KLASIFIKASI PERANGKAAN PIAWAIAN IKAN AIR TAWAR MALAYSIA STANDARD STATISTICAL CLASSIFICATION OF COMMON MALAYSIAN FRESHWATER FISHES ________________________________________________________________________________

ISSCAAP Code 11 Division Group of Species Carps, Barbles and Other Local Name Tengas Kap Kepala Besar Ikan Mas Kap Lumpur Kap Rumput Temperas Lee Koh Semilang Batu Sebarau Kap Perak Pucuk Pisang Lomah Jelawat Kap Hitam Sia Terbol Lalang Bulu Ayam English Name Carp Big Head Carp Edible Gold Fish Mud Carp Grass Carp Carp Common Carp Carp Carp Silver Carp Carp/Barb Carp/Barb River Carp Black Carp Carp Carp Carp Moustached thryssa Scientific Name Acrossocheilus hexagonolepis Aristichthys nobilis Carassius auratus Cirrhina molitorella Ctenopharyngodon idellas Cyclochelichthys apogon Cyprinus carpio Epbalzeorthynhus kalopterus Hampala macrolepidota Hypophthalmichthys molitrix Labiobarbus fasciatus Labiobarbus ocellatus Leptobarbus hoevenii Mylopheryngodon piceus Mystacoleucus marginatus Osteochilus hasseltii Oxygaster anomalura Thryssa mystax Probarbus jullieni Puntius binotatus Puntius bulu Hyrsibarbus sp.

Temoleh, Temelian Malaysian Carp Putih, Tebal Sisek Tengalan Kerai Kunyit Common Barb Carp/Barb Carp/Barb

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ISSCAAP Code Division Group of Species Local Name Lampam Jawa Bagoh Lampam Sungai Susur Batang Seluang Kelah 12 13 Tilapias and Cichlids Miscellaneous freshwater fishes Tilapia Puyu Tuna Kepala Timah Lali-lali Keli Kayu/ Keli Bunga Limbat Belut Temakang Susoh Batu Baung Tengku Lolah Belida Kalui Bujuk Toman Haruan Ketutu Lawang English Name Javanese Carp Spanner Barb River Carp Brilliant Rasbora Two-spot Rasbora River Carp Tilapia Climbing Perch Rivel Eel White Spot Loach Freshwater Catfish Scientific Name Puntius gonionotus Puntius lateristriga Barbodes schwanenfeldi Rasbora einthovenii Rasbora elegans Tor tambroides Tilapia mossambica Anabas tertudineus Anquilla bicolor/A.nebulosa Aplocheilus panchax Botia spp. Clarias batrachus/ C. marcrocephalus Clarias nieuhofi Fluta alba Helostoma temminckii Homaloptera spp. Mystus spp. Mystus wyckii Notopterus notopterus Osphronermus goramy Ophicephalus lucius Ophicephalus micropeltes Ophicephalus striatus Oxyeleotris marmoratus Pangasius micronemus

Freshwater Catfish Swamp Eel Kissing Gourami Loach River Catfish River Catfish Feather Back Giant Gourami Snake Head Snake Head Snake Head Goby River Catfish

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ISSCAAP Code Division Group of Species Local Name Patin Kepar, Patung Kelisa Sepat Siam Sepat Ronggeng Tapah 41 Freshwater Crustaceans Udang Galah English Name River Catfish Perch Sclerapages Snakeskin Gouramy Two-spot Gouramy Giant Catfish Giant Freshwater Prawn Scientific Name Pangasius pangasius Pristolepis fasciatus Scleropages formosus Trichogaster pectoralis Trichogaster trichopterus Wallago spp. Macrobrachium rosenbergii

KLASIFIKASI PERANGKAAN PIAWAIAN IKAN LAUT MALAYSIA STANDARD STATISTICAL CLASSIFICATION OF COMMON MALAYSIAN MARINE FISHES ________________________________________________________________________________
ISSCAAP Code Division Group of Species DIADROMOUS FISHES 24 Shads Kebasi / Selangat Gizzard / Cahcunda shad Shad Elongated ilisna Longtail shad Giant sea perch/ Barramundi P Anodontostoma chacunda Local Name English Name Scientific Name

Milk fishes, etc.

Puput Beliak mata Terubok

D Pellona spp. D Ilisha elongata P Tenualosa macrura D Lates calcarifer

25

Miscellaneous Diadromous Fishes

Siakap

MARINE FISH 31 Flounders , Halibut Sebelah Lidah Flatfish Tonguefish / Tongue sole Halibut Parrotfish D Pseudorhombus spp. D Cynoglossus spp.

Soles, etc. 33 Redfishes,

Togok Bayan

D Psettodes erumei D Scarus spp. / Thalassoma spp. D Upeneus sp. / Parupeneus spp. D Drepane spp. D Caesio spp./ Pterocaesio spp D Siganus spp. D Arius sp. / Osteiogenoisus spp. D Pennahia spp. / Johnius spp.

Basses,

Biji nangka

Goatfish

Congers, etc

Daun Baharu Delah

Spotted sicklefish Fusilier

Dengkis / Debam Duri/Pulutan/Otek

Spinefoot/Rabbitfish Sea catfish

Gelama

Jewfish

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ISSCAAP Code Division Group of Species Local Name Tengkerong English Name Tiger-tooth croaker Scientific Name D Otolithes sp. / Protonibea spp. D Pomadasys spp. D Abalister stellaris D Lutjanus johni D Pristipomoides spp. D Plectorhinchus spp. D Gerres spp.

Gerut-gerut Jebong Jenahak Kerisi Bali Kaci Kapas laut

Grunter Starry Tiggerfish Johns Snapper Sharp tooth jobfish Sweetlips Majorras / Silver biddies Grouper

Kerapu

D Epinephelus sp. / Plectropomus spp./ Chephalopholis spp. D Nemipterus spp. / Pentapodus spp. D Scolopsis spp.

Kerisi

Threadfin bream

Pasir2 / Timun2 / Puyu laut Kikek

Monocle bream

Ponyfish

D Leiognathus spp. / Secutor Spp. / Gazza spp. P Harpodon nehereus D Muraenesox spp. D Lutjanus malabaricus / L. sebae D Lutjanus russelli D Saurida spp. / Trachinocephalus spp. D Sillago spp.

Lumi-lumi Malong Merah

Bombay-duck Pike congerl Red snapper Russels Snapper Lizard Fish

Tanda Mengkerong / Ubi/

Puntung damar / Bulus-bulus Pelandok Peluru Remong / Kunyit-kunyit

Sillago-whitings

Emperors Spadefish Snapper

D Lethrinus spp. D Ephippus orbis D Lutjanus lineolatus / Lutjanus vittus

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ISSCAAP Code Division Group of Species Local Name Semilang Shrumbu/Lemah 34 Jacks, Mullets, Aji-aji Alu-alu / Kacang-kacang Aruan tasik Cermin / Ebek / Cupak Demudok / Rambai Gerong-gerong Bawal hitam Bawal putih Bawal tambak Bawal selatan Belanak / Kedera English Name Eel catfish False trevally Blackbanded trevally Barracuda Scientific Name D Plotosus spp. D Lactarius lactarius D Seriolina nigrofasciata D Sphyreana spp.

Sauries, etc

Cobia Trevally / Indian threadfish Horse mackerel / Trevally Golden trevally Black pomfret Silver pomfret

D Rachycentron canadum D Alectis indicus / Carangoides spp. D Carangoides spp.

D Gnathanodon speciosus P Parastromateus niger P Pampus argenteus

Chinese silver pomfret P Pampus chinensis Small pomfret Mullet P Pampus spp. D Mugil spp. / Liza spp./ Valamugil spp. P Megalaspis cordyla P Polynemus spp. / Eleutheronema spp. D Caranx sexfasciatus P Selar boops P Selar crumenopthalmus P Alepes spp. / Atule mate P Selaroides leptolepis P Elagatis bipinnulatus P Decapterus spp. P Scomberoides spp.

Cincaru Kurau / Senangin / Senohong Kerepoh Lolong Mata besar / Selar Selar / Pelata Selar kuning Pisang-pisang Selayang / Curut Talang

Hardtail scad Threadfin

Bigeye trevally Ox-eye scad Big-eye scad Yellowtail scad Yellow-striped scad Rainbow runner Round scad Queenfish / Leatherskin

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ISSCAAP Code 35 Division Group of Species Herrings Local Name Bulan-bulan Tamban sisek Tamban buloh / Tamban bulat Bilis Parang-parang 36 Tunas, Aya / Kayu / Tongkol hitam Aya / Kayu / Tongkol kurik Aya / Kayu / Tongkol selasih Aya / Kayu / Aya / Kayu / Tuna mata besar Aya / Kayu / Tuna sirip kuning Billfishes, etc. Layaran / Mersuji English Name Indo-pacific tarpon Fringescale sardine Rainbow sardine Scientific Name P Megalops cyprinoides P Sardinella spp. P Dussumieris spp.

Anchovy Wolf herring Longtail tuna

P Stolephorus spp.
P Chirocentrus spp. P Thunnus tonggol

Easten little tuna / Kawakawa Frigate tuna

P Euthynnus affinis

P Auxis thazard

Skipjack tuna Bigeye tuna

P Katsuwonus pelamis P Thunnus obesus

Yellowfin tuna

P Thunnus albacares

Sailfish / Blue & Black marlin Spanish mackerel

P Istiophorus spp. / Makaira spp. P Scomberomorus spp.

Tenggiri 37 Mackerels, Timah / Layor / Selayor

Large-head hairtail / D Trichiurus spp. Ribbon fish P Rastrelliger spp.

Snoeks, Cutlass

Kembong / Indian mackerel / Temenong / Pelaling Short mackerel Yu Sharks

38

Sharks, Rays

D Carcharhinus spp. / Sphyrna spp. D Himantura spp. / Gymnura spp. / Myliobatis spp. / Aetobatus spp. Miscellaneous Mixed species

Chimaeras, etc.

Pari

Rays

39

Miscellaneous Marine fishes

Ikan baja Ikan campur

Trash fish Mixed fishes

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ISSCAAP Code Division Group of Species CRUSTACEAN 42 Sea spiders, Ketam laut / Ketam Blue swimming crab renjong Ketam batu Indo-pacific swampCrab Spiny lobster Slipper lobster Banana prawn / Western Portunus pelagicus Local Name English Name Scientific Name

Crabs, etc.

Scylla serrata

43

Lobsters, Spiny rock lobster, etc

Udang karang Udang lobok Udang puteh / Udang kaki

Panulirus polyphagus Thennus orientalis Penaeus merguiensis / P. indicus P. latisucatus Penaeus monodon / P. semisulcatus Metapeneopsis stridulans / M. berbeensis / Trachypenaeus fulvus Metapenaeus lysianassa

45

Shrimps,

Prawns, etc.

Merah / Udang susu King prawn Udang harimau Giant tiger prawn / Green tiger prawn Sand prawn

Udang pasir / Udang pasir kepala Besar Udang puteh kecil

Bridshrimp / Small white prawn Yellow prawn Gingja shrimp / Greasyback shrimp Rainbow prawn Sharp-rostrum prawn

Udang kuning Udang merah ros / Udang ekor biru Udang kulit keras Udang minyak / Udang minyak jalur

Metapenaeus brevicornis Metapenaeus affinis / M. ensis/M. intermedius Parapenaeopsis sculptilis Parapenaeopsis hardwickii/ P. coromandelica / P. hunger fordi / P. gracilima Solenocera subnuda

Udang merah

Red prawn

MOLLUSCS
53 Oysters Tiram Rock oysters / Flat oysters Ostrea folium / Crassostrea spp. Perna viridis Glauconome spp. Anadara granosa

54

Mussels

Kupang / Siput sudu/ Green mussel Siput cangkul Sea-green mussel Blood cockle

56

Clams, Cockles,

Kerang

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ISSCAAP Code Division Group of Species Arkshells, etc. Local Name Retak seribu Lain-lain siput 57 Squids, Sotong biasa / Cumit-cumit Sotong katak Sotong kurita English Name Carpet clam Other clams / Snails Common squid Scientific Name Paphia undulata Bivalves / Gastropods Loligo spp.

Cuttlefishes, Octopuses, etc.

Cuttlefish Octopus

Sepia spp. Octopodidae

MISCELLANEOUS 75 Sea-urchins, Sea-cucumber & Other echinoderms 76 Miscellaneous Aquatic Invertebrates Ubur-ubur Jellyfish Rhopilema spp. Trepang Sea cucumber (Beche-de-mer) Holothuriodea

Notes : D = Demersal finfishes P = Pelagic finfishes

ISSCAAP = International Standard Statistical Classification of Aquatic Animals and Plants