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Table of Contents

Turbine Gland Seal Steam System () .............................................................................. 2


1 Functions ................................................................................................................ 2
2 Design Bases .......................................................................................................... 2
2.1
Safety Design Bases ................................................................................... 2
2.2
Power Generation Design Bases .......................................................... 2
2.2.1
Power Generation Design Basis One ..................................................... 2
2.2.2
Power Generation Design Basis Two ..................................................... 2
2.2.3
Power Generation Design Basis Three ................................................... 2
3 Description ............................................................................................................ 2
3.1
General Description ................................................................................... 2
3.2
Pressure System ......................................................................................... 5
3.3
Suction System ........................................................................................... 5
4 System Operation ................................................................................................. 5
4.1
Labyrinths................................................................................................... 8
4.2
Rubbing in Turbine Seals............................................................................ 8
4.3
Abnormal Pressure of gland sealing steam ................................................ 9
5 Instrumentation Application ............................................................................. 10
5.1
Gland Steam Condenser Exhausters ................................................................ 10
5.1.1
Pressure ........................................................................................................ 10
5.1.2
Level ............................................................................................................ 10
5.1.3
Effluent Monitoring ..................................................................................... 10
5.2
Sealing Steam Header................................................................................... 10
6 TROUBLESHOOTING AND FAILURE MODES .......................................... 11
6.1
Causes of System Failure ................................................................................. 11
7 SAFETY ISSUES ................................................................................................ 12
7.1
Personnel Safety Issues.................................................................................. 12
7.2
Equipment Safety Issues ................................................................................ 12

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()

2
2.1
TGSS
2.2

2.2.1

TGSS

2.2.2

TGSS

2.2.3

TGSS

3
3.1


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12 psia-2.3 psi
10wg

LP
()

LP

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2 psi5 psi

HP

FigurHPIP

3-4


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HP leakoffHP

3.2

3.3


hotwell



pressure-regulating
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HP
HP

25% HP
LP
HPHP
HP/RHT-IP
200F.

()


leakoff


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100%


TGSS
1.52 MPaA

()

100%
100%

HP

HP

()
LP

LP
LPHPIP
HPIP
LP

()

)(

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BWR


LPLPLPLP
HPIP

4.1
differential.a

4.2
&


()
(shroudless)

1.

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2.

3.

4.

internals

4.3

B
B

leakoffLPHP
()

()

LPHP
HP
AB

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1.

a.


()

b.

2.

3.

5.1

5.1.1


5.1.2


5.1.3
TGSS

5.2

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1.

2.

3.
() reoccurrence

6.1




pressure.2

operation.3
operated.4

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7
7.1

(OSHA)

7.2

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