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Resources, Growth and sustainable

Development


Resources and Economic Growth


Resources and Sustainable Development


Measuring sutainable development

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Resources and Economic Growth

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The concept of Economic:
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Resources and Economic Growth
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Resources and Economic Growth Requirement

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Resources and Economic Growth

The concept of economic growth:


Economic Growth

Economic development

Economic development


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Resources and Economic Growth:


Economic Resources

Developed Countries

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Developing Countries

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Resources and Economic Growth Requirements:





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Economic
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Natural Resources
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Resources and Sustainable Development

:
Resources and economic development.

Resources and planned investment.
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Sustainable development.

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Resources and Economic Development

Growth Development


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Human Resources
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physical capital

Human capital

Natural capital

Natural Resources forests

mineral fisheries water


.Environment

Natural capital

Human capital

.physical

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Intellectual capital

capital stock
.

Technological progress

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Invention

Innovation


Efficient Economic Organization

waste

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National

moments

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Resources and planned investment.




.Micro economics
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Macro economics


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Aggregate production function

outputs
inputs
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)Y = f (Q, K, L ..
Y Aggregate

outputs of goods Q

.Y L

. K


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Technological development

L,K

aggregate production
function more

productive
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1950 1960 Angus Maddison, Daynamic forces in capitalist
Development, New York oxford university press, 1991. 1960-2000:
OECD Economic Outlook Data base.

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benefit cost principles

costs
Net benefit

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Sustainable Development

Sustainable development

.
Sustainable development is development that meets
the needs of the present without compromising the ability
of future generations to their own needs.

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()The report is titled our commen future, done by the world commission
on environment and development, p, 43. oxford university press
1987.

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: Recycling

Natural

capital current income



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consumption .utility


Natural capital

Made capital or

physical capital Technological change


Capital Labor

.Natural capital

Sustainable

Development

Natural Resources

...
.


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Research Development

New Technologies
.productivity

Total capital stock


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Measuring sustainable development

. :
Indicators used for measuring sustainable
pevelpment.
:
Adjusted net saving approach:
. :
Principles of sustainable development.

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Measuring sustainable development


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Indicators used for measuring sustainable pevelpment.


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Adjusted net saving approach


Gross domestic product GDP


Gross National product GNP

ANNP Adjusted net national product


Adjusted net saving


.
GDP = C + I + G + E + M
NGDP GDP


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NNP

NNP = GNP D... -

D NNP

NNP = C + S D.. -

D1 ) D2(

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ANNP = GNP D1- D2
= C + S - D1 D2 ... -
D1 D2

NS = S D1 D2 -

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GNP
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S/Y

D1/Y

= ANNP
D2/Y
GNPD1 D2

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D1 +

D2 .

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.
D1, D2 David pearc and Giles Atkinson "Capital theory and the
measurement of sustainable development an indication of "weak
sustainability" Ecological Economics, 8 (1993, 103- 8).

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= ANNP
GNP
D1/Y D2/Y

+
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S/Y

D1/Y

D2/Y

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Principles of sustainable development.


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