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jahhpj;J NkilNaw;wpapUe;jdh;. fiykhkzp
uhF ,jid ,af;fpapUe;jhh;.
jkpo; ehl;by; rgh ehlfq;fs; nfhbfl;bg;gwe;j
vOgJ fhyfl;lj;jpy; ,e;jf; FO Muk;gpff ; g;gl;
bUe;jJ. Muk;gj;jpy; njhopy;Kiwahf mjh
tJ KONeuKk; ehlfj;jpy; <Lgl;L me;j tU
khdj;j;jpy; tho;gth;fshf ,f;FOtpdh; ,Ue;
jhh;fs;. fpll
; j;jl;l 1993k; Mz;L tiu mt;thW
,Ue;jpUf;fpwhh;fs;. mt;Ntis nlhdhy;l; jq;f
NtY> vk;.rNuh[h Nghd;Nwhh; KO Neuf; fiy
Qh;fshf ,Ue;J rg;jRuq;fs;> mtNujhd; vd;
fzth;> fpU\;z yPyh> ey;yfhyk; gpwf;FJ
Nghd;w ehlfq;fisj; jahhpj;J Mapuf;fzf;
fhd jlitfs; jkpoe ; hL vq;Fk; NkilNaw;wpap
Uf;fpwhh;fs;.1993k; Mz;bd; gpd; ,f;FO ‘mnkr;
#h;’ FOthf khw;wk; ngw;wJ. mjhtJ jkJ
KONeuj; njhopyhf Ntnwhd;iwAk; gFjp
Neuj; njhopyhf ehlfj; i jAk; nfhz; l th;
fshf khw;wkilfpdw; dh;.
njhopy;Kiwahf ,aq;fpa fhyj;jpy; (1977)
NkilNaw;wpa ‘fpU\;z yPyh’ ehlfj;ij 2008k;
Mz;L kPzL ; k; khad; jpNal;lh; FOtpdh; jah
hpjj
; pUf;fpwh;fs;. ,jid newpgg ; Lj;jpapUg;gth;
fiykhkzp uhF. ,th; ,isg;ghwpa tq;fp Cop
ah;. ehw;gjpw;F Nkw;gl;l ehlfq;fis vOjpj;
jahhpj;jNjhL ehyhapuk; jlitfs; mtw;iw
NkilNaw;wpAk; cs;shh; vdg; ngUikg;gl;Lf;
nfhs;fpwhh;.
fhl;rpj; jpiufs;> jsghlq;fs;> fhl;rpj; jl;bfS
ld; te;J ehlfj;ijg; Nghl;Lr; nry;Yk; ,th;
fs; jw; N ghJk; ebfh; f Sf; F r; rpWnjhifg;
gzj;ij Cf;fj; njhifahf toq;Ffpwhh;fs;.
,e;jg; gzk; ehlfj;ij NkilNaw;Wk; rghf;
fsplkpUe;J ngwg;gLfpwJ.
‘fpU\;z yPyh’ ehlfk; thh;ji
; jfisAk; eifr;
ritiaAk; mbj;jskhff; nfhz;L ,aq;F
fpdw; J. ehd;F fsq;fspy; ehlfk; elf;fpwJ.
n fpU\;zd; kw;Wk; mth; kidtp Uf;kzp tPL.
,J Kg; g hpkhz mikg; g py; Nkilapy;
mikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
n yPyh kw;Wk; mts; je;ij tPL. ,J jsghlq;
fis xOq;F nra;tjD}lhf Kd;Nkil
apy; xOq;fikf;fg;gLfpwJ.
n ehlf xj;jpif ghh;f;fg;gLfpd;w fsk;. Kd;
Nkilapy; xOq;FgLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ.
ehlf tpkh;rdk; 7
n ehlf NkilNaw;w fsk;. ,JTk; Kd;Nilapy; xOq;FgLj; nra;tJk; Kuz; eifg; gFjpfs;.
jg;gLfpwJ.
xypg; g jpT nra; a g; g l; l ,ir kw; W k;
ehd;F fsq;fspYk; ajhh;j;jkhd ghj;jpuq;fs; ajhh;j;jkhf ghly;fs; gad;gLj;jg;gl;ld. fhl;rpfs;
ciuahLfpdw; d. MilfSk; ajhh;jj; g; ghzpapNy cs;sd. Nkilia ,uz; L jskhf Nfhbl; L
jpiufisg; NghLtjD}lhf xOq;fikf;
yPyh vd;w ngz; ghj;jpuk; ‘kdg; gpwo;T’ epiyAilajhff;
fg; g l; l d. xspia ,Ul; l hf; F tjD}
fhl;lg;gl;LfpwJ. ,th; fpU\;zd; kPJ nfhz;Ls;s msT
lhf xOq;fikf;fg;gl;ld. xspia ,Ul;
fle; j fhjypdhy; fpU\; z id jpUkzk; nra; J nfhs; s
lhf;FtjD}lhf fhl;rpfis khw;Wfpwhh;
Ntz;Lk; vd;W tpUk;Gfpwhs;. fdtpYk; epidtpYk; mJNt
fs;. ,J jpiuNghl;L khw;Wtjw;F xg;
,Uf;fpwJ. ,tsJ nray; ,af;fj;ijtpl thh;j;ijfspy;
ghdjhf ,Ue;jJ. ,ilNtis tplhJ
njhpfpd; w cyfk; ajhh; j ; j k; fle; j jhfg; ghh; g ; N ghUf; F j;
njhlh;rr ; pahf ehlfk; eilngw;wJ.
Njhd;Wfpd;wJ.
,Wjpapy; fpU\;zd; jd; rq;flq;fspy;
fijf;F tYr;Nrh;g;gjhf fpU\;zdpd; khkdhh; fhjy; jpU
,Ue;J tpLgLtJ> yPyh jd; kdg; gpwo;T
kzk; nra;a ,Uf;Fk; jdJ fpuhkj;Jg; ngz;izj; NjLtJk;>
epiyapy; ,Ue;J kPst
; J> fpU\;zdpd;
fpU\;zdpd; ez;gd; mtDf;F yPyhitg; ngz; ghh;gg; Jkhd
ez;gd; yPyhitj; jpUkzk; nra;tJ
fhl;rpfs; Nrh;ff
; g;gLfpdw
; d.
vd;W ehlfk; Rgkhf KbfpwJ.
ehlfk; ebg;gjw;F fpU\;zdpd; kidtp Uf;kzp vjphg ; G
; j; njhp
ghh;itahsh;fs; kfpor ; r
; pahfg; ghh;jJ
; r;
tpgg
; J> mjw;Fg; gae;J fpU\;zd; mtSf;Fj; njhpahky; ehlf
nry;yf;$bajhf vspikahd fijia
xj;jpiffSf;Fk; ebg;gjw;Fk; nry;tJ> mjw;fhf mtd; nrhy;
vLj;J mjid ehlfkhf;fp toq;fpapUe;
fpdw ; ngha;fs;> ngha;fis kiwg;gjw;fhf nrhy;yg;gLk; ngha;
jhh; f s; . ,q; N f Nfhl; g hLfisNah
fs; vd;W mJ eifr;Ritahf tsh;eJ ; nry;fpwJ.
nfhs;ifj; jj;Jtq;fisNah ,yl;rp
ghh;itahsh;fSf;Fj; njhpe;j cz;ikia fpU\;zd; jd; aq;fisNah itj;Jf;nfhz;L ehlfk;
kidtpfF ; k;> khkdhUf;Fk; kiwg;gJ eifg;Gf;Fhpajhf ,Uf; ghh; f ; f Kw; g LNthkhapd; ehlfj; i j
fpwJ. kidtp vg;NghJk; jd; fztd; NtW ngz;fSld; urpff; KbahJ Ngha;tpLk;.
njhlh;G itj;jpUg;ghNdh vd;W re;Njfg;gLfpd;wjhd “kyp
ghh;itahsh;fs; xd;NwKf;fhy; kzp
thdJk; toikahdJkhd kfpof ; spgG
; ” ,e;j ehlfj;jpd; mb
Neuk; rphpj;jgb ghh;j;J urpj;jhh;fs; vd;
ehjkhf ,Uf;fpwJ. ,jid tYg;ngwr; nra;tjhf re;jh;g;g
gJ ,jd; ntw;wpahFk;. ,e;j tif ehl
#oyhy; fpU\;zd; yPyhtplk; khl;bj; jtpgg ; Jk; kPs topapdw
; p
fq;fisj; jkpog ; ; gz;ghl;Lg; gpdG
; yj;jpy;
,Ug;gJk; eifr; Rit jUfpdw ; d.
Ma;T nra;J ,tw;Wf;fhd Gjpa Nfhl;
ehlf xj;jpiff; fhl;rpapy; ehlfnkhd;iwj; jahhpff
; pdw
; NghJ ghLfis> mwpKiwfis (Theories) cU
Vw;gLfpd;w gpur;rpidfisj; Jyf;fkhf ntspg;gLj;Jfpwhh;
fs;. Fwpg;ghf> ebfh;fs; Neuk;gpe;jp tUtJ> tuhky; tpLtJ>
thf;f Ntz;Lk;.
,tw; i w ,d; W ve; j msTNfhypy;
ehlf NkilNaw;wq;fspd; NghJ itf;fpd;w fl;Lg;ghLfs;>
,Ue;J ghh;g;gnjd;W Ghpatpy;iy. gy;
Nfl;fpdw; trjpfs; ,itnay;yhk; eifr;RitAld; ntspf;
NtW muq; f Nkhbfspd; gz; G fSk;
fhl;lg;gLfpd;wd. ,j;jid rpukq;fs; gl;L> ehlfk; Nghlg;
,jpy; ,Uf;fpdw; d.
Nghdhy; ehlfk; Nghl Kbahky; ‘filailg;G’ elg;gJk; eb
fh;fs; jkJ ghj;jpu Ntlg;GidT fNshL fpilj;j thfdq;
fspy; jg;gpgg
; J nghyp]; Juj;Jtnjd;W eifr;Ritahf ehl
fk; efh;jj
; g;gLfpwJ.
fpU\;zd; jhd; ebf;Fk; ehlfj;jpy; fpU\;z gukhj;khthf
ebg;gjw;fhf Ntlk;Gidfpwhd;. me;j Ntlj;Jld; thfdq;
fspy; Vwp tUk;NghJ nghyp]; Juj;j yPyh tPl;by; jQ;rk;
GFe;JgLfpw mt];ijAk; yPyhtpd; tw;Gw;jyhy; jpU kzk;
ehlfj;jpy; yPyh tPlb; y; xU fhl;rp (,lJ)> yPyhtplk; khl;bf;nfhz;L KopfF
; k; fpU\;zd; (tyJ).
ij 2009
 8 $j;juq;fk;
fdlh ehl;Lf;Fr; nrd;wpUe;j NghJ mq;F> tpal;dhk; Nghh; kw;Wk; mopT gw;wp ‘cly; vz;zpfi
vd;w Mw;Wifia epfo;jJ ; k; Kidth; m.kq;if
kdtpUg;gpdw; p ngz;fis
ehlfj;jpy; <LgLj;j KbahJ
jkpo; muq;fpy; Fwpgg; plf;$ba ngz; muq;ftpayhsh; m.kq;if. 30 Mz;LfSf;F Nkyhf muq;fpy;
njhlh;rr
; pahf <Lgl;LtUk; nrayhsp. ‘ngz; murpay;’ gw;wpa Ghpjy; cilath;. Nkil ehlfq;fs;> njU
ntsp ehlfq;fNshL ghPli ; raKilath;. fye;Jiuahly; muq;f eltbf;iffspYk; fsg;gapwr ; pfspYk;
mjpfk; Mh;tk; fhl;Lfpwhh;. fy;Y}hp Nguhrphpiaahfg; gzpahw;Wk; Kidth; m.kq;if <oj;J muq;NfhLk;
muq;ftpayhsh;fNshLk; neUq;fpa njhlh;Gilath;. kl;lf;fsg;gpy; #hpah ngz;fs; FOTld; gzpahw;wp
apUf;fpwhh;. ,Jtiuapy; gj;jpwF ; k; Nkw;gl;l ehlfq;fis newpgg; Lj;jpAs;shh;.
re;jpg;G: Nj.Njthde;j;
“ngz;fs; muq;fpy; njhlh;e;J <LgLtnjd;
gJ kpff; FiwthfTs;s jkpo;r; #oypy; ePq;
fs; njhlh;eJ
; k; nraw;gLtjw;fhd ce;Jjiy
vJ jUfpwJ?”
“,e;jpahtpd; rdj;njhifAld; xg;gpLk;NghJ
ngz; ebfh;fs; Fiwe;jsNtDk; ,Uf;fpwhh;
fs;. Mrphpah;> newpahsh; kw;Wk; njhopyE ; l;gk;
rhh;eJ
; ,aq;Ffpdw ; ngz;fs; kpff; FiwT. xU
gj;Jg; gjpide;J Ngh;jhd; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. Njrpa
ehlfg; gs;spapy; jw;NghJ ngz;nzhUth; ,af;
Fduhf ,Uf;fpwhh;.
“ehd; $ l ehlfj; J iwapy; re; N jh\khfj;
njhlh;e;J <LgLfpd;Nwd; vd;W nrhy;y Kb
ahJ. xt;nthU KiwAk; ehlfk; jahhpf;fpd;w
NghJ ,j;NjhL tplL; tplNtz;Lk; vd;w rypgG
; >
xU tifahd Nrhh;T Vw;gLfpwJ.
; f’
“xU ftpijiaNah rpWfijiaNah gilg;gjw;
Fj; Njitg; g Lfpd; w Kaw; r piatpl ehlfk;
nra;tjw;F kpf mjpf Kaw;rp Njitg;gLfpwJ.
fz;bg;ghfg; NgrNtz;Lk; vd;w tplak;jhd;
vd;id ehlfk; nra;aj; J}z;Lfpd;wJ. mjw;
fhf ehlfk; nra;ahtpl;lhy; nrj;JtpLNtd;
vd;W nrhy;y khl;Nld;. ehlfj;Jf;fhfNt ehd;
fq;fzk; fl;b epdw
; jpyi
; y. ehlfk; nra;ahtpl;
lhy; vd;dhy; xU fijiaNah> ftpijiaNah
gbj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;f KbAk;.
“Mdhy;> ehlfk; nra;aNtz;Lk; vd;w ce;Jjy;
te;J tpll ; hy; ,uT> gfyh <LgLNtd;. ehlfk;
xU rf;jpAs;s (Power) Clfk;. NtnwjpYk; me;
jg; ‘gth; ’ fpilahJ. kf; f Sldhd Neubj;
njhlh;G> $l;L mDgtk; ,itnay;yhk; tho;f;
iff;F cjTfpwJ. ehlfnkd;gJ Mw;wYs;s
Clfk; vd;gjhy; NgrNtz;Lk; NghypUe;j gpur;
rpidfis mjD}lhfg; NgrpapUf;fpNwd;. xhprh
gpur;rpid> kj mbg;gilthjk; vd;gd gw;wpg;
Neh;fhzy; 9
NgrpapUf;fpNwd;. <oj; jkpoh; gpur;rpid Nkny Oe;j gl;bUe;jJ. mJ gpd;dh; mt;thNw mthpd; tho;f;
NghJ> vtUNk mJgw; w pg; NgrhjpUe; j NghJ ifapYk; ele;jJ. ehlfj;jpy; xg;ghhpg; ghly;fisg;
ehq;fs; ‘xsit’ Nghl;Nlhk;. vk;ik kd jstpy; ghbajhy; j hd; jkf; F mtyk; epiwe; j tho; T
ghjpf;fpd;w gpur;rpidfisg; gw;wpg; NgrpapUf;fp te;jjhf me;jg; ngz;fs; ek;gpdhh;fs;.
Nwhk;. ,itjhd; ehd; njhlh;eJ ; ehlfj; jpy; <Lgl
“cz;ikapy; mjd; gpdG ; mth;fspd; tPLfspy; gy
ce;J rf;jpfshf ,Uf;fpdw ; d. “
rhTfs; ele;jpUf;fpd;wd. ,jidg; ghh;j;J ehd;
“ePqf
; s; NgRk; ngz; murpaYf;F ehlfk; vt;thW mjid xOq;F nra;j thRfpaplk; nrhy;ypapUf;
cjTfpwJ?” fpwd; “kdprh;jhd; Kf;fpak; ehlfkpy;iy” vd;W.
kdpjiug; kPwp vdf;F ehlfk; njhpatpyi ; y. ngz;
“ehd; ngz;fs; mikg;G %yk;jhd; nghJtho;Tf;F
fspd; kdtpUg;gpdw
; p fl;lhakhf mth;fis ehlfj;
te;jts;. ,d;ndhU gf;fk; Kw;Nghf;F ,yf;fpa
jpy; <LgLj;j KbahJ. ,e;jr; rpf;fy; vg;NghJNk
; hf ,lJrhhp fl;rpapd; (CPI) ngz;fs;
tl;lk;> Fwpgg
,Uf;fpwJ.
mikg;G rhh;eJ ; ngz; ,Ug;Gg; gw;wpg; Ngr Muk;gpj;
Njhk;. ,jpy; rhjp> kjk;> th;ff
; NtWghLfis kW “jkpofj;jpy; rhjpkWg;G> Rakhpahij ,af;f fy;
jypf;fhJ ngz; ,Ug;Gg; gw;wpr; NgrpNdhk;. nghJ ahzq;fs; NtNuhbastpwF ; <oj;jpy; ,y;yhjjhy;
thf vy;yh eltbf;ifapYk; xU murpay; ,Uf;fpw ,e;j ‘,ul;il epiy’ fhzg;gLfpwJ. ngz;fSf;F
njd;W epidf;fpNwd;. vdJ ehlfq;fspYk; ‘ngz; jaf;fk; ,Ug;gJ jtwpyi ; y. mij jtwhfg; ghh;f;
zpa murpay;’ ,Uf;F. Mdhy; mjw;fhf kl;LNk fTk; Njitapyi ; y.
ehq;fs; ehlfk; Nghltpyi ; y.
“Nkilapy; NgRk; ehq;fs; tho;f;ifapy; mt;thW
xU tplaj;ij ehlfj;jpd; %yk; nrhy;Yfpd;w ,y;iy. tYf;fl;lhakhfj; js;sTk; KbahJ. ehd;
NghJ vy;NyhUk; Ghpe;Jnfhs;fpd;w> Vw;Wf;nfhs; fy;ahzk; nra;j NghJ jhyp fl;ltpyi
; y. Mdhy;>
fpd;w epiyikAs;sJ. xj;Jf;nfhs;shj tplaq; mk;kh mjid Vw;Wf;nfhs;stpy;iy. jhNd xU
fisf;$l xj;Jf;nfhs;fpwhh;fs;. ‘xsit’ gw;wp jhypiaf; fl;btpl;lh. mk;khTf;fhf me;jj; jhyp
[_dpah; tpfld; vOJk; NghJ “fs; Fbj;jhs;> fhj Nahl rpwpJ fhyk; tPlb
; y; ,Uf;fNtz;bapUe;jJ.
ypjj
; hs;” vd;W jiyg;gplb ; Ue;jJ. ‘xsit’ Nkil
“ngz; murpay; vd; g J FWfpa fhyj; j py; Ngrp
epfo; t hdjhy; j hd; me; j g; gjpT Vw; g l; l J. Vw;
Kbf;ff;$bajy;y. mJ njhlh;eJ ; nry;fpdw
; xd;W.
fdNt vOj;jpy; ,Ue;jJ fhl;rpahFk;NghJ kpfTk;
,dpg; gps;isfs; tho;f;if mLj;jfl;l tpthjj;
ghjpff; pwJ. khw;W gpkg
; j;ij Vw;gLj;j KbfpwJ.
ijj; njhlq;Fnkd;W epidf;fpNwd;. ngz;zpa
“ngz; murpay; NgRk;NghJ gpur;rpidfs; te;jjhf murpay; Nghuhl;lk; njhlUk;. KbTwhJ.”
,y;iy. ‘fhyf; fdT’ ehlfj;jpy; ,Jtiu Ngrhj
“cq; f sJ ehlf <LghL vq; f pUe; J
gy tplaq;fis Ma;T nra;J nrhy;ypapUe;Njhk;.
Muk;gkhfpwJ?”
gy;NtW murpay; rhh;e;jth;fs; ghh;j;J fUj;Jf;
fis Vw;Wf; nfhz;lhh;fs;. “1982y; nrd; i df; te; N jd; .
Fwpg;ghf ,lJrhhpj; Njhoh; jpUkzj; j pw; F g; gpd; G jhd;
fs; NkYk; gy jfty;fisj; nghJtho;Tf;F te;Njd;. 1984y;
ju Kd;te;jhh;fs;.
“tpkh; r dq; f s; tUk; . mJ
MNuhf;fpakhdJjhNd! ehk;
tuyhw; W kwjpf; F s; Ngha;
FWfp“ngz; murpay; vd;gJ fl;rpapd; (CPI) khepy khehL
a fhyj;jpy ;
Kbf;ff;$bajy;y. mJ
Ngrp
elf; F J. nrd; i df; fiyf;
FO Muk;gpff ; g;gLfpwJ. mjpy;
ehDk; ,Ue;jdhd;. mg;g vq;
fSf; F ehlfk; njhpahJ.
tplhky; ,Ug;gjw;F ehlfk;
Mdhy;> Nghl;Nlhy; gpnu/l;>
cjtpapUf;fpwJ. ‘fhyf; fdT’ njhlh;eJ
; nry;fpdw; xd;W. ngf;nfl; Nghd;w rpwe;j ehl
19k; E}w; w hz; b y; tho; e ; j
ff;fhuh;fisg; gbj;Njhk;. ‘ehq;
ngz;fs; gw;wpa xU tuyhw; ,dpg; gpsi; sfs; tho;fi ; f fs; tUfpNwhk;’ vd;w Nkil
Wg; ghh;it. mij xU fl;Liu
ehlfk; Nghl;Nlhk;. fhty; epiy
ahf vOjpapUe; j hy; ,e; j s mLj;jfl;l tpthjj;ijj; aj; j py; ,we; j ngz; gw; w pa
tpw; F Vw; W f; nfhz; b Uf; f
khl;lhh;fs;. njhlq;Fk; vd;W fijia ebj; Njhk;. mjd; gpd;
‘ngz;’ ehlfj;jpy; ebj;Njd;.
“ngz; murpaiy Nkilapy; epidf;fpNwd;. ngz;zpa gpusad;jhd; mjid newpg;
NgRtjpYk; tho;fi ; fapy; mj gLj;jpapUe;jhh;.
idf; filg; g pbg; g jpYk; murpay; Nghuhl;lk; njhlUk;. “,NjNtis khjh; rq;fk; ehl
,Uf; f f; $ ba eilKiwr;
rpf;fy;fis ePq;fs; vg;gbg; mJ KbTwhJ. fq;fs; Nghl Muk;gprR; J. mjw;
”
fhf ‘rf;jp’ fiyf;FOit Muk;
ghh;ff
; pwPhf
; s;> vjph;nfhs;fpwPh; gpjN
; jhk;. ngz;fs; kjpak; rhg;
fs;?” gpl;lgpd; fpilj;j Xa;T Neuj;
“khh;fr
; pak;> jypjj
; pak; Nghd;w jpy; ehlfk; ghh;g;gjw;F trjp
tw;iwg; NgRtJk; ngz; murpay; NgRtJk; tpjj ; p ahf> rf;jp fiyf;FO Clhf ehlfk; jahhpjJ ; g; Nghl;
ahrkhdJ. ,yq;ifapy; kl;L efh; ‘fz;zfpfs;’ Nlhk;. jphpGuhtpy; ,uhZtk; ngz;fSf;F vjpuhf
ehlfk; NghLk;NghJ fztid vjphg ; hh;jj
; pUf;Fk; elj; j pa nfh^uj; i j itj; J ‘mf; f pdpf; FQ; R ’
ngz; rpjj ; g;gpuik gpbj;jpUg;gjhff; fhl;rpgg; Lj;jg; Nghl;Nlhk;. nrd;idf; fiyf;FOtpd; ‘fw;gj;jpd;
ij 2009
10 $j;juq;fk; Neh;fhzy; 11

nrd;idapYs;s jdJ tPlb; y; ,ay;ghf mkh;ej; gb
$j;juq;fj;Jld; ciuahLfpwhh; m.kq;if.
Fuy;’ ehd; vOjpaJ.
epWj;jyhk; vd;W nrhd;Ndhk;.
mg; N ghJ jhd; fk; N ghbah
mDgtj;ij kPdh Rthkpehjd;
vq;fSld; gfphe ; J; nfhz;lhh;.
,jd; gpd; 1986/87y; gy;fiy
muq; F Muk; gpf; f g; g l; l J.
nrd; i dg; gy;
fiyf; f ofj; i j ikakhf
itj;J Muk;gpff ; g;gl;lJ. me;j
Neuk; ,isa gj;kehjd; (gj;
jz;zh) Nguhrphpah; fh.rptj;
jk; g p %yk; mwpKfkhfpwhh; .
gy; f iy muq; F Kw; N ghf; F
,yf;fpa tl;lj;jpd; ,izahf
Muk;gpf;fg;gl;lJ.
“mk; g yj; j hbfspd; ‘fe; j d;
fUiz’ nra;j <oj;jpd; Kf;
fpa ehlff;fhuh; vd;W gj;jz;
zhit rptj; j k; g p mwpKfg;
gLj;jp itf;fpwhh;. gj;jz;zh
Tld; Nrh;eJ ; gy;fiy muq;F>
ee;jpapd; fz;fSf;fg;ghy; rpW
fijia ehlfkhfj; jahhpf;
fpwJ. ngz; f s; ebf; f tUt
jpy; cs;s gpur;rpidfs; th;ff
; g;
gpur;rpid vd;gtw;iw ,izj;J
gapwr ; pff
; hf me;j ehlfj;ijr;
nra;Njhk;.
“$j;Jg;gl;liw mJtiu Ngrpa $j;Jj; njhlh;ghd ,Ue;J ehlfk; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf mJ
tplaq;fspy; ,Ue;J gj;jz;zh NgrpaJ Ntwhd Muk;gpff
; g;gl;lJ. mJ xU jpll
; k; (Project). mjpypUe;J
jhf ,Ue;jJ. cyfpd; ve;j vOj;JUitAk; vLg; ehq;fs; njhopy; KiwahfpNdhk; vd;W nrhy;yhk;.
Nghk;> mij vkjhf;FNthk; vd;W vkf;fhd ehlfk;
“gy;fiy muq;fpy; ,Ue;j mj;jid NgUk; nks
gw;wpg; Ngrpdhh;. e.Kj;Jrhkp $j;ij etPdkag;
df; Fuypy; gq;Nfw;whh;fs;. godp> mikjp muR>
gLj;jy; mbg;gilapy; ghh;jj ; hh;> Total theatre Mfj;
];uhd;yp vy;NyhUk; gq;Nfw;whh;fs;. mth;fs; tpUg;
jhd; ghh;jj
; hh;. Mdhy;> gj;jz;zh ebfh;fSf;fhd
gj;NjhLjhd; te;jhh;fs;. ‘nksdf; Fuy;’> ‘nksdf;
gapwr
; p $j;jpy; ,Ue;J tuNtz;Lk; vd;whh;.
Fwk;’ ehlfk; nra;jNghJ godp gpujhd ghj;jpuk;
“Nguhrphpah; R.tpj;jpahde;jd; msTf;F ,y;yh Vw;Wr; nra;jhh;. mJnthU nghpa tplak;.
tpll
; hYk; $j;Jg; gw;wpa tpthjq;fis jkpo; ehl;by;
“nrhy;y Ntz;ba tplaj;ij ehq;fs; nfhLf;f
ehlff; f huh; f s; kj; j papy; rhj; j pakhf; f paJ gj;
‘nksdf; Fwj;’ij ,uhkhD[k; vOjp ,af;fpdhh;.
jz;zhjhd;. mjw;fhf <omuq;fpwF ; jkpo; ehl;bd;
ehDk; godpAk; jfty;fisj; Njbf;nfhLj;Njhk;.
muq;F flikg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. tpjj ; pahde;jd;> jh]P
FwtQ;rpia mbg;gilahf itj;J jkpo; IjPfj;jpy;
]pa];> nksdFU> Foe;ij vy;NyhiuAk; Ghpe;J
tUk; rPij> re;jpukjp> ghQ;rhyp vy;NyhiuAk; ngz;
nfhz;L mth;fis cs;thq;fp te;j gj;jz;zh
tpd; gq;fspgG
; jkpoe ; hl;L muq;fpwF ; Kf;fpakhdJ. zpa Nehf;fpy; ghh;jN
; jhk;. mjd; gpwF> ‘RtLfs;’ njU
ehlfj;ijg; Nghl;Nlhk;. kzY}h; kzpak;kh fijia
“me;jf; fhyj;jpy; tpthjq;fs; mbjbahf ele;jd. mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L mJ jahhpff ; g;gl;lJ.
‘ekJ muq;f milahsk;’ gw;wpa tpthjk; epiwa
“mjw;fLj;J> ‘gr;ir kz;’ tPjp ehlfk;> ‘nts;shtp’
ele;jJ. Nfhky;Rthkpehjd; ,yq;if Ngha; te;j
vd;nwhU jdpebg;G nra;Njhk;. ghh;jj ; pguh[h vOjp
gpwF> nksdFUtpd; Ml;lj;ijg; ghh;jj; gpwFjhd;
aJ mJ. mtuJ fpuhkj;J tz;zhug; ngz;zplk;
jd;dhy; ‘ekJ muq;f milahsk;’ gw;wpg; Ghpe;J
Ngrp vOjpaJ. Kjypy; nra;Ak;NghJ tz;zhe;
nfhs;s Kbe;jjhff; $wpdhh;. gj;jz;zhtplk;
Jiwapy; itj;Jr; nra;Njhk;. gpdd; h; gphPjk; nra;Ak;
ePzl; njhiy Nehf;Fg; ghh;it ,Ue;jJ.
NghJ mjid jdpebg;ghfr; nra;jhh;.”
“,g;Ngh> ehlfk; njhlh;ghd tpthjk; VJk; jkpoe
; hl;
by; elf; f pwjpy; i y. xU tpj
khd nksdk; epyTfpwJ. etPd

“1986y; ,e;J gj;jphpifapy; ngz; rpRf; nfhiy
gw;wpa juTfs; te;jJ. mJ njhlh;ghd tof;fhL
kd; w k; xd; W itj; N jhk; . mjidtpl uh[k;
fpU\;zdpd; kz;zfj;J G+e;jsphf ; s; E}ypy; te;j
tplaq; f isAk; njhFj; J me; j ehlfj; i jj;
jahhpj;Njhk;. xU ftpij mjw;F rpy mirTfs;
vd;W tUk; vdf;F kpfTk; gpbj;jkhd vOj;JU.
“
ehlfg; Nghf;fpy; $j;J rhh;ej
; >
“mg; N ghJk; ehd; nrd; i df; fiyf; F OTf; F g;
muq;fpy; murpay;> ghjh; rh;f; ,isa gj;kehjdpd; Njhspy; Vwp kq;if
fhh; ehlfk;> ngz;zpa muq;F
Ngha; tUNtd;. gj;jz;zhtpwF ; gpwF vkJ ehlfg;
gw;wp ,g;Ngh Ngrg;gLtjpyi; y. gazk; nra;fpwhh; vd;W tpkh;rpj;jhh;fs;. mJjhd;
ghh;itapy; tpjj
; pahrk; Vw;gl;lJ. mth; nrhy;Ythh;>
“,uz;L %d;W ehl;fspy; ehlfk; Nghl;Nlhk; vd;W “ehlfq;fis fzpdpapy;> ,W cz;ik. gj;jz;zh ,y;iynad;why; ehd; newpgg; Lj;
nrhy;yh Njq;Nfh” vd;W. ‘xU gazj;jpd; fij’ tl;by; (CD) itj;jpUg;gjw;F
KOf;f KOf;f tre;jd; $j;J nkl;by; nra;ag;gl; Nkyhf capNuhl;lkhf ebfdp
jpapUf;fkhl;ld;. gj;jz;zhjhd; $j;J %yj;jpy;
lJ. ,d;Wk; me;j nkl;Lf;fs; ,y;yhky; vd;dhy; lk;jhd; ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. mg; ,Ue;J ehlfk; nra;a KbAk; vd;W epWtpath;.

“mjpy; te;j ‘,Uz;l Fiff;Fs; cdJ gazk;’
vd;w ftpij epiwa tpthjq;fisf; fpsg;gpaJ.
,jd; gpd; fl;rpapd; ehfg;gl;bd khehl;by; kzY}h;
kzpak;khtpd; tho;fi ; fr; rhpjj
; puj;ij ehlfkhfg;
Nghl; N lhk; . gpd; d h; ‘RtLfs; ’ vd; w ngahpYk;
mjidr; nra;Njhk;. mjw;F ebfh; gapwr ; p nfhLf;f
te;jth; kPdh Rthkpehjd;.
“mg;NghJ> nrd;idf; fiyf;FOtpy; ngz;fs;
kpff; FiwT gjpide;J Ngh; nfhz;l FOtpy; 3-4
Ngh;jhd; ngz;fs; ,Ue;jhh;fs;. ,jdhy; ngz;fs;
mjpfkhf cs;s ehlff; FOit Muk;gpff ; Ntz;L
nkd;W epidj;Njhk;. k.rhkpehjd; Ma;T epWtdj;
jpD}lhf kPdh Rthkpehjd; cjtpAld; Muk;gpjN
; jhk;.
“kPdh> fk;Nghbahtpy; NghUf;Fg; gpd; ehlfq;fs;
nra;jth;. mthpd; ehlfg; gzpfs; gjptpy; tutpyi
; y.
tuNtz;Lk;.
“gpdd
; h; ‘nksdf;Fuy;’ Muk;gpff ; g;gl;lJ. mJjhd;
‘xsit’ ehlfk; Nghl;lJ. mjpy; tUk; eLfy; fhl;
rpiag; ghh;j;J gpugykhd gj;jphpifahsh; xUth;
vg;gb ePq;fs; khtPuh; JapYk; ,y;yf; fhl;rpia
fhl;LtPhf ; s; vd;W kPdh RthkpehjDf;F neUf;fb
nfhLj;jhh;. me;jf; fhl;rpia ePf;fKbahJ vd;W
nrhd; N dhk; . mg; g bahdhy; > ‘nksdf; Fuiy’
me;jg; gDtiy (Script) thrpff ; KbahJ.
“gy; f iyf; f of muq; f py; ‘ghQ; r hyp rgjj; i j’
gj;jz;zh gof;fpdhh;. me;j Neuk; ‘jPdpg;Nghh;’
Njrpa ehlfg; gs;spapy; NghLtjw;F mDkjpf;fg;
gl;ljhy;> ‘ghQ;rhyp rgjj;ij’ epWj;jptplL ; ‘jPdpg;
Nghiug; ’ gofpdk; . fufhl; l k; kw; W k; gy $j; J
nkl;Lf;fisg; Nghl;Nlhk;. ‘jPdpgN ; ghiu’ ehd; newpg;
gLj;jpNdd;. “,isa gj;kehjdpd; Njhspy; Vwp
kq;if gazk; nra;fpwhh;” vd;W tpkh;rpj;jhh;fs;.
mJjhd; cz;ik. gj;jz;zh ,y;iynad;why;
ehd; newpg;gLj;jpapUf;fkhl;ld;. gj;jz;zhjhd;
$j;J %yj;jpy; ,Ue;J ehlfk; nra;a KbAk; vd;W
epWtpath; . ‘jPdpg; N ghh; ’ ehlfj; j py; gj; j z; z h
ebfh;fSf;F gapwr ; pfs; toq;Ftij nghWg;Ngw;wp
Ue;jhh;.
“jkpo; ehl;bw;F ‘jPdpgN; ghh;’ ehlfk; tpjj
; pahrkhdJ.
jkpo; ehl;bdJk; ,yq;ifapdJk; $j;J nkl;Lf;fs;
gad;gLj;jg;gl;bUe;jd. kUJ mjpy; gq;Fgw;wpapUe;
jhh;. th;f;fg; gpur;rpid> murpay;> ,yq;ifg; gpur;
rpidfis cs;slf;fpajhf mJ ,Ue;jJ. me;j
ehlfj;ij ebg;gjw;F gaq;fukhd rf;jp Njitg;
gLk;. mjw;F ebfDf;F ePz;l gapw;rp Njitg;gL
fpwJ. $j;Jg;gl;liwapy; ,Ue;J gpurd;dh> fhh;j;
jpf; Nghd;NwhUk; mjpy; gq;Fgw;wpdhh;fs;.
gpbg; ghh;f;fpd;wNghJ jkpofj;
jpy; ,y;yhj> ,e;jpahtpy; ,y;
yhjJ> <oj;jpy; capNuhl;lkhf
cs;sJ.
“ehq;fs; ,q;Nf ehlfj;ij ];udp];yt];fpapy;
,Ue;J my;yJ rk];fpUjj;jpy; ,Ue;J fld; thq;
fpj; njhlq; F Nthk; . Mdhy; <oj; j py; mt; t hW
,y;iy.
“gy;fiy muq;fpD}lhf ‘fz;fSf;fg;ghy;’> ‘jPdpg;
Nghh;’> ‘Vfiytd;’> ‘xU gazj;jpd; fij’ Nghd;w
ehlfq;fisj; jahhpjj ; pUe;Njhk;. ‘jPdpgN; ghh;’ ehl
fj;jpy; ehd; gj;jz;zhtpd; epoyhf ,Ue;Njd;.
,q;F Kf;fpakhd Nfs;tp vd;dntd;why; ehd; Vd;
,uhkD[j;jpd; epoyhf tutpy;iy? Kj;Jrhkp>
gpusadpd; epoyhf Vd; xUtUk; tutpyi ; y? gpus
ad; fl;rp rhh;eJ
; ,Uf;fpdw ; NghJk; ntt;NtW rpej
idf; fsq;fs; (School of thought) ,Ue;jNghJk; mth;
fspd; epoyhf xUtUk; Vd; cUthftpyi ; y?
“nksdf;Fuy; muq;ff; FOit vg;Ngh Muk;gpj;
jPh;fs;? mjd; %yk; vg;gbahd ehlfq;fisr;
nra;jPh;fs;?”
“gy;fiy muq;fpwF
; g; gpwF ‘nksdf;Fuy;’ Muk;gpj;
Njhk; . KOf; f KOf; f xU ngz; ghh; i tapy;
”
“xsit’ ehlfk; vg;NghJ nra;jPhf
; s;?”
“1999y; ‘xsit’ nra;Njhk;. Kjypy; xU FO nra;
jJ. xU tpgj;jhy; mf; FO rpjwp kWgpwtp vLj;jJ.”
“vd;d tpgj;J?”
“FOthfg; gazk; nra;Ak;NghJ tpgj;J ele;jJ.
mjpy mikjp muR fhakile;jhh;. fpl;lj;jl;l
%d;W khjk; itj;jparhiyapy; itj;jpUe;Njhk;.
vOk;gp elf;f MW khjk; Mr;R. mjw;Fg; gzk;
jpul;b> epiwaf; f\;lg;gl;L fhg;ghw;wpNdhk;. Mdhy;
mjw;Fg; gpdd; h; [hjp murpay;> gz murpay; vd;W
frg;ghd mDgtq;fs; epiwa. gj;jhz;Lfshf
; cUthd ehlf cwTfs; rpjwpdJ xU nghpa gbg;
gpid. kpfj; Jaukhd mDgtk;. kpfg;nghpa gbg;
gpid mJ. mjw;Fg; gpwF xU ,uz;L khjk; ehd;
tPl;Lf;Fs;NsNa milgl;L ,Ue;Njd;. cz;ik
apy; ehlfj; i j tplNtZk; vd; w hy; mj; N jhL
tplb; Uf;f NtZk;. Mdhy; tpNly;iy.
“me;j ehlff; FO ,d;W ,Ue;jpUe;jhy; jkpo; ehl;
bd; muq;fpy; nghpa jpUg;gNk Vw;gl;bUf;Fk;. ehlff;
fiyQh;fSf;F xU tpgj;Njh> NehNah tUk;NghJ
ij 2009
12 $j;juq;fk; ehlf vOj;JU 13

vd;d fhg;gPL ,Uf;F? md;W tpgj;J ele;jNghJ ahUk; vd;id epuhfhpf;ftpy;iy. vdJ ngaiur;
xd;Wk; ,y;iy. ,d;iwf;F gazk; NghFk;NghJ nrhy;Ythh;fs;. Mdhy; vdJ ehlfk; gw;wpg; Ngr Foe;ij k.rz;Kfypqf; j;jpd; gDty;
jw; f hypf fhg; g PL ngwyhk; . me; j trjp ,Uf;F khl;lhh;fs;. mjw;Ff; fhuzk; ehq;fs; Ngrpa tpl

“gz;Gk; gaDk;”
‘fhyf; fdT’ nra;Ak; NghJ ,d;#ud;]; vLj;J aq;fs; mth;fSf;F Kf;fpakhdjhfg;glhjjhf
tplL; j;jhd; Nghwk;. ,q;F ghJfhg;G ,Ug;g jhd xU ,Uf;fyhk;. ‘fhyf; fdtpy;’ fw;ghgpkhdk; gw;wpg;
#oy; ,Uf;F. ,Ue;jhYk; FOthf thfdj;jpy; NgRfpNwhk;. ,JnthU kpfg;nghpa tplak;. ‘kzpNk
NghwJ> iyl; fl;l VWwJ> ,g;gb tpgj;Jf;fs; Vw; fiy’apy; fhhpifahf ,Uf;f tpUg;gkpdw ; p Jwtpah
glyhk;. mjdhy jw;fhypf fhg;gPL vLf;fpwk;. me;j tJ> ‘xsit’apy; fs;Sf;Fbj;J ghl;Lg;ghb eld
tpgj;J xU Nkhrkhd mDgtk;. khLtJ kw;Wk; njhz;lkhdplk; nrd;W J}J NgRk;
“gpdd
; h; ‘kzpNkfiy’ ehlfk; nra;Njhk;. mjd; gpwF
murpay; mwpTs;s mNjNtis jdpg; ngz; (Single (rpWth; ehlfk;)
women) ,e;j tplaq;fs; Kf;fpakhdnjd;W jkpor ; ;
‘gdpj; jP’. ehd; vOjpa ehlfk;. ,Jjhd; ehd; Kjyp Mwhk;> Vohk;> vl;lhk; tFg;GfSf;FhpaJ
#oy; czutpyi ; y vd;W epidf;fpNwd;. Mdhy;>
NyNa gDty; vOjp mjd; gpwF nra;a Muk;gprr ;
Ngrj; jilapUe;jjpyi ; y.
ehlfk;. jp
jpiu tpyfpaJk; > Nkilapy; gps; i sj; njhl; b fpwJ. mts; njhl;bYf;fUfpYs;s Nkirapy;
“vd;id vy;yhtw;wpw;Fk; $g;gpLfpwhh;fs;. vdf;F nyhd;W ,Ug;gJ njhpfpwJ. (njhl;by; fl;lhak; ghiy itj;J tplL
; ? njhl;biy nkJthf Ml;b
“ngz; z pa muq; F rk; g e; j khd tpthjq; f is
ngz;Zf;fhd ,lk; rk;ge;jkhfg; ngz; murpay; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gjpyi ; y. ,y;yhkYk; ehlfk; agb.
Njrpa> khepy mstpy; ‘Fyit’ vd;w ngahpy; elj;jp
gw;wp Nkilapy; NgrtpUg;gkpy;iy. <oj;J muq;F elf;fyhk;) ehd;F rpWth;fs; gpd; ,lJ Gwj;jhy;
Ndhk;. 1996y; Njrpas ghly; : MuhNuh! MuptNuh!
gw; w pg; NgRtnjd; w hy; Nkilf;F te;J gpd;tUk; ghliyg; ghbathW
tpy; eilngw;wJ. 1997y; MuhNuh! MuptNuh!
kfpor ; r; pahfg; NgRNtd;. rigNahiuj; JUtpjJ ; Utpg; ghh;ff
; pwhh;fs;...
jkpo; ehl;bd; Nkilf; fz;zh vd; fz;kzpNa!
ehq;fs; ngz; murpay;
fiyQh;fs; gq;F gw;wp ghly; : Mh; MNuh...! fz;Zwq;F> fz;Zwq;F!
gw; w pg; Ngrj; Njit
dhh;fs;. 1999y; njd;dpe; Mh; ,tNuh..! fhykio nfhl;ltpyi ; y!
apy; i ynad; W ehd;
jpahtpy; eilngw;wJ. ghh; ghh; ghh;! fhL kuk; tsutpyi ; y!
epidf; f pNwd; . mij
2002 ngz; ,af; F dh; nghpa rig! thdkio nghopatpyi ; y!
fs; gq; F nfhz; l hh; vd;id miog;gth;fNs
Mh; MNuh! tay; ntspAk; nropff ; tpyi ; y!
fs;. 2003y; jdp ebg;ghf Ngryhk; ? vdf; F j;
Mh; ,tNuh..! gUtkio nga;atpyi ; y!
,J ele;jJ. jw;NghJ> njhpeJ ; ngz; murpay;
me;jh ghh; mg;ghit! gRk; Gy;Yk; tsutpyi ; y!
‘nksdf; Fuy;’ nraw; gw; w p XusT NgRgth;
mUfpy; ghh; mk;khit! gRf;fSf;Fg; Gy;ypyi ; y!
ghLfs; eilngwtpyi ; y. gpusad; xUth;jhd;.” ghLgl;Lg; ghy; fwe;J!
kbapy; ghh; ghg;ghit!
kPdh RthkpehjDf; F “jkpo; ehl; b d; etP d kz;lgj;jpy; Mrdq;fs;! ghjpg; Ngzp epuk;gtpyi ; y!
cly;epiy rhpapy;iy> ehlf MSikfs; vd;W Mrdj;jpy; gs;spj; Njhoh;! fz;zZf;Ff; fhy; tapW!
mijtpl gzk; ,y;iy. ahiuf; Fwpg; g pLtPh; fhykpJ fhh; fhyk;! vq;fSf;F ntW tapW!
mjdhy njhlh; e ; J fs;?” kio fhyk;! Mdhy;> fz;zh vd; fz;kzpNa!
nra; a Kbatpy; i y. kioAkpyi ; y xU kz;Zk; ,y;iy! fz;Zwq;F fz;Zwq;F!
mjd; gpdd ; h; ,d;Fyhg; “,uhkhD[k; Kf; f pa
khdth;. mth;jhd; gpjh kzy; GOjp gwf;FJ ghh;! jha; cs;Ns nrd;W tpLfpwhs;. ehy;tUk; nrd;W
Gld; Nrh;e;J ‘kug;ghr; kioAkpyi ; y xU kz;Zk; ,y;iy! njhl;bpiy vl;bg; ghh;jJ
; tplL
;
rpia’ gjpT nra;fpNwhk;. kfd;> gP\;kh;. ebfDf;
kio fhyk; te;j gpdD ; k;>
‘fhyf; fdT’> ‘FwpQr ; pg; fhd gapw; r pia mwp uh[h : tbthd Fl;bf;fz;zz;!
kio ,y;iy! kio ,y;iy!
ghl;L’ nra;Njhk;. Kfg;gLj;jpaJ> jkpo;g;
Vh; cOth; Vq;Ffpwhh;! khyh : fz;%b epjj
; piu nfhs;Nsf;ifAk;
gy;fiyf;fofj;jpy; ehl
“,tw;iwtpl ehd; ntt; nfhLk;ghtpahnud;W? nfhs;is moF! tbthd tbT!
fj; i j xU ghlkhff;
NtW FOf;fSf;F fsg; MuhNuh nra;j tpid
nfhz;L te;jJ vy;yhk; tpkyh : Fl;bf; fz;zZf;F mk;kh ghy;
gapwr; pfis elj;jpapUf; vtnutNuh nra;j tpid
nra;jhh;. mtUf;fpUe;j itr;rpUf;fpwh!
fpNwd; . muthzpfs; m.kq;ifapd; newpahs;ifapy; cUthd gdpj; jP tha; g ; G f; f Sf; F ,d;
kio ,y;iy kz; eida!
kio ,y;iy tay; Fspu! ghyh : Xk;! fz;zz; epjj
; piuahiy
Nfl; L f; nfhz; l jw; ehlfj;jpd; xU fhl;rp. ,J $j;jpd; muq;ff; Dk; nra;jpUf;fyhk;.
kio ,y;iy kuk; tsu! vOk;gpf;Fbf;f.
fpzq; f mth; f Sld; $WfSld; nra;ag;gl;l xU ehlfk;.
,uz;L ehlfq;fs; nra; “mLj;J $j;Jg;gl;liw kio ,y;iy nrbglu! uh[h : miug;Ngzp ghy; jhNd
Njhk;. Njh;jy; Neuj;jpy; thf;fspf;f thf;fhsh; e.Kj; J r;r hkp Kf;f pa khdth; . 25 tUl fhy khfj; kio ,y;iy Fsk; epuk;g! itr;rpUf;fpwhh;!
ml; i l Njitnad; W xU ehlfk; nra; N jhk; . njhlh; rr
; pa hf ehlfj; J iwapy ; ,Ug;gth;. mt Uf;F kio ,y;iy ejp ngUf!
,Ue; j trjp f F
; ,e; j j; Jiwf; Nf tuhky; tho;ej ; p Mh; nra;j tpidahNy khyh : vd;d nra;apwJ! kio ,y;iy>
‘kdrpd; miog;G’> ‘ciw ahj epidTfs;’ vd;gd kdprUf;F ney;ypyi ; y!
mth;fNshL nra;j ehlfq;fs;. mth;fis vk;K Uf; f KbAk; . Mdhy; > ehlfk; jahhp f f
; pwJ> $j;J g; kio ,y;iy ePh; ,y;iy?
gl;l iwia elj; J tJ vd;W cz; i kahf <Lgl;l ePh; nra;j tpid jhNdh? khl;Lf;Fg; Gy;ypyi
; y
ld; ,izf;fhky; ‘fz;zhbf; fiyf;FO’ Gjpjhf
cUthf;fpNdhk;. th;. mf;flkpf; gf;fk; Nghfhky; epiwar; nra;jpUf; ehk; nra;j nray; jhNdh? tpkyh : itf;fypyi
; y! mjhiy> ghtk;!
fpwhh;. njhopyE ; l;gj;Jiwapy; ,utPej ; pud; Kf;fpa kio ,y;iy ePh; ,y;iy! fz;zf;Fg; ghypyi
; y!
“ngq;f@h; ny];gpad; FO jahhpjj ; J jhd; ‘Music khdth;. iyw;wpq; kpfj; jpwikahfr; nra;thh;. kio ,y;iy ePh; ,y;iy!
Chair’ ehlfk;. mJ KOf;f KOf;f mth;fspd; ehl ghyh : rup> rup> Fl;bf;fz;zz; epjj
; piu
fk;> ehd; xU gapw;Wduhf kl;Lk; gq;fhw;wpNdd;. “,th;fnsy;yhk; xU trjpAk; ,y;yhj fhyj;jpy; ghyh : c]; !!!.... mikjpah ,Uq;Nfh! nfhs;sl;Lk;.
mjpy; vdf;F mt;tsT nghWg;Gf; fpilahJ. ehdh vt;tsNth nra;jpUf;fpwhh;fs;. Mdhy;> ,d;iwf;F (njhl;biyr; Rl;bf; fhl;b tplL
; )
uh[h : Xk;> ehq;fs; fijr;R> mtiuf;
ehlfk; nra;tnjd;why; gy ehl;fs; Njitg;gLk;. ehlfj;JiwapdUf;F rk;gsk; fpilf;fpwJ. mg;gb fz;zz; cwq;Ffpwhd;!
Fog;ghky; tpLtk;.
,Ue;Jk; vd;d rhjprr ; pUf;fpdk;? xU ey;y ehlfk; njhl;bypy; cwq;Ffpwhd;
“jkpo;ehl;by; etPd ehlf tuyhw;wpy; cq;fis nfhLf;fyhk;> gapwr; p ngWfpdw ; khzth;fis itj; fz;zdpd; mk;kh thwh! khyh : mq;if> vypgg
; psi
; sahh; thwhh;.
xU ngz; newpahsuhf Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhh;fsh?” Jr; nra;ayhk;. Gj;jfq;fisahtJ vOjyhk;. xU tpkyh : Xk;> vypahh; thwhh;! mth; vd;d nra;ag;
mt;Ntis> gpd; tyJ Gwj;jhy; jha; Nkilf;F tU
“mijr; rhpahfr; nrhy;y Kbatpy;iy. Mdhy;> ehlfg; gs;sp vd;dj;ijr; rhjprr ; pUf;F?” fpwhs;. mtsJ ifapy; xU Nfhg;ig ghy; ,Uf; NghwhNuh njupatpyi ; y!

ij 2009
14 $j;juq;fk;
ghyh : thq;Nfh! ehq;fs; xU gf;fkh ,Ue;J
ghg;gk;> vd;d elf;Fnjz;L.
ehy;tUk; Nkilapy; xU Gwkhf xJq;fp ,Uf;
fpdw
; hh;. vyp ,lJ Nkilapy; te;J nfhz;L..
ghly; : kio ,y;yhky; gaph; ,y;iy!
gaph; ,y;yhky; cztpyi ; y!
cztpyy ; hky; cly; thl!
capUk; thb elf;fpNwd;! (capUk; thb)
grpNah grpnaz;L grpfF; jk;kh!
gyfhuk; rhg;gplL
; gyfhyk;!
kj;js tapWf;Fk; Nkhjfk; ,y;iy!
%rpfd; vdf;fhh; Nkhjfk; jUthh;!
(%rpfh; vdf;!)
grpNah grpnaz;L grpfF ; jk;kh!
nghf;FSk; KJfpiy Kl;Ljk;kh!
grpNah grpnaz;L grpfF ; jk;kh!
nghf;FSk; KJfpiy Kl;Ljk;kh!
uh[h : vypgg
; psi
; sahUf;Fk; ey;y grp!
khyh : ehl;biy grp gl;bdp vz;lhy;>
vypfF; k; grpAk; gl;bdpAk; jhd;.
tpkyh : ghtk; vyp! vd;d nra;ag; NghwhNuh?
ghyh : vd;d nra;ag; Nghwhnuz;L ,Ue;J
ghg;gk;.
vyp : me;jh! Nkirapy xU NgzpapUf;F!
Ngzpapy vd;d ,Uf;nfz;L ghg;gk;.
mUNf nrd;W ghh;jJ
; tplL
;
ghy;!! ghy;!!!
%f;if cWQ;rp kze;J ghh;jJ
; tplL
; te;J> jd;jiyapy; mbj;Jf; nfhz;L...
Mfh!! vd;d thrk;!!....
MUf;fhf ,e;jg; ghy;?
mq;Fk; ,q;Fk; ghh;ff
; pwJ
uh[h : Fl;bf;fz;zZf;F mk;kh tr;r ghiy
vypahh; Fbr;rpLthNuh?!
khyh : ghg;gk;! ghg;gk;! vd;d elf;Fnjz;L
,Ue;J ghg;gk;!
njhl;biy vl;bg; ghh;jJ
; tplL
; Nghl;ld;!
vyp : XNfh! XNfh! njhl;bypy; gpsi ; sf;F
itr;r ghNyh!!...ghtk;!...
gpsi
; s ey;y epjj; piu!
ehd; ghiyf; Fbg;gk;. vd;d nra;a?!
gpsi; s ghtk; jhd;!...
ehd; ehY ehsh (a;) g; gl;bdp my;Ny!!
ehDk; ghtk; jhNd!!..... X>
gpdi ; dg; ghiyf;; Fbg;gk;!
vyp ghiyf; Fbf;fpwJ
tpkyh : IiaNah! Fl;bf;fz;zd;iu ghiy
vypgg
; psi
; s Fbf;fpwhh;!
ghyh; : nfl;l vyp! $lhj vyp! ehd;
vypahNuhil Nfhtk;!
uh[h : ghtk; vyp! mth; ehY ehsh (a;) xz;Lk;
rhg;gpl ,y;iyahk;!
khyh : mJf;fhf> Mw;iwAk; ghiyf;
ehlf vOj;JU 15
fsth(a;)f; Fbf;fpwNj?! tPL Nehf;fpg; NghNthk;! mth;fs; Gy;ntspiaj; Njb Nkilapy; tl;lkhf
tpkyh : grp te;jplg; gj;Jk; gwe;J Nghk;! khdk; khL fz;LfNs!....... fhiy XLthh;fs; - XLk; NghJ Gy;ntsp xd;W te;J
Nuhrk; kwe;J Nghk;! vl;bitj;J elTk;! NrUk;. vg;gb - ,th;fs; Rw;Wk; jpirf;F vjphj
; j
; pir
ahfr; Rw;wp vJtUk;
vyp : ghtk; Fl;bg;gpsi
; s ! epjj
; piuahiy vyp : khL Nka;fF
; k; khkh - tpiutha;
vOk;gpf; Fswg; Nghwhh;! vd;d ntd;W nrhy;Yk;! ghly; : vl;b vl;bf; fhiy itj;J
ghf;f gupjhgkh (a;) ,Uf;fg; NghFJ!! Xbg;NghNthk;! Xbg;NghNthk;!
khkh : vd;d Ntz;Lk; vypahh; - tpiutha;
ntl;l ntspiaj; Njb ehq;fs;
ghyh : ghiyf; fsntLj;Jf; Fbr;Rg;Nghl;Lg; vd;d ntd;W nrhy;Yk;!
Xbg;NghNthk;! Xbg;NghNthk;!
ghtk; ghh;ff
; pwhh;! gupjhgg;gLfpwhh;! ghyh : gRtpd; ghiy Ntz;b - gpsi
; s Fl;bf; fz;zd; ghYf;fOfpwhd;
vyp xU Gwj;Nj Ngha; epw;f. njhl;bypy; fple;j grpahy; Jbf;Fijah! Xbg;NghNthk;! Xbg;NghNthk;!
fz;zz; vOe;J Ngzpia MtYld; vLf;fpwhd;. khkh : gRtpd; fd;W Fbf;fj; - jhDk; Ml;L khkpfF ; g; Gy;iyf; nfhLj;Jg;
mjpy; ghy; ,y;yhjijf; fz;L cuj;Jf; fj;jp gRtpy; ghiyf; fhNzhk;! ghiyg; ngWNthk;!ghiyg; ngWNthk;!
mOfpwhd;. mijf; Nfl;Lj; jha; Xb tUfpwhs;. ghiyf; fz;zhy; fz;L - khjk; khyh : me;jh! ntspnahz;L tUFJ!
jha; : vd;d fz;zh! Vd; mOfpwPqf
; s;? MW fle;J Nghr;R! Gy;ntspjhd; tUFJ!
fz;zz; : ghy;!... ghy;!... ghy;! uh[h : Cupy; jq;F khkh... ghiyg; vyp : Gy;ntspahNu! Gy;ntspahNu!
ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;? Gy;Yf; nfhQ;rk; jUtPNuh?
vd;W mOfpwhd;
khkh : Cupy; vq;Fk; ePqf; s; - ghiyf; Gy;iyj; je;jhy; ghiyj; jUNtd;
jha; : Ngzpapiy ,Ue;j ghy; vq;if? nrhy;yptpll
; hh; Mldhh;!
fz;zhy; fhzkhl;Bh;
Mh; Fbr;rJ? N`a;!!....N`a;!!.. N`a;!!... ey;y fz;zd; Fl;bf;fz;zd;
fz;zz; : ehd; Fbf;f ,y;iy!..... vl;b elf;f NtZk; - ehq;fs; ghYf;fhf mOfpwhd;!
ghy; ,y;iy!!...... vl;Lf; fl;il Nghf Gy;ntspahNu Gy;iyj; jhUk;
ey;y fz;zz; ghy; gUf!
jha; : INah ! ehd; vd;d nra;td;?..... khkh> khLfisr; rha; j ; J f; nfhz; L nrd; W
,dpg; ghYf;F vq;if Nghtd;!....! tpLfpwhh;... ntsp : thdk; nghopatpyi ; y!
kz;zpy; <ukpyi ; y!
vd;iu gpsi
; sf;F ,z;ilf;F miug; vyp : ,g;g vd;d nra;apwJ. ghtk; rpdd
; f;
Ngzp ghy; $l ,y;yhky; grpNahil vd;dpy; Gy;Ykpyi ; y!
fz;zz;. ghy; ,y;yhky; mOJ fz;zd; ghtikNah!
,Uf;fg; NghFNj!.... flTNs!... ,e;jg; nfhz;bUg;ghh;!
ghiy Mh; Fbr;rJ!! flTNs! jz;zPh; je;jPuhdhy;
khyh : ghg;gk;> ghg;gk;... mq;if! Mldhh; jUNtd; Gy;iy ehDk;!
jha; mOfpwhs;. gps;isAk; mOfpJ. ,jidf; xUj;jh; thwhh; mtupli ; lf; Nfl;Lg; jz;zPh; vLj;J thUk;!
fz;l vyp kpFe;j ftiyNahL Kd; Nkilf;F ghg;gk;. jUNtd; Gy;iy ehDk;!
ML xd;W Fl;bAld; tUfpwJ... tpkyh : Gy;ntspahh; nrhy;YwJ cz;ikjhNd!
vyp : INah! ehd; grpfn; fhLik jhq;fhky; Gy;ntsp> kio ,y;yhky;
gpsi
; sapdi; u ghiyf; Fbr;rpll
; d;! ML : nka;ah!!... nka;ah!!.... nka;ah!!... kzy; ntspah ,Uf;F
njupahky; gpio nra;jpll
; d;! elf;f Kbahky; - ehd;
ele;J tUfpNwd;! ghyh : ehq;fs; Fsj;jhupli ; lg; Ngha; jz;zPh;
ghyh : ghiyf; fsntLj;Jf; Fbr;Rg;Nghl;L elf;f Kbahky; - Fl;b Nfl;Lg;ghg;gk;> thq;Nfh nfjpah!
,g;g fhyk; tplL
; mOfpwhh;. ele;J tUfpwNj! vy;NyhUk; : Xk;> Xk;! thq;Nfh nfjpah!> XLtk;!
vyp : INah! njupahky; gpio nra;J tpkyh : ML khkp...! ML khkp!...!
Nghl;ld;! grpahiy ghiyf; Fbr;Rg; ghly; : Fsf;fiuf;F XLNthk; - ehk;
Fl;bf; Foe;ij Fbf;ff; nfhQ;rk; Fsf;fiuf;F XLNthk;!
ghy; jUNtd;..! ghy; jUNtd;..! Foe;ij ghiyf; Fbf;f NtZk;
uh[h : vypahh;! KbQ;r mYtYf;F ML : Fl;bf; Foe;ij Fbf;ff; nfhQ;rk; Fsf;fiuf;F XLNthk;!
%f;ifr;rPwpf; nfhz;buhky;> ghy; jUNtd;..! ghy; jUNtd;..!
Ngha;gg
; psi
; sf;F vq;ifAk; ghy; flflntd;W XLNthk; - ehk;
ghyh : ML khkp! ML khkp! $$ntd;W XLNthk;!
Ntz;b thUk;.
Fl;bf; Foe;ij Fbf;ff; nfhQ;rk; FLFnld;W XLNthk; - ehk;
khyh : ehq;fSk; ck;Nkhil thwk;> thUk; ghy; jUth..! ghy; jUth..! FLFnld;W XLNthk;!
Ngha; ghy; fpilf;FNkh vz;L ghg;gk;.
ML : nfhQ;rk; nghWq;Nfh! jz;zP&w;w kz; FspUk;
tpkyh : nfhQ;rk; nghWq;Nfh! mq;if xU khkh nfhQ;rk; nghWq;Nfh! kz;Fspug; Gy; Kisf;Fk;
khLfis Nkr;Rf; nfhz;L thwhh;. xl;ba tapW epkpuf; nfhQ;rk; Gy; Kisf;f ML jpdD ; k;
vyp : ey;yjh(a;) g; Nghr;RJ! mtupli
; lg; ghy; Gy;Yj; jhUk;! FioAk; jhUk;! ML jpdd
; g; ghy; Ruf;Fk;
Nfl;Lg;ghg;gk;. Gy;iyj; je;jhy; ghiyj; jUNtd; ghy; Ruf;fg; gpsi
; s gUFk;
Xb thUk;! Xb thUk;! gpsi
; s gUf tz;b Kl;Lk;
mt;Ntis xUth; khLfisr; rha;jj ; gb tUfpwhh;.
Nghjpa gpsi
; sfs; ,Ue;jhy; khLfsha; tuyhk;. uh[h : ML khkp ! epzL; nfhs;S
; q;Nfh! tz;b Kl;lg; gpsi ; s Js;Sk;
,y; i ynadpy; mth; Ckj; j py; khL fiyf; f ehq;fs; Gy; ntspfF
; Xbg; Ngha; gpsi; s Js;s jha; rpupgg
; h!
Ntz;baJjhd;... Gy; mWj;J thNwhk;. vyp : Xb thUq;Nfh! jz;zPh; fpilr;rhy;
khkh : N`a;!!!.... N`a;!!!.....N`a;!!!..... midtUk; : Xk;> Xk;! Gy;ntspiaj; Fl;bf;fz;zDf;Fg; ghy; fpilf;Fk;.
tPL Nehf;fpg; NghNthk; - tpiutha; Njb Xbg; NghNthk;! vdf;F kdq;FspUk;!
ij 2009
16 $j;juq;fk; ehlf vOj;JU 17

uh[h : Nga; Ntiyay;Nyh nra;apwk; ehq;fs;! khyh : cq;fspli ; l xU cjtp Nfl;fyhnkz;L ghly; : Fl;bf; fz;zd; ghy; Fbf;f nfhj;jdhh; : ml! rq;fpypjn
; jluhf;f ey;y
vyNyhUk; : vd;dJ? vd;d nrhy;YwPh; ePh!; te;jk;> ePqf
; s; ftiyah (a;) nfhj;jdhiuj; Njbj; Njb mYty; elf;f NtZk; vz;lJ
,Uf;fpwPq;fs; nfhj;jdhiuj; Njbj; Njb cq;fil epidg;G
uh[h : ePUf;fhff; Fsj;Jf;Fg; Ngha; Xb Xbg; NghfpNwhk; - ehk;
vd;d gpuNahrdk;! Cw;W : vd;d cjtp gpsi
; saSf;F NtZk;? khyh : Xikah! vq;fil epidg;Gfs; epiw Ntw
Xb Xbg; NghfpNwhk; - ehk; cq;fil ciog;Gk; cjtpAk; NtZk;
khyh : Vd;? Fsj;jpiy jhNd jz;zp; ,Uf;Fk;. tpkyh : vq;fSf;Fj; jz;zp NtZk; nfhj;jdhh; te;jiziaf; fl;l
Cw;W : Vd;? mizapy; ePUk; Njq;fp epwF ; k; nfhj;jdhh; : ey;y fhhpaj;JfF cjtpwJ ey;yJ.
uh[h : Fsj;jpiy jz;zp ,Uf;Fk; ePiu ms;sp epyj;jpy; njspff ;
kio nga;jhy;! vyp : Gy;Y tsu tpkyh : mr;rh Iah! mg;g vq;fNshil te;J
epyj;jpy; gr;irg; Gy; tsUk; miziaf; fl;bj; jhwpqf ; Nsh?
tpkyh : XNfh! Cupiy kio ,y;iynaz;lhy; Cw;W : Vd; Gy;Y? Gy;iy ML Nka;eJ ; tplL
;
Fsj;jpiy vq;fhiy jz;zp ey;y ghiyj; je;J epwF ; k;> nfhj;jdhh; : Xk;. Mdhy; miz fl;l fy;
ghyh : ML jpdd
; NtZk;. fy; vLj;J te;J
,Uf;fg; NghFJ? ey;y ghiyf;Fbf;ff; fz;zd;
Cw;W : Vd; ML jpdg
; hd;? FjpjJ; f; $j;J Mlf;fz;L je;jPqf ; nsz;lhy; fl;bj; jUtk;
vyp : mg;g ehq;fs; vd;d nra;ayhk;?! Fl;bf;
uh[h : ghy; ju mk;kh kfpoe ; J
; ms;sp mizf;f vy;NyhUk; : fy;Nyh! fy;Yf;nfq;if Nghf!
fz;zDf;Fg; ghy; fpilf;fhNjh?!
vypadhUk; kfpoe ; J
; Fjpgg ; hh;
ghyh : Vd; fpilf;fhJ? Fsk; Cw;W : MUf;Fg; ghy;? nfhj;jdhh; : kiyj;Jg; Ngha; epwf
; hjPh;
vq;fs; ghLk; GOfk; jhNd!
,y;iynaz;lhy; Cw;W ePuhh; fy;nyLj;J thUq;fs;
khyh : Fl;bf;fz;zDf;F GOfe;jhNd> GOfe;jhNd!
,Uf;fpw ,lk; Njbg; Nghtk;. kiyf;Fg; Ngha;g; ghUq;fs;
tpkyh : ghtk; grpahiy Fl;bf;fz;zd; uh[h : nfhQ;rk; nghWq;Nfh!mq;fhh;! xUj;jh; fy;nyLj;J thUq;fs;!
uh[h : Cw;W ePuhnuz;lhy;> mtupli
; l fjwpdhh;! thwhh;!
epyj;Jf;F mbapiy ,Ue;J gpsi
; sfs; ghb elf;f Muk;gpff
; pdw
; dh;
Cw;W : ghtk; jhd;. <ukpyy
; h neQ;rpyi
; y khyh : mth; ifapiy vd;d tr;rpUf;fpwhh;
jz;zp Cwp tUk; vd;d? ghly; : kiyj; jhj;jh ey;y kdpjh;
vdf;F tpkyh : vd;d vz;L njupa ,y;iy> fpll
; fy; Nfl;lhy; je;jpLthh;!
khyh : thq;Nfh> ehq;fs; Cw;W
vyp : mg;g Cw;whNu> nfhQ;rk; jz;zp tul;Lk; Nfl;gk;. kiyj;jhj;jh ,Uf;F kplk;
ePuhupli
; l XLtk;.
jUtPq;fNsh? vyp : Iah! Njb ehq;fs; NghNthNkh!
ghly; : Cw;W ePiuj; Njb ehq;fs; kiyj;jhj;jh ,Uf;Fkplk;
Ch; vq;Fk; XLNthk; Cw;W : ,Q;r ghUq;Nfh vd;iu epiyikia? nfhj;jdhh; : vd;d NtZk; vypahUf;F? Nklhf ,Uf;Fky;Nyh!
Ch; vq;Fk; Xbehq;fs; vd;idr; Rw;wp tbthd mizfl;b
vyp : Iah!! nfhj;jdhw;iw tPL vq;if kiyj;jhj;jh khkdpjh;
Cw;W ePiuj; NjLNthk;> ,Ue;jJ Kd;dk;. me;j miz
,Uf;F kdpjDf;Fs; ngupate;jhd;!
ePupd; mUik ngUik vy;yhk; cilQ;R rpjwp>
NghFkplk; ngupa ,lk;
,g;g jhNd njupAJ ehd; xWthah (a;) g; Ngha; ,Uf;fpwd;. nfhj;jdhh;: ,q;if mQ;rhW nfhj;jdhh; nghy;yhj Nkl;L epyk;
Nkfk; nfhl;Lk; kioapd; mUik ghyh : Vd; mizf;fl;L cilQ;rJ? ,Uf;fpdk;! ve;jf; nfhj;jdhiu gf;Ftkha;f; fhiy itj;J
,g;g jhNd tpsq;FJ cq;fSf;F NtZk; Ngiur; nrhd;dhy; nky;y nky;y VWq;fs;
Cw;W : vq;fs; Cupy; vd;Wkpyy ; hr; ,lj;ijf; fhl;lyhk;
INah ,e;j Nkfk; VNdh Nkfk; Kl;Lk; ngupa kiy
rz;il xd;W te;jJ
kioiaj;ju kUf;FJ!! ghyh : vq;fSf;F ,d;d nfhj;jdhh; jhd; Kfpy; jiyg;gh fl;Lk; kiy
jq;fs; ghl;by; thdpy; gwe;J
Nkfk; fWj;J kioAk; nghopej ; hy; NtZnkz;by;iy!.... jhfk; jPhf
; F; k; mUtp jd;idg;
Fz;L kio nghopapwhh;
vd;d Nrhf;fha; ,Uf;FNk! G+Zyha; mzpAk; kiy
jpqf
; s; khiy te;j rfil nfhj;jdhh; : mg;g?
ePiuj; Njf;fp epyj;ij cOJ khNkL Nghd;w kiy
,uz;L Fz;ilg; Nghl;lJ
gapiu el;L tsh;ff ; yhk; uh[h : xU nfhj;jdhh; NtZk;. mtw;iw ,ka kiy Nghd;w kiy
vq;fs; Cupy; NfhapNyhL
kuQ; nrbfs; Gy; G+z;Lk; cjtpNtZk; khKdpth; jtk; Nghy
vd; jd; fl;Lk; rpije;jJ
kjknjd;W tsUNk NkNyhq;Fk; cah;ej ; kiy
fl;Lile;J NghdjhNy nfhj;jdhh; : ehDk; xU nfhj;jdhh; jhd;
ML khL jpdW ; tplL ; khzpff ; f; fz;zd; Fl;b
CWk; ePUk; fiuAJ khyh : mg;gbNa Iah!
mUikahd ghy; jUNk! kfpoN
; thL ghy; Fbf;f
vl;lbf;F miziaf;fl;b
Fl;bf;fz;zd; Fbj;J tplL ; f; tpkyh : Fk;gplg; Nghd nja;tk; FWf;if khkiyapy; VWfpNwhk;
CWk; ePiuj; Njf;fyhk;
Fl;bf;fuzk; NghLthd; thwnjz;L nrhy;YwJ ,ijj;jhd; nky;y nky;y VWfpNwhk;
nfl;bf;fhu Fl;bfNs
vl;bf;fhiy itj;J Xb
nfhj;jdhiuf; $l;b thUk; nfhj;jdhh; : mg;gpb vd;d ngupa mYty;? vyp : me;jh! me;jh!! kiyj;jhj;jh thwhh;!!
Cw;W ePiuj; NjLNthk;
Fl;bf; fz;zd; ghy; Fbf;f vd;idg; ghj;Jf; flTs;> FWf;fthw
XbthUk; XbthUk; vy;NyhUk; : XNkhk;! kiyj;jhj;jh thwhh;!
ePiu ehDk; jUNtd; nja;tk; vz;L nrhy;ypf; nfhz;L
XbXbthUk; XbthUk;
epf;fpwPq;fs;! ghyh : mtupli
; l>mizfl;lf; fy;Yf;Nfg;gk;
uh[h : nfhj;jdhiuf; $l;btul;lhk;!
tpkyh : me;jh! ePh; Cw;nwhd;W njupfpwJ!
mjhh; nfhj;jdhh;. vyp : FWf;if xU miz fl;l NtZk; vy;NyhUk; : rupNfg;gk;
vy;NyhUk; : vq;Nf?! vq;Nf?!
khyh : nfhj;jdhh; vz;lhy; Nkrd;> fl;blk; ghyh : miz fl;b ePiuj; Njf;f NtZk; uh[h : kiyj;jhj;jh! kiyj;jhj;jh!!
tpkyh : ,e;jh! mUfpy; te;J tpll
; J. fl;bwth;. fy;yhiy rpnke;jhiy tPL
uh[h : ePiuj;Njf;fp epyj;Jf;F ,iwf;f NtZk; kiy : MuJ gpsi
; sas;? vd;d NtZk;?
vyp : Cw;W ePuz;iz> mOJ fl;bwth;
khyh : ePiuf;fz;l epyj;jpiy gr;irg; Gy; tsu khyh: vq;fSf;Ff; fy;Y NtZk;!
nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;. ghtk;> mtUf;nfd;d tpkyh : Nkrd; ,q;fpyp]>; nfhj;jdhh; jkpo;
ftiy te;jNjh? NtZk; kiy Vd; fy;Y?
vyp : mg;g> thq;Nfh ehq;fs; nfjpah Nkrdh
ghyh : thUq;Nfh mUfpiyg; Ngha;fN
; fg;gk;. upli
; lg; Nghtk; tpkyh : tsh;ej
; Gy;iy Ml;Lf;Fg; Nghl NtZk; khyh: miz fl;l
uh[h : Cw;wz;iz ! Cw;wz;iz! ghyh : Nkrdhh; ,y;iy> nfhj;jdhh; vyp : Gy;Yj;jpdd
; pw ML ghiyj;ju NtZk; kiy : Vd; miz?
Cw;W : MuJ? vy;NyhUk; : XNkhk;! nfhj;jdhh;! nfhj;jdhh;! ghyh : Fl;bf;fz;zd; grp jPug; ghiyf;Fbf;f tpkyh: Cw;W ePiuj; Njf;f
NtZk;

ij 2009
18 $j;juq;fk; ehlf vOj;JU 19

kiy: Vd; Cw;W ePiuj; Njf;f NtZk;? ghyh: thdk; fWf;f ,y;iy> kio nga;a gb ntl;L ntl;nlz;L ntl;bdjhiy jz;zPhr
; R; idf;Fr; nry;Nthk;
,y;iy! mJf;F ehq;fNs nghWg;G vq;fil Ch; ,z;ilf;F ntWe;jiu tpiyapyy; h ePiuj; Njf;fp
vyp: epyj;Jf;F ePiu thh;jJ
; > Gy;> kuk;> nrb>
ahf ntl;l ntspahff; fplf;F tpisepynkq;Fk; gha;rr ; p
nfhbfis tsh;ff ; kiy: kio nga;a. epiwa cah;ej ; kuq;fs;
khyh: Njitf;Fj; jwpff
; j;jhNd NtZk; epiyahf ney;Yk; Gy;Yk;
kiy: Gy;> kuk;> nrb> nfhb vy;yhk; vJf;F? ,Uf;fNtZk;> kiy kl;Lk; ,Ue;jhy;
kuq;fis? epiwaNt tpisar; nra;Nthk;
NghjhJ> kiyKl;l> kiyia%b
ghyh: ML jpdg
; jw;F nghpa fhL Nghy; kuq;fs; ,Uf;f NtZk;. kio ePUk; nghopa ehq;fs;
tpkyh: Mgj;Jf;Fjth kuq;fis gpwnfJf;F
kiy: Vd; ML jpdd
; NtZk;? kuq;fis el;L tsh;gN; ghk;
uh[h: kiyj;jhj;jh! Mdhy; cq;fspiy kiy: ntl;lj;jhd; NtZk;. Njitf;F mstha; kio ePiuj; Njf;f ehq;fs;
uh[h: ghy; ju kuq;fs; xz;ilAk; fhz,y;iyNa ntl;lj;jhd; NtZk;. khngUk; Fsq;fsikg;Nghk;
kiy: Vd; ghy; ju NtZk;? khyh: cq;fs; jiy nkhl;ilahf my;Nyh vyp: Mgj;Jf;Fjt NtZnkz;L msTf;F kio ePNu vq;fs; nry;tk;
,Uf;F mjpfkh ntl;bdhy; gpwF Njitf;F kuQ;nrbfs; vq;fs; nrhj;J
khyh: Fl;bf; fz;zd; Fbf;f kionad;Wk; nghopAnkd;why;
kiy: vd;id nkhl;il jl;bwit cq;fs; vq;if NghwJ kuj;Jf;F?
kiy: Fl;bf; fz;zd; Vd; ghy; Fbf;f NtZk; Ch;gn
; ghpait jhd; kfpoT
; lNd tho; tikAk;
kiy: M! mg;gpbr;nrhy;Yk;
tpkyh: grp Nghff; Fbj;Jg; ngupa Msha; tsu tpkyh: vd;dd;L jhj;jh! Vd; jhj;jh cq;fis fy;ypid mLf;fp ed;wha;
ghyh: ehY kuj;ij ntl;bdhy;> ehY fl;Lq;fs; mizia ,d;Nw
kiy: mg;gbah! rup fy; juyhk; nghpait nkhl;il jl;bdit? kuf;fz;Lfis el;L tsh;ff; yhk; nrhy;ypidg; NghyNt nraYk;
vy;NyhUk;: mr;rhj; jhj;jh! kiyj;jhj;jh kiy: vd;ndz;L nkhl;il jl;bdit Vd; jhNd? rpwe;j
; pl Ntz;Lk; ,q;F
nkhl;il jl;bdit vz;L tpsf;fkhfr; kiy: M!ehd; cq;fisf; Nff;f te;jij
kiy: fy; juyhk;> Mdhy;... mizapNy ePUk; Njq;Fk;
nrhy;Ywd; NfSq;Nfh ePqf
; Ns nrhy;ypgN ; ghl;bq;fs;
vyp: ePqf
; Sk; Mdhy; vz;L ,Of;fpwPqf
; s; ,iwf;fyhk; ePiu vq;Fk;
vyp: nrhy;YqNfh jhj;jh!Nff;fr;Ritaha; nfl;bf;fhug; gpsi
; sas;. kidapNy thLk; ML
kiy: Mk;! Ntz;ba msT fy; juyhk;! ,Uf;Fk; uh[h: vq;fis vd;d Nff;fpwPqf
; s; jhj;jh? Nkayhk; Gy;iy ehb
Mdhy;.
ghyh: fij Nff;ff; Ritahj;jhd; ,Uf;Fk;. khyh: ntl;l ntspnay;yhk; kuk; elr; Gy;ypid Nka;ej ; Ml;by;
ghyh: Mdhy; vd;d jhj;jh? nrhy;Yq;Nfh Mdhy; mq;if> ghtk; Fl;bf;fz;zd; nrhy;Ywhh; ghypidf; fwf;fyhk; tPlb; y;
cldbahfr; nra;apwk;. grpahiy fjwpfn; fhz;L ,Uf;fpwhd; gpsi
; sapd; grpapidg; Nghf;f
tpkyh: tPjp Xuj;jpy; kuk; elr; nrhy;Ywhh;
kiy: fy;yhiy miz flb> ePiuj; Njf;fp> kiy: ngupait nra;j gpioahiy gpsi ; sas; ghypidf; nfhLf;fyhk; gUf
ePiu epyj;Jf;Fg; gha;rr
; p Gy; Kisf;f> fjwpfn
; fhz;L ,Uf;FJfs; tUe;jpf; vyp: tsT tha;ff ; hypYk; kuk; elr;
ghypidg; gUfpa gpsi
; s
Gy;iy Ml;Lf;Fg; Nghl;L ML ghy; ju> nfhz;L ,Uf;FJfs; gpsi ; sas; nrhy;Ywhh;
gf;FtkhfNt tsUk;
ghiyf; fz;zDf;Ff; FLf;f> mtd; tUe;jhky;> thlhky; ,Uf;fj;jhd; ehd; tpkyh: fhL NkL vq;fZk; kuk; elr;nrhy;Y Ntypfs; ntspfspnyy;yhk;
ghiyf; Fbj;Jg; ngupatdhf ,e;jf; fijia nrhy;Ywd; whh;. tsk; jUk; kuq;fis ehl;Lk;
tsUthd;.
uh[h: nrhy;Yq;Nfh jhj;jh! nrhy;Yq;Nfh! kiy : Fl;bf;fz;zz; tsh;eJ ; ,jidr; kuQ;nrbfis ehk; el;ljhy
uh[h: Xk; jhj;jh ghy; Fbj;j Fl;bf; fz;zd; nra;aNtZk; vd;fpNwd;! kuQ;nrbfs; vikf; fhf;Fk;
,jd; gpdd
; h; epfo;jj
; pf; fhl;ly; eilngWk;
ngupatdhf tsUthd; nra;thd; vd;why; fw;fisj; jUfpNwd; cukha; cztha; kidaha; tpwfha;
ghly;: kue;jwpfF
; k; muf;fuhf ,y;iynad;why; ghtk; gl;bdp cWJizaha; mit epwF ; k;
kiy: tsh;eJ
; te;jJk;. fz;zd; xU mYty;
kdpjnuy;yhk; khwp tpll ; hh;! fplf;fl;Lk;
nra;a NtZk; ghiyaha;ff; plf;Fnkk; Ciu
gue;J gl;l fhl;ilnay;yhk;
khyh: vd;d mYty; nra;a NtZk; jhj;jh? Nga;fs; Nghy mopff ; pwhh; vy;NyhUk;: jhj;jh! fz;zz; nra;thd;! Nrhiyaha; Mf;FNthk; thUk;
tpwFf;fhf vd;fpwhh; fz;zz; nra;thd;! fy;iyj; Ntiyfs; epiwaNt ,Uf;F
kiy: mtd; Cupiy vq;Fk; kuq;fis jhUq;fs; fz;zz; nra;thd;! thUq;fs; midtUk; RWf;F
elNtZk; tPlL
; f;fhf vd;fpwhh;
kuq;fnsy;yhk; jwpff ; pwhh; kiy: je;Njd; fw;fis! Nge;Njd; jhkjk;> kuq;fis eLNthk; - ehq;fs;
tpkyh: kuq;fisah? Vd; kiyj;jhj;jh? nkhl;il jl;bj; jwpff ; pwhh; vLj;Jg; Nghq;fs; kuq;fis eLNthk;!
kiy: kuq;fs; ,Ue;jhy; jhd; ,e;jh ghnuhU Ntk;gpUf;FJ uh[h: fz;zz; tsUkl;Lk; ehq;fs; Vd; epiu epiuahf - ehq;fs;
kio nga;Ak; nga;j kio ntl;bj;jwpjJ ; tPoj
; J; Nthk; fhj;jpUf;f NtZk; kuq;fis eLNthk;!
epyj;jpy; CWk; <u epyj;jpy; me;jh ghnuhU Gsp,Uf;FJ kuq;fspy; tPRk; - fhw;W
Gy; G+z;L> nrb? nfhb kuq;fs; mbNahljid tPoj ; J ; Nthk; khyh: Xk;! ehq;fNs kuq;fis
elj;njhlq;Ftk;! Nkfj;ij Kl;Lk;!
nropjJ; tsUk; kpUfk;> fe;jh thlh eP NfhlhpnahL Nkfj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; - Kfpyf
; s;
gwit kdprUf;nfy;yhk; fapwi; wf; ifNahL vLj;Jth tpkyh: ,g;gNt kuq;fis elj;njhlq;Ftk; kionadf; nfhl;Lk;!
czthf mit cjTk; njhe;jh jhfpl jjpqf ; Njhnkd
vyp: fz;lgb kuq;fis ntl;lhky; tpLk; kioapdpy; Njha;ej
; - kz;Zk;
vyp: kio ,y;iy vz;lhy; vJTk; ,y;iy. jwpjJ
; j; jwpjJ; ehk; tPoj ; J
; Nthk;
khyh: kunkhz;L ntl;bdhy; nuz;L kuk; kdk; kfpoe
; J
; NghFk;!
Cupiy jhdpak;> Njq;fha; fpoq;F fhL Kw;iwAk; ntl;LNthk; Fisjisfs; Gy; - midj;Jk;
vJTk; ,y;yhjjhiy jhNd grp jhq;f eLtk;
fhl;L tpwfpidf; fl;LNthk; fspgG
; lNd tsUk;!
khl;lhky; ehd; fz;zDf;F mk;kh ehL Kw;wpYk; cs;s kuq;fis kiy: nfl;bf;fhug; gpsi
; sas;! thoj; njpej
;
itr;r ghiyf; Fbf;f Ntz;b te;jJ. ntl;L ntl;nld ntl;LNthk; gps;isas; ghiy epyk; $l - ,q;F
Nfhb kuq;fis nfhy;iy kuq;fis gRe;jiuaha; khWk;
kiy: ,z;ilf;F vq;fil Cupiy gQ;rk; uh[h: thUq;fs; fy;Yfisj; Jhf;fpf; ghiyg;nghopAk; gRf;fs; - ed;F
te;jJf;Ff; fhuzk;> ehq;fs; jhd;. tPlL
; kuq;fis nghpa kuq;fis nfhz;LNghtk;
Xb xb ehk; ntl;LNthk; grpahw cz;Zk;.
vy;NyhUk;: ehq;fNsh!?! xl;l ntl;b tPoj
; J
; Nthk; ghly;: kiyapNy gpwe;j fy;iy
kiy: Xk;! kio nga;ahky; tpll
; Jf;Ff; jiyapNy Rke;J ehq;fs; -Kw;Wk;-
kiy: ,g;gpbj;jhd; vy;yhUk; kuq;fisf; fz;l njhiytpNy cs;s me;j
fhuzk; ehq;fNsjhd;

ij 2009
20 $j;juq;fk;
Fk; khzth;fspd; vz;zpf;if Fiwtile;J
tpl;lJ. ,jid jdpahh; fy;tp epWtdq;fSk;
cWjpg;gLj;Jfpd;wd.
xU ghlj;jpwF
; khzth;fs; mjpfstpy; cs;tU
tjw;fhd tha;g;Gf;fisAk; trjpfisAk; mjp
fg;gLj;JtijNa Nfs;tpgg ; l;bUf;fpNwhk;. Kjy;
trjp nra;j gpdd
; h; jlitahf khzth;fisf; Fiwg;gjw;fhd el
tbf;iffs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLtij Nfs;tpg;gL
topia ,Wf;Fq;fs; fpNwhk;. ,J mjphr
; r
; pjUk; tplak;.
muq;F fw;ifnewpahf tsh;r;rp ngw;wjd; gpd; khzth;fSf;F nray;Kiw mwpT ,y;iy
gy;NtW ghpkhzq;fisj; njhl;Ls;sJ. ,jpy; nadpy; mjid mth;fs; ngWtjw;F top Vw;
nghJf;fiyg; gl;lj;jpwf; hd xU ghlkhf mJ gLj;jpf; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. mth;fSf;F mDg
mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJk;> gpd;dh; tpNrl fiy tk; Njitnadpy; mjw;fhd topKiwfs; cU
khzpg; gl;lj;jpw;Fhpajhf tsh;r;rpaile;jJk; thf;fg;gl;L mjw;F mth;fs; newpg;gLj;jg;gl
Fwpgg
; plg;glNtz;ba milTfshFk;. Ntz;Lk;. mijtpLj;J gbf;Fk; khzth;fspd;
gy;fiyf;fofj;jpwF ; s; Eiofpdw ; khzth;fs; vz;zpfi ; fiaf; Fiwf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w mbg;
rpyUf;F kl;LNk fpilj;J te;j ,e;j tha;g;G gilapy; nraw;gLtJ vd;d epahak;?
ntspthhpg; gl;lg;gbg;G mwpKfkhdgpd;> gy; ntspthhpg; gl;lg;gbg;gpy; ehlfKk; muq;fpaYk;
fiyf;fofk; nry;y Kbahky;Nghd gyUf;Fk; ghlj;jpd; %yk; ahiu cUthf;fg; NghfpNwhk;.
fpilf;fg;ngw;wJ. ,jidr; rhj;jpakhf;fpa rhj vd;gjd; njsptpdi ; kNa ,e;jf; Fog;gj;Jf;fhd
idahsh; Kd;dhs; JizNte;jh; nghd;. ghy gpujhd fhuzk;. nghJf;fiy khzpg; gl;lj;jpy;
Re;juk;gpsi
; s. gl;lq;fs; rpyUf;F kl;LNk chp ehlfj;ij xU ghlkhf kl;LNk vLf;Fk; khz
aJ vd;w epiyikiaj; jfh;j;J mJ mid tiu fiyQdhf cUthf;fptplg; NghfpNwhkh?
tUf;Fk; chpaJ vd;w epiyikia cUthf;FtJ my;yJ fw;gpjj; y; mwpTila ehlf Mrphpauhf;fg;
rhjidjhNd? NghfpNwhkh? my;yJ ehlf mwpTila gl;ljhhp
,e;j tha;g;ig rhpahfg; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhz;L xUtiu cUthf;fg; NghfpNwhkh? Nehf;fj;ij
mjpfkhdth;fs; ehlfj;ij xU ghlkhf fw;f njspthf;fpf; nfhs;s Ntz;baJ mtrpak;.
Mh;tk; fhl;bdhh;fs;. tUlhe;jk; ehlfj;ij gl; ntspthhpg; gbg;ghdJ cs;thhpg; gbg;gpd; mNj
lg;gbg;Gf;fhf vLf;fpd;w khzth; vz;zpf;if msthd msTNfhy;fSf;F cl;glhjJ vd;gJ
mjpfhpj;J te;jJ. tpisT ntspthhpg; gl;lk; njhpe;jNj. ,e;j epiyapy; gbf;Fk; khzth;
ngw;w gyh; ehlf Mrphp ah;fshf ghlrhiyfspy; fis NkYk; Cf;fg;gLj;jp mth;fSf;F trjp
fw;gpff
; Muk;gpjj; hh;fs;. fisr; nra;J nfhLf;fNtz;LNk jtpu> Ml;
vdpDk;> fle;j ,uz;L Mz;Lfshf ehlfj;ij Fiwg;Gf;fhf ,Wf;fkhd eilKiwfs; filg;
ntspthupg; gl;lj;jpw;fhf gbf;fpd;w khzth; gpbf;fg;glf;$lhJ. ehlfj;Jiwf;F khzth;
fspd; vz;zpfi ; f tPor
; r
; paile;jpUg;gij Gs;sp fis vjph;fhyj;jpy; Fiwj;jy; vd;gJ ePz;l
tptuq;fs; Rl;bf;fhl;Lfpd;wd. ,jw;fhd fhu fhyg; ghjpg;Gf;fis Vw;gLj;jp tpLnkd;gij
zj;ij Muha;ej ; NghJ mjphr ; r
; pfukhd jfty; kWg;gjpw;fpy;iy. mt;thwhd ghjpg;Gf;fs; rpy
fs; fpilj;jd. tw;iw ,q;F Rl;bf;fhl;l Ntz;baJ mtrpak;.

ehlfKk; muq;fpaYk; ghlk; njhlh;ghf aho;. - ehlfj;Jiwiag; gyUk; fw;gjw;fhd tha;gG

;
gy;fiyf;fofk; filg;gpbf;Fk; ghPli ; r mZF fs; milf;fg;gLtjhy; ,j;Jiwapy; rpyh;
KiwAk; ,e;j tPo;r;rpf;fhd gy fhuzq;fspy; kl;LNk nraw;gLk; epiy mjpfhpfF
; k;.
Kf;fpakhdJ. ntspthhp ehlfKk; muq;fpaYk; - xJf;fg;gl;l epiyapy; fhzg;gl;l ehlfj;Jiw>
ghPl; i rf; Nfs; t pfs; fLikahf; f g; g l; b Ug; g me;j vy;iyfisf; fle;J kj;jpaju th;ff ; j;
jhfTk; nray;Kiwg; ghPl;ir eilKiwfs; jpd; mq;fPfhuj;ijg; ngw;WtUk; tha;gG
; epiy
kpff; fLikahf; fg;gl;bUg;gjhfTk; khzth;fs; Jz;bf;fg;gLk;.
njhptpj; j hh; f s; . ,jid gy; N tW jug; g pdh;
- ehlfKk; muq;fpaYk; xU jdpahd fw;ifg;
%ykhfTk; cWjpgg ; Lj;j Kbe;jJ.
Gykhf tsh;tjw;fhd tha;gG; epiy jLf;fg;
ehlfj;ij ,yFthd ghlk; vd;W fUjpg; gbf; gLk;. ,jdhy; ehlfj;Jiw rhuhNjhh; ,j;
Fk; khzth;fspd; vz;zpfi ; f mjphpjJ
; tpll
; Jiwf; F s; %f; i f Eioj; J jtwhf top
jhy; mjidf; Fiwf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w Nehf;f elj;jp gadiltjw;fhd VJepiy mjpfhpfF
; k;.
Kk;> mDgt mwpT kw;Wk; nray;Kiw mwpT
MfNt> ntspthhpg; gl;lg;gbg;gpd; Nehf;fk; tiu
,d;wpNa gyh; gl;lk; ngw;W tpLfpwhh;fs; vd;g
aWf;fg;gLjYk;> topfhl;ly; FwpgG ; fSk; ghlj;
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