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فلسفة السلب بين هيجل وهوسرل
فلسفة السلب بين هيجل وهوسرل
فلسفة السلب بين هيجل وهوسرل
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:
Epoche
Phenomenological Reductions
Aufhebaug Negation Determinate
Negation - Bestimmte Negation .
Aufhebung
.
.
.
Immanence
.
.
-
:
Epoche
Aufhebung
) .(1
1
)( . . :
.270
- 90 -
).(2
- 1 :
) (1913 -
-
.
.
1905
.
1907
.
.
.
2
)(
: .271
- 91 -
.
.
... ) (
:
... ...
).(1
...
.
.
.
.
Kinematics
Husserl, I. 66.
- 92 -
)(1
).(1
.
.
) .(2
:Givenness - Gegebenheit
:
.
.
).(3
Phnomenologische Residuum
-
Residuum
Phenomenological
- 93 -
)(1
)(2
)(3
1
2
3
) .(1
.
.
.
... :
)( 2
. Conversion
.
(4) Ibid: 66.
(1) Husserl, Die Krisis der Europischen Wissenschaften Und die
Transzendentale Phnomenologie (Gesammelte Schriften, Band 8) S.
138. (Hereafter KEW).
- 94 -
1
2
- 2 :
Phenomenological Reduction
.irreal
.
Transcendental
.
) (1
Predicative Thought
.
).(2
.
(2) Ibid: S. 156.
(1) Eugen Fink, Sixth Cartesian Meditation. The Idea of a
Transcendental Theory of Method. Translated by Ronald Bruzina
(Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press 1995), P. 5.
- 95 -
1
2
.
.
.
Objectification
Objektivierung
Constitution .
.
.
Occurences Events
.
) (1
.
.
Husserl, LU, Band 2, Teil 1, S. 355.
- 96 -
)(2
.
.
.
Subsistence - Gehalt
.
.
:
.
.
.
.
- 97 -
- 3 :
) (1)(1907
) (1936 .
.
.
) .(2
.
.
.
.
) (1911 - 1905
Retension Protension .Phantasy
Husserl, The Idea of Phenomenology.
Husserl, I, S. 12.
- 98 -
)(1
)(1
1
2
.
.
.
) (1907
.
.
:
) .(1
.
.
(2) Richard Zaner, On the Sense of Method in Phenomenology, in
Edo Pivcevic (editor) Phenomenology and Philosophical Understanding
(London: Cambridge University Press 1975), P. 128.
- 99 -
.
.
.
.
) (1
.
.
.
) .(2
(1) Fink: Op. Cit, P. 39 - 40.
(2) Ludwig Landgrebe, The World as a Phenomenological
Problem in Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, Vol. 1, Issue
1, 1940, P. 51 - 53.
- 100 -
1
2
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
:
) (1 .
.
.
(1) Husserl, Phenomenology The Encyclopaedia Britannica
Article (Draft D), Translated by Richard E. Palmer, in Thomas
Sheehan and Richard Palmer (editors) Psychological and
Transcendental Phenomenology and the Confrontation with Heidegger
(1927 - 1931) (Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1997), P. 163.
- 101 -
.
.
- 4 :
.
.
) .(1
.
.
.
) .(2
Husserl, I, S. 39 - 40.
Husserl, The Idea of Phenomenology, Op. Cit., P. 22.
- 102 -
)(2
)(1
1
2
.
.
.
.
:
.
.
- -
) .(1
:
.
. :
1
)(
: .100
- 103 -
) .(1
.
.
- :
- 1 :
.
.
.
)(1801
) (1803 - 1802
.
1
) (3 .101
- 104 -
.
) :(1794 :
... )(
) .(1
:
.
Residuum :
.
).(2
) .(3
.
.
:
.noesis
.
)( . . : .
2002 .197
- 105 -
.
:
...
) ( ...
) .(1
).(2
:
) .(3 Noesis
.Noema
.
) .(4
Transcended
Phenomenological Residuum
.
(1) Hegel, The Difference Between Fichte's and Schelling's System
of Philosophy, Op. Cit., P. 121.
(2) Husserl: KEW, S. 201 - 207.
(3) Hegel, The Difference ..., Op. Cit., P. 120.
(4) Hegel, Faith and Knowledge, Op. Cit., P. 64.
- 106 -
2
3
4
) .(1
.
.
.
:
Limiting
) .(2
.
:
.(3) ...
.
)( : .
1999 .141
- 107 -
1
2
.
.
:
) .(1
.
.
.
. :
... ) (
) .(2
...
...
.
)(3
:
) ( ...
.
1
)(
.147
Husserl: I, S. 158.
Hegel: SL (V. 1), P. 94.
- 108 -
)(2
)(3
2
3
:
.
.
) .(1
.
.
.
.
Foundationalism
.
Ibid: P. 95.
- 109 -
)(4
- 2 :
.
.
) (1
.
.
.
(1) Hegel, On the Relationship of Skepticism to Philosophy,
Exposition of Its Different Modifications and Comparison of the
Latest Form With the Ancient One in H. S. Harris, Between Kant
and Hegel, Op. Cit., P. 326.
- 110 -
.
) (1 .
.
.
.
.
.
Ibid: P. 327.
- 111 -
)(1
.
. :
)( ...
... Actual Facts of Consciousness
...
... ).(1
- 3 :
.
:
) .(2
.
Ibid: P. 331.
Hegel: PhG (S. 47 - 48).
- 112 -
)(2
)(1
1
2
.
:
... .
.
.
.
) .(1
.
Immanent Critique
.
.
(2) Hegel, The Phenomenology of the Mind, Translated by J. B.
Baillie (London: George Allen and Unwin, 1931), P. 135.
- 113 -
.
. : )(
).(1
.
.
Elitist
.
) (1812
. :
... . .
Hegel: PhG (S. 29).
- 114 -
)(1
) .(2
.
) (1913 )(1929
)
(1936
) (1901.
.
.
:
- 1
.
.
Hegel, Sl (V. 1), P. 119.
- 115 -
)(2
.
.
:
.
: .
) ( )
(
:
.
- 2
.
- 116 -
.
.
.
- 3
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
- 4
- 117 -
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.
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