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Four Basic Principles of Cooperative Learning

P I E S

Positive Interdependence
Positive Interdependence occurs when gains of individuals and teams positively correlate. Is my gain your gain? Helping, encouragement, and tutoring blossom.

Individual Accountability
Individual Accountability re uires that all students are actively involved and responsible for their own learning. Is individual public performance re uired?

Equal Participation
In a traditional classroom, only one student out of the entire class will be participating at any one time. !y wor"ing in teams, A## students are encouraged to contribute allowing A## students the chance for growth.

Simultaneous Interaction
$ooperative #earning is fundamentally a simultaneous approach. %iscussions and activities both ta"e place all at once. &hat percent of the students are overtly active at once?

'ource( )agan $ooperative #earning

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