n

a ao
A
N N exp
E

(
| |
( =
|
|
(
\ .


( )
2
a ao
A
N P, T N exp
E

(
| |
( =
|
|
(
\ .


( )
s
A RTln P P =
'''
P
1 T dT
kr q C
r r r dt
c c | |
+ =
|
c c
\ .

( )
0 a '''
d q N
1
q
V dt
| |
=
|
\ .

2
P P P P
P 1 0 1 2 n
CO
T T T ............T
P R
n 1
+
| | + + +
=
|
+
\ .

( )
f s
T
k h T T
r

c
=
c
at r = R and t > 0
r 0,t 0
T
0
r
= >
c
=
c

( )
( )
2
P P
1 0
P 1 P
0 0
2 P P 2
0 0
4k T T t
T T
4U B1exp N T T r
+
(
A
(
= +
(
A


( )
''' 2
gen
E q r 4 = tA
2
P
U C r 4 = A
2
0
B1 B r = t
0
2
ao
B 2q N N =
s
0
P R
N ln
E P
=
|


( ) ( )
( )
2
P P P P
m 1 m m 1 m
P 1 P
m m
2 P P 2
m m
1 1
m T T m T T
2 2
T t T
B1
M exp N T T m r
k
+
+
( | | | |
+ +
| |
(
\ . \ .
( = A +
(
A
(


( ) ( )
'''
gen
E q 2 m r r = t A A
2
P
M m r C k = A
( ) ( )
( )
2
P P P
n 1 n 0 n
P 1 P
n n
2 P P
n n
P
1
k n T T hr T T
2
T t T
L
L B1exp N T T
C

+
(
| |
+ (
|
\ .
(
= A +
(
| |

(
|

(
\ .

( ) ( )
'''
gen 0
E q r r 4 2 r 2 = A tA
( )
P 0
L C r r 4 r 2 = A A