Algebra I

Profesor: Mario Fuentes Vega

Gua Logaritmos
I.- Calcular los logaritmos de:
 
 
1
1
, log2 32
, log2 128
 
 
 
1
1
, log3 243
b) log3 3, log3 27, log3 729, log3 19 , log3 81
 
 
1
1
, log5 125
c) log5 5, log5 125, log5 625, log5 25
a) log2 2, log2 16, log2 64, log2

 
1
4

II.- Desarrollar:

 
 3
a) log(abc), log abc , log a c
 
 3ab2 c 
3
b) log bca , log( 2abc), log 4xy
5

c) log(ab)3 , log( ab), log(5a2 7b2 )

q

 5 
 
7a b
5a2 c

d) log 2ab
,
log
,
log
3
3c2 y3
a2 b2
3c d

III.- Expresar en un slo logaritmo:

a) log(a) + log(b)
b) log(a) log(b)
c) log(a) log(b) log(c)
d) 2 log(a) +

1
3

log(b) log(c)

e) 2 log(a) 12 log(b) + log(c)

f)

1
2

log(x) 13 log(y) + 41 log(z)

g) 3 log(a) 3 log(b) + 3 log(c) 4 log(d) 2 log(e)

IV.- Dados log(2) = 0, 3, log(3) = 0, 4, log(7) = 0, 8, calcular:
a) log20, log(200), log(6), log(21), log(18)
b) log(8), log(9), log(49), log(64), log(81)
 
 
 
c) log 73 , log 23 , log 72