K THI CHN HC SINH GII VNG TNH

GII TON TRN MY TNH CASIO

NM HC 2011- 2012
Lp 12 THPT
Thi gian: 150 pht (khng k thi gian giao )
Ngy thi: 27/11/2011
Ch : - thi gm 3 trang
- Th sinh lm bi trc tip vo bn thi ny

S GIO DC V O TO

NG THP
THI CHNH THC

im ca ton bi thi
Bng s
Bng ch

Cc gim kho
(H, tn v ch k)
Gim kho 1:

S phch
(Do Ch tch Hi ng chm thi ghi)

Gim kho 2:

Qui nh: Hc sinh trnh by vn tt cch gii, cng thc p dng, kt qu tnh ton vo trng
lin k bi ton. Cc kt qu tnh gn ng, nu khng c ch nh c th, c ngm nh chnh
xc ti 9 ch s phn thp phn sau du phy.
2

Bi 1.(5 im) Cho hm s f ( x) =

x +x

x 2 + x + 1 + log 3 ( x + 1)

1.1 Hy tnh gi tr gn ng ca

S = f ( f ... ( f (1) ) )

Cch gii
.Nhp hm f ( x) =

Kt qu

x +x

x 2 + x + 1 + log 3 ( x + 1)

.S dng CALC nhp x =1

.Thc hin lin tip cc php gn v tnh gi tr hm

491,8941147

f (1) A
f ( A) B
f ( B) C
f (C ) D
f (D )

.Khi S =
1.2 Hy tnh gi tr gn ng ca P = f
ca hm s f (x ) .
Cch gii
.S dng truy hi 0 A , 0 B
d

(1) + f / ( 2) +...... + f / (10)

, A : B = y + B
2

x + x + 1 + log 3 ( x + 1)

.Thc hin phm = n khi A = 10

.Nhp A = A +1 : y = dx

Bi 2. (5 im)
1.1

vi

f / ( x)

l o hm

Kt qu

x +x

P 1008,995222

Cch gii

Kt qu

Cch gii

Kt qu

1.2

Bi 3. (5 im) Tm nghim gn ng (theo n v , pht, giy) ca phng trnh

cos 4 x + cos 3 x + 21cos 3 x + 34 cos 2 x + 6 cos x 27 = 0

Cch gii

Kt qu

Thay th
cos 4 x = 2 cos 2 2 x 1 = 2( 2 cos 2 x 1) 2 1 = 8 cos 4 x 8 cos 2 x +1
cos 3 x = 4 cos 3 x 3 cos x

t t =cos x, t 1
Khi ta c phng trnh
8t 4 + 25t 3 + 26t 2 + 3t 26 = 0
(t + 2)(8t 3 + 9t 2 + 8t 13) = 0
t 0,7075563476

Suy ra

x 44 0 57 ' 49 '' + k .360 0

x 44 0 57 ' 48,82 ''

C th dng SOLVE gii

Bi 4. (5 im).Gii phng trnh

Cch gii

Kt qu

.Nhp vo biu thc

.S dng phm SHIFT SOLVE
.Nhp vo cc gi tr u :
.Ta c cc nghim x tng ng

Bi 5. (5 im) Cho dy s (u n )

Cch gii

Kt qu

a = 3,25 cm

Bi 6. (5 im)
trc Oxy cho im

Trong mt phng vi h
C(2; 0) v Elip (E):

x2

+ y 2 = 1 . Tm ta cc im A, B thuc (E) bit rng CA=CB v g ACB = 90 0 .

4

Cch gii
.Gi s
.V CA=CB nn B( x0 ;y 0 )
.Gi H l chn ng cao h t nh C H(x0; 0)
.HA=HB
y 0 = 2 x0 4 x02 = 2( 2 x0 )
5 x02 16 x0 + 12 = 0
x0 = 2 (l )

6
4
x0 = (th) y 0 =
5
5

6
4
6
4

6 4 6 4
Vy A ; ; B ; hoc A ; ; B ;
5 5 5 5
5 5 5 5

Kt qu

6 4 6 4
A ; ; B ;
5 5 5 5

hoc
6 4 6 4
A ; ; B ;
5 5 5 5

Bi 7. (5 im) Gii h phng trnh:

3 x 4 + 31x 2 + 3

25
= 781255 y

2
2
log x + log
2011
4044121 ( x + 1) + log 1 y = 0

2011

Cch gii
x, y > 0

.iu kin
.Bin i h phng trnh, ta c

6 x 4 + 62 x 2 + 6 = 35 y
5 2 (3 x +31x +3) = 5 35 y

y = x3 + x
log 2011 x( x 2 + 1) = log 2011 y

.Khi ta c
6 x 4 35 x 3 + 62 x 2 35 x + 6 = 0
( x 2)(6 x 3 23 x 2 + 16 x 3) = 0
Ch : Hs c th gii phng trnh bng nhiu cch

Kt qu
1 10
;

3 27
1 5
;
2 8

( 2 ; 10 )
(3 ; 30 )

Bi 8. (5 im) Cho hnh vung ABCD c cnh a = 3,25 cm . Tnh gn ng din tch phn chung
ca 4 hnh trn c tm ln lt l cc im A, B, C, D v c cng bn knh l a ( phn t trn hnh
v).
Cch gii

Kt qu

a = 3,25 cm

a
Ta c MCD u suy ra : S MDC =

.Din tch hnh qut : S DCM =

.Din tch hnh cung :

MC

a 2

S 3,32873748

a 2
6

a2 3
4

.Din tch phn t m

1
S ACD S MDC 2S
MC
4
2
2
2
a
3
a
a 3
a 2 3
=

= a 2

4
4
4
6
4 12

S=

.Vy din tch cn tm bng

S ABCD 4 S = a 2 1 + 3 3,32873748
3

Bi 9. (5 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh thang vung ti A v D, mt bn

SAD l tam gic u v vung gc vi (ABCD). Bit AB = AD =12,48cm; CD = 6,12cm . Tnh
khong cch t im B n (SAC).
Cch gii
Kt qu

a
a
D

Gi

b
a =12,48

b = 6,12 .

.Th tch hnh chp S.ABC : VS . ABC

.Din tch tam gic SAC :

S SAC =

1
a3 3
= SH .S ABC =
3
24

1
a
a a 2 + b2
2
2

d = 67,76533562 cm

.Khong cch t B n (SAC) bng

d ( B , ( SAC ) ) =

3.

a3 3
.
24

3VSABC
a3 3
=
=
2
S SAC
2 3a 2 + 4b 2
1
a
2
2
a a +b
2
2

Bi 10. (5 im) Tm s d trong cc php chia sau 1234567890987654321 chia cho 207207
Cch gii
Ta ct ra thnh nhm u 9 ch s ri tm s d ca php chia
123456789 cho 207207 c:
123456789 207207 x 595 = 168624
Vit lin tip sau s d cc s tip theo s b chia (k t tri)ti
a 9 ch s:
168624098 207207 x 813 = 164807
164807765 207207 x 795 = 78200
782004321 207207 x 3774 = 5103

Kt qu

S d: 5103