Lesson 2: The Internet and World WIde Wed Lesson Questions and Vocabulary !

"s# 2$ % 2&

ALIYAH TORRES

'o(!lete the sentences belo) as you re*ie) the lesson# Sentence Starter +eo!le use the Internet to### They use the Internet at### Anyone )ith access to the Internet can### The birth o, the Internet is tied closely to### The "oal )as to### The increased use o, the Internet is ,ueled by### The Internet is creatin"### A net)or- is a### The Internet is a### The beauty o, this net)or- o, net)or-s is### Ho) do )e co((unicate across the Internet. /ro( your co(!uter you can### T'+0I+ is the### It is considered### A host co(!uter allo)s you to### I, you )ant to access a co(!any1s co(!uters that are connected to the Internet### What the Text Says Research in,or(ation to sho! to "o to school to co

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Lesson 2: The Internet and World WIde Wed Lesson Questions and Vocabulary !"s# 2$ % 2&

ALIYAH TORRES

'o(!lete the sentences belo) as you re*ie) the lesson# So(e o, the (ore !o!ular Internet ser*ices include### The Web is a### This !ro"ra( HTT+ beca(e### 'lic-in" a lin-ed )ord or i(a"e### With the introduction o, 5osaic### You can send and recei*e Web !a"es o, the Internet because### When you enter a Web site address in your bro)ser### E*ery Web ser*er has### The ,irst !art o, a Web !a"e address indicates### The second !art s!eci,ies### HT5L co(!uter lan"ua"e deter(ines### Hy!erte6t is a### A Web !a"e is nothin" (ore than### 5ar-u! ta"s consist o,###

Table 2-1: To!%le*el do(ain na(e abbre*iations#

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Lesson 2: The Internet and World WIde Wed Lesson Questions and Vocabulary !"s# 2$ % 2&

ALIYAH TORRES

TOP-LEVEL DOMAIN ABBREVIATIONS edu co( "o* (il net or"

T PE O! OR"ANI#ATION

Education institutions 'o((ercial businesses co(!anies and or"ani7ations 8o*ern(ent institutions such as the IRS 5ilitary or"ani7ations such as the 9#S# Ar(y 2et)or- !ro*ider Associations and or"ani7ation

:+a"e 2&; What three ite(s deter(ine ho) a Web !a"e dis!lays.

$ the ty!e and *ersion o, dis!layin" the WE< !a"e 2the HT5L (ar-u! ta"s used to code the !a"e 4the users (onitor and (ontitor resultion
V$cab%lary: /ind the !a"e )here the )ord ,irst a!!ears and its "lossary de,inition#

Ter&
host node bro)ser 22 22

Pa'e N%&ber

"l$ssary De()n)t)$n
A node )here a host !rocessor is located So,t)are !ro"ra( used to retrie*e docu(ents ,or the internet# The ability o, so,t)are and hard)are on (ulti!le (achines ,ro( (ulti!le *endors to co((unicate (eanin",ully

intero!erability

24

2orris 23$4

Lesson 2: The Internet and World WIde Wed Lesson Questions and Vocabulary !"s# 2$ % 2&

ALIYAH TORRES

Ter&
T'+0I+: Trans(ission 'ontrol +rotocol and Internet +rotocol !rotocol 24

Pa'e N%&ber

"l$ssary De()n)t)$n
The !rotocol used by LA2s and QA2s that has been ado!ted as a standard to connect hosts on the internet An a"reed%u!on ,or(at ,or trans(ittin" data bet)een t)o de*ices A co(!uter to )hich other co(!uters are connected so that the host can (ana"e ti(e%intensi*e co(!utin" tas-s An a"reed%u!on ,or(at ,or trans(ittin" data bet)een t)o de*ices The uni>ue na(e that identi,ies an internet site A net)or- ser*ers lin-ed to"ether by a co((on !rotocol allo)in" access to (illions o, hy!erte6t resources 'o((unication !rotocol used to connect to ser*ers on the World Wide Web# The !ri(ary ,unction o, HTT+ A te6t%based !ro"ra( used to create docu(ents to dis!lay in a bro)ser@ a series o, ta"s that are inte"rated into a te6t docu(ents and describe ho) the te6t should be ,or(atted# A co(!uter that deli*ers Aser*ers u!B )eb !a"es# E*ery )eb ser*er has an I+ address and !ossibly a do(ain na(e

24

host co(!uter

24

I+ !rotocol

24

do(ain na(e World Wide Web :WWW;

2= 2=

HTT+: Hy!erte6t Trans,er 2= +rotocol

HT5L: hy!erte6t (ar-u! 2? lan"ua"e

)eb ser*er

2?

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Lesson 2: The Internet and World WIde Wed Lesson Questions and Vocabulary !"s# 2$ % 2&

ALIYAH TORRES

Ter&
9RL: 9ni,or( Resource Locator 2C

Pa'e N%&ber

"l$ssary De()n)t)$n
An address ,or a resourse or site on the WORLD WIDE WE<# <ro)sers use this address to located ,iles and other re(ote ser*ices ObEects on a WE< !a"e that )hen clic-ed ta-e you to another location on the sa(e WE< !a"e or to other WE< !a"e A short ,or( ,ro( a )eblo" a !ersonal Eournal !ublished on the )eb# An area online )here you can chat )ith other (e(bers in real%ti(e

hy!erlin-

2&

blo"

=$

chat roo(

=$

instant (essa"in" (ailin" list

=$ =$ A "rou! o, e%(ail addresses that and used ,or easy and ,ast distribution o, in,or(ation to (ulti!le e%(ail addresses si(ultaneously An online discussion "rou! )here !artic!ants e6chan"e (essa"es on a s!eci,ic to!ic# Also called WE< con,erencin"@ is used to hold "rou! (eetin"s or li*e !resentations o*er the internet An internet standard that allo)s users to do)nload and u!load ,iles to and ,ro( other co(!uter on the internet

ne)s"rou!

=2

online con,erencin"

=2

/T+: ,ile trans,er !rotocol =2

:+a"e 2=; /ill in the (issin" !arts o, the ,ollo)in" !ara"ra!h#

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Lesson 2: The Internet and World WIde Wed Lesson Questions and Vocabulary !"s# 2$ % 2&

ALIYAH TORRES

5any !eo!le use the ter(s F)orld )ide )eb FFFF or F)ebFFFF ,or short and FFinternet FFF interchan"eably# In reality they are t)o di,,erent thin"s# The F)eb FFFF is a subset or an a!!lication FFFFF that (a-es use o, the Finternet FFFF# The FF)eb FFF can ex)st *)th$%t the FF)eb ca( FFF but the FFFFF cann$t ex)st *)th$%t the Finternet FFFF#

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