REVIEW

TH HIN TI N
(THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE)
I. NH NGHA
Th hin ti n din t hnh ng din ra hin ti, thi quen, trng thi.
II. CU TRC
1. Khng nh:
a. i vi cc ngi I, We, You, They:
I, We, You , They + V-infinitive
Ex:
-

I do my homework.
We go to the zoo.
They live in Hanoi.

b. i vi cc ngi He, She, It:

He, She, It + V-infinitive + s/es
Ex:
-

He plays volleyball.
She studies English.

2. Ph nh:
a. i vi cc ngi I, We, You, They
I, We, You , They + Dont + V-infinitive
Ex:
-

I dont know him.

They dont go swimming.

b. i vi cc ngi He, She, It:

He, She, It + Doesnt +V-infinitive
Ex:
-

She doesnt live in Hanoi.

He doesnt speak French.

3. Cu hi:
a. Cu hi Yes No
Do + I, We, You , They + V-infinitive ?
Ex:
-

Do you come from Italia?

Do they live in Hanoi?

Yes, I do.
No, they dont.

Does + He, She, It +V-infinitive ?

Ex:
-

Does she speak English?

Does he go to school?

Yes, she does.

No, he doesnt.

b. Cu hi WHWH- + Do + I, We, You , They + V-infinitive ?

Ex:
-

Ex:

Where do you live ?

I live in Nhatrang.

WH- + Does + I, We, You , They + V-infinitive ?

- What time does she get up?
She gets up at 6.30 a.m.

LU : Cch thm ui S/ES cho ng t thng

a. Nu ng t tn cng l: S, CH, SH, X, Z, O ta thm ES
Ex: go goes

watch watches

finish finishes

fix fixes

b. Nu ng t tn cng l Y m trc Y l mt ph m, i Y I v thm ES

Ex: fly flies

study studies

carry carries

c. Cc trng hp cn li ch thm S
Ex: stay stays
III.

get gets

sing sings

enjoy enjoys

CCH DNG

- Din t s vic thng xy ra giai on hin ti.

Ex:

+ I go to work at 7.30.
+ She works in a bank.

- Din t nhng thi quen, tp qun hay c tnh.

Ex:

He often plays badminton everyday.

I always get up early in the morning.

- Din t mt chn l hay mt s tht hin nhin.

Ex:

+ The earth goes around the sun.

+ Water boils at 100oC.
+ The sun rises in the east.

+ Cc trng t ch thi gian thng s dng: today, every day, every week, every
month, every year
+ Th hin ti n cn c dng vi cc trng t ch mc thng xuyn: always,
usually, often, sometimes, never, rarely