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  • Biodiesel Standards: Europe Germany USA Petroleum Diesel

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    Lazos Vretsidis
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    The document outlines biodiesel standards and specifications used in Europe, Germany, the USA, and for petroleum diesel. Manufacturers of internal combustion engines in different parts of the world use slightly different specifications for biodiesel. All manufacturers ensure proper engine operation as long as the biodiesel meets these specifications. Key parameters addressed include density, viscosity, distillation characteristics, flash point, cold filter plugging point, sulfur content, ester content, free glycerin, and oxidation stability.

    Original Description:

    Biodiesel

    Original Title

    Biodiesel Specs Gr

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    The document outlines biodiesel standards and specifications used in Europe, Germany, the USA, and for petroleum diesel. Manufacturers of internal combustion engines in different parts of the world use slightly different specifications for biodiesel. All manufacturers ensure proper engine operation as long as the biodiesel meets these specifications. Key parameters addressed include density, viscosity, distillation characteristics, flash point, cold filter plugging point, sulfur content, ester content, free glycerin, and oxidation stability.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    14 views1 page

    Biodiesel Standards: Europe Germany USA Petroleum Diesel

    Uploaded by

    Lazos Vretsidis
    The document outlines biodiesel standards and specifications used in Europe, Germany, the USA, and for petroleum diesel. Manufacturers of internal combustion engines in different parts of the world use slightly different specifications for biodiesel. All manufacturers ensure proper engine operation as long as the biodiesel meets these specifications. Key parameters addressed include density, viscosity, distillation characteristics, flash point, cold filter plugging point, sulfur content, ester content, free glycerin, and oxidation stability.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    Biodiesel Standards

    Specification
    Applies to

    EUROPE

    GERMANY

    USA

    PETROLEUM
    DIESEL

    EN
    14214:2003

    DIN V 51606

    ASTM D
    6751-07b

    EN 590:1999

    FAME

    FAME

    Density 15C

    g/cm

    0.86-0.90

    0.875-0.90

    Viscosity 40C

    mm/s

    3.5-5.0

    3.5-5.0

    Distillation

    % @ C

    Flashpoint (Fp)

    CFPP

    Cloud point

    Sulphur
    CCR 100%
    Carbon residue
    (10%dist.residue)
    Sulphated ash
    Oxid ash
    Water
    Total contamination
    Cu corrosion max
    Oxidation stability
    Cetane number

    mg/kg
    %mass

    10 max

    10 max
    0.05 max

    %mass

    0.3 max

    0.3 max

    120 min

    110 min
    summer 0 spr/aut * country specific
    10 winter -20

    FAAE

    Diesel
    0.82-0.845

    1.9-6.0

    2.0-4.5
    85%,350C 90%,360C
    95%,360C
    93 min
    55 min
    * country specific
    * report

    %mass 0.02 max


    %mass
    mg/kg
    500 max
    mg/kg
    24 max
    3h/50C 1
    hrs;110C 6 hours min
    51 min
    mgKOH
    0.5 max
    /g

    0.03 max

    Methanol

    %mass

    Ester content
    Monoglyceride
    Diglyceride
    Triglyceride
    Free glycerol
    Total glycerol
    Iodine value
    Linolenic acid ME
    C(x:4) & greater
    unsaturated esters

    %mass
    %mass
    %mass
    %mass
    %mass
    %mass

    15 max
    0.05 max

    350 max
    0.3 max

    0.02 max

    49 min

    0.1 max
    500 max
    200 max
    24 max
    3
    1
    3 hours min N/A (25 g/m3)
    47 min
    51 min

    0.5 max

    0.5 max

    0.20 max

    0.3 max

    0.2 max or
    Fp <130C

    0.8 max
    0.4 max
    0.4 max
    0.02 max
    0.25 max
    115 max

    %mass

    96.5 min
    0.8 max
    0.2 max
    0.2 max
    0.02 max
    0.25 max
    120 max
    12 max

    %mass

    1 max

    Phosphorus

    mg/kg

    10 max

    Alkalinity
    Gp I metals (Na,K)
    GpII metals (Ca,Mg)
    PAHs

    mg/kg
    mg/kg
    mg/kg
    %mass
    m at
    60C

    Acid value

    Lubricity / wear

    300 max
    20 max
    1

    10 max

    0.02 max
    0.24 max

    10 max

    5 max
    5 max
    5 max

    5 max
    5 max
    11 max
    460 max

    EUROPE

    GERMANY

    USA

    PETROLEUM
    DIESEL

    , ,
    .
    , .

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