
place
value
-Doubles
array
-Partial
Products
-Keep
one
number
whole
while
breaking
the
other
apart
-
Conventional
Algorithm
-
Visual
Grouping
b. Division
-
Distributive
Property=
Breaking
numbers
apart
by
place
value
-Keep
one
number
whole
while
breaking
the
other
apart
-
Partial
Quotients
-
Reverse
division
by
using
multiplication
(multiplying
up)
-
Skip
counting
by
multiples
-
**Conventional
Algorithm
(NOT
a
Core
Standard
until
6th
grade)
3) Write
clear
and
concise
notations
(number
models
and
equations).
4) Solve
equivalent
equations
with
a
missing
number
5) Write
clear
and
concise
explanations,
with:
a. Complete
sentences
b. Capitals
and
punctuation
c. Clear
examples
or
strategies
that
explain
how
I
got
my
answer
and
know
its
correct
6) Know
my
division
and
multiplication
fast
facts
from
1x
1=
1
and
1
1=1
to
12
x
12=
144
and
144
12=
12.