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    Introduction To Coposite Materials - Arabic

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    Абдельнасир Абдельрахман
    Composite materials have gained increased interest in recent years for their unique properties. They have proven successful in many applications like aerospace, transportation, civil and military industries, medical, and more. Composite materials are composed of a mixture of materials that combine to give desired properties in the material without any chemical reaction between the components. Each material retains its basic properties. Examples include polymers reinforced with glass fibers or carbon fibers to increase stiffness.

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    Introduction To Coposite Materials - Arabic

    Uploaded by

    Абдельнасир Абдельрахман
    41 views6 pages
    Composite materials have gained increased interest in recent years for their unique properties. They have proven successful in many applications like aerospace, transportation, civil and military industries, medical, and more. Composite materials are composed of a mixture of materials that combine to give desired properties in the material without any chemical reaction between the components. Each material retains its basic properties. Examples include polymers reinforced with glass fibers or carbon fibers to increase stiffness.

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    Introduction to Coposite Materials_Arabic

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    Composite materials have gained increased interest in recent years for their unique properties. They have proven successful in many applications like aerospace, transportation, civil and military industries, medical, and more. Composite materials are composed of a mixture of materials that combine to give desired properties in the material without any chemical reaction between the components. Each material retains its basic properties. Examples include polymers reinforced with glass fibers or carbon fibers to increase stiffness.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    41 views6 pages

    Introduction To Coposite Materials - Arabic

    Uploaded by

    Абдельнасир Абдельрахман
    Composite materials have gained increased interest in recent years for their unique properties. They have proven successful in many applications like aerospace, transportation, civil and military industries, medical, and more. Composite materials are composed of a mixture of materials that combine to give desired properties in the material without any chemical reaction between the components. Each material retains its basic properties. Examples include polymers reinforced with glass fibers or carbon fibers to increase stiffness.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 6

    1 Composite Materials

    Construction :
    -1 .
    -2 .

    ( .
    ) (Laminations
    . ) (1-2 :
    . .
    . ) (

    ) (1-2 .



    ) (Stiffness :
    :

    GFRP -1 .Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Polymer


    GFRP -2 .Carbon Fiber - Reinforced Polymer
    BFRP -3 .Boron-Fiber Reinforced Polymer
    -4 ) ( ) (Liqnin
    . )
    ( .

    ) ( .


    .

    1-4-1 Principles Reinforcement




    :
    . )(Matrix
    )(Reinforcing Phase
    . )(Volume Fraction

    . .
    . .

    1-4-1-1 Principles of Fiber Reinforcement

    :
    -1 Fiber length and diameter
    -2 Amount of fiber
    -3 Orientation of fiber
    -4 )fiber properties (1-27
    -5 .
    -6 .

    -7 )(1-26
    ) (1-26
    )Cost ($/Ib
    /
    320

    Fiber

    Boron

    100

    Sic

    30

    Al2O3

    30

    Carbon

    20

    )Aramid (Kevlar

    E-glass

    E -



    ) ( Epoxy )(1-3

    ) (1-3

    )(1-4

    ) (1-4
    )(1-27
    ) (1-27 :

    Stress-Strain Relationship

    ) ( .)(1-5

    F
    LO
    LF

    ) (1-5 .
    = (Lf-Lo)/ Lo=L/Lo
    = Lf-Lo=L
    =Lo
    =Lf


    l
    = Composites =f =m
    Lo
    =m
    =f
    ) (Elastic strain )(Hooks law

    = E
    f=Ef. f
    m = Em.m
    =Ef
    =Em .

    .
    :

    -1 .

    -2 .
    -3 .
    -4 .
    Volume Fractions

    ) . (Rule of Mixtures

    Ecomp = Efvf+EmVm
    comp = fvf + mvm


    :
    Vm = 1- VF
    1-4-1-2 Principles of Particle Reinforcement
    ) (Precipitation Hardening

    ). (1-6

    ) ( 1-6

    . ) (1-30) (1-29) (1-28
    ) (1-28

    ) (1-29 Sic .

    ) (1-30 .

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