Shmeiwseis Ergasthrioy ADE

/
6 2010-11
. .
12/10/2010

1: HTTP ................................................................................................ 1
............................................................................................................................... 6
GET ................................................................................................................................................. 6
HEAD ............................................................................................................................................... 7
POST ............................................................................................................................................... 7
- ............................................................. 9
2: ............... 13
3: Adobe Dreamweaver...................................................... 17
Site Dreamweaver .................................................................... 17
........................................................................................................... 17
Site ..................................................................................................................... 18
1 ........................................................................................................................................................ 19
2 ........................................................................................................................................................ 20
3 ........................................................................................................................................................ 21
4 ........................................................................................................................................................ 22
5 ........................................................................................................................................................ 23
6 ........................................................................................................................................................ 24
........................................................................................................................ 25
Dreamweaver........................................................................... 29
CSS .......................................................................................................................................... 31
4: PHP ( ..) .................................................................. 33
Sessions .................................................................................. 33
5: PHP .................................................................. 39
Navicat MySQL Server ............................................................................................ 40
........................................................................................................... 40
......................................................................................................................... 40
.................................................................................................................................... 43

...................................................................................... 46
................................ 48
................................................. 50
................................................................................................................... 54
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.................................................................................................................... 55
...................................................................................... 56
, .................................................................................... 59
1: HTTP
1 : HTTP
telnet
.
telnet Server IP ,
TCP ( 1).
telnet 23
Server (remote terminal).
Web Server, TCP 80.
PUTTY
http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html.
.
,
Save.
1 PUTTY
3 TELNET
1: HTTP
4 HTTP GET HTTP/1.0

Web Server.
5 HTTP/1.0 HEAD
Server.
6 GET
Server.
7 GET HTTP/1.1
Host.
8 GET HTTP/1.1
Host.
9 POST
POST HTTP/1.1 Web Server .
4 GET
5 HEAD
6 GET
1: HTTP
7 GET HTTP/1.1
8 GET HTTP/1.1
9 POST
HTTP World Wide Web.

,
HTTP,

.
, .
GET
1.
GET HTTP/1.0 Web Server

http://weblab.teipir.gr/investigations/http/test1.txt.
2.
Server.
GET HTTP/1.1 .
Host. Server.
Host .
3.
Server. bytes .
GET HTTP/1.1 .
Connection: close.
Server. Connection: keep-alive.
Server. TCP/IP
1: HTTP
4.
GET HTTP/1.0 HTTP/1.1 Web Server
http://weblab.teipir.gr/investigations/http/get_test01.php.
GET (a, b, f ) HTTP :
r = a f b, f (+, -, *, /).
f ISO-
8859-7. .
.
HEAD
1.
GET
HEAD. Server.
POST
POST
.
(executable scripts).
1.
Web Server.
http://weblab.teipir.gr/investigations
/http/post_test01.php POST (a, b, c)
HTTP : r = a2 + b2 + c.
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded. POST
GET
( ?).
. Content2.
Length. .
Web
Server
http://weblab.teipir.gr/investigations
/http/post_test02.php. POST
keimeno. Server .

( 1).

1 URL 928 (Windows Greek)
1: HTTP
-
HTTP
http://weblab.teipir.gr.
, .

GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: weblab.teipir.gr
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8)
Accept: text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml, text/html;
q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Language: en-us,en;q=0.7,el;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-7,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7
Keep-Alive: 300
Connection: keep-alive
Cookie: PHPSESSID=e01760d780ea7c304bc571d2ddcd30b7
HTTP/1.x 200 OK
Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2005 23:51:27 GMT
Server: Apache
X-Powered-By: PHP/4.4.0-pl1-gentoo with Hardening-Patch
Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0,pre-check=0
Pragma: no-cache
Content-Encoding: gzip
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Length: 2273
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-7
---------------------------------------------------------GET /site.css HTTP/1.1
Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1
Keep-Alive: 300
Referer: http://weblab.teipir.gr/
HTTP/1.x 200 OK
Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2005 23:51:27 GMT
Server: Apache
Last-Modified: Thu, 08 Dec 2005 17:37:57 GMT
Etag: "498a-1182-bab30740"
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Content-Type: text/css
---------------------------------------------------------GET /images/nav/front_page.png HTTP/1.1
Accept: image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Keep-Alive: 300

HTTP/1.x 200 OK
Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2005 23:51:28 GMT
Server: Apache
Last-Modified: Tue, 06 Dec 2005 22:37:17 GMT
Etag: "f1c41-17d0-ad842140"
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Content-Type: image/png

GET / HTTP/1.1
Accept: text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;
q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Keep-Alive: 300
Cache-Control: max-age=0
HTTP/1.x 200 OK
Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2005 23:52:32 GMT
Server: Apache
X-Powered-By: PHP/4.4.0-pl1-gentoo with Hardening-Patch
Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0,pre-check=0
Pragma: no-cache
Content-Encoding: gzip
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-7
---------------------------------------------------------GET /site.css HTTP/1.1
Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1
Keep-Alive: 300
If-Modified-Since: Thu, 08 Dec 2005 17:37:57 GMT
If-None-Match: "498a-1182-bab30740"
HTTP/1.x 304 Not Modified
Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2005 23:52:33 GMT
Server: Apache
Etag: "498a-1182-bab30740"
---------------------------------------------------------GET /images/nav/front_page.png HTTP/1.1
Accept: image/png,*/*;q=0.5
10
1: HTTP
Keep-Alive: 300
If-Modified-Since: Tue, 06 Dec 2005 22:37:17 GMT
If-None-Match: "f1c41-17d0-ad842140"
HTTP/1.x 304 Not Modified
Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2005 23:52:33 GMT
Server: Apache
Etag: "f1c41-17d0-ad842140"
11
2:
2:
PSFTP
(http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html).
PUTTY . ,
, ,
.
10
11
User variables for ,

System variables ( ),
Path. Path ,
(Command Prompt).

. Edit,
PUTTY,
;.
, ;c:\Program Files\Putty 32bit
, ;c:\Program Files (x86)\Putty 64bit .

PSFTP SSH (Secure Shell)
.
13

(SFTP Server). , Web Server
weblab.teipir.gr.
Z:\web_pages,
. PSFTP .
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
9:
10:
11:
12:
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14:
15:
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17:
18:
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23:
24:
C:\>Z:
Z:\>cdweb_pages
Z:\web_pages>psftp?
PuTTYSecureFileTransfer(SFTP)client
Release0.60
Usage:psftp[options][user@]host
Options:
Vprintversioninformationandexit
pgpfpprintPGPkeyfingerprintsandexit
bfileusespecifiedbatchfile
bcoutputbatchfilecommands
bedon'tstopbatchfileprocessingiferrors
vshowverbosemessages
loadsessnameLoadsettingsfromsavedsession
luserconnectwithspecifiedusername
Pportconnecttospecifiedport
pwpasswloginwithspecifiedpassword
12forceuseofparticularSSHprotocolversion
46forceuseofIPv4orIPv6
Cenablecompression
ikeyprivatekeyfileforauthentication
noagentdisableuseofPageant
agentenableuseofPageant
batchdisableallinteractiveprompts
SFTP
weblab.teipir.gr .
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
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8:
9:
10:
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17:
Z:\web_pages>psftplweb_tue39pwnotgonnatell weblab.teipir.gr
Usingusername"web_tue39".
Serverrefusedourkey
Remoteworkingdirectoryis/
psftp>ls
Listingdirectory/
drwxrxrx3rootweb4096Oct1118:52.
drwxrxrx3rootweb4096Oct1118:52..
drwxrxrx2web_tue39web4096Oct1118:52web_pages
psftp>cdweb_pages
Remotedirectoryisnow/web_pages
psftp>ls
Listingdirectory/web_pages
drwxrxrx2web_tue39web4096Oct1118:52.
rwxrxrx1web_tue39web343Oct1118:52index.html
psftp>
cd,
lcd.
14
2:
mkdir
, .
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
9:
psftp>mkdirimages
mkdir/web_pages/images:OK
psftp>ls
Listingdirectory/web_pages
drwxrxrx3web_tue39web4096Oct1323:12.
drwxrxrx2web_tue39DomainUsers4096Oct1323:12images
rwxrxrx1web_tue39web343Oct1118:52index.html
psftp>
, . PSFTP
. Notepad Windows (
, Word),
XHTML. ,
XHTML. ,
1:
<!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC"//W3C//DTDXHTML1.0Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1strict.dtd">
<htmlxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<metahttpequiv="ContentType"content="text/html;charset=utf8"/>
<title>MyFirstWebPage</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>HelloWorld</h1>
<p></p>
</body>
</html>
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
9:
10:
11:
Z:\web_pages\index.html
/web_pages Web Server

. , PSFTP
put.
1:
psftp>putindex.html
2: local:index.html=>remote:/web_pages/index.html
3: psftp>
Web Browser
http://weblab.teipir.gr/~_/index.html. o Web Server

index.html, index.php login.php
, index.html
URL.
Web Browser ,
Z:\web_pages\images. , .
http://weblab.teipir.gr/projects/fastfood/fastfood_logo.jpg
http://weblab.teipir.gr/projects/fastfood/sandwich.jpg
http://weblab.teipir.gr/projects/fastfood/construction.gif
15

PSFTP
.
1:
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28:
psftp>help
!runalocalcommand
byefinishyourSFTPsession
cdchangeyourremoteworkingdirectory
chmodchangefilepermissionsandmodes
closefinishyourSFTPsessionbutdonotquitPSFTP
deldeletefilesontheremoteserver
dirlistremotefiles
exitfinishyourSFTPsession
getdownloadafilefromtheservertoyourlocalmachine
helpgivehelp
lcdchangelocalworkingdirectory
lpwdprintlocalworkingdirectory
lslistremotefiles
mgetdownloadmultiplefilesatonce
mkdircreatedirectoriesontheremoteserver
mputuploadmultiplefilesatonce
mvmoveorrenamefile(s)ontheremoteserver
openconnecttoahost
putuploadafilefromyourlocalmachinetotheserver
pwdprintyourremoteworkingdirectory
quitfinishyourSFTPsession
regetcontinuedownloadingfiles
renmoveorrenamefile(s)ontheremoteserver
reputcontinueuploadingfiles
rmdeletefilesontheremoteserver
rmdirremovedirectoriesontheremoteserver
psftp>
, index.html
HTML img. , index.html,
Web Server . images
index.html.
src img :
URL, src="http://weblab.teipir.gr/~_/sandwich.jpg"
Web Server, src="/~_/images/sandwich.jpg"
(index.html), src="images/sandwich.jpg"
(addressing modes) .
construction.html index.html
.
construction.gif construction.html. index.html
(.. sandwich.jpg), , construction.html
16
3: Adobe Dreamweaver
3 : ADOBE DREAMWEAVER
SITE DREAMWEAVER

Edit > Preferences New Document.
:
Default document:
PHP
Default encoding:
Unicode (UTF-8)
Use when opening existing files that dont
Tick
specify an encoding
, Dreamweaver
Unicode (UTF-8).
17
SITE
Web Site project Site
. Site New Site.
18
1
Site .
Sites . ,
, .
Site , ,
Site http://weblab.teipir.gr/~username, username
19
2
, .
No, I do not want to use a server technology,
20
3
Site.
, Z web_pages.
, .
,
Web Server .
21
4
Internet
. FTP
Web Server. Web Server weblab.teipir.gr.
Web Server /webpages.

FTP login FTP password. Save Use
Secure FTP (SFTP). Web Server
/web_pages
, Test Connection
Web Server.
. firewall
SSH (TCP Port 22) Internet

Proxy Server.
22
5

.
, No, do not enable check in and check out.
23
6

.
Done.
24
6, Site ,
.

, New File.
Basic page HTML.
25

, .
:
Code
HTML
Design
(WYSIWYG Editor)
Split
HTML (Code view)

(Design view)
26
.
.
Web Server
Linux,

index.html ,
Web Site.
Site
Web Server . Dreamweaver Site
, .
Site (PUT). , ,
Web Server (GET).
GET
Web Server .
,
. ,
Synchronize.
Site
, (GET PUT)
,
. Web Server Site
, URL Web Browser .
27

URL:
http://weblab.teipir.gr/~web_t31/index.html
: ,
server
web browser.
28
DREAMWEAVER

(fast food)
.
, ,

.
, ,
PHP ( ) MySQL (
). ,
),
- .
index.html web site BODY.
XHTML CSS
2x2 . id
PageLayout.
. .
id=SiteLogo
height: 66px width: 900px
id=SiteOptions
id=PageBody
width: 120px
width: 780px
- (SiteLogo),
. ,
. images,
fastfood_logo.jpg
images .
65 pixels, height width.
(SiteOptions) .
, :
index.html.
construction.html.
construction.html.
contact.html.
29

(PageBody), :
( ),
1 (Heading 1).
sandwich.jpg images.
, contact.html.
contact.html index.html SiteLogo

SiteOptions. PageBody ,
.
.
construction.html index.html SiteLogo
SiteOptions. PageBody
, .
construction.gif images.
30
CSS

(
) .
, CSS. ,
.
(root directory),
index.html.
stylesheets. .
CSS , New
File. Basic page
CSS. fastfood.css .
/stylesheets/fastfood.css
1:
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body{
backgroundcolor:#FFFFFF;
fontfamily:Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sansserif;
fontsize:12px;
lineheight:16px;
margintop:0;
marginbottom:0;
marginleft:0;
marginright:0;
color:#00000;
left:0;
paddingleft:0;
paddingright:0;
paddingtop:0;
paddingbottom:0;
}
a{color:#0C18F5;}
a:visited{color:#C2106F;}
a:hover{color:#147327;textdecoration:underline;}
img{border:0;}
table{
marginleft:auto;
marginright:auto;
}
p{
fontsize:12px;
lineheight:16px;
margintop:0;
marginbottom:0;
marginleft:0;
marginright:0;
}
p.center{textalign:center;}
31
40:
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48:
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h1{
fontsize:18px;
color:#59594B;
margintop:8;
marginbottom:8;
marginleft:0;
marginright:0;
}
.small_text{
fontsize:10px;
lineheight:14px;
color:#00000
}
. XHTML
small_text ;

CSS .
HEAD :
<link href="/~_/stylesheets/fastfood.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />

style small_text .
<p class=small_text>Hello World</p>
/ small_text p body; , ;
site server
web browser.
CSS id
SiteLogo, SiteOptions PageBody.
id PageLayout. XHTML.
CSS,
fastfood.css.
, .
32
4: PHP ( ..)
4 : PHP ( ..)
,
, (scripts),
Browser
Server (Server-Side execution), client (Client-Side execution).
PHP (Server-Side scripting language),
SESSIONS

PHP
. , ,

, .
Server .
.
,
,
(trapdoor hashing functions). MD5 (Message
Digest 5).
admin (/admin).

. PHP ,
New File. Dynamic page

PHP. login.php .
/admin/login.php
1:
2:
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<!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC"//W3C//DTDXHTML 1.0Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1transitional.dtd">
<head>
<title></title>
<linkhref="/~_/stylesheets/fastfood.css"rel="stylesheet"type="text/css"
/>
<styletype="text/css">
<!
tr{padding:2px;}
td{
margin:2px;
padding:2px;
border:1pxsolid#000000;
}
>
</style>
</head>
33
20:
21:
22:
23:
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25:
26:
<body>
<?php
if(isset($_GET["LoginError"])){
switch($_GET["LoginError"]){
case"Failed":
echo'<pclass="red_text">
,.</p>';
break;
case"Unauthorized":
echo'<pclass="red_text">
.</p>';
break;
default:
echo'<pclass="red_text">.</p>';
break;
}
}
?>
<p> </p>
<formname="LoginBox"id="LoginBox"method="post"action="login_check.php">
<tablestyle="margin:auto;">
<tr><tdcolspan="2"><p></p></td></tr>
<tr>
<tdstyle="textalign:right"><p>:</p></td>
<tdstyle="textalign:left"><inputtype="text"name="UserName"id="UserName"
maxlength="12"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<tdstyle="textalign:left"><inputtype="password"name="LoginPassword"
id="LoginPassword"size="8"maxlength="8"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<tdcolspan="2"style="textalign:center">
<p><inputtype="submit"name="LoginSubmit"id="LoginSubmit"value=""
/></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
27:
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login.php
.

login_check.php.
PHP Web Server -

login_check.php.
PHP login.php
GET LoginError ( isset).
(switch-case). , LoginError
34
4: PHP ( ..)
,
. ,
Browser URL login.php?LoginError=Failed

login.php?LoginError=Unauthorized .
.
, includes validate_user.php.
PHP
XHTML. ,
.
/fastfood/includes/validate_user.php
1:
2:
3:
<?php
$USERS[panos]=array("FirstName"=>"","LastName"=>"",
"Password"=>"zebra123","Position"=>"Administrator");
$USERS[xristina]=array("FirstName"=>"","LastName"=>"",
"Password"=>"tango678","Position"=>"Administrator");
$USERS[george]=array("FirstName"=>"","LastName"=>"",
"Password"=>"foxtrot981","Position"=>"Sales");
functiongetUser($username,$password){
global$USERS;
if((isset($USERS[$username]))
&&($USERS[$username][Password]==$password))

return$USERS[$username];
else

returnnull;
}
?>
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
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16:
17:
, $USERS,
.
- .
getUser
$USERS,
global. ( ,
isset) ,
.
, null.
, ,
.
, functions.php includes.
.
. :
o
isAdministrativeUser

.
o
forceAdministrativePage isAdministrativeUser
, ,
35

HTTP Headers
10 .

( ).
/includes/functions.php
1:
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<?php
@session_start();
functionisAdministrativeUser(){
if(isset($_SESSION['Authenticated'])&&
($_SESSION["Authenticated"]==true)&&
($_SESSION['Position']=="Administrator")){
returntrue;
}
else{
returnfalse;
}
}
functionforceAdministrativePage(){
if(!isAdministrativeUser()){
header("ContentType:text/html;charset=utf8");
header("Refresh:10;url=/~_/admin/login.php");
die(".");
}
}
?>
admin login_check.php.
.
/admin/login_check.php
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<?php
if(isset($_POST['UserName'])&&isset($_POST['LoginPassword'])){
include_once("../includes/validate_user.php");
$username=strtolower(trim($_POST['UserName']));
$password=trim($_POST['LoginPassword']);
$AuthUser=getUser($username,$password);
if(isset($AuthUser)){
@session_start();
$_SESSION['Authenticated']=true;
$_SESSION['UserName']=$username;
$_SESSION['FirstName']=$AuthUser['FirstName'];
$_SESSION['LastName']=$AuthUser['LastName'];
$_SESSION['Position']=$AuthUser['Position'];
header("Location:/~_/admin/index.php");
die();
}
}
header("Location:/~_/admin/login.php?LoginError=Failed");
?>
36
4: PHP ( ..)
login.php.
, validate_user.php
include_once.
,
. , POST
trim (
, ) strtolower (
).
getUser . ,
.
, (session_start)
. admin/index.php
. die
. ,
logout.php,
.
,
.
/admin/logout.php
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
<?php
session_start();
session_unset();
session_destroy();
setcookie(session_name(),'',time()42000,'/');
header("Location:/~_/index.html");
?>
left.php
SiteOptions PHP
left.php SiteOptions.
/includes/left.php
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<p><ahref="/~_/index.html"></a></p>
<p><ahref="/~_/view_categories.php"></a></p>
<p></p>
<p><ahref="/~_/contact.html"></a></p>
<br/>
<?php
include_once("functions.php");
if(!isAdministrativeUser()){
echo'<p><ahref="/~_/admin/login.php"></a></p>';
}else{
echo'<p><ahref="/~_/admin/index.php"></a></p>';
echo'<p><ahref="/~_/logout.php"></a></p>';
}
?>
PHP,
.
,
37

.
,
admin, index.php
/admin/index.php
1:
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28:
<!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC"//W3C//DTDXHTML1.0Transitional//EN"
<head>
<title></title>
/>
</head>
<body>
<p><?php
include_once("../includes/functions.php");
if(isAdministrativeUser()){
echo".";
var_dump($_SESSION);//
?>
<h2style="textalign:center"></h2>
<pstyle="textalign:center"><a
href="/~_/admin/show_products.php"></a></p>
<pstyle="textalign:center"></p>
<?php
}else{
echo".";
die();/**/
}
?></p>
<!>
</body>
</html>
var_dump
(debugging).
Browser
Server.

. ,
,
, functions.php

. ,
$_SESSION[Position]
.
38
5: PHP
5 : PHP

PHP, MySQL.

39
NAVICAT MYSQL SERVER

Navicat ,
.
, .
. , :

( ).
).

40
5: PHP
,
(New Connection).
, .
41
Connection Name:
web_xxx
Host name/IP address:
weblab.teipir.gr
Port:
FQDN IP
3306
TCP

User name:
web_xxx
Password:
Save Password:
( )
xxxxxxxx

,
Test Connection .
, .
- Advanced
Settings.
Settings Save Path:

Z:\
,
)
Encoding:
65001 (UTF-8)
Use MySQL character set:

(
, )
Use Compression:

Auto Connect
42
5: PHP
,
. - Tables
43

,
, .
, Filter Wizard.
/ ,
,
. ,
, Click here (ctrl+r) to apply

44
5: PHP
Control+R.
.
.
. MySQL.

Save Save As. ,
.
,
.
45

. Query
. .
SQL ,
Run.
SELECT ,
, .
46
5: PHP
(.. INSERT, UPDATE, REPLACE)
.
.
: (
), decimal.
47
( )
.
,
(categories),
(products).
( categories.id products.cat_id).
Navicat, ,
SQL. .
(Primary keys) int(10) unsigned auto increment

( ).
Table "categories" DDL
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
CREATETABLE`categories`(
ìdìnt(10)unsignedNOTNULLauto_increment,
`title`varchar(60)collateutf8_general_ciNOTNULL,
PRIMARYKEY(ìd`)
)ENGINE=MyISAMDEFAULTCHARSET=utf8COLLATE=utf8_bin;
: UTF8 2 bytes,
(, , ), 1 byte.
(bytes)
char/varchar, .
(ISO-8859-7).
DDL.
48
5: PHP
Table "products" DDL
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
9:
CREATETABLE`products`(
ìdìnt(10)unsignedNOTNULLauto_increment,
`cat_idìnt(10)unsignedNOTNULL,
`title`varchar(60)collateutf8_general_ciNOTNULL,
`price`decimalNOTNULL,
`description`textcharactersetutf8NOTNULL,
àvailableènum('True','False')NOTNULLdefault'True',
PRIMARYKEY(ìd`)
)ENGINE=MyISAMDEFAULTCHARSET=utf8COLLATE=utf8_bin;
products.price decimal 2
.
products.available, enum
(False, True) .
,
.
49

PHP,
PHP.
includes .
mydbclass.php.
.
/includes/mydbclass.php
1:
2:
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37:
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39:
40:
41:
42:
43:
<?php
classmyDB{
private$dbUser='';
private$dbPassword='';
private$dbHost='';
private$dbName='';
private$dbLink=false;
publicfunction__construct($host,$user,$password){
$this>dbUser=$user;
$this>dbPassword=$password;
$this>dbHost=$host;
$this>Connect();
}
publicfunctionConnect(){
$this>dbLink=mysql_connect($this>dbHost,$this>dbUser,$this
>dbPassword);
if($this>dbLink==false)
die('Couldnotconnect:'.mysql_error());
}
publicfunctionSelectDB($dbname){
$this>dbName=$dbname;
mysql_select_db($this>dbName)
ordie('Couldnotselectdatabase:'.$this>dbName);
}
publicfunctionClose(){
mysql_close($this>dbLink);
publicfunctionPrintQueryResults($query){
$result=$this>MakeQuery($query);
echo"\n<table>\n";
50
5: PHP
44:
45:
46:
47:
48:
49:
50:
51:
52:
53:
54:
55:
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57:
58:
59:
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61:
62:
63:
64:
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68:
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71:
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75:
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82:
83:
84:
85:
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90:
91:
92:
93:
94:
95:
96:
97:
98:
99:
100:
101:
102:
103:
104:
echo"<thead>\n";
echo"<tr>\n";
echo"<th><strong>/</strong></th>\n";
$fields=$this>GetFieldNames($result);
foreach($fieldsas$field_name){
echo"<th><strong>$field_name</strong></th>\n";
echo"</tr>\n";
echo"</thead>\n";
echo"<tbody>\n";
$i=1;
while($record=$this>GetRecord($result)){
echo"<tr>\n";
echo"<tdvalign=\"top\"><strong>$i.</strong></td>\n";
foreach($recordas$field_value){
echo"<tdvalign=\"top\">$field_value</td>\n";
echo"</tr>\n";
$i++;
echo"</tbody>\n";
echo"</table>\n";
}
publicfunctionMakeQuery($query){
$result=mysql_query($query,$this>dbLink)ordie("Query'$query'failed:
".mysql_error());
return$result;
}
publicfunctionGetRecord($result){
returnmysql_fetch_array($result,MYSQL_ASSOC);
}
publicfunctionGetFieldNames($result){
$fields=$this>GetFieldCount($result);
for($i=0;$i<$fields;$i++){
$FieldNames[]=mysql_field_name($result,$i);
return$FieldNames;
}
publicfunctionGetFieldCount($result){
returnmysql_num_fields($result);
}
publicfunctionGetRecordCount($result){
returnmysql_num_rows($result);
}
51
105:
106:
107:
108:
109:
110:
111:
112:
113:
114:
115:
116:
117:
118:
119:
120:
121:
122:
123:
124:
publicfunctionGetLastInsertID(){
returnmysql_insert_id($this>dbLink);
}
publicfunctionGetAffectedRows(){
returnmysql_affected_rows($this>dbLink);
}
publicfunctionGetResultAsArray($result){
while($record=$this>GetRecord($result)){
$data[]=$record;
return$data;
}
}
?>
, mydbclass-test.php includes
.
/includes/mydbclass-test.php
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
9:
10:
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12:
13:
14:
15:
16:
17:
18:
19:
20:
21:
22:
23:
24:
25:
26:
27:
<?php
include_once("mydbclass.php");
$db=newmyDB('weblab.teipir.gr','web_mon11','xxxxx');
$db>SelectDB('web_mon11');
$query="SELECT*FROMproducts";
$db>PrintQueryResults($query);
$query="SELECT*FROMproductsWHEREid=1";
$result=$db>MakeQuery($query);
$record=$db>GetResultAsArray($result);
$record=$db>GetRecord($result);
echo$record['product_name'];
$query="SELECT*FROMproducts";
$records=$db>GetResultAsArray($result);
print_r($records);
echo$records[2]['product_name'];
$db>Close();
?>
( ). MakeQuery
.
52
5: PHP
dbconnect.php,
.
.
/includes/ dbconnect.php
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
<?php
include_once("mydbclass.php");
$db=newmyDB('weblab.teipir.gr','web_mon11','xxxxx');
$db>SelectDB('web_mon11');
?>
,
, - myDB.
53

.
.
. ,
( view_categories.php).
/view_categories.php
1:
<head>
<title></title>
/>
</head>
<body>
<h1></h1>
<p>
.</p>
<ol>
<?php
require_once("includes/dbconnect.php");
$query="SELECT*FROMcategoriesORDERBYtitleDESC";
$categories=$db>GetResultAsArray($result);
foreach($categoriesas$category){
$query="SELECTCOUNT(*)ASProductCountFROMproductsWHERE
cat_id=".$category['id'];
echo'<li><a
href="view_products.php?cat_id='.$category['id'].'">'.$category['title'].'</a>
('.$record['ProductCount'].')</li>';
}
?>
</ol>
</body>
</html>
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
9:
10:
11:
12:
13:
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15:
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18:
19:
20:
21:
22:
23:
24:
25:
26:
27:
28:
29:
30:
31:
32:
.
(
view_products.php).
/view_products.php
54
5: PHP
1:
2:
3:
4:
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6:
7:
8:
9:
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33:
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46:
47:
48:
49:
50:
51:
52:
53:
<head>
<title></title>
/>
</head>
<body>
<tablestyle="margin:auto">
<tr>
<tdstyle="borderbottom:#9900002pxsolid;textalign:center">/</td>
<tdstyle="borderbottom:#9900002pxsolid;"></td>
<tdstyle="borderbottom:#9900002pxsolid;textalign:right"></td>
</tr>
<?php
require_once("includes/dbconnect.php");
$catid=$_GET['cat_id']+0;
$query="SELECT*FROMproductsWHEREcat_id=$catidORDERBYtitleDESC";
if($db>GetRecordCount($result)){
$products=$db>GetResultAsArray($result);
$i=1;
foreach($productsas$product){
echo'<trstyle="margin:4px;">';
echo'<tdstyle="textalign:center;verticalalign:top;fontsize:110%;font
weight:bold;">'.$i.'.</td>';
echo'<tdvalign="top">';
echo'<p><strong>'.$product['title'].'</strong></p>';
echo'<pclass="small_text"><i>'.$product['description'].'</i></p>';
echo'</td>';
echo'<tdstyle="textalign:right;verticalalign:top;
color:#000099;"><strong>';
if($product['available']=='True')
echosprintf("%01.2f",$product['price']);
else
echo'';
echo'€</strong></td>';
echo'</tr>';
$i++;
}
}else{
echo'<tr><tdcolspan="4"style="textalign:center">
</td></tr>';
}
?>
</table>
</body>
</html>

55
( show_products.php).
view_categories.php view_products.php.
.
onchange . ,
document.getElementById(catselform).submit(); browser
( action ).
(selected=selected)
,
onchange .
option , ,
0.
(submit), ,
.
/admin/show_products.php
1:
2:
3:
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29:
30:
31:
32:
<?php
include_once("../includes/functions.php");
ForceAdministrativePage();
?>
<head>
<title></title>
/>
</head>
<body>
<?phprequire_once("../includes/dbconnect.php");?>
<formaction="<?=$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']?>"method="get"name="catselform"
id="catselform"enctype="application/xwwwformurlencoded">
<pstyle="textalign:center"class="small_text">(<ahref="index.php"
target="mainFrame"></a>)</p>
<p> </p>
<pstyle="textalign:center">
<selectname="catid"id="catid"
onchange="document.getElementById('catselform').submit();">
<optionvalue="0"></option>
<?php
$query="SELECT*FROMcategoriesORDERBYtitleDESC";
if(isset($_GET['catid']))
$catid=$_GET['catid']+0;
else
$catid=0;
56
5: PHP
33:
34:
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36:
37:
38:
39:
40:
41:
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44:
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74:
75:
76:
77:
78:
79:
80:
81:
82:
83:
84:
85:
86:
87:
88:
foreach($categoriesas$category) {
$query="SELECTCOUNT(*)ASProductCountFROMproductsWHERE
cat_id='".$category['id']."'";
if($category['id']==$catid)
$selection='selected="selected"';
else
$selection='';
echo'<optionvalue="'.$category['id'].'"'.$selection.'>'.$category['title'].'
('.$record['ProductCount'].')</option>';
?>
</select>
</p>
</form>
<?php
if($catid!=0){
?>
<p> </p>
<pstyle="textalign:center"class="small_text">(<a
href="product_edit.php?catid=<?=$catid?>"></a>)</p>
<p> </p>
<tablestyle="margin:auto">
<tr>
<tdstyle="borderbottom:#9900002pxsolid;textalign:center">/</td>
<tdstyle="borderbottom:#9900002pxsolid;"></td>
</tr>
<?php
$query="SELECT*FROMproductsWHEREcat_id='$catid'ORDERBYtitleDESC";
if($db>GetRecordCount($result)){
$i=1;
foreach($productsas$product){
echo'<trstyle="margin:4px;">';
echo'<tdstyle="textalign:center;verticalalign:top;fontsize:110%;
fontweight:bold;">'.$i.'.</td>';
echo'<td>';
echo'<p><strong>'.$product['title'].'</strong></p>';
echo'<pclass="small_text"><i>'.$product['description'].'</i></p>';
echo'</td>';
echo'<tdstyle="textalign:right;verticalalign:top;color:#000099;
paddingleft:10px;paddingright:10px"><strong>';
if($product['available']=='True')
echosprintf("%01.2f",$product['price']);
else
echo'';
echo'€</strong></td>';
echo'<tdstyle="paddingleft:10px"><a
57
89:
90:
91:
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94:
95:
96:
97:
98:
99:
100:
101:
102:
103:
104:
105:
106:
107:
108:
109:
110:
href="product_edit.php?catid='.$catid.'&pid='.$product['id'].'"></a>';
echo'<a
href="product_db_action.php?action=delete&catid='.$catid.'&pid='.$product['id'].'"
onclick="returnconfirmDelete();"></a></td>';
echo'</tr>';
$i++;
}
}else{
echo'<tr><tdcolspan="4"style="textalign:center">
</td></tr>';
}
?>
</table>
<?
}
?>
<scripttype="text/javascript"language="javascript">
functionconfirmDelete(){
returnconfirm('!!!\n\n/
;');
</script>
</body>
</html>
88-89
.
.
, event onclick
JavaScript 104-106. confirm

(
true) ( false). return
event onclick, ,
, browser .
58
5: PHP

product_edit.php admin
. 9-39
, pid
GET.
, $available_checked (HTML
checkbox) $tbgcolor ( ).

. , $pid (
) new.
UPDATE INSERT .
, ,
.
/admin/ product_edit.php
1:
2:
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33:
34:
35:
36:
37:
38:
<?php
require_once("../includes/functions.php");
require_once("../includes/dbconnect.php");
if(isset($_GET['pid'])){
$page_title="";
$query='SELECT*FROMproductswhereid="'.$_GET['pid'].'"';
$product=$products[0];
$product_title=$product['title'];
$product_description=$product['description'];
$pid=$product['id'];
$catid=$product['cat_id'];
$price=$product['price'];
$availability=$product['available'];
if($availability=="True")
$available_checked='checked="checked"';
else
$available_checked='';
$tbgcolor="#CCFF99";
}else{
$page_title="";
$product_title='';
$product_description='';
$pid='new';
$catid=0;
$price='';
$available_checked='';
$tbgcolor="#FFFFFF";
?><!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC"//W3C//DTDXHTML1.0Transitional//EN"
59
39:
40:
41:
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85:
86:
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88:
89:
90:
91:
92:
93:
94:
<head>
<title><?=$page_title?></title>
/>
<scripttype="text/javascript"language="javascript">
functionValidateForm(){
if((document.getElementById('product_title').value=="")
||(document.getElementById('price').value=="")){
alert("!\n\n.");
returnfalse;
}else
returntrue;
}
</script>
<styletype="text/css">
<!
tr{padding:2px;}
td{
margin:2px;
padding:2px;
border:1pxsolid#000000;
}
>
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1style="textalign:center"><?=$page_title?></h1>
<pstyle="textalign:center"class="small_text">(<ahref="index.php">
</a>)</p>
<p> </p>
<formaction="product_db_action.php"method="post"name="LoginBox"id="LoginBox"
onsubmit="returnValidateForm()">
<inputtype="hidden"name="pid"value="<?=$pid?>"/>
<tablestyle="textalign:center;border:thinsolid#000000;background
color:<?=$tbgcolor?>;">
<trbgcolor="#FFCC00"><tdcolspan="2"><pstyle="textalign:center"><strong>
</strong></p></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><inputtype="text"name="product_title"id="product_title"
value="<?=$product_title?>"maxlength="20"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<tdstyle="textalign:left"><selectname="catid">
<?php
$query='SELECT*FROMcategories';
foreach($categoriesas$category){
if($category['id']==$catid)
$category_selected='selected="selected"';
60
5: PHP
95:
96:
97:
98:
99:
100:
101:
102:
103:
104:
105:
106:
107:
108:
109:
110:
111:
112:
113:
114:
115:
116:
117:
118:
119:
120:
121:
122:
123:
124:
125:
126:
127:
128:
else
$category_selected='';
echo'<optionvalue="'.$category["id"].'"'.$category_selected.'>'.
$category["title"].'</option>';
}
?>
</select></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><inputtype="text"name="price"id="price"value="<?=$price?>"maxlength="4"
size="4"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><textarearows="5"cols="15"name="description"
id="description"><?=$product_description?></textarea></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<tdstyle="textalign:right"><p> </p></td>
<tdstyle="textalign:left"><inputtype="checkbox"name="available"id="available"
<?=$available_checked?>/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<tdcolspan="2"style="textalign:center">
<p><inputtype="submit"name="LoginSubmit"value=""/>
<inputtype="reset"name="rbutton"value=""/>
</p></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
61
,

product_db_action.php admin
. .
POST
. , GET
pid. GET action
( /). /
, POST pid .
, pid catid
$_REQUEST, GET POST. ,

,
/admin/product_db_action.php
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
9:
10:
11:
12:
13:
14:
15:
16:
17:
18:
19:
20:
21:
22:
23:
24:
25:
26:
27:
28:
29:
30:
31:
32:
33:
34:
35:
<?php
require_once("../includes/functions.php");
$pid=$_REQUEST['pid'];
$catid=$_REQUEST['catid'];
if(isset($_GET['action'])&&($_GET['action']=="delete")){
$query="DELETEFROMproductsWHEREid='".($pid+0)."'";
}else{
if(isset($_POST['available']))
$available='True';
else
$available='False';
$product_title=$_POST['product_title'];
$price=str_replace(",",".",trim($_POST['price']));
$price=$price+0;
$description=$_POST['description'];
if($_POST[pid]=="new"){
$query="INSERTINTOproducts(title,cat_id,price,description,available)
values('$product_title',$catid,'$price','$description','$available')";
}else{
$query="UPDATEproductsSETtitle='$product_title',price='$price',
cat_id='$catid',description='$description',available='$available'WHERE
id='".($pid+0)."'";
}
}
require_once("../includes/dbconnect.php");
header("Location:show_products.php?catid=$catid");
?>
62
5: PHP
,
. , :
1.
Trim, .
2.
String Replace, ,
3.
0.
, ,
.. 2,34 2.34, a3,14 0.
63

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/

Server (remote terminal).

Web Server, TCP 80.

4 HTTP GET HTTP/1.0

HTTP World Wide Web.

GET HTTP/1.0 Web Server

GET HTTP/1.0 HTTP/1.1 Web Server

GET (a, b, f ) HTTP :

User variables for ,

, ;c:\Program Files\Putty 32bit

, ;c:\Program Files (x86)\Putty 64bit .

/web_pages Web Server

http://weblab.teipir.gr/~_/index.html. o Web Server

HTML img. , index.html,

Web Server . images

Web Server, src="/~_/images/sandwich.jpg"

Use when opening existing files that dont

. Site New Site.

Web Server /webpages.

Secure FTP (SFTP). Web Server

SSH (TCP Port 22) Internet

, No, do not enable check in and check out.

HTML (Code view)

height: 66px width: 900px

contact.html index.html SiteLogo

File. Basic page

<link href="/~_/stylesheets/fastfood.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />

PHP (Server-Side scripting language),

New File. Dynamic page

PHP Web Server -

Browser URL login.php?LoginError=Failed

NAVICAT MYSQL SERVER

Host name/IP address:

Settings Save Path:

Use MySQL character set:

, Click here (ctrl+r) to apply

(.. INSERT, UPDATE, REPLACE)

(Primary keys) int(10) unsigned auto increment

Table "categories" DDL

Table "products" DDL

JavaScript 104-106. confirm

pid. GET action

$_REQUEST, GET POST. ,

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