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Emf 59
Emf 59
Emf 59
in
Chap 6 Time Varying Fields and Maxwells's Equations 399
Now, in figure (1), B directed upwarded increases with time where as the field produced by current I is downward so, it obeys the Lenzs law. In figure (2), B directed upward is decreasing with time whereas the field produced by current I is downwards (i.e. additive to the change in B ) so, it doesnt obey Lenzs law. In figure (3), B directed upward is decreasing with time where as current I produces the field directed upwards (i.e. opposite to the change in B ) So, it also obeys Lenzs law. In figure (4), B directed upward is increasing with time whereas current I produces field directed upward (i.e. additive to the change in B ) So, it doesnt obey Lenzs law. Thus, the configuration 1 and 3 are correct.
SOL 6.3.10
Option (C) is correct. Faradays law states that for time varying field, B d # E =2 2 t Since, the curl of gradient of a scalar function is always zero i.e. d # ^dV h = 0 So, the expression for the field, E = dV must include some other terms is A E = dV 2 2 t i.e. A is true but R is false. Option (B) is correct. Faraday develops the concept of time varying electric field producing a magnetic field. The law he gave related to the theory is known as Faradays law. Option (D) is correct. Given, the area of loop S = 5 m2 Rate of change of flux density, 2 B = 2 Wb/m2 /S 2 t So, the emf in the loop is Vemf = 2 B : dS = ^5 h^ 2h = 10 V 2 t Option (D) is correct. The modified Maxwells differential equation. D d # H = J +2 2 t This equation is derived from Amperes circuital law which is given as
SOL 6.3.11
SOL 6.3.12
C e l p m a S
#
r e t p ha
SOL 6.3.13
# ^d # H h : dS
# H : dl
= Ienc =
# JdS
d#H = J GATE CLOUD Electromagnetics Author: R K Kanodia & Ashish Murolia Edition: 1st Publisher: JHUNJHUNUWALA ISBN: 9788192348384