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Simplex Schizofrenia
Simplex Schizofrenia
Simplex Schizofrenia
SIMPLEX SCHIZOFRENIA
Definition
An uncommon disorder in which there is an insidious but progressive development of oddities of conduct, inability to meet the
demands of society, and decline in total performance. It usually appear in puberty time.
Etiology
Endocrine Metabolism Adolf Meyer teory Sigmund freud teory Eugen Bleuler
Genetic
Neurochemistry Neurodevelopmental hypothesis
Symptoms
Delusions and hallucinations are not evident
The disorder is less obviously psychotic than
the hebephrenic, paranoid, and catatonic subtypes of schizophrenia The characteristic negative features of residual schizophrenia (e.g. blunting of affect, loss of volition) develop without being preceded by any overt psychotic symptoms.
Diagnosis
Simplex schizophrenia is a difficult diagnosis to make with any confidence because it depends on establishing the slowly
progressive development of the characteristic negative symptom. Without any history of hallucinations, delusions, or other manifestations of an earlier psychotic episode, and with significant changes in personal behaviour
Diagnosis
Currently there is no physical or lab test that can
Treatments
Psychotherapy - an adjunct to meds and is very useful to keep the patient on the meds.
Group therapy
Family therapy Community support groups
Treatment of Schizophrenia
The acute psychotic schizophrenic patients will respond usually to antipsychotic medication. According to current consensus we use in the first line therapy the newer atypical antipsychotics, because their use is not complicated by appearance of extrapyramidal side-effects, or these are much lower than with classical antipsychotics.
chlorpromazine, chlorprotixene, clopenthixole, levopromazine, periciazine, thioridazine
droperidole, flupentixol, fluphenazine, fluspirilene, haloperidol, melperone, oxyprothepine, penfluridol, perphenazine, pimozide, prochlorperazine, trifluoperazine amisulpiride, clozapine, olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone, sertindole, sulpiride
Prognosis
If we can treated well it can decrease life quality, can cause decline in occupation make them lose their, begger, criminal.