SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF VETERINARY SCIENCE PAPER I Total Marks: 100 A ato!

!" a # P$"s%olo&" General terms used in Anatomy and Physiology. Anatomy and Physiology of different systems such as Digestive System, Cardiovascular System, Respiratory System, uro-general system, Endocrine Glands, ervous System, Sense !rgans. Comparative Anatomy and Physiology of different systems of various domestic animals. P$ar!a'olo&" a # To(%'olo&" "erminology Drug development and drug regulation. Sources of drugs and drugs classification. Physiochemical properties of drugs, Disposition and #ioavaila#ility of drugs. Structure activity and dose response relationship, Drug Resistance, Drug safety, adverse effects, tissue residue and pu#lic health. Pharmacology of drugs affecting various systems, Chemotherapeutic agents, anti#iotics, antifungal, antiviral, antiparasitic drugs. "erms used in to$icology, %orensic to$icology, Sources of poisoning and poisonous plants. Specific and non specific antidote therapy. Paras%tolo&" Effects of parasites on their host and their economic significance. &mmunity and resistance of parasites. 'ode of action of anti-parasitic drugs. Parasitic (oonoses e$amples, Epidemiology, Diagnosis, Pathogenesis and control of various parasites such as Proto(oa )"rypanosoma, "o$oplasma, *a#esia, "heileria, Coccidia, Etc+. ,elminthes )Ascariasis, strongylosis, haemonchus, oestertagia, fasciolosis, schistosoma, Ectoparasites )mange, mite, tic-s, flies+. M%'ro)%olo&" General 'icro#iology, Diversity of 'icro#es, Pro-aryotes .s Eu-aryotes. Physochemical re/uirements of micro#es. 'icro#ial preservation and micro#ial genetics. &mmunity natural and ac/uired. Antigen anti#ody essential features. 'acrophage, * and " lymphocytes &mmunoglo#ulin, regulation of immune response. "heories of anti#ody formation. .accines production, vaccination, autoimmunity., autoimmune diseases. *acteriology and mycology classification, general characters disease association and diagnosis. .irology properties of viruses and classification, *acterophages, Physiochemical characteristics, isolation, identification, immunity and disease association, &mportant viral diseases, ra#ies, rinderpest, %oot and mouth disease, PRR, *.D, *SE, D, Avian &nfluen(a, etc.

Pat$olo&" Common terms, cell in0uries and cell death. Distur#ance of circulation, inflammation, repair and healing of 1ounds and fractures. eoplasia its cause and classification. Pathology of different organs. 'eat inspection. Characteristics of good /uality meat, differentiation of meat of different animals. !#0ectives of meat inspection Ante-mortem and postmortem e$amination. Specific and non specific lesions. Disposal of condemned meat. 2a1s governing meat inspection in Pa-istan. Collection preservation and dispatch of la#oratory specimens. ,ematological e$amination and its significance. *one marro1 evaluation, urine and faecal e$amination, liver and -idney function test. Plasma protein profile, electrolyte and acid #ase #alance. E$foliative cytology. R*+ro#,'t%o Regulation of hormones, Physiology of estrous cycle. %ertili(ation, &mplantation, gestation and parturition, male reproductive system. *iotechnology and recent trends. Artificial insemination techni/ue, estrus synchroni(ation, em#ryo transfer, Genetic engineering, nuclear transfer and cloning. Disease of reproduction, cervicovaginal prolapse, post partum complications, uterine infections, infertility pro#lems, Genetic and ac/uired a#normalities of testis accessory se$ glands and infertility pro#lems in males. V*t*r% ar" M*#%'% * General "erms )%ever, "o$emia, Septicemia, Anaphyla$is, Shoc-, etc.+ Diseases of different systems3 G.&.". )Acidosis, "ympany, Enteritis, e/uine colic+ 2iver )hepatitis, 0aundice, cholilithiasis+ Respiratory system )rhinitis, laryngitis, #ronchitis, pneumonia, hydrothora$, epista$is, pleurisy+. ervous Systems )encephalitis, meningitis+ 4rinary System ) ephritis, 4rolithiasis, Pyelonephritis, Cystitis+ !thers )arthritis, !stemyelitis, Dermatitis, Se#orrhea, Photosensati(ation, "umors, Cysts, 5eratocon0uctivitis, Cataract, Glaucoma, !titis+, &nfectious and on-&nfectious diseases of domestic animals. S,r&*r" %luid replacement therapy and #lood transfusion. 'anagement of accidents shoc- and emergency cases. Small62arge Animal Surgery. General Surgical considerations. %luid therapy in surgical patients, tissue regeneration, 1ound healing. Scope of radiology in .eterinary Practice 7-ray machine and its 1or-ing. ature and production 7-ray e$posure factors. Radiation ha(ards and protection 7-ray film and its type. Processing of %ilms. *asic principles to study radiograph. 8ualities of good radiograph. Shoeing and its evaluation. *lemishes and vices in animals. Soundness e$amination, colours and mar-ing in e/uines.

V*t*r% ar" E%+#*!%olo&" Principles of epidemiology and its relation to pu#lic health. Determinants of disease, .ital Statistics, &ncidence, Prevalence, Patterns and disease ecology. Surveillance and monitoring, data collection and interpretation. Analytical epidemiology, Cohort or prospective study, case-control or retrospective study. E$perimental epidemiology, clinical trials, field trial or community trials. Epidemic investigation. Control and eradication of trans#oundary and other infectious diseases. Diseases transmissi#le to human #eings through mil- and other diary products, 'eat, Poultry and other foods. 4rine and feaces of animals. Environment and residues. Sanitary and phyto-sanitary measures for the prevention of disease during e$port and import livestoc- products. Role of veterinary pu#lic health in producing safe human food according to 9"! standards. Personal hygiene and pu#lic sanitation. Active and passive surveillance. 9riting a research report. RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 10. Cunnigham. I. G. 2002. Text Book of Veterinary Physiology. W. B. San ers Co. !r " ition. #S$. $ ams. %.&.' 2001. Veterinary Pharma(ology ) thera*euti(s' +th " . ,o-a State #ni.ersity Press #S$. #r/uhart. G.0.1. $rmour' 1.,. 2un(an. $.0. 2unna an 3.W. 1ennings. 2000. 4Veterinary Pharasitiology5. ,ongman S(ien(tifi( an Te(hni(al' #6. 8uinn' P.1.' 2002. .eterinary 0i(ro9iology an 0i(ro9ial 2isease. 1st. " . Bla(k-ell S(ien(e' ,t .' #S$. ,atimer' 6.S.' ".$. 0ahaffey an 6.W. Prasse' 200!. 2un(an ) Prasse;s Veterinary ,a9oratory 0e i(ine Clini(al Pathology. 7th " .' lo-a State Press. $mes' lo-a' #S$. 6umar' V.&.S. Cotran an S.,. &o99ins' 200!. &o99ins Basi( Pathology' =th " .' Saun ers' Phila el*hia' Pennsyl.ania' #S$. %afe>' ".S.".' 2000. &e*ro u(tion in 3arm $nimals. =th " ition.' ,ea an 3e9iger' Phila e*hia' #S$. &a osits' ?.0.' C.C. Gay' 2.C. Bloo an 6.W. %in(heliff' 2000. .eterinary 0e i(ine' @th " . Bailliere Tin all' ,on on' #.6. Thrusfiel ' 0.' 200:' Veterinary "*i emiology' !r " . Bla(k-ell S(ien(e' ,on on' #6. 1ones' %.1.' 0. W. %u99ert an %. %agstar ' 200. >oonosesA&e(ognition. Control an Pre.entio. Bla(k-ell S(ien(e' ,t .' ?xfor ' #6.

ANIMAL HUSBAN-RY PAPER/II Total Marks: 100 A %!al N,tr%t%o *asic terms used in Animal utrition. Digestion of car#ohydrates, proteins and lipids in monogastric and ruminants. *io-chemical path1ays that influence nutrient meta#olism. 'eta#olism of proteins, car#ohydrates, lipids as nutrients, energy meta#olism, classification, functions and deficiency symptoms of minerals and vitamins factors affecting nutritive value of feeds. "echni/ues for estimating nutritive value of feed stuffs. %actors effecting the nutritive value of feeds. 'easures of food energy: gross energy, meta#ilisa#le energy, net energy. Determination of digesti#ility, digestion coefficient. Calculation of "D . utritive ratio. Role of pro#iotic in animal nutrition. %eeding of urea to ruminants. "echnology for urea. 'olasses mineral #loc-s. Procedure for #locma-ing. %eed ra1 materials handling, storage, grinding, mi$ing, processing and storage of finished feed. 8uality control in feed processing. %eed stuff la1s and regulations. Po,ltr" Development of poultry industry in Pa-istan: present status and future potential of poultry industry: important classes, #reeds and varieties of poultry and their characteristics: o#0ectives of poultry #reeding for meat and egg production: /ualitative and /uantitative traits and their herita#ility estimates, systems of #reeding and their significance: pure #reed vs present day hy#rid used for meat and egg production: the role of selection in genetic improvements. *rooding, rearing and laying house e/uipments: raising of #roilers: rearing of layer chic-s: shifting and housing of pullets: cage vs floor management: layer and #reeder management: causes of poor performance of layer and #reeder floc-s and development of managemental strategies for its improvement: factors affecting pullet development: #asic principles for site selection: poultry house construction and design: re/uirements of housing from #iological engineering, economic and hygienic point of vie1. L%0*sto'k Ma a&*!* t Routine practices at dairy and sheep6goat farms. 'anagement of animals at different stages. ,ousing, %eeding and production management. 'anagement during inclement 1eather. 'anagement of range livestoc-. ;udging of animals. *reeding practices. Sanitation procedure. Planning for year round feed and fodder supply and preservation. 'anure handling and disposal hygienic mil- production practices. 'aintaining farm records and evaluation. %inancial and la#or management. "ransportation and mar-eting of animals and their production.

A %!al Br**#% & a # 1* *t%'s

Genetic and phenotypic correlation. Emerging techni/ues. "raits of economic importance in farm animals. 4se of computer for data handling and analysis. *reeding systems: random mating, in#reeding, line #reeding and out #reeding: selection of superior animals, principles, #asis, -inds and methods: traits of economic importance in cattle, #uffalo sheep, goats and poultry: animal genetic resources, their conservation and preservation: emerging #reeding technologies: national #reeding policy, constraints and future #reeding plans. RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. 7. 2.B. Pan ay an $mita BaC*ai 200!. &e(ent Tren in $nimal Butrition an 3ee te(hnology for li.esto(k' *ets an la9oratory animals. Sains9ury' 2. 1@@@. Poultry %ealth an 0anagementD (hi(kens' turkey' u(ks' geese an /uails' Bla(k-ell s(ientifi( *u9li(ations' ,on on' #6. %unton' P. E" itorF. 1@@: Poultry *ro u(tionG *ro u(tion system a**roa(h. "lse.ier s(ien(e *u9lishers' $mster am' the Betherlan s. ,agates' 1.". an ".1. War-i(h' 1@@0. Bree ing an $nimals. 0(Gra-A%all Pu9lishing Co. Be- Hork. im*ro.ement of 3arm

Bour on' &.0. 2000. #n erstan ing $nimal Bree ing. Prenti(eA%all' In(. #**er' Sa le &i.er' Be- 1ersey. 1ag ish' P. 200:. Prin(i*les an *ra(ti(es of 2airy 3arm 0anagement. 6alyani *u9lishers 2elhi In ia. Shah' S.I. 1@@7. $nimal %us9an ry. Bational Book 3oun ation' Islama9a ' Pakistan.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF A1RICULTURE PAPER/I Total Marks: 100 atural resources )land, 1ater, #iological and climatic+ of Pa-istan and their impact on crop production. Climatic factors and their relationship 1ith crop gro1th processes li-e photosynthesis, respiration and transpiration. Agro-ecological (ones of Pa-istan and their features. Dry farming. !rganic farming for agricultural environmental pollution management. 4se of #io-fertili(ers, #iopesticides and natural products. *iological < fi$ation and factors affecting #iological < fi$ation. Source-sin- relationships in crop plants. 9eed-crop interference: competition and allelopathic interactions. Role of Agri. E$tension in current and future agriculture in Pa-istan. 'ethods and steps to evaluate e$tension activities. Glo#al overvie1 of Agri. e$tension. "ypes, principles, strategies and significance of audio-visual aids in Agri. E$tension. &mportance, potential and principles of Agro-forestry. .arious agro-forestry systems. %orest products and utili(ation features of range management in Pa-istan. 'a0or 1ildlife species found in Pa-istan, their morphological features, #ehaviour and ha#itats. ational forest policy and other land use policies. *iodiversity, its conservation, threats and losses, &mpact of environmental changes on #iodiversity. Role of &ndus *asin &rrigation System in the development of agriculture in Pa-istan. Current and future scope of farm mechani(ation in Pa-istan. %ood processing and preservation. %ood industries of Pa-istan and their role in the national economy. 9"! implications to food #usiness. %ood analysis, contamination of foods #usiness. %ood analysis, contamination of foods and its control measures. Processing and uses of dairy products. *asic nutrition re/uirements of human #ody and their relationship 1ith nutrition related diseases. &ndicators and issues of agriculture sector in Pa-istan and their role in national economy. 2and tenure systems and land reforms in Pa-istan. Principles, o#0ectives and functions of 9"!. Role of &" in agriculture. SU11ESTE- REA-IN1S 1. 2. !. 7. $f>al' 0. 1@==. farming in Pakistan. $(a . S(i.' Islama9a ' Pakistan. $n erson' W.P. 1@@!. Wee S(ien(e Prin(i*les. 2n "2. West Pu9. Co. BH' #S$. $n re-' C.?. 1@@!. $**lie agri(ultural &esear(hG 3oun ations an metho ology. West.ie- Press. $rnon' I. 1@@2. $gri(ulture in ry lan sG Prin(i*les an Pra(ti(es. "lse.ier S(i. Pu9.' ,on on' #6.

:. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. 12. 1!. 17. 1:. 1<. 1=. 1+. 1@. 20. 21. 22. 2!. 27. 2:. 2<. 2=. 2+.

$-an' 1.$' 200: elements of foo S(ien(e an Te(hnology. #niAte(h (ommuni(ations' 3aisala9a ' Pakistan. $>har' B.$. 1@@<. Pakistan $gri(ultural "(onomi(s. BB3' Islama9a ' Pakistan Bonner' 1. 1@@:. Prin(i*les of Plant Physiology. 1st " . W.%. freeman' BB3' San 3ran(is(o' #S$. Byerlee' 2. an T. %ussain. 1@@2. 3arming Systems of Pakistan. Vanguar Books' ,ahore' Pakistan. "ast-oo ' 0. 200!. Prin(i*les of %uman Butrition. Bla(k-ell S(i. In('' ,on on' #6. 3$?. $gri(ultural "xtensionG $ referen(e manual. &ome' Italy. 3itter' $.%. an P.6.0. %ay. 1@+=. en.ironmental Physiology of Plants. 2n " . $(a . Press In(.' ,on on' #6. 3ra>ier' W.C. an 2.C. Westhoff. 1@@+. 3oo 0i(ro9iology. 0(Gra- %ill Book Co.' BH' #S$. GoP. 1@<!. 3orest Poli(y Statement. 1@7=A@0. $ll fi.e years *lans. 3oo ) $gri. Comm. &e*ort' Pakistan Greely' B. 1@:!. 3orest *oli(y. 0in. 3oo ) $gri'. GoP' Pakistan. Grey' ,.' 1.0. &olfe an I. " gington. 200:. ,i.ing 3orests an 3orestry <th " . %ollan . %o*kins' G.%. 1@@@. Intro u(tion to Plant Physiology. 1ohn Wiley ) Sons' BH' #S$. %unter' 0.,.1r. 1@@<. 3un amentals of (onser.ation Biology. Bla(k-ell S(i. In(.' ,on on' #6. 6han' $.%. 1@+<. &ural 2e.elo*ment in Pakistan. Vanguar Books ,t .' ,ahore' Pakistan. 6han' S.&.$. 2001. Cro* 0anagement in Pakistan With 3o(us on Soil an Water. 2ire(torate of $gri. Info.' ,ahore' Pakistan. ,an on' 6.C. an 1.P. ,an on. 1@@+. 0anagement information SystemsG Bea**roa(hes to organi>ations an te(hnology. Prenti(e ) %all Int.' ,on on' #6. 0emon' &.$. an ". Bashir Ee s.F 1@@!. "xtension 0etho s. BB3' Islama9a ' Pakistan. Ba>ir' 0.S. 1@@7. Cro* Pro u(tion. Ee s.F. ". Bashir an &. Bantel. Bational Book 3oun ation' Islama9a ' Pakistan. Bielson' S.S 200!. 3oo $nalysis ,a9oratory 0anual. Chi*s ,t .' #S$. Palania**an an 6.$nna urani. 200<. ?rgani( 3arming Theory an Pra(ti(e. S(i. Pu9l.' 1o h*ur' In ia. 8uraishi' 0.$.$.' B.S. 6han an S. Ha/oo9. 1@@+. &ange 0anagement in Pakistan 6a>i Pu9l.' Gan*at &oa ' #r u Ba>ar ,ahore' Pakistan. 8uarishi' 0.$.$.' S.0.$. 8ayume an &.$. 6han 2000. Pra(ti(al 0anual of Wil life 0anagement. Vol. I.' 2e*t. 3orestry' &ange management an Wil life' #ni.. $gri. 3aisala9a ' Pakistan. &afi/ue' 0. 200:. Irrigation an 2rainage Pra(ti(es. #ni.. $gri. 3aisala9a ' Pakistan. &ees' B. an 2. Watson 2000. International Stan ar s for 3oo Safety. 6lu-er S(i. Pu9.' BH' #S$.

2@. !0. !1. !2. !!

Tai> an Iager. 200!. Plant Physiology. !r Panima Pu9. Cor*s.' Banglore' Be2elhi' In ia. Tahir' $.&. an 0.S. Sa9ir. 200!. 3un amentals of tra(tor an $gri(ultural 0a(hinery. #ni.. $gri. 3aisala9a ' Pakistan. Vernam' $.%. an Sutherlan 1.P. 1@@7. 0ilk an 0ilk Pro u(tsG Te(hnology' Chemistry an 0i(ro9iology. Cha*man an %all' BH' #S$. Wallar' G.&. 1@+=. $llelo(hemi(al;s &ole in $gri(ulture an 3orestry. $CS Sym*. Series !!0. $m. Chem. So(.' Washington 2C. #S$. WT?. 1@@@. The ,egal TestG The results of the #ruguay roun of multilateral tra e negotiations. Cam9ri ge' #6.

PAPER/ll Total Marks: 100 Concept of genetics. Role of genetics in crop improvement. Chemical composition of hereditary material. 'olecular #asis of genetic code. *asic control system in gene e$pression. .ariation-#asis of plant #reeding, its creation and e$ploitation. *reeding strategies. *reeding methods of self, cross and ase$ually propagated crops. Process of variety development. Concept of modern #reeding: dou#led haploid #reeding, mar-er-assisted #reeding, mutation #reeding, heteroploid #reeding, hy#rid #reeding and transgenic #reeding. .arious techni/ues of developing transgenic plants and scope of transgenic plants in plant #reeding. &mpact of cultivation of transgenic crops on #iodiversity. Role of agri#iotechnology in crop improvement. *reeding cultivars for marginal lands. Role of edi#le oilseeds in agriculture and economy of Pa-istan. Development of lo1 erucic acid and glucosinolate )dou#le lo1+ varieties in rapeseed and mustard crops. Resistance #reeding. ,ost-plant genetic resistance. Genetic and physiological mechanisms of stress tolerance in crop plants. 'a0or insect pests of important agricultural crops. Principles and methods of insect control. Entomological industries: Apiculture, Sericulture and 2ac-culture. "ypes of agricultural pollution and its management. 'ode of action, ha(ards and safety measures of insecticides. &P' and economics of pest management. Causes, nature of losses and economic importance of plant diseases, and principles of their control. Economic importance, transmission and control of plant viruses. .arious methods to control and manage plant diseases. 'ethods of screening of crop germplasm for the sources of disease resistance. Physiological re/uirements and pro#lems in mushroom cultivation. nutritional value of mushroom and remedial measures of mushroom poisoning. Classification, propagation, management practices and post harvest handling of ,orticultural crops. Role of tissue culture in agriculture. Cultivation, production, chemical and pharmacological properties of medicinal plants. Propagation methods, management practices and mar-eting of fruit and ornamental plants nurseries. Soil formation and Soil profile. "ypes of soil, salt affected and 1aterlogged soils, and their reclamation and management. %actors affecting crop gro1th and gro1th e$pression models. Sources and significance of organic matter in agriculture. Soil fertility pro#lems in Pa-istani soils. &ntegrated plant nutritional system. 5inds and levels of soil survey, and application of G&S and remote sensing in soil survey. "ypes, control and management of soil erosion.

SU11ESTE- REA-IN1S 1. $grios' G.B. 1@@:. Plant Pathology. 7th $(a . Press' BH' #S$. 2. $nonymous. 2002 Soil Sur.ey 0anual. #S2$' #ni.. Press of the Pa(ifi(' Washington 2C' #S$. !. $ruga' %. 1@@7. Prin(i*les of Seri(ulture. ETranslate from 1a*aneseF. ?xfor ) IB% Pu9. C?. P.t. ,t ' Be- 2elhi' In ia. 7. $t-al' $.S. an S.S. Bains. 200:. $gri(ultural Pests of Southeast $sia an their 0anagement. 6alyani Pu9l.' ,u hiana' In ia. :. Bashir' ". an &. Bantel Ee sF. 1@@<. Soil S(ien(e. BB3' Islama9a ' Pakistan. 6. Bra y' B.C. an &.&. Weil. 2002. The Bature an Pro*erties of Soils. 1!th " . Prenti(e %all In(.' #**er Sa le &i.er' B1' #S$. 7. Brooker' &.1 200:. Geneti(sG $nalysis an Prin(i*les. 2n " . 0(Gra- %ill' BH' #S$. +. Bro-n' T.$. 2000. "ssential 0ole(ular BiologyG $ *ra(ti(al a**roa(h. Vol. I ) II. ?xfor #ni.. Press' BH' #S$. @. Chahal' G.S. an S.S. Gosal. 2002 *rin(i*les an *ro(e ures of *lant Bree ingG Biote(hnologi(al an (on.entional a**roa(hes. $l*ha S(i. Int. ,t .' #6. 10. Chang' S.T. an W.$ %ayes. 1@=+. The 9iology an Culti.ation of " i9le 0ushrooms. $(a . Press' BH' #S$. 11. "l>inga' &.T. 200! fun amentals of "ntomology. Prenti(e %all' ,on on' #6. 12. Grie.e' 0. 1@@2. $ 0o ern %er9al. Tiger Book Int.' #6. 1!. Griffiths' $.1.3 1.%. 0iller' 2.T. Su>uki' &.C. ,e-ontin an W.0. Gel9art. 200:. $n Intro u(tion to Geneti( $nalysis. W.%. 3reeman ) Co.' B.H.' #S$. 14. %eyne' ".G Ee F. 1@+=. Wheat an Wheat Im*ro.ement. 2n " . $S$' CSS$ an SSS$.. $gronomy 0onogra*h 1!' $m. So(. $gron.' 0a ison' Wis(onsin' #S$. 1:. 1oshi' S.G. 2000. 0e i(inal Plants. ?xfor ) IB% Pu9. Co. P.t. ,t ' Be- 2elhi' In ia. 1<. 6hali ' S. 1@@@. &esear(h on Plant Virology. $PS Press. The $m. Phyto*athol. So(.' St. Paul.' #S$. 1=. 6han' 0.$. Ee F. 1@@7. Plant Bree ing. BB3' Islama9a ' Pakistan. 18. 6lug' W.S. an 0.&. Cummings. 200!. Con(e*ts of Geneti(s. =th " . Pearson " u.' Singa*ore. 19. ,oo ish' %. 2007. 0ole(ular Cell Biology. :th " . 1ohn Wiley ) Sons' BH' #S$. 20. ,u(as' 1.$. 1@@+. Plant *athology an Plant Pathogens. Bla(k-ell S(i.' #S$. 21. 0alik' 0.B. 1@@7 %orti(ulture. BB3' Islama9a ' Pakistan. 22. 0engel' 6. an ".$. 6irk9y. 2001. Prin(i*les of Plant Butrition. :th " . 6lu-er $(a . Pu9l.' 2or re(ht' The Betherlan s. 2!. Ba*ier' T.$. 2000. Soil an Water Conser.ation Poli(iesG Su((esses an failures. C&C Press' Bo(a &aton' 3,' #S$. 27. By.all' &.3. 1@+@. 3iel Cro* 2iseases %an 9ook. $VI Pu9. Co.' BH' #S$. 2:. Pan a' B. an G.S. 6hush. 1@@:. %ost Plant &esistan(e to Inse(ts. I&&I' Printe an Boun in #6' Bi les ,t . Guil for ' #6. 26. Poehlman' 1.0. an $.2. Sle*er. 1@@:. Bree ing 3iel Cro*s. 7th " . lo-a State #ni.. Press' $mes' #S$. 27. &a> an' 0.6. Ee F. 200!. Intro u(tion to Plant Tissue Culture. 2n " . Inter(e*t' BH' #S$.

2+. &o99elem' G. an &.6. 2o-ney. 1@@0. ?il Cro*s of the Worl ' their 9ree ing an utili>ation . 0(Gra- %ill Pu9. Co.' BH' #S$. 2@. Saleem' 0.$. an 0. $shfa/. 2007. "n.ironmental Pollution an $gri(ulture. B.I. #ni.. Press' 0ultan' Pakistan. !0. Singh' B.2. 200!. Plant Bree ingG Prin(i*les an 0etho s. 6alyani Pu9l.' Be2elhi' In ia. 31. Shah' %.$ an 0.$. Saleem. 2002. $**lie "ntomology. 2n " . I>har Sons Printers' ,ahore' Pakistan. !2. Soil Sur.ey of Pakistan &e*orts' Pakistan.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF ARABIC PAPER/I Total Marks: 100 HISTORY OF ARABIC LITERATURE A3 *3 C3 D3 E3 %3 "he Pre-&slamic Ara#ic 2iterature and its salient features. Al-8uran and its influence on Ara#ic 2iterature. 2iterary movements, Classical *ac-ground, Socio-cultural influences and modern trends in A##asid period and its literary history. Contri#ution of "he Ara#s in the fields of science Philosophy and linguistics 1ith critical study of the 1or-s of &mmam Gha(ali, &#n-e-Rashi/ue, &#n-e-8utai#a, Al;ahi(, &#n-e-;inay and 5halil *in Ahmed. 2iterary movements in 4ndlus period. !rigin of modern literary style and its development, including Drama novel, short story and essay, special emphasis on the literature of Al-'ah0er and its outstanding representatives3 %ou(i Almaloof, ;a#ran 5halil ;a#ran, 'i-hail uaima and &lia A#u 'edh. A short introduction to &ndo-Pa- Ara#ic 2iterature in the fields of prose and poetry and e$tension study of the 1or-s of Ghulam Ali A(ad *ilgrami and Shah 9ali 4llah. RHETORIC "o e$plain the meaning of Rhetoric ad its 2iterary aspects and differentiate them. =. Al-"ash#ee <. Al-&stiarah >. Al ha/i/ah 9al-ma0a( ?. Al5inayah. LIN1UISTICS A3 *3 C3 Ara#ic Grammar )'ufrad, 'usana, ;amaal 'ura# 9al 'adni, 'arifah, a-rah, 'arfooat, 'ansoo#at, 'a0roorat+. A detailed study of history of Ara#ic 2anguage and its characteristics. &nformation a#out the Ara# Scholars in the development of various sciences of Ara#ic 2anguage. CRITICISM A3 *3 "o e$plain the meaning of criticisms and literature criticism. "o give through study of history of criticism in various periods of Pre-&slamic and &slamic history.

G3

A3 *3

REFERENCE BOO.S =. <. >. ?. Dr. De *oer iclson Gi##s 9. 9right "he ,istory of Philosophy in &slam A ,istory of Ara#ic 2iterature An introduction to the Ara#ic 2iterature Ara#ic Grammar.

PAPER/II Total Marks:100 POETRY =. <. >. ?. C. D. E. 'aull/at complete )a+ hassan *in Sa##it3 "he follo1ing t1o 8asaid from his Dai1an3 o. = @'a *alu Aine-aA o.<A2illahi Damu 5aa#aA 5aa#-&#n Buhair and his 8aisaida3 @*anat SuaadA. 5hansa and her 8aisidatah @9a &nna Sa-hran 2a1alinaA Al-'utana##i, )his first C 8asaid+ from Di1an al 'utahli A#u-"mam, )*a#Alhimasah+ A#u-"mam, )*a#-Alhimasah+ Ahmed Sho/ue and his poetry Al-,am(iah-il-Ann#1iah PROSE =. <. >. ?. C. D. E. 8us-*in, Saida Alayadi and his 5hut#an "aree-h-ul-Ada# Ara#i. Ahmed ,assan ayat. Page. >F 5hut#ah ,i00at ul 9idda. Al i/d-ul-%areed. Al-0ahi(, @5hut#ah A#i *a-r, 5hut#ah AliA )Al#iyan 1al ta#yeen+ 'ahmood "aimoor his novel Anal-8atil Dr. "aha ,ussain, Al1ad al ha/ )Ammar #in Gasir+ Dr. Saleem "ari/ 5han, Al-2ugha Al-Ar#ia )&.4.*+. *.A Dr. 5hali/ Dad 'ali-, Al-&nsha 1al 'uhadsa.

REFERENCE BOO.S =. <. >. ?. Dr. De *oer iclson Gi##s 9.9right "he ,istory of Philosophy in &slam A ,istory of Ara#ic 2iterature An introduction to Ara#ic 2iterature Ara#ic Grammar.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF BOTANY PAPER/I Marks : 100 =. Al&a*: !rigin, evolution, distri#ution and classification 1ith reference to range, structure, life-history, ecology and economic importance of Cyanophyta, *acillariophyta, Phaeophyta and Rhodophyta, Chlorophyta. F, &%: Structure of plant #ody: development of ascus, #asidium and conidium: reproduction: classification: phylogeny, physiology and economic importance of the main groups of fungi. Diseases of economically important plants and their control. Br"o+$"t*s: Evolution of gametophytes and sporophytes, structure, reproduction, classification and economic importance of various mem#ers of 2iver1orts, 'osses and ,orn1orts. Pt*r%#o+$"t*s: &ntroduction, characteristic features, alternation of generation and evolutionary tendencies of various divisions3 Psilophyta, 2ycophyta, Sphenophyta and Pterophyta. Evolution of seed. 1"! os+*r!s: General characters, life history and evolutionary tendencies of Cycadophyta, Coniferophyta and Gin-gophyta. Structure of seed. A &%os+*r!s: a. Ta(o o!": &ntroduction to systematic #otany: historical #ac-ground of classification systems, Post evolutionary era and recent developments in classification systems. Plant omenclature, Rules of omenclature, &nternational Code of *otanical omenclature, Concept of ta$a, Plant collection and Preparation of her#arium: *otanic Gardens. 'odern trends in ta$onomy, *iosystematics, Chemota$onomy and umerical ta$onomy. A ato!": Cell 1all: "issues and "issue systems3 'eristematic tissue: Epidermal tissue system: %undamental or ground tissue system: 'echanical tissue system: 7ylem and Phloem as .ascular tissue, Collenchyma, Sclerenchyma: Primary and secondary gro1th: Cam#ium, Periderm. Anatomy of leaf, stem and root. A#normal6Anomalous secondary gro1th, Ecological anatomy. Em#ryology3 &ntroduction: alternation of generation: the flo1er and its parts: stamen or microsporophyll: carpel or megasporophyll: male gametophyte or microgametophyte, pollination and fertili(ation: endosperm: em#ryo and its development )em#ryogenesis+: seed and fruit formation: apomi$is: polyem#ryony.

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RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. 12. 1!. 17. 1:. %arol C. Bol an 0i(heals' 1. Wynne' 1@+:. Intro u(tion to the $lgae. Prenti(e %all' In(' Be- 1ersey. $lexo*olous' Cl1.' 0ims' C.W. an Bla(k-ell' C. 1@@<. Intro u(tory 0y(ology E7th " itionF. Wiley ) Sons' Be- Hork. We9ster' 1. 1@+0. Intro u(tion to fungi E2n " .F' Cam9ri ge #ni.ersity Press' ,on on. George B. $griose 1@=+. Plant Pathology. 7th " ition. $(a emi( Press' ,on on. S(holfiel ' B.W. Intro u(tion to Bryology. 0a(0illan' Be- Hork. S*orne' 6.&. E1@<=F. The 0or*hology of Gymnos*erms. %ut(hinson #ni.. ,i9rary' ,on on. Smith G.0. 1@:<. Cry*togami( Botany .ol. I ) II 2n e it. 0(Gra- %ill. Stuessy' T. 3. 1@@0. Plant Taxonomy. Colum9ia #ni.ersity Press' #S$. ,a-ren(e' G. %. 0. 1@:1. Taxonomy of Vas(ular Plants. 0a(millan' Be- Hork. 1ones' S.B. an ,u(hsinger' $.". 1@+=. Plant Systemati(s. 0(gra-A%ill Book (om*any' Singa*ore. Sta(e' C.$. 1@<2. Plant Taxonomy an Biosystemati(s. Bational Book 3oun ation Islama9a . 3ahn' $. 1@@0. Plant $natomy. Pergamon Press. ?xfor . "sau' 6. 1@<0. $natomy of See Plants. 1ohn Wiley' Be- Hork. Pan ey' B.P. 2001. Plant $natomy. S. Chan an (om*any ,t . Be- 2ehli. 0ahesh-ari' P. 1@++. $n intro u(tion to the "m9ryology of $ngios*erms' @th &e*rint. 0(Gra-A%ill' In(. Be- Hork.

PAPER/II Total Marks: 100 =. Pla t P$"s%olo&": Plant 1ater relations, osmotic /uantities, a#sorptions, transpiration, role of essential mineral elements, their upta-e and distri#ution. Gro1th and development, Plant hormones, Photoperiodism, .ernali(ation, Dormancy and seed germination. *iochemistry of Car#ohydrates, Proteins and %ats 1ith reference to plants. En(ymes. Plant pigments. Photophosphorylation: Path of car#on in photosynthesis: !$idative phosphorylation )respiration+, itrogen and %at meta#olism. <. E'olo&": &nfluence of climatic, edaphic and #iotic factors on plant gro1th. Sampling techni/ues. 'a0or formations in relation to climatic (ones. Concepts of ecosystems and their productivity, Ecological energetics, pyramids, food chains and trophic levels. Salinity and 9aterlogging in Pa-istan3 Causes and reclamation of salinity, soil erosion, methods of control and conservation. Pollution and conservation of natural resources. .egetation of Pa-istan. >. C"tolo&": Detailed study of ultra-structure of cell and its components: Chromosomes, 'itosis and meiosis, significance, Cancer and apoptosis. ?. 1* *t%'s: a. #. c. M* #*l%a 1* *t%'s: 2in-age, inheritance, 'utation, Polyploidy. Crossing over, Se$-lin-ed

B%o'$*!%'al 1* *t%'s: *iochemical nature of hereditary material, fine structure of genes3 "ransduction and "ransformation. Mol*',lar 1* *t%'s: codes and "ranslation. Replication, "ranscription, Genetic

C. E0ol,t%o : "heories of Evolution, 2amarc-ism, Dar1inism, ,ardy-9ein#ergHs 2a1, Gene fre/uency, Adaptive mtations. RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. 2. !. 7. :.

eo-Dar1inism.

Tai>' ,. an ". Ieiger 2002. Plant Physiology. Thir " ition sinauers Pu9. Co. In(. California. Salis9ury' 3.B. an C.W. &oss 1@@2. Plant Phsiology. Wa s-orth *u9lishing (om*any' Bemont' California. ? um' ".P. 1@+:. Basi( "(ology. W.B. Saun ers. Smith' &.,. 1@@+. "lements of "(ology. %ar*er ) &o- Pu9lishers' Be- Hork. Waisel' H. 1@=2. Biology of %alo*hytes.

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Gar ner' ".1.' Simmons' 0. 1. an Snusta ' 2.P. 1@@1. Prin(i*les of Geneti(s. +th " ition. 1ohn Willey an Sons' Be- Hork. Stri(k9erger' 0. V. 1@+:. Geneti(s. !r " ition. 0a(0illan Press ,t .' ,on on. Snusta ' 2.P. an Simmons' 0. 1. 2002. Prin(i*les of Geneti(s. !r " ition. 1ohn Willey an Sons' Be- Hork. Taylor' T.B. an Taylor' ".2. 1@+=. The Biology an ".olution of 3ossil Plants' Prenti(e %all.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF BUSINESS A-MINISTRATION PAPER/I Total Marks: 100

MANA1EMENT
=. Ma a&*!* t "*st*r#a" a # to#a" ,istorical #ac-ground of 'anagement 'anaging in the e1 Era "he &nternet, Glo#ali(ation, 5no1ledge 'anagement and Colla#oration across @#oundariesA. Pla % &: Delivering strategic value, the #asic planning process, strategic planning, types of plans and decision ma-ing.

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Or&a %2% &3 *uilding a dynamic organi(ation, fundamentals of organi(ing )differentiation I integration+, organi(ation structure )vertical I hori(ontal+. Empo1erment )Centrali(ation I Decentrali(ation+, Coordination #y )Standardi(ation #y plan I #y ad0ustment+. ),uman Resource 'anagement: ),R'+: Planning, Recruitment, Selection and "raining etc+. L*a#% &: 'o#ili(ing People, ,uman %actors and 'otivation, 2eading and 'anaging, 2eadership and %ollo1ership, Po1er and 2eadership.

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Co troll% &: 2earning and Changing, *asic Control Process, Control "echni/ues and &", !rgani(ing for &nnovation )"echnology, ;o# Design I ,R Development, Pro0ect &mplementation and 4nleashing Creativity+

RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. 2. !. 0anagementG $ Glo9al Pers*e(ti.e 11th " . 6oont>' %arol ) Weihri(h' %ein>' 0(Gra-A%ill 0anagementG +th " . &o99ins' Ste*hen P. ) Coulter' 0ary' Prenti(e %all of In ia. 0anagementG Com*eting in the Be- "ra. :th " . ' Bateman' Thomas S. ) Snell' S(ott $. 0(Gra-A%ill Ir-in

PAPER/II

Total Marks: 100

Part/I MAR.ETIN1 Marks: 30

=. T$* F%*l# o4 Mark*t% &: 'ar-eting Role and 1hat is it all a#out3 9ho Performs 'ar-eting %unctions, 'ar-eting and Customer .alue, Satisfaction and 2oyalty, Glo#al 'ar-eting Systems, ?Ps )Product, Price, Place and Promotion+. T$* Mark*t% & E 0%ro !* t a # Mark*t S*l*'t%o : &nternal I E$ternal Environment, 'ar-et Segmentation, "argeting and Positioning, 'ar-et &nformation I Research. Pro#,'t: Product Planning and Development, Product line and Product mi$ strategies, *randing, Pac-aging, !ther Product %eatures and Services 'ar-eting. Pr%'*: Price determination )An Ethical Dilemma, %actors &nfluencing, and Setting Pricing etc.+, Pricing Strategies )Price .s on Price Competition, Geographic Pricing, Discount I Allo1ances, Special Pricing Strategies and Situations etc+. Pla'*: 'iddlemen and Distri#ution Channels, Designing, Distri#ution of Channels, Retailing and 9holesaling. Selecting and

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Pro!ot%o : 'ar-eting Communications 'i$ )Personal Selling, Advertising, Sales Promotion and Pu#licity or Pu#lic Relations+.

RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. 2. !. Prin(i*les of 0arketing <th " . 6otler' Phili* ) $rmstrong Gary' Prenti(eA%all' International' In(. "ssentials of 0arketingG $ Glo9alA0anagerial $**roa(h +th " . 0(Carthy' ". 1erome ) Perreault' William 2. Ir-in 0(Gra-A%ill. Basi( 0arketingG $ Glo9al 0anagerial $**roa(h 17th " . 0(Carthy' ". 1erome ) Perreault William 2. 0(Gra-A%ill Ir-in.

4. 0arketing 1!th " .' Stanton William 1.' "t>el' 0i(hael 1. ) Walker' Bru(e 1.' 0(Gra-A%ill Ir-in.

Part/II FINANCIAL MANA1EMENT Marks: 30

=. U #*rsta #% & F% a '%al Ma a&*!* t: An !vervie1 of %inancial management, Securities mar-ets and %inancial institutions, Concept of "ime .alue of 'oney, .aluation of Securities )Stoc-s and *onds+, 'easuring the Ris-s and Returns. U #*rsta #% & a # A al"2% & F% a '%al Stat*!* ts: &AS* )&nternational Accounting Standard *oard+ %rame1or- and %undamental Accounting Concepts, Components of %inancial Statements )Preparation and Presentation+, %inancial Statement Analysis and &nterpretation. S$ort t*r! F% a '%al Ma a&*!* t -*'%s%o 5% 0*st% & 6 4% a '% &7: *udgets and Pro0ected %inancial Statements, 'anaging et Current Assets, &nventory 'anagement, Accounts Receiva#le 'anagement, 'anaging Short "erm6Spontaneous %inances. F% a '% & -*'%s%o s 5Lo & T*r!7: Capital Structure Decisions, 2everage Decision, Cost of Capital Decision, Dividend Decisions. I 0*st% & -*'%s%o s 5Lo & T*r!7: Capital &nvestment Decision, Capital &nvestment Appraisal "echni/ues, Ris- 'anagement in Capital &nvestment Appraisal. Cor+orat* F% a '% &: 'ergers, Ac/uisitions, "a-eovers %inancial Distress and Restricting, ,edging Decision. and *uyouts,

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RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. 2. !. 7. Prin(i*les of 0anagerial 3inan(e' ,a-ren(e 1. Gitman' Pearson " u(ation $sia Interme iate 3inan(ial 0anagement' "ugene 3. Brigham Ga*enski ) 2a.es' The 2ry en Press 3un amentals of finan(ial 0anagement' 1ames C. Van %orne 1ohn 0. Wa(ho-i(>' 1r.' Prenti(eJ%all International' In(. $ .an(e Cor*orate 3inan(e EPoli(ies an StrategiesF' 1ose*h P. ?g en 3rank C. 1en Phili* 3. ?;Connor' 3arhan &a>a Printers' Islama9a

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF CHEMISTRY PAPER/I Total Marks: 100 )A+. P$"s%'al C$*!%str"8 =. 9,a t,! T$*or" 6 Ato!%' Str,'t,r* 8uantum theory. "he Schrodinger 9ave E/uation, particle in one dimensional #o$ and its application for ,ydrogen atom. 8uantum um#ers. Chemical *onding. Elgen .alues and Elgen functions. Degeneracy. "unnel Effect. C$*!%'al T$*r!o#" a!%'s %irst 2a1 of "hermodynamic and Enthalpy changes. Entropy and second 2a1 of "hermodynamics. Standard %ree Energy and Chemical e/uili#rium. Concept of Residual Entropy. El*'tro'$*!%str" Conductance and its measurement. Activity and Activity coefficients. 'easurement of Activity coefficient of strong electrolytes. De#y-,uc-el "heory and its applications for strong electrolytes. Electrodes, Electrode Potential and its measurement. Corrosion and its prevention. N,'l*ar C$*!%str" Radioactivity, detection and its measurement, 5inetics of Radioactive decay, uclear %ission, uclear %usion, Artificial Radioactivity, uses of Radioactive isotopes and uclear Reactors.

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I or&a %' C$*!%str" =. Mo#*r T$*or" o4 C$*!%'al Bo #% & 'odern "heories of Chemical #onding. .alance *ond theory, hy#ridi(ation of or#ital, molecular !r#ital theory, comparison of valence *ond and 'olecular or#ital theories, shapes of inorganic molecules, application of .SEPR concept. C$*!%str" #/Blo'k El*!* ts General Characteristics of d-*loc- elements, Chemistry of %irst "ransition Series, "ransition metal comple$es, structure of coordinate comple$ compounds, Postulates and applications of 9ernerHs Chelates, omenclature and &somerism in coordinate compounds. & or&a %' C$*!%'al I #,str%*s Sulphuric acid, Chemical %ertili(ers, cements, Ceramics, Soda Ash and Caustic Soda.

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E 0%ro !* tal C$*!%str" Concept of Environmental chemistry, Environmental Pollution, green ,ouse Effect, Air Pollution, 9ater Pollution and Chemical "o$icology.

PAPER/II TOTAL MAR.S: 100 )A+ =. Or&a %' C$*!%str" Str,'t,r* a # R*a't%0%t" &nductive effect, delocali(ed chemical #ond, resonance effect, tautomerism, hyper-con0ugation, steric effect and hydrogen #onding. UV a # IR S+*'tros'o+" Principle of 4.-.isi#le and &R-Spectroscopy, terms involved in spectroscopy. -ma$, #athochromic shift, hypsochromic shift, finger print region, overtones and applications in functional group identification of organic compounds. C$*!%str" o4 Car)o "l 1ro,+ Preparation and properties of Aldehydes and -etones. Acid and #ase cataly(ed Aldol condensation reactions and nucleophilic additions to car#onyl group. C$*!%str" o4 Ar!at%' Co!+o, #s 'echanism and applications of Electrophilic aromatic su#stitution reactions, Arenium ion mechanism, orientation and reactivity. Aromaticity and condensed simple aromatics systems. St*ro'$*!%str" Steroisomerism, conformational analysis of cycloal-anes, chirality and optical activity, recemi(ation, epimeri(ation and geometrical isomerism. S*l*'t*# To+%'s % A++l%*# C$*!%str" B%o/!ol*',l*s &ntroduction, classification, structure and meta#olism of car#ohydrates. Primary, Secondary I "ertiary structure of Proteins. 2ipids and their classification. C$ro!ato&ra+$" Principle and types of chromatography. "hin layer and column Chromatography 1ith their applications. Mat*r%al C$*!%str" &ntroduction and applications of Polymers, Semi-conductors, composites and li/uid crystals.

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C$*!%'als % S*r0%'* o4 Ma k% # Detergents, Pesticides, Dyes, Cosmetics and Pigments.

RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. 2. 3. ?. C. 6. E. J. 9. =F. ==. 12. Physical Chemistry #y &ra . 2evane, Cth Edition &norganic Chemistry #y ;ames E. ,uheey and Richard &. 5elter, ?th Edition. Physical Chemistry #y 'oore, 9alter S, Cth Edition. 'echanism and Structure of !rganic Chemistry #y Gould, Ed1ard. Essential of Physical Chemistry #y G.D."uli, Arun *ahl. Advanced &norganic Chemistry #y Cotton %.A I 9il-inson Groffrey, >rd Edition Chemistry )!rganic I &norganic+ #y A.'.,. Shai-h Advanced Chemistry #y Philip 'atthe1s. organic Chemistry #y 'orrison, Ro#ert,"hornton and *oyd. R. ., <nd Edition "e$t *oo- of &norganic Chemistry for *.Sc. #y '. Bafar &/#al )Revised I Enlarged Edition+ Selected topics in &norganic Chemistry #y G.D. "uli. Physical Chemistry #y Gordon '.*arro1, Cth Edition.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE PAPER/ I Total Marks: 100 SECTION/A =. I tro#,'t%o to Co!+,t% & um#er Systems, *inary num#ers, *oolean logic, ,istory Computer system, #asic machine organi(ation, .on eumann Architecture, Algorithm definition, design, and implementation, Programming paradigms and 2anguages, Graphical programming, !vervie1 of Soft1are Engineering and &nformation "echnology, !perating system, Compiler, Computer net1or-s and &nternet, Computer graphics, Al, Social and legal issues. <. Pro&ra!!% & Sol0% & T*'$ %;,*s Algorithms and pro#lem solving, development of #asic Algorithms, analy(ing pro#lem, designing solution, testing designed solution, fundamental programming constructs, translation of algorithms to programmes, data types, control structures, functions, arrays, records, files, testing programmes. REFERENCE MATERIAL: 1. 2. !. 7. :. Com*utersG Information Te(hnology in Pers*e(ti.e' @Ke 9y ,arry ,ong an Ban(y ,ong. Prenti(e %all' 2002KISBBG 01!0@2@+@1 $n In.itation to Com*uter S(ien(e' S(hnei er an Gersting' BrooksKCole Thomson ,earning' 2000 Com*uter S(ien(eG $n o.er.ie- of Com*uter S(ien(e' Sherer Programme 2esign -ith Pseu oA(o e' Bailey an ,un gaar ' BrooksKCole Pu9lishing' 1@++ Sim*le Programme 2esignG $ ste*A9yAste* a**roa(h' 7Ke' ,esley $nne &o9ertson' ISBBG oA<1@A1<07<A2 L 2007. SECTION/B =. Co!+,t*r Co!!, %'at%o s 6 N*t<orks Analogue and digital "ransmission, oise, 'edia, Encoding, Asynchronous and Synchronous transmission, Protocol design issues, et1or- System architecture )!S&, "CP6&P+, Error control, %lo1 Control, Data 2in- Protocols ),D2C,PPP+. 2ocal Area et1or-s and 'AC 2ayer protocols )Ethernet, "o-en ring+, 'ultiple$ing, S1itching and &P et1or-s, &nternet1or-ing, Routing, *ridging, "ransport layer protocols "CP6&P, 4DP. et1or- security issues, Programming e$ercises or pro0ects involving implementation of protocols at different layers.

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-%&%tal Lo&%' 6 Co!+,t*r Ar'$%t*'t,r* 2ogic design of Digital Systems, %undamental and advanced concepts of 2ogic Designs, *oolean Alge#ra I functions, Designing and implementation of com#inational and Se/uential logic, minimi(ation techni/ues, num#er representation and #asic #inary arithmetic 2ogic families and digital integrated circuits, use of CAD tools for logic designs. "opics of Computer Architecture.

REFERENCE MATERIAL: 1. 2. !. 4. :. Intro u(tion to Com*uter Bet-orks' Tanen9aum #nix Bet-ork Programming' &i(har Ste.ens. Com*uter net-orksG a systems a**roa(h' ,arry Peterson' Bru(e 2a.ie' Prin(eton #ni..' Prin(eton. 2igital 2esign' 2n " .' 0. 0orris 0ano' Prenti(e hall' 1@@1. Pra(ti(al 2igital ,ogi( 2esign an Testing' P. 6 ,ala' Prenti(e %all' 1@@<.

SECTION/C 18 -ata Str,'t,r*s 6 Al&or%t$!s *asic data#ase concepts: Entity Relationship modeling, Relational data model and alge#ra, Structured 8uery 2anguage, RD*'S, Data#ase design, functional dependencies and normal forms, "ransaction processing and optimi(ation concepts, concurrency control and recovery techni/ues, Data#ase recovery techni/ues, Data#ase security and authori(ation, Small Group Pro0ect implementing a data#ase, Physical data#ase design. Storage and file structure, inde$ed files, hashed files, signature files, #-trees, files 1ith dense inde$, file 1ith varia#le length records, data#ase efficiency and tuning. <. O+*rat% & S"st*!s ,istory and Goals, Evolution of multi-user systems, Process and CP4 management, 'ultithreding, 5ernel and 4ser 'odes, Protection, Pro#lems of cooperative processes, Synchroni(ation, Deadloc-s, 'emory management and virtual memory, Relocation, E$ternal %ragmentation, Paging and Demand Paging, Secondary storage, Security and Protection, %ile systems, &6! systems, &ntroduction to distri#uted operating systems. Scheduling, dispatch and &ntroduction to concurrency.

REFERENCE MATERIAL: 1. 2. !. 4. 5. 2ata9ase Systems' C.1.2ate' $ ison Wesley Pu9. Co. E 2007F. 2ata9ase Systems' $ Pra(ti(al $**roa(h to 2esign' Im*lementation an 0anagement. &. Connoly an P. Begg' $ ision JWesley Pu9. E200!F. 3un amentals of 2ata9ase systems' !K"' "lmasri an Ba.athe' $ isionA Wesley' ISBBG 0A201A=71:!A@ $**lie ?*erating Systems Con(e*ts' <th " ition' Sil9ers(hat> $.' Peterson' 1.,.' ) Gal.in P.C. 1@@+. 0o ern ?*erating Systems' 2n " ition' Tanenmaum $.S.' 2001.

PAPER II SECTION/ A Total Marks:100 18 T$*or" o4 A,to!ata a # For!al La &,a&*s8 Finite State Models: 2anguage definitions preliminaries, Regular e$pressions6Regular languages, %inite automatas )%As+, "ransition graphs )"Gs+, % As, -leeneKs theorem, "ransducers )automata 1ith output+, Pumping lemma and non regular language Grammars an P2$G Conte$t free grammars, Derivations, derivation trees and am#iguity, Simplifying C%2s , ormal form grammars and parsing, Push-do1n Automata, Pumping lemma and non-conte$t free languages, Decida#ility, Choms-yKs hierarchy of grammars, Turing 0a(hines TheoryG "uring machines, Post machine, .ariations on =', =' encoding, 4niversal "uring 'achine, Conte$t sensitive Grammars, Defining Computers #y "'s. REFERENCE MATERIAL: 1. 2. !. : Intro u(tion to Com*uter Theory' 2enial Cohen' 1ohn Wiley ) Sons' In(. Intro u(tion to $utomata Theory' ,anguages an Com*utation' 1 %o*(raft' 2. #llman. ,anguages an 0a(hines' $n Intro u(tion to the Theory of Com*. S(.' 2Ke Thomas $ Su kam*' $ ison Wesley. Co!+%l*r T$*or" 6 -*s%& Compiler techni/ues and methodology. !rgani(ation of compilers. 2e$ical and synta$ analysis. Parsing techni/ues. !#0ect code generation and optimi(ation, detection and recovery from errors. Comparison #et1een compilers and interpreters.

REFERENCE MATERIAL: 1. Com*iler 2esign an Constru(tion' 9y $lfre V. $ho' &a.i Sethi' %ar (o.er 2n e ition' 1@+=' Van Bostran &einhol '. ISBBG 0!1=<!<!<=. N,!*r%'al M*t$o#s 'athematical Preliminaries, Solution of E/uations in one varia#le, &nterpolation and Polynomial Appro$imation, umerical Differentiation and &ntegration, &nitial .alue Pro#lems for !rdinary Differential E/uations, Direct 'ethods for Solving 2inear Systems, &terative "echni/ues in 'atri$ Alge#ra, Solution of non-linear e/uations, Appro$imation "heory, Eigenvalues and Eigenvector computation.

=8

REFERENCE MATERIAL: 1. "lements of Bumeri(al $nalysis' 2r. 3ai>' 0. $f>al SECTION /B I8 -ata Bas* S"st*!s *asic data#ase concepts, Entity Relationship modelling, Relational data model and alge#ra, Structured 8uery language, RD*'S: Data#ase design, functional dependencies and normal forms, "ransaction processing and optimi(ation concepts, concurrency control and recovery techni/ues, Data#ase recovery techni/ues, Data#ase security and authori(ation. Small Group Pro0ect implementing a data#ase. Physical data#ase design3 Storage and file structure, inde$ed files, hashed files, signature files, #-trees, files 1ith dense inde$, files 1ith varia#le length records, data#ase efficiency and tuning Data 9arehousing and Data 'ining, Emerging Data#ase "echnologies and Applications. REFERENCE MATERIAL: 1. 2. !. 7. <. 2ata9ase Systems' C.1. 2ate' $ ison Wesley Pu9. Co. E2007F. 2ata9ase SystemsG $ Pra(ti(al $**roa(h to 2esign' Im*lementation an 0anagement' & Connolly an P .Begg' $ isonAWesley Pu9. Co E200!F. 3un amentals of 2ata9ase Systems' !K"' "lmasri an Ba.athe' $ isonA Wesley' ISBBG 0A201A=71:!A@. So4t<ar* E &% **r% & Soft1are Engineering, Process 'odels, Soft1are verification and validation. "echni/ues are introduced to evaluate soft1are correctness, efficiency, performance and relia#ility, integration of these techni/ues into a verification and validation plan. "echnical revie1s, soft1are testing, programme verification, prototyping, and re/uirement tracing. Attitude of industry to1ard relia#ility and performance. REFERENCE MATERIAL: 1. 2. Soft-are "ngineeringG $ Pra(tionerMs $**roa(h' &oger Pressman' 0(Gra-A%ill' 2001. Soft-are "ngineering' Ian Sommer.ille' $ isonAWesley 2001' ISBBG 0A201A !@+1:AN.

SECTION /C
=. Art%4%'%al I t*ll%&* '* &ntroduction to Common 2isp. A& classical systems3 General Pro#lem Solver, rules, simple search, means-ends analysis. El&BA, pattern matching, rule #ased translators, !PS-C. 5no1ledge Representation3 atural language, rules, productions, predicate logic, semantic net1or-s, frames, o#0ects, scripts. Searching, Depth first search, #readth first search, #est first search, hill clim#ing, min-ma$ search. Sym#olic 'athematics3 student solving alge#ra pro#lems, translating English e/uations, solving alge#raic e/uations, simplification rules, re1rite rules, meta-rules, 'acsyma, PRESS, A"2AS. 2ogic Programming3 Resolution, unification, horn-clause logic, Prolog, Prolog programming. Sample case studies of shells and 5no1ledge *ased Systems. A #rief appreciation of state of the art computational techni/ues li-e neural net1or-s, genetic algorithm, fu((y sets. REFERENCE MATERIAL: 1. <8 $rtifi(ial Intelligen(e 9y ,uger' 7th e ition' Pearson " u(ation. Co!+,t*r 1ra+$%'s Graphics hard1are, %undamental algorithms, Applications of graphics. &nteractive graphics programming -graph plotting, 1indo1s and clipping, and segmentation. Programming raster display systems, panning and (ooming. Raster algorithms and soft1are Scan-Converting lines, characters and circles. Region filling and clipping. "1o and three dimensional imaging geometry and transformations. Curve and surface design, rendering, shading, colour and animation. REFERENCE MATERIAL: 1. 2. Com*uter Gra*hi(s' Prin(i*les an Pra(ti(e' 1. 2. 3oley' $ .an 2am' S. 6. 3einer an 1. 3. %ughes' $ isonAWesley ISBBG 0A201A12110A=. Com*uter Gra*hi(s' 3.S.%i1I' 0ax-ell 0a(0illan ISBBG 0A02A!:7+<0A<.

FURTHER SU11ESTE- REA-IN1S

1. 2. Com*utersG Tools for an Information $ge' +th " . % I Ca*ron' $ ison Wesley' 200!. Paul Wilton. Com*uter Con(e*ts' !r " ' ITP 1@@+D 1.1.Parson ) 2. ?Ca

!. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. 1!. 17. 1<. 1=. 1+. 1@. 20. 22. 2!. 27. 2:. 2<. 2=. 2+. 2@. !0. !1. !2. !!.

Si9ers(hat>. Gal.in ) Gagne' ?*erating System Con(e*ts' <th " . 2002. 1ohn Wiley ) Sons' In(. ISBB 0A7=1A71=7!A2. Tanen9aum. $.S.' 0o ern ?*erating Systems' 2n . " ' 2001. 2eitel ) 2eitel' COO' %o- to Program' 7th " . Prenti(e %all. To((i ) Wi mer' 2igital Systems' Prin(i*les an $**li(ations' +th " .. Pu9lishe 9y Pearson " u(ation. 1ohn 3. Wakerly' 2igital 2esigns' Prin(i*les ) Pra(ti(es' !r . " . Pu9lishe 9y Preni(e %all. 0. 0orris 0ano' 2igital ,ogi( ) Com*uter 2esign' Prenti(e %all' 1@=@' ISBB 0A 1!2A17:10A!. 1im 6eogh' COO' Programmers Bote9ook' 2n " . Si*ser' Intro u(tion to the Theory of Com*utation' 2n " . Thomson Course Te(hnology' 200<. Ian Sommer.ille' Soft-are "ngineering' <th " . $ ison Wesley'2001 12. 0. $. Weiss' 2ata Stru(tures an $lgorithm $nalysis in C. Pearson " u(ation 2n " . 1@@=. "lmasri ) Ba.athe' 3un amentals of 2ata9ase Systems' 7th " . "x*ert Systems an $**lie $rtifi(ial Intelligen(e 9y "frain Tur9an 1:. $rtifi(ial Intelligen(e 9y &i(h ) 6night. $rtifi(ial Intelligen(e 9y George 3. ,uger. 2onal %earn an 0. Pauline Baker. Com*uter Gra*hi(s an ?*en G,' !r " . 3oley' Van 2am' 3einer' an %ughes' Com*uter Gra*hi(s Prin(i*le ) Pra(ti(es. 0athemati(al Stru(tures for Com*uter S(ien(e' 3reeman ) Com*anyD G.,.Gersting. 1a.a S(ri*tD The 2efiniti.e Gui e' 2n " ' ?. &eilly' 1@@=. 2. 3lanagan. 21. The %T0,' Sour(e9ook' Wiley 1@@<. I.S. Graham. Com*uter S(ien(eD $n ?.er.ie- <th " . $ ison Wesley' 1@@+. 1.G. Brookshear. 1a.aD $n ?9Ce(t 3irst $**roa(h' $ ison Wesley' 1@@<. 3. Cul-in. We9 Page S(ri*ting Te(hni/ues' %ay en Books'1@@<. 1. Bloom9erg' 1. 6a-ski. 1 ) P. Treffers. 6enneth %. &osen' 2is(rete 0athemati(s an its $**li(ation' :th " . 200!' 0(Gra-A%ill. T .%. Cormen' C.". ,eiserson' &.,. &i.est' an C.2. Stein' Intro u(tion of $lgorithms' 0IT Press. 2n " . 2001. $ssem9ly language *rogramming of IB0 PC 9y Htha Hu an Charles 0arut. 0(Gra- %ill' 1@@2. Saee Bhatti ) Baeem Bhatti' a first (ourse in Bumeri(al $nalysis' 7th " . 200!. 2a.i $ Patterson' 1ohn ,. %ennessy' Com*uter ?rgani>ation an 2esign' !r " . %ennessy' 1.I. ) Patterson .2.$.' Com*uter $r(hite(tureD $ /uantitati.e $**roa(h' 2n " . 0organ 6aufmann' 1@@<. Intro u(tion to 2igital Systems 9y "r(ego.a(' ,ang ) 0oreno' Wiley' 1@@@. Intro u(tion to Wireless Systems 9y P.0. Shankar' 1ohn Wiley ) Sons'2002. $ .an(e 2igital 2esigns -ith the Verling %2, 9y 0i(hael 2. Ciletti. Prenti(e %all' 200!.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF ECONOMICS PAPER / I MICROECONOMICS Total Marks: 100 Part I =. M%'ro*'o o!%'s: 'eaning of microeconomics. Choice, scarcity and opportunity cost. Production Possi#ility frontier. Goals of microeconomic policy3 efficiency and e/uity. <. Mark*t *'o o!": Demand, Supply and Price determination. &ndividual and mar-et demand. Changes in demand. &ndividual and mar-et supply. Changes in supply. 'ar-et e/uili#rium and impact of changes in demand and supply on mar-et e/uili#rium. Elasticity of Supply and Demand. Point and Arc elasticity. Price, income and cross elasticities. Application of the concept of elasticity. >. T$* t$*or" o4 Co s,!*r B*$a0%o,r: Concept of utility and derivation of Demand curve. Cardinal and ordinal 4tility. ConsumerHs Surplus. &ndifference Curves and their shapes. 'arginal rate of su#stitution and conve$ity of &ndifference Curves. "he #udget constraint and the e/uili#rium of the consumer. &ncome-Consumption and the EngelHs Curve. Price- consumption and Demand curve. &ncome and Su#stitution effects of a price change, the ,ic-sian method and the Sluts-y method. &dentification of normal goods, inferior goods and Giffen goods. ?. T$* t$*or" o4 Pro#,'t%o : "he concepts of production cost and profit. Production function. "he la1 of varia#le proportions. Cost curves in the short run and in the long run. Choice of input mi$. "he principle of Su#stitution. &so- /uants, &so-cost line and the condition for cost minimi(ation. "he e$pansion path and returns to scale. Economies of scale. "he very long run and the endogenous technical change. C. Mark*t str,'t,r*s a # )*$a0%o,r o4 4%r!s8 Perfectly competitive mar-ets. Assumptions of the model. "he supply curve of a firm and an industry in the short run. Short run and the long run e/uili#rium of the firm and industry. "he shape of the long run industry supply curve and the effects of changing technology. "he allocative efficiency of perfect competition. 'onopoly3 Shape of the demand curve under monopoly. Elasticity of the demand curve and its implication for a monopolist. Short run and long run e/uili#rium. Price discrimination and its conse/uences. Analysis of price discrimination #et1een mar-ets. Dumping. Cartels as monopolies. "he allocative inefficiency of monopoly. Comparison #et1een perfect competition and monopoly.

&mperfectly competitive mar-et structures3 'onopolistic competition. "he concept of industry and group. Short run and long run e/uili#rium of a firm. E$cess capacity. Comparison 1ith perfect competition and monopoly. !ligopoly and its #asic dilemma. Duopoly. 'odels of on-collusive oligopoly3 CournotHs duopoly model, Cham#erlainHs oligopoly model, S1ee(yHs -in-ed demand model. Collusive !ligopoly. Cartels3 ;oint profit ma$imi(ation and mar-et sharing cartels. Price leadership models. 'ergers. D. T$* t$*or" o4 Fa'tor Pr%'% &: Demand and Supply of inputs. &nput demand in the short run and in the long run. "he firms demand curve. "he firmHs demand curve for a single varia#le input. "he industryHs demand curve for an input. Elasticity of demand for inputs. "he supply of inputs. Determination of price, /uantity and income of an input. 'onopsony.

RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S: 1. 2. !. ,i*sey an Chrystal' "(onomi(s. 10th e ition. ?xfor #ni.ersity Press. 6outsoyiannis' $.' 0o ern 0i(roe(onomi(s' ,on on' 0a(millan. 0iller' ". an 0a ala' G.S.' 0i(roe(onomi(s Theory an $**li(ations' 0(Gra-A %ill International.

PART II MATHEMATICAL ECONOMICS8 1. .aria#les, Constants and parameters. Relations and functions. "ypes of functions3 alge#raic and non-alge#raic. Graphic representation of economic functions. E/uations and identities, simultaneous e/uations. Solution of mar-et models, income determination model and &S-2' analysis. <. Derivatives and their application in economics. Slope versus elasticity. Price, income and cross elasticities of demand. &ncome determination, multipliers and comparative statics. !ptimi(ation of economic functions. Constrained optimi(ation in economics. RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. Chiang' $.C.' 3un amental 0etho s of 0athemati(al "(onomi(s' 0(Gra/ %ill' 6ogakusha' ,t . 2. 2o-ling' ".T.' Intro u(tion to 0athemati(al "(onomi(s' S(huam;s outlines.

PAPER / II MACROECONOMICS Total Marks: 100 PART I =. >$at %s Ma'ro*'o o!%'s?: 'a0or macroeconomic issues. Economic models. Stoc-s and flo1s, ational income accounting, circular flo1 of income, real versus nominal GDP, the GDP deflator, the consumer price inde$, economic gro1th, actual versus potential output, #usiness cycles and their phases, definition of full employment, unemployment, GDP gap, &nflation. <. Class%'al Ma'ro*'o o!%'s: "he classical revolution, production, employment, la#our demand and la#our supply. E/uili#rium output and employment. "he /uantity theory of money. "he Cam#ridge approach to the 8uantity theory. Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply in the classical system. "he classical theory of rate of interest. Complete classical model and classical dichotomy. >. T$* .*" *s%a Ma'ro*'o o!%'s: Aggregate e$penditure and its components. Consumption function and Savings function. &nvestment and the real rate of interest. "he e/uili#rium GDP in a closed economy simple multiplies. Government spending and ta$es. "a$ multiplier. GDP in an open economy. "he net e$port function and the foreign trade multiplier. "he augmented saving-investment approach. %iscal and monetary policies. ?. I 0*st!* t a # %ts #*t*r!% a ts: 'arginal efficiency of capital and optimal capital stoc-, the marginal efficiency of investment. "he stoc- mar-et and "o#inHs /theory. &nventory investment and the accelerator model. "he interaction of multiplier and accelerator. "he derivation of &S- curve and its slope. %actors that shift the &S- curve. C. T$* !o *" !ark*t a # LM/',r0*8 5eynes "heory of 2i/uidity preference. Supply of money. 'onetary e/uili#rium and the rate of interest. Derivation of 2'-curve and its slope. %actors that shift the 2'-curve. 5eynes li/uidity tap. &nteraction of &S-2' curves. Ad0ustment to e/uili#rium in the &S-2' curve model. "he alge#ra of the &S-2' model. D. A&&r*&at* -*!a # a # A&&r*&at* S,++l": 'acroeconomic e/uili#rium in the short run. "he effect of aggregate demand and aggregate supply shoc-s on the price level and GDP. 2ong run conse/uences of aggregate demand shoc-s. 2ong run aggregate supply curve. &nflationary and recessionary gaps. "he theory of fiscal sta#ili(ation and its effectiveness. "ransmission mechanism. Comparison of the Classical and 5eynesian models and policy conclusions. E. I 4lat%o a # , *!+lo"!* t: "ypes of inflation, Supply shoc- and demand Shoc-. &nflation as a monetary phenomena. Stagflation. "he theory of PhilipHs Curve.

"he short run and the long run Philips curve. "he e$pectations augmented PhilipHs curve. Adaptive e$pectations. 4nemployment. %rictional, structural and cyclical unemployment. !-unHs la1. ,ysteresis and the natural rate hypotheses. J. Co s,!+t%o t$*or%*s a # t$*%r %!+l%'at%o s: 5eynesian a#solute income hypothesis, Simon 5u(nets findings, Duesen#uryHs hypothesis, Permanent income hypothesis, life cycle hypothesis, Ro#ert ,all and the Random- 1al- hypothesis. RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. 2. !. 7. ,i*sey ) Chrystal' "(onomi(s' ?xfor #ni.ersity Press. 0anki-' G.B.' 0a(roe(onomi(s' Worth Pu9lishers' Be- Hork. 3royen' &.T.' 0a(roe(onomi(s' Theories an Poli(ies' Pearson e u(ation. Glahe' 3.&.' 0a(roe(onomi(s' Theory an Poli(y' %ar(ourt Bra(e 1o.ano.i(h In(. PART II ECONOMICS OF PA.ISTAN =. E'o o!%' -*0*lo+!* t Economic Development versus Economic Gro1th. 'easurement of economic development. Characteristics of a developing economy. !#stacles to economic development. Determinants or Pre-re/uisites of economic development. "he state of Pa-istanHs economy and its comparison 1ith other economies of the 1orld. <. Strat*&%' S*'tors8 &mportance and pro#lems of the agricultural, industrial and foreign trade sectors of the economy. 9"! and its implications. %oreign direct investment, foreign de#t #urden and de#t servicing pro#lems of Pa-istan. >. Mo *tar" a # F%s'al +ol%'%*s8 "he role of monetary and fiscal policies in promoting economic gro1th and tac-ling the pro#lems of inflation and unemployment in Pa-istan. Deficit financing and the annual #udget. RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. 2. !. 7. Basir' 0.S. an 6amal S. %y er' "(onomy of Pakistan. Iai i' S. $k9ar' Issues of Pakistan;s "(onomy. ?xfor #ni.. Press. Pakistan "(onomi( Sur.ey' Pu9lishe 9y the Go.ernment of Pakistan. To aro. 0.P.' "(onomi( 2e.elo*ment in the thir -orl . ,atest e ition. %einemann. ,on on.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF E-UCATION PAPER /I Total Marks: 100 18 E#,'at%o % Pak%sta =.= =.< =.> =.? ,istory of Education in Pa-istan Aims of Education System of Education in Pa-istan Educational Policies and Development Plans =.?.= All Pa-istan Education Conference =L?E =.?.< ational Commission on Education =LCL =.?.> "he Education Policy =LE<-=LJF =.?.? ational Education Policies3 =LEL, =LL<, =LLJ-<F=F, <FFD. =.?.C .arious development plans =.C Roles and Responsi#ilities in Education =.C.= Role of Pu#lic Sector in Education =.C.< Role of Private Sector in Education =.C.> Role of G!s and philanthropists in Education =.C.? Role of foreign donor agencies in Education =.C.C Role of various sta-eholders in Education =.C.D Role of Glo#ali(ation in Education :8 Fo, #at%o o4 E#,'at%o <.= Educational Process <.< Role of education in <.<.= ation *uilding <.<.< ational cohesion and integration <.<.> Character #uilding <.<.? ,uman resource development <.<.C 9orld peace and prosperity <.> Philosophical %oundations of Education <.? Psychological %oundations of Education <.C Sociological %oundations of Education <.D &slamic Concept of Education =8 C,rr%',l,! -*0*lo+!* t a # I!+l*!* tat%o >.= >.< >.> Elements of Curriculum. %oundations of Curriculum. Philosophical %oundations: Psychological %oundations: Sociological %oundations: Economic %oundations and "echnological %oundations. Relationship of Education and Curriculum

>.?

>.C >.D

Curriculum Development Process >.?.= eed Assessment >.?.< %ormulation of Aims and !#0ectives "a$onomies of Educational !#0ectives >.?.> Selection of Content >.?.? Development of Curricular 'aterials >.?.C Selection of "eaching-2earning Strategies >.?.D &mplementation of the Curriculum >.?.E Evaluation of Curriculum Process of Curriculum Development in Pa-istan Process of Development of "est #oo-s and ational "e$t#ooPolicy

@8 L*ar % & a # t$* Pro'*ss o4 L*ar % & ?.= ?.< ?.> ?.? Principles of Gro1th and Development "ypes of Development3 Cognitive: 'oral: Emotional: Social "he process of 2earning "heories of 2earning ?.?.= *ehaviouristic theories3 Classical Conditioning: !perant Conditioning ?.?.< Cognitive "heories3 ;ean PiagetHs "heory: David Ausu#elHs "heory: Ro#ert GagneHs "heory %actors affecting 2earning

?.C

38 Pro'*ss o4 T*a'$% & a # T*a'$% & Strat*&%*s C.= C.< C.> C.? Process of Classroom Communication %actors affecting Classroom Communication *arriers to Classroom Communications 4se of &nstructional 'aterials and 'edia C.?.= Role of &nstructional 'aterial and 'edia C.?.< Audio-'aterials3 Radio and "ape-Recorder C.?.> .isual 'aterials3 .arious *oards, Charts, 'odels, Posters C.?.? Pro0ected 'aterials3 !pa/ue, !verhead, Slide, %ilmstrip, 'ultimedia C.?.C on-Pro0ected 'aterials C.?.D 'otion Pictures, "..., Computer C.C &nformation and Communication "echnologies )&C"s+

PAPER/ II Total Marks: 100 18 P$%loso+$" o4 E#,'at%o =.= =.< Scope of Philosophy 9estern Schools of General Philosophy =.<.= &dealism =.<.< Realism =.<.> aturalism =.<.? Pragmatism =.<.C E$istentialism Schools of Educational Philosophy =.>.= Perennialism =.>.< Essentialism =.>.> Progessivism =.>.? Reconstructionism "houghts of 'uslim Philosophers3 &mam Gha(ali: &#ne-5haldun: Shah 9aliullah: Sir Syed Ahmad 5han: Allama &/#al

=.>

=.?

:8 E#,'at%o al Ass*ss!* t a # E0al,at%o <.= <.< <.> <.? <.C <.D <.E Concept of Classroom Assessment and Evaluation Distinction #et1een Assessment, Evaluation and 'easurement Approaches to Evaluation3 %ormative Evaluation: Summative Evaluation "ypes of "ests3 Essay "ype: !#0ective "ype3 'ultiple Choice, "rue%alse &tems, 'atching "ype: Principles of Construction of these "ests Achievement "ests Standardi(ed "ests Characteristics of a Good "est3 .alidity, Relia#ility, !#0ectivity, 4sa#ility

=8 Co!+arat%0* E#,'at%o >.= >.< >.> >.? ,istory of Comparative Education Development of Comparative Education Purposes of Comparative Education3 &ntellectual: Planning: Practica#ility: Educational Pro#lems in 9orld Perspective: &nnovation: &nternational 4nderstanding %actors of Comparative Education3 Economic %actor : Racial %actor: 2inguistic %actor: Philosophical %actor: 'oral %actor: Religious %actor

>.C >.D >.E

'ethods of Comparative Education3 Descriptive: ,istorical: Sociological: 8ualitative: Analytical: Synthesis Comparative Systems of Education in Selected Countries 4SA, 45, ;apan, Canada, China, &ndia, 'alaysia, Pa-istan &ssues and Pro#lems of Education in Pa-istan related to3 relevance: Access: E/uity: 8uality: ,uman Resources: %inancial Resources: 'adrassa Education: 'edium of &nstruction.

@8 R*s*ar'$ M*t$o#s % E#,'at%o ?.= ?.< Scientific 'ethod and its Application in Education Sampling "echni/ues ?.<.= Pro#a#ility Sampling "echni/ues3 Random Sampling: Stratified Sampling: Cluster Sampling ?.<.< on-Pro#a#ility Sampling "echni/ues3 Systematic Sampling: Convenience Sampling: Purposive Sampling: Research &nstruments3 8uestionnaire: &ntervie1: "ests: !#servation: Rating Scale "ypes of Research3 *asic6Applied Research: ,istorical Research: Descriptive Research: Correlation Research: Causal-Comparative Research: E$perimental Research: Action Research: 8ualitative and 8uantitative Research Research Proposal and Report ?.C.= Preparing a Research Proposal ?.C.< 9riting a Research Repot ?.C.> Distinction #et1een a Research Proposal and a Report.

?.> ?.?

?.C

38 E#,'at%o al A#!% %strat%o a # S,+*r0%s%o C.= C.< "he Concept of Administration C.=.= Process of Administration C.=.< Relationship #et1een Administration and Supervision Educational Planning and !rgani(ation in Pa-istan C.<.= !rgani(ational Pattern of Education in Pa-istan C.<.< Role of %ederal 'inistry of Education C.<.> Role of Provincial 'inistry and its .arious Agencies C.<.? Educational Statistics and its Role in Planning C.<.C %inancing Education in Pa-istan C.<.D Educational Administration 4nder Devolution Plan Approaches to Educational Administration3 Democratic: Authoritarian: 2aisse(-faire %unction of Administration C.?.= 2eadership in &mprovement of Educational &nstitution C.?.< 2eadership in &mprovement of Staff in Educational &nstitution C.?.> 2eadership in Parents and Community Relations C.?.? 2eadership in improving the Educational Programme

C.> C.?

C.C

C.D

C.?.C 2eadership in the Evaluation of Educational &nstitution Educational Supervision C.C.= Process of Supervision C.C.< &mportance of Supervision C.C.> Principles of Supervision Agencies and !rgani(ations promoting Education in Pa-istan C.D.= ational Commission for human development ) C,D+ C.D.< ational "echnical and .ocational Education Authority ) ".EA+ C.D.> ,igher Education Commission ),EC+

RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S: 1. ?rnstein. 3oun ations of " u(ation @th e . 200<. 2. 3raenkel. %o- to 2esign an ".aluate &esear(h in " u(ation <th e . 200<. !. Briggs. 0anaging "ffe(ti.e ,earning an Tea(hing 200<. 4. 2ennis. Chil Psy(hology ) the Tea(her' =th e ition. 2007. 5. 1W Best. &esear(h in " u(ation' =th e ition. 2007. 6. $V 6elly. The Curri(ulum Theory ) Pra(ti(e' :th e ition. 2007 7. &o9lyer. Integrating " u(ational Te(hnology into Tea(hing' 2n e . 2000 +. 1.". Cohen. " u(ating $ll Chil ren P $ Glo9al $gen a. 200<. @. &o9ert ,. "9el. "ssential " u(ational 0easurement' Prenti(e %all. 1@@1. 10. ,ouis Cohen. &esear(h 0etho s in " u(ation' &outle ge. 200= 11. Bloom' B.S.' %astings' 1.T.' ) 0a aus' G.3. E1@=1F. %an 9ook on formati.e an summati.e e.aluation of stu ent learningD Be- HorkG 0(Gra-A%ill. 12. Gagne' &.0. E1@=7F. "ssentials of learning for instru(tion. Be- HorkG 2ey en Press. 1!. Goo la ' 1.I.' ) $sso(iates. E1@=@F. Curri(ulum In/uiryG The stu y of (urri(ulum *ra(ti(e. Be- HorkG 0(Gra-A%ill. 14. %ass' G. E1@+=F. Curri(ulum PlanningG $ ne- a**roa(h E:th e .F. BostonG $llyn ) Ba(on. 15. Saylor' 1.G.' $lexan er' W.0.' ) ,e-is' $.1. E1@+1F. Curri(ulum Planning for 9etter tea(hing an learning. E7th e .F. Be- HorkG %olt' &inehart ) Winston. 16. Sla.in' &o9ert' " u(ational Psy(hology' Theory an Pra(ti(e' =th e . BostonG $llyn an Ba(on' 200!. 17. Woolfolk' $nita' " u(ational Psy(hology' @th e . BostonG $llyn an Ba(on' 200:.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF EN1LISH LITERATURE PAPER/ I Total Marks: 100 -RAMA AN- POETRY -*s'r%+t%o : "he readings in this paper focus on selected creative 1or-s )Drama and Poetry+ 1ritten or translated into English language. "hese readings are 1ide in scope, offering de#ate over the contemporary cross-genre and cross-disciplinary interpretations. &n general, the candidates are e$pected to3 =. <. >. ?. C. Display some #ac-ground historical -no1ledge and prove their interest in literary 1riting. "al- a#out some #asic elements6features of drama and poetry through a comprehensive and understanda#le e$pression and relate it to the composition of literary sensi#ility. Comprehend and comment critically and analytically a#out the suggested readings. Dra1 on comparisons and contrasts #et1een the classical and the popular, the real and the fantastic, the different and the common, or even #et1een elusive versus illusive and @goodA versus @not goodA. %orm and e$press and independent vie1point a#out these readings.

SELECTE- REA-IN1S 5Pr%!ar" T*(ts7 -ra!a 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. So*ho(lesG ?e i*us &ex William Shakes*eareG The Tem*est an &omeo an 1uliet G.B. Sha-. Pygmalion 1ohn ?s9orneG ,ook Ba(k in $nger "ugene ?; BeilG The %airy $*e $rthur 0illerG 2eath of a Salesman 0arsha BormanG ?; Bight 0other

Po*tr" 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. William Shakes*eareG ,ike as the -a.es make to-ar s the *e99le' Sonnet !0 1ohn 2onneG 2eath 9e Bot Prou 1ohn 6eatsG ? e to Bightingale William Wor s-orthG ? e to Immortality Samuel Coleri geG 6u9la 6han Walt WhitemanG ?ne;s Self I Sing W.B. HeatsG The Se(on Coming T.S. "liotG The Wastelan

@. 10. 11. 12. 1!. 17. 1:.

0aya $ngelouG Women Work &o9ert 3rostG 0en ing Wall' The &oa not Taken Sameus %eaneyG 2igging Syl.ia PlathG 0orning Song Taufee/ &afatG The Stone Chat 2au 6amalG The Water Carrier $lamgir %ashmiG $utumnal' Pakistan 0o.ement

PAPER/ II Total Marks: 100 F%'t%o a # No /F%'t%o -*s'r%+t%o 3 "he readings in this paper focus on selected creative 1or-s )%iction M ovel and Short StoryN and on-fictionMProse)Essays+ and 2iterary Criticism+ 1ritten or translated into English 2anguage. "hese readings offer de#ate over the contemporary cross-genre and cross-disciplinary interpretations. &n general, the candidates are e$pected to3 =. <. >. ?. C. Display some #ac-ground historical -no1ledge and prove and interest in 1ide readings. "al- a#out some #asic elements6features of fictions and non-fictions through comprehensive comments. E$press creative and critical ideas a#out these readings Dra1 on comparisons and contrasts #et1een the classical and the popular, the real and the fantastic, and the different and the common. %orm an independent vie1point a#out these readings.

SELECTE- REA-IN1S 5Pr%!ar" T*(ts7 F%'t%o : No0*lA S$ort Stor" 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. 12. 1!. 17. 1:. 2aniel 2efoeG &o9inson Crusoe 1onathan S-iftG Gulli.er;s Tra.els 1ane $ustenG Pri e an PreCu i(e Charles 2i(kensG $ Tale of T-o Cities Virginia WoolfG To the ,ighthouse &u yar 6i*lingG 6im "arnest %eming-ayG $ 3are-ell to $rms Chinua $(he 9eG Things 3all $*art %ar*er ,eeG To 6ill a 0o(king Bir Ba*si Si h-aG I(e Can y 0an Paulo CoelhoG The Pilgrimage ?s(ar Wil eG &ose an the Bightingale EShort StoryF Bagui9 0ahfou>G The 0ummy $-akens EShort StoryF Guy e 0au*assantG The String EShort StoryF 6ate Cho*inG The Story of an %our EShort StoryF

No /F%'t%o : Pros* 5Essa"s7 A L%t*rar" Cr%t%'%s! 1. 2. $ristotleG The Poeti(s 3ran(is Ba(onG ?n Stu ies

!. 7. :. <. =.

Charles ,am9G Chimney S-ee*er Bgugi Wa Thiong; ?G ?n $9olition of "nglish 2e*artment 2ale S*en erG 0an 0a e ,anguage 3rant> 3anonG 4 ?n Bational Culture5 from The Wret(he of the "arth " -ar Sai D 4Intro u(tion5 to Culture an Im*erialism

SOME SU11ESTE- SECON-ARY REA-IN1S 1. 2. !. 7. 5. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. 12. 1!. Boris 3or ' The Be- Peli(an Gui e to "nglish ,iterature. Vol. 1A@. ,on onG Penguin William %enry %u son' $n Intro u(tion to the Stu y of ,iterature' ,on on' 1@<!. &ene Wellek an $ustin Warren' Theory of ,iterature. ,on onG Penguin' 1@+2 6itto' %.2. 3. Greek Trage y' ,on on an BHG &outle ge'2002. Bra ley' $.C. Shakes*earean Trage yE22n " .F ,on onG1@2@ Gassner' 1ohn. 3orm an I ea in 0o ern Theatre. BHG1@:7 0.%. $9rams' e .' "nglish &omanti( PoetsG 0o ern "ssays in Criti(ism'1@<0 $llen' Walter' The "nglish Bo.el. ,on onG Penguin Brogan' %. Peli(an %istory of the #S$' 1@+< ,oom9a' $nia. Colonialism KPost(oloialism. ,on onG &outle ge'1@@+ Booker' 6eith 0.$. Pra(ti(al Intro u(tion to ,iterary Theory an Criti(ism. BHG ,ongman' 1@@< 2. Pirie' %o- to Write Criti(al "ssays. 0ethuen' 1@+:.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF MASS COMMUNICATION

Pa+*r / I M*#%a: F, 't%o sB Co t* ts a # H%stor" =. <. >. ?. C. D. E. J. L. =F. Total Marks: 100

e1s3 Definition, Structure, 2anguage, Reporting and Su#-Editing %eature, Column and Editorial3 Difference of o#0ectives, structure, style and content. !rgani(ational Structures of national ne1spapers and ne1s agencies Ethics of ;ournalism and %reedom of the Press Press 2a1s in Pa-istan and Government 'edia Relationship Role of Sir Syed Ahmed 5han, 'aulana Bafar Ali 5han, 'uhammad Ali ;ohar, ,asrat 'ohani and ,ameed i(ami in 4rdu Press of the Su#-Continent Role of Radio, "elevision, print media and internet in Pa-istan Social and Developmental Responsi#ilities of Pa-istani 'edia &mportance of Radio ". Documentary and 2ive Programmes Difference #et1een the ne1s of print media and electronic media

Pa+*r/II

Co!!, %'at%o B A#0*rt%s% & a # P,)l%' R*lat%o s &. <. >. ?. C. D. E.

Total Marks: 100

Process of Communication3 source-message-channel- Receiver- oise and Redundancy *arriers to Communication Principles of Effective Communication Development Communication and Development ;ournalism Difference #et1een 'ass Communication, Development Communication, Development ;ournalism and Development Support Communication "1o step flo1 of communication and !pinion 2eaders Pu#lic Relations3 Definition and Scope- "ools of Pu#lic Relations- Pu#lic Relations in Pa-istan- Difference #et1een PR, Propaganda. Advertising and Pu#licity.

J. L. =F.

Advertising3 Definition-'erits and Demerits- Advertising #usiness in Pa-istanDepartments of an Advertising Agency. &mportance of research in Advertising and Pu#lic Relations Advertising as the life#lood of media

R*'o!!* #*# Books

1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. %iCa>i an Ba//ashG 0ass Communi(ation Theory an Pra(ti(e' ,ahore' 200: ,oren>G Be-s &e*orting an Writing. Be- Hork. 200: VilanilamG $ .ertising Basi(sG ,on on'. 2007 Trea -ellG Pu9li( &elations Writing. Be- Hork. 200: Tee9le e .G Print 1ournalism. Be- Hork. 200: S(h-art>G $sso(iate Press &e*orting %an 9ook. Be- Hork. 2002 %iCa>i an IftikharG 0ass Communi(ationG Skills' uses an IssuesG ,ahore.200< Shafi/G 1ournalism an Communi(ation ,ahore. 200<

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF MATHEMATICS

Pa+*r I Total Marks: 100 Candidates 1ill #e as-ed to attempt three /uestions from Section A and t1o /uestions from section *. S*'t%o A 2imits, Continuity, Differentia#ility and its Applications, General theorems )RolleKs "heorem, 'ean value theorem+, Asymptotes, Applications of 'a$ima and 'inima. Definite and &ndefinite integrals and their Application, 8uadrature, Rectification, umerical methods of &ntegration )"rape(oidal and Simpson rule+, 'ultiple integrals and their Applications. Areas and .olumes, Centre of 'ass, Reimann-Sti0les &ntegral, !rdinary Differential E/uations )!.D.E/s+ and their Applications in Rectilinear motion and Gro1th6Decay pro#lems. <nd !rder Differential E/uations 1ith Applications )Spring 'ass and Simple ,armonic !scillator Pro#lems+.

S*'t%o B Se/uences and Series, Convergence tests, Po1er Series, Radius and &nterval of Convergence. Comple$ Analysis, %unction of Comple$ .aria#le, DemoivreKs "heorem and its Application. Analytic %unction, Singularities, Cauchy theorem, Cauchy &ntegral formula. Conic Sections in Cartesian coordinates, Plane Polar Coordinates and their use to represent the straight line and Conic section. .ector e/uation for plane and space curves. "angents and %ormula. ormals and *inormals, Curvature and torsion, Serre %renetKs

R*'o!!* #*# Books:

1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. @.

$nton' %' Cal(ulusG $ Be- %ori>on' " . <' 1ohn Willey' Be- Hork' 1@@@. Thomas' G. B. 3inney. $. &.' Cal(ulus' " . @' 1ohn Willey' Be- Hork' 200:. Husuf' S.0. $min. 0.' Cal(ulus -ith $nalyti( Geometry' Ilmi 6ita9 6hana' ,ahore. Iill' 2. G. ' Cullen' 0.&.' 2ifferential "/uations -ith Boun ary Value Pro9lems' " . !. PWS Pu9lishing Co.' 1@@=. $9ell' Braselton' 0o em 2ifferential "/uations " . 2' Thomas ,earning In(. #S$' 2001. Cur(hill' &.V.' Bra-n 1.W.' Com*lex Varia9les an $**li(ations' " . :' 0(Gra%ill' Be- Hork' 1@+@. Ghori' 8.6.' 0e(hani(s. Ilmi 6ita9 6han' ,ahore. Weather 9urn' C.".' 2ifferential Geometry' The "nglish ,anguages Book So(iety an Cam9ri ge #ni. Press. 1@<7. Guggenheinerar' %.W.' 2ifferential Geometry' 0(Gra- %ill' 1@@0.

Pa+*r II Total Marks: 100

S*'t%o A
1ro,+s: Definition and e$amples of Groups, !rder of a Group, !rder of an element of a Group, A#elian and non-A#elian Groups and Cyclic groups. 2agrange theorem and applications, ormal su#groups, Characteristic Su#groups of a group, ormali(er in a

group, Centrali(er in a group. %undamental "heorem of ,omomorphism, &somorphism theorems of groups, Automorphisms R% &sB F%*l#s a # V*'tor S+a'*s: E$amples of Rings, Su#rings, &ntegral domains, %ields, .ector spaces, 2inear independence6 dependence, *asis and dimension of finitely generated spaces, E$amples of %ield e$tension and finite fields, E$amples of finite and infinite dimensional vector spaces.

S*'t%o B
M*tr%' S+a'*s a # To+olo&%'al S+a'*s: Definition and E$amples of 'etric spaces and topological spaces, Closed and !pen Spheres, &nterior, E$terior and %rontier of a Set, Se/uences in 'etric Spaces, Convergence of Se/uences. Definition and e$amples of ormed Spaces. &nner product spaces, Gram-Schmidt Process of !rthonormali(ation

Matr%'*s a # L% *ar Al&*)ra: 2inear transformations, 'atrices and their alge#ra, Reduction of matrices to Echelon and Reduced Echelon form. Solution of a system of homogenous and on-,omogenous e/uations, umerical methods of solving

e/uations )Gauss-Siedal method, ;acco#i method+ Properties of Determinants, Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors and the Diagonali(ation of the Symmetric 'atrices.

R*'o!!* #*# Books:

1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 10. Bi(holson. W.6.' "lementary ,inear $lge9ra -ith $**li(ations' " . 2' Prenti(e %all' "ngle-oo ' #S$. %erstein' I.B.' To*i(s in $lge9ra' 1ohn Willey an Sons EBe- HorkF 1@<7. &o-en' ,.' &ings EI ) IIF. $(a emi( Press' Ins. 2ar' 6.%.' 3irst Ste* to $9stra(t $lge9ra' 3ero> Sons Pu9lishers' ,ahore E1@@<F. Husuf' S.0.' 0aCee $.' $min. 0.' 0athemati(al 0etho s' Ilmi 6ita9 6hana' ,ahore. $tkinson' 6. ".' $n Intro u(tion to Bumeri(al $nalysis' " . 2 1ohn Willey' BeHork' 1@+@. $hma . 3 an $f>al. 0' Bumeri(al $nalysis' Bational Book 3oun ation' Islama9a . Simmons' 3.1.' To*ology' 0(Gra- %ill Com*any' Be- Hork. 6reys>ig' ".' Intro u(tory 3un(tional $nalysis -ith $**li(ations' 1ohn Willey an Sons' Be- Hork' 1@=+. 0aCee ' $. "lements of To*ology an 3un(tional $nalysis' Ilmi 6ita9 6hana' ,ahore.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF PERSIAN PERSIAN PAPER I HISTORY OF PERSIAN LANGUAGE & LITERATURE

Total Marks: 1

A8

H%stor" o4 P*rs%a La &,a&*

10 Marks

a. #. c. d. e.

Avesta !ld Persian Pahal1i Dari 'odern Persian

B8

P*rs%a a # Pak%sta

10 Marks

a. #. c.

PersianHs &nfluence on 4rdu PersianHs &mportance for Pa-istan PersianHs &mpact on Culture and Civili(ation of the su#-continent

C8

H%stor" o4 P*rs%a L%t*rat,r* % Ira

:0 Marks

a. #. c. d. e. f. g.

Samanids Gha(navids Sal0u/ues 'angols "aimurids 8a0ars Safvids

-8

H%stor" o4 P*rs%a L%t*rat,r* % t$* S,)/'o t% * t

10 Marks

a. #. c.

Gha(nvids Sultanates 'ughuls

E8

S+*'%al St,#" o4 Ira %a Po*ts a # Pros* >r%t*rs

13 Marks

a.

Po*ts: i. ii. iii. iv. v. %irdousi ;alal-ud-Din Rumi Saadi Shira(i ,afi( Shira(i Parveen &etesami

#.

Pros* >r%t*rs: i. ii. iii. Attar isha#uri )"a(-art-ul-Aoulia+ Saadi Shira(i )Gulistan+ Sadi/ ,idayat )As a modern short story 1riter+

F8

S+*'%al St,#" o4 t$* s,)/'o t% * tCs P*rs%a +o*ts a # Pros* <r%t*rs

13 Marks

a.

Po*ts: i. ii. iii. iv. 'asood Saad Salman Amir 5hursrou Asad 4llah 5han Ghali# Allama &/#al

#.

Pros* >r%t*rs: i. ii. 'uhammad Aoufi );a1am-e-ul-,i-ayat+ ,assan Sa0(i )%ai1aid-ul-%a1ad+

18

S$ort ;,*st%o a # a s<*rs 4ro! all t$* 'o,rs* o4 t$* DAE +a+*r

:0 Marks

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF PHILOSOPHY Pa+*r I Total Marks: 100 >*st*r P$%loso+$" =. <. I tro#,'t%o 3 ature and .alue of Philosophy 1r**k P$%loso+$*rs3 a+ #+ >. Plato3 'etaphysics, "heory of 5no1ledge, "heory of State Aristotle3 'etaphysics, "heory of 5no1ledge and 2ogic

Mo#*r P$%loso+$*rs3 a) b) c+ d+ e+ f+ g+ h+ Descartes3 Dou#t as a -ey to certainty, Dualism Spino(a3 Doctorine of su#stance, Ethics 2oc-e3 Representative Realism *er-eley3 Su#0ective &dealism ,ume3 S-epticism 5ant3 "ranscendental &dealism ,egel3 Dialectical 'ethod, A#solute &dealism iet(sche3 Superman, 9ill to Po1er

?.

Co t*!+orar" P$%loso+$%'al Mo0*!* ts3 a+ b) c+ E$istentialism3 ;ean Paul Sartre 2ogical Positivism3 Criterion of .erifia#ility, Refutation of 'etaphysics eo-Pragmatism3 Richard Rorty3 !#0ectivity, Relativism and "ruth

RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S: 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. Brooke Boel 0oore ) 6enneth Bru er Q2002R Philoso*hyG The Po-er of I eas' :th " ition' 0(Gra- %ill' ,on on. Bertran &ussell Q200!R %istory of Western Philoso*hy' &outle ge' ,on on ) Be- Hork. &oger S(ruton Q2002R $ Short %istory of 0o ern Philoso*hy' &outle ge. 3re eri(k Co*leston Q1@@!R %istory of Philoso*hy' &e*rint e ition' Image. 3rank Thilly Q1@@!R $ %istory of Philoso*hy' Sa9har-al Book Whole. 1eanAPaul Sartre Q1@==R "xistentialism ) %umanism' 0.S.G. %ouse $.1. $yer Q1@=+R ,ogi(al Positi.ism' Green-oo Press Pa+*r II

Total Marks: 100 M,sl%! P$%loso+$" =. <. Genesis and Development of "heological and Philosophical "hought in &slam M,sl%! T$*olo&"3 a+ #+ >. 'uta(ilites3 %ive Principles, aturalistic Ethics Asharites3 Divine Atti#utes, Createdness 6 4ncreatedness of the 8uran, ,uman %reedom

S,4%s%!3 a+ #+ !rigin of Sufisim and its Characteristics 'etaphysics3 9ahdat al 9a0ud and 9ahdat al Shuhud

?.

M,sl%! P$%loso+$*rs3 a+ #+ c+ d+ &#n Sina3 Concept of *eing, Doctrine of Emanation, Psychology Al Gha(ali3 'ethod, Refutation of Philosophers &#n Rushd3 Reconciliation #et1een Philosophy and Religion, "heory of 5no1ledge &#n 5haldun3 Concept of ,istory, Refutation of 'etaphysics

C.

Mo#*r R*'o str,'t%o %sts o4 Isla!%' T$o,&$t3 a+ #+ c) Shah 9aliullah3 'etaphysics, Social Philosophy Sir Syed Ahmed 5han3 God, 'an and 4niverse, Concept of Religion and Ethics Allama 'uhammad &/#al3 Epistemology, Doctrine of Ego, Concept of &0tehad

D.

Co t*!+orar" -*)at*s3 a+ #+ c+ Religious 'odernism Religious %undamentalism &slami(ation of 5no1ledge

RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S: 1. 2. Seyye %ossein Basr ) ?li.er ,eaman Q1@@<R %istory of Islami( Philoso*hy' Vol. I ) II' &outle ge' ,on on ) Be- Hork. 0aCi 3akhari Q2007R $ %istory of Islami( Philoso*hy' !r " ition' Colum9ia #ni.ersity Press' Be- Hork.

!. 7. :. <. =. +.

0. 0. Sharif Q1@@<R $ %istory of 0uslim Philoso*hy Vol. I ) II' &oyal Book Com*any' 6ara(hi. $9 ul 6hali/ Q2000R Pro9lems of 0uslim Theology' Vi(tory Book Bank' ,ahore. $9 ul 6hali/ Q1@<<R Sir Sayyi $hma 6hanG ?n Bature' 0an an Go ' Ba>mAeA I/9al' ,ahore. 1. 0. S. Bal Con Q1@+<R &eligion an Thought of Shah Waliullah 2ihla-i' ,ei anG ".1. Brill. 0ansoor 0oa el ) 6amran Talattof Q2002R 0o ernist an 2e9ates in Islam' Palgra.e 0a(millan. 3un amentalist

Ismail &aCi P al 3aru/i Q1@++R Islami>ation of 6no-le geG Pro9lems' Prin(i*les an Pros*e(ti.e' International Institute of Islami( Thought' %ern on' Virginia' #.S.$. 0ustansir 0ir Q200<R I/9al' I/9al $(a emy' Pakistan.

@.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF 1EO1RAPHY PAPER/ I PHYSICAL 1EO1RAPHY Total Marks: 100 Co,rs* O,tl% *: 1. T$* U %0*rs*3-

"he solar system and the Earth. EarthHs !rigin, shape and si(e, rotation and revolution, distri#ution of land and 1ater. Geological time scale. 2. L%t$os+$*r*3-

Composition and internal structure of the Earth, Roc-s-origin, formation and types ) igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic+, plate tectonics, mountain #uilding geomorphic processes internal and e$ternal, earth/ua-es, volcanic activity, 1eathering, mass 1asting, erosion and deposition, cycle of erosion: landforms produced #y surface 1ater, ground 1ater, 1ind and glaciers. =8 El*!* ts o4 <*at$*r a # 'l%!at*:/

&nsolation, glo#al radiation and heat #alance, atmospheric temperature, compositon and structure of atmosphere, atomosheric pressure and 1inds air masses and fronts )classification, distri#ution and associated 1eather+, cyclones, tornadoes, thunderstorms and 1eather distur#ances. ,ydrological cycle. Atmospheric moisture and precipitation. Climatic classification3 5oppenHs classification 1ith special reference to the follo1ing types3 Af, Am, *sh, Csa and Dfc. Atmospheric pollution glo#al 1arming. 4 H"#ros+$*r*3-

Configuration of ocean floor, ocean deposits. Composition, temperature and salinity of ocean 1ater, movements of the ocean 1ater, 1aves, currents and tides. 5 B%os+$*r*3-

!rigin and evolution of life on Earth )1ith reference to Geological time scale+. %ormation and types of soils. Eco-Systems and 1orld ma0or *iomes. D. St,#" o4 Ma+s

"opographical 'aps, Aerial Photographs and introduction to Remote Sensing, 9eather maps of Pa-istan.

'ap pro0ection general principles, classification of net1or- #y simple graphic methods of the follo1ing pro0ections. Cylindrical, Simple, E/ual Area and 'erCatorHs )1ith ta#le+ Conical 1ith one and t1o standard parallelHs and *onneHs pro0ections.Benithal, Gnomonic Stereographic and orthographic )Polar Cases+. E. J. S'al*s: t"+*s a # t$*%r ,s*:/ M*t$o#s o4 r*+r*s* tat%o o4 r*l%*4:/

Dra1ing of composite contour maps 1ith the help of given data and information preparation of distri#ution maps 1ith the help of sym#ols line-#ar-shade dot and circle. Simple /uantitative techni/ues and their use in geography. Study of fre/uency distri#ution averageHs )mean median and mode+, 'ean deviation, standard deviation and correlation. &nde$ num#ers and time series. RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S: 1. Strahler' $.B. E2007F 40o ern Physi(al Geogra*hy5 Be- HorkG 1ohn Wiley. 2. Ga99ler' &."' Sager' &.1 an Wise' 2., E1@@=F 4"ssentials of Physi(al Geogra*hy5 3ourth " ition. Saun ers College Pu9lishing' Be- Hork. !. S(ott' &.C. E1@@<F 4 Intro u(tion to *hysi(al geogra*hy5 West Pu9lishing Co.' BeHork. 7. 0iller' G.T. E1@@<F 4,i.ing in the "n.ironment' Prin(i*les' Conne(tions an solutions5' Binth " ition' Wa s-orth. :. Thurman' %.V. ) 0exrill E1@@<F 4 "ssentials of ?(eanogra*hy5 0anson' ,on on. <. 2i-an $.P. ) 2.6. $rora E1@@:F 4 ?rigin of the ?(ean5 $nmol Pu9lisher' 2elhi. =. 0(u.een E1@@2F 43un amentals of Weather an Climate5 Prenti(e %all Be- %rsey. +. 6en re- E1@<1FG 4Climate of the (ontinents5 ,ongman' ,on on. Be- Hork. @. ThornA9ury' W.2. E1@<@F 4Prin(i*les of Geomor*hology5 1ohn Willy ) Sons' BeHork. 10. Christo*herson' &.W. E2000F 4GeoASystems5 #S$' Prenti(eA%all' In(. 11. 0onkhouse' 3.1. E1@@<F 4Prin(i*les of Physi(al Geogra*hy5 ,on on %o er ) Stoughton. 12. 2e BliC' %.1. an 0uller' P.?. E1@@<F 4Prin(i*les of Physi(al Geogra*hy of the Glo9al "n.ironment5 #S$' 1ohn Wiley an Sons In(. 1!. Taylor' 1. E1@@!F 4 Integral Physi(al Geogra*hy5 ,on on ,ongman. 17. Small' &.1. E1@+@F 4Geomor*hology an %y rology5 ,on on' ,ongman. 1:. Thom*son' &.2. et. $l E1@+<F 4Pro(ess in Physi(al Geogra*hy5 ,on on' ,ongman. 1<. 0iller' ".W. E1@+:F 4 Physi(al Geogra*hy5 Colum9us' Charles ". 0errill. 1=. 6ing' C$0 E1@+0F 4Physi(al Geogra*hy5 ?xfor ' Basil Bla(k-ell. 1+. Srahlar' $.B. ' Strahlar' $.%. E2007F 4Physi(al "n.ironment Be- Hork5 1ohn Wiley. 1@. Christo*herson' &.W. E2000F 4GeoASystems5 #S$' Prenti(e P%all' In(. 20. Well ) Well an B. E1@@+F 4$tmos*here an ?(eans5 ,on on' ,ongman. 21. Taylor' 1. E1@@!F 4Integral Physi(al Geogra*hy5 ,on on' ,ongman.

22. 0(li.een' 1.3.&. E1@@1F 43un amentals of Weather an Climate ,on on5 Cha*man ) %all. 2!. Thom*son' &.2. et. $l E1@+<F 4Pro(ess in Physi(al Geogra*hy5 ,on on' ,ongman. 27. 0iller' ".W. E1@+:F 4Physi(al Geogra*hy5 Colum9us' Charles ". 0errill. 2:. 6ing C$0 E1@+0F 4 Physi(al Geogra*hy5 ?xfor ' Basil Bla(k-ell.

HUMANB ECONOMIC AN- RE1IONAL 1EO1RAPHY HUMAN 1EO1RAPHY PAPER/II Total Marks: 100

Co,rs* O,tl% *:/ 'an and his ha#itat3 Concepts of Environmentalism and Possi#ilism, population gro1th, dynamics, )fertility, mortality, I migration+, 1orld society and culture, races, languages and religions, natural resources. 9orld population, distri#ution, density and gro1th. Population structure, population change ) atural increase I migration+ 'igration factors )pull and push+ types of migration Settlements3 types of settlement, ur#ani(ation, rural ur#an characteristics ur#an hierarchy, 4r#an function and pro#lems of ur#an places the Central Place theory. BOO.S: 1. &o-ntree' ,. et. $lE2007F 4Glo9ali>ation an 2i.ersityG Geogra*hy of a Changing Worl 5 Be- HorkD Prenti(e %all. 2. Beu-irth' &. E2007F 4Sha o- CitiesG $ Billion S/uatters' $ Be- #r9an Worl 5' ,on on &outle ge. 3. %ar*er' %.,. E200!F 4"n.ironment an So(ietyG %uman Pers*e(ti.es on r "n.ironmental Issues5 E! " itionF Be- HorkD Prenti(e %all. 4. 6nox' P.,. ) S.$. 0arston E200!F 4Pla(es an &egions in Glo9al ContextG %uman Geogra*hy5 E!r " itionF Be- HorkD Prenti(e %all. 5. Be(ker' $.) Se(ker E2002F 4 %uman Geogra*hyG Culture' So(iety an S*a(e5 E=th " itionF Be- HorkD 1ohn Wiley an Sons. 6. 2eBliC' %.1. E2002F 4 %uman Geogra*hyG Culture' So(iety' an S*a(e5 E=th " itionF Be- HorkD 1ohn Wiley an Sons. =. ,e-is' C.P. 0it(hellA3ox ) C. 2yer E2001F 4 Village' %amlet an 3iel G Changing 0e ie.al Settlements in Central "nglan 5 ,on onD Win gather Press. +. %agget' P. E1@@=F 4Geogra*hyG $ 0o ern Synthesis5 ,on on. %ar*er International. ECONOMIC 1EO1RAPHY Co,rs* O,tl% *:/ &ntroduction3 Definition, scope, approaches to study and relationship 1ith other disciplines. E'o o!%' a't%0%t%*s3 Classification and general distri#ution. Pro#,'t%o a # 'o s,!+t%o 3 producer and consumer, decision ma-ing, primary, secondary, tertiary, /uaternary, /uinary. H%stor%'al E0ol,t%o o4 >orl# E'o o!%'s S"st*!s3 'edieval feudal economics, industrial revolution, economic #enefits from colonialism. 'odern 1orld system.

.arious types of agriculture and their distri#ution, su#sistence, primitive, gathering, hunting, herding, cultivation, intensive farming, gathering commercial grain farming, fishing, dairying, mi$ed farming and plantation farming. Agriculture conditions of agriculture, the physical constraints on agriculture. 2and factor in agriculture, 1orld agricultural system, pro#lems and policies in agriculture. "he role of selected commodities e.g., 1heat, rice, sugarcane, cotton, etc. %orest resources3 1orld distri#ution, environmental and economic. 'ineral resources, distri#ution of important minerals, metalliferous minerals, the non-metalliferous minerals, economic factors in mining. Po1er resources, form of po1er, solid fuels, oil I natural gas, non-e$hausti#le sources of energy. 'anufacturing3 light and heavy industries, locational factors and locational theories, locational analysis of selected industries, iron and steel, te$tile )cotton, 0ute, 1oolen, synthetic+ petro-chemical, 1orld industrial regions. "rade and service function, tertiary activities, distri#ution of services service industries. "ransport and trade3 significance and characteristics of transport system, net1or-, modes of transport, speciali(ation and international trade. 'ultilateral and #ilateral trade, free trade areas and common mar-ets, #alance of trade, factors of trade, 1orld pattern of trade. BOO.S31. 2. !. 7. :. $lexan er' 1.W.' E1@<!F 4"(onomi( Geogra*hy5 Prenti(e %all Be- 1ersey. $lexan erson' G. E1@7=F 4Geogra*hy of 0anufa(turing5 "ngle-oo Cliffs. $ln-i(k' %. E1@+1F 4Geogra*hy of Commo ities5 %arr* ,on on. Boes(h' %. E1@<7F 4$ Geogra*hy of Worl "(onomy5 Prin(etonG 2. Van Bostran . Carlson $. S' E1@:<F 4"(onomi( Geogra*hy of In ustrial 0aterials5 &einhol *u9lishing Cor*oration Be- Hork. <. 3ryer' 2.W. E1@<:F 4Worl "(onomi( 2e.elo*ment5 0(Gra- %ill Be- Hork. =. %arthorn' T.$. an $lexan er' 1.W.E1@++F 4"(onomi( Geogra*hy5 To ay. Be- 2elhi. TT22. +. %artshorne T.$. ) $lexan er 1.W. E1@++F 4"(onomi( Geogra*hy5 Prenti(e %all' In(. "ngle-oo Cliffs' Be- Hork.

@. %ighsmith &.0. E1@<!F 4Geogra*hy of Commo ity Pro u(tion5 Phila el*hia' ,i**in(ott. 10. %o er' B.W. ) 2ogar ,ee E1@=7F 4"(onomi( Geogra*hy5 0ethuen ,on on. 11. 1ones. C.3. ) 2arken' E1@<:F 4"(onomi( Geogra*hy5 0a(millan Be- Hork. 12. 6han 3.6. E1@@=F 4$n intro u(tion to "(onomi( Geogra*hy5 Sir' Sye $(a emy' 6ara(hi. 1!. ,on on' C.". E1@!@F 4 In ustrial Geogra*hy5 1ohn 0urray E*u9lishersF ,t . 17. Borman P. E1@+1F 4Su((ess in "(onomi( Geogra*hy5 1ohn 0urray E*u9lishersF ,t . 1:. Thoman' Conklin ) Heats E1@++F 4The Geogra*hy of "(onomi( $(ti.ity5 0(Gra-A%ill Book Com*any' Be- Hork' In(. 1<. 0iller ".W. E1@<2F 4$ Geogra*hy of 0anufa(turing5 Prenti(e %all International In(. ,on on. 2+. 1=. #.B.?. Statisti(al Hear Books. ,atest " itions.2@. 1+. ,u(kas. 0.&. E1@@1F 4"(onomi( $(ti.ity; ,ongman grou* #6 ,imite . Williams. T.&. E1@@1F 1@. "(onomi( Geogra*hyG ,ongman grou*' Be- Hork stam*' ,.2. ) S Carter !1. 20. Gilmour E1@<0F 4$ %an 9ook of Commer(ial Geogra*hy5 ,ongman ,on on.!2. 21. %o-ar G. &oe*ke E1@<=F 4&ea ings in "(onomi( Geogra*hy5 1ohn "iley an Sons' Be- Hork. !!. 22. &ogen W.". ) B.$. Bengtson E1@<7F 43un amentals of "(onomi( Geogra*hy5 Prenti(e %all. !7. 2!. Tomes' &.S. ) &.1. %agget E1@+0F 40o els in Geogra*hy5 %ar*er an &oPu9lishers ,on on. RE1IONAL 1EO1RAPHY Co,rs* O,tl% *: Scope, Status and the significance of the regional approach and concept in Geography SAARC Countries 1ith special reference to Pa-istan, Environmental setting3 physical and climatic. atural and cultural resources3 .egetation and agriculture, population, hydrology and irrigation, mineral and po1er resumes, industries )ma0or industries e.g. &ron I Steel te$tile, cement, chemical, sugar+ trade and communication.

BOO.S3=. 2. 2e9liC' %.1.2. ) 0uller' Peter ?A200! 4 Geogra*hyG &ealms' &egions an Con(e*ts5 1ohn Wiley an Sons. 6nox' P.I. ) S$' 0arstonA200! 4Pla(es an &egional in Glo9al ContextG %uman Geogra*hy5 Prenti(e an %all.

!. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. 12. 1!.

2e9liCi' %.1.2200: 4Con(e*ts an &egions in Geogra*hy5 1ohn Wiley. 1ames' Preston' "' 1@=7 4?ne Worl 2i.i e 5 1ohn Wiley an Sons. 1ames an 1ones' 1@<: 4$meri(an Geogra*hy5 In.entory an Pros*e(ts $sso(iation of $meri(an Geogra*hers #S$. 2a.i son' $.P. 0unir $hma E200!F 4Pri.ati>ation an Crisis of $gri(ultural "xtensionG The Case of Pakistan E6ing;s Soas Stu ies in 2e.elo*ment Geogra*hyF5. $shgate Pu9lishing. $9 ul %amee E1@=2F 4%istori(al an 2es(ri*ti.e geogra*hy of Water e.elo*ment in West PakistanG $ (ase stu y of the 0i le In us Basin5 San 3ran(is(o State College. 1onson B.,.C. E1@<@F 4South $siaG Sele(ti.e Stu ies of the essential geogra*hy of In ia5 Pakistan an Ceylon. %einemann " u(ational. $hma ' 6.S. E1@<7F 4Geogra*hy of Pakistan5 ?xfor #ni.ersity Press. Tayye9' $. E1@@<F 4$ Politi(al Geogra*hy of Pakistan5 ?xfor #ni.ersity Press. S*ate' ?.%.6.' E1@+7F 4In ia an Pakistan5 0unshiram 0oharlal Pu9li(ations P.t. ,t . 6han 3.6. E1@@1F 4Geogra*hy of Pakistan5 ?xfor #ni.ersity Press' 6ara(hi. Burkey' 1.S.E1@@1F 4Pakistan the (ontinuing sear(h for nationhoo 5 Western Press' ?xfor ' #6.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF PHYSICS

Pa+*r /1 Total Marks: 100 M*'$a %'s .ectors -Dots, Cross and triple products, Gradient, divergence and applications. Curl of a vector field: GaussKs "heorem: Sto-es theorem e1tonian la1s of motion: motion of charged particles in electric and magnetic fields: 'otion in a circle, 2a1 of conservation of energy: Conservation of linear and angular momentum: Dynamics of rigid #ody: spin and precession: gyroscope: Gravitation: planetary motion including satellite 1or- energy theorem. Special theory of relativity. 'ischelson - 'orley e$periment, EinsteinKs postulates: 2orent( transformation: time dilation, length contraction: e/uivalence of mass and energy.

Fl,%# M*'$a %'s Surface tension: .iscosity: elasticity: fluid motion and *ernoulliKs theorem.

>a0*s a # Os'%llat%o %ree oscillation 1ith one and t1o degrees of freedom: free and forced oscillations, 2issagous figure, Coupled oscillations, "ravelling 1aves and transmission of energy: Phase and Group velocity: Standing 1aves 2ongitudinal 1aves. Reflection, Refraction, &nterference, Diffraction and Polari(ation of 1aves: interferometer and e1tonKs rings: Diffraction Gratings and their resolving po1er: Spectrometers. Electromagnetic 1ave e/uation: ormal and anamolous dispersion: Coherence, lasers and its application. H*at a # T$*r!o#" a!%'s Perfect gas and .ander 9aals e/uation: "hree 2a1s of "hermodynamics: Entropy, entropy of an ideal gas: ,elm#rolt( function, Gi##s function: 'a$1ellKs e/uations: Enthalpy, "hermal properties of Simple system: Production and measurement of lo1 temperatures: 5inetic theory of gases: 'a$1ellian distri#ution of molecular velocities: *ro1nian motion: "ransport phenomena. Classical 'a$1ell-*olt(mann Statistics and its applications, 8uantum *ose-Einstein and %ermi-Dirac Statistics.

Pa+*r ll Total Marks /100 El*'tr%'%t" a # Ma& *t%s! Electric field due to point charges, GaussK la1 Electric potential and Poisson and 2aplaceKs e/uation Dielectric medium and Polari(ation: Capacitance: 'oving charges and magnetic field AmpereKs la1: .ector potential: 'agnetic properties of matter: "ransient current: %aradayKs la1 of electromagnetic induction: Alternating current and 2R! circuit. 'a$1ellKs e/uations: poynting theorem and poynting .ector. El*'tro %'s "hermionic emission: Space charge: Diode. "riode "etrode: Pentode and their static and dynamic characteristics: Amplitude modulation and demodulation or detection: .arious #asic circuits for rectification, amplification modulation and detection connected 1ith radio receivers and transmission: n and p type semiconductors: *iased function: "ransistors: Common #ase, common emitter and common collector configurations !P Amplifier: characteristics, modes of operation, applications num#er systems3 decimal, octal and ,e$adecimal: *inary code, *inary arithmetic, *CD code, and parity logic gates *oolean identities: De 'organKs theorems3 logic simplification: Com#inational logic circuits3 decoders, parity generator and chec-er circuits, flip flops3RS, ;5 and Dtype. Ato!%' P$"s%'s *ohr theory and /uantum num#ers including electron spin: PauliKs e$clusion principle: Spectra of simple systems 1ith one or t1o valence electrons. Photo electric effect Compton scattering: pair production: 2andeKs g factor and Beeman effect: 9aves and particles and De *roglieKs ,ypothesis: Schrodinger 1ave e/uation and its application to one dimensional harmonic oscillator. ,eisen#ergKs uncertainly principle. N,'l*ar P$"s%'s Structure of uclei: Radioactivity , ' and decay. 'ethods of detection, 'ass Spectrometer. Accelerators. Phenomenon of fission: reactor and nuclear po1er, nuclear fusion and its application: uclear models: Elementary particles and their properties.

SU11ESTE- REA-IN1S 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. Pers*e(ti.es of 0o em Physi(s' $.Beiser. 3un amentals of Physi(s' %alli ay ) &esni(k. Intro u(tion to "le(tromagneti( fiel s an Wa.es. 2. Corson ) P .,orrain. "ngineering "le(troni(s. 1.2. &y er. Semi(on u(tor "le(troni(s. 1.3.Gi99ons. Physi(s Course. Berkley. %eat an Thermo ynami(s. W. Iemanasky. Bu(lear Physi(s' W.". Bur(ham. Bu(lear Phys(is' 6a*lan 3un amentals of igital ele(troni(s' 3loy Wa.es ) Vi9rations' Pain

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF PHYSICS

Pa+*r /1 Total Marks: 100 M*'$a %'s .ectors -Dots, Cross and triple products, Gradient, divergence and applications. Curl of a vector field: GaussKs "heorem: Sto-es theorem e1tonian la1s of motion: motion of charged particles in electric and magnetic fields: 'otion in a circle, 2a1 of conservation of energy: Conservation of linear and angular momentum: Dynamics of rigid #ody: spin and precession: gyroscope: Gravitation: planetary motion including satellite 1or- energy theorem. Special theory of relativity. 'ischelson - 'orley e$periment, EinsteinKs postulates: 2orent( transformation: time dilation, length contraction: e/uivalence of mass and energy.

Fl,%# M*'$a %'s Surface tension: .iscosity: elasticity: fluid motion and *ernoulliKs theorem.

>a0*s a # Os'%llat%o %ree oscillation 1ith one and t1o degrees of freedom: free and forced oscillations, 2issagous figure, Coupled oscillations, "ravelling 1aves and transmission of energy: Phase and Group velocity: Standing 1aves 2ongitudinal 1aves. Reflection, Refraction, &nterference, Diffraction and Polari(ation of 1aves: interferometer and e1tonKs rings: Diffraction Gratings and their resolving po1er: Spectrometers. Electromagnetic 1ave e/uation: ormal and anamolous dispersion: Coherence, lasers and its application. H*at a # T$*r!o#" a!%'s Perfect gas and .ander 9aals e/uation: "hree 2a1s of "hermodynamics: Entropy, entropy of an ideal gas: ,elm#rolt( function, Gi##s function: 'a$1ellKs e/uations: Enthalpy, "hermal properties of Simple system: Production and measurement of lo1 temperatures: 5inetic theory of gases: 'a$1ellian distri#ution of molecular velocities: *ro1nian motion: "ransport phenomena. Classical 'a$1ell-*olt(mann Statistics and its applications, 8uantum *ose-Einstein and %ermi-Dirac Statistics.

Pa+*r ll Total Marks /100 El*'tr%'%t" a # Ma& *t%s! Electric field due to point charges, GaussK la1 Electric potential and Poisson and 2aplaceKs e/uation Dielectric medium and Polari(ation: Capacitance: 'oving charges and magnetic field AmpereKs la1: .ector potential: 'agnetic properties of matter: "ransient current: %aradayKs la1 of electromagnetic induction: Alternating current and 2R! circuit. 'a$1ellKs e/uations: poynting theorem and poynting .ector. El*'tro %'s "hermionic emission: Space charge: Diode. "riode "etrode: Pentode and their static and dynamic characteristics: Amplitude modulation and demodulation or detection: .arious #asic circuits for rectification, amplification modulation and detection connected 1ith radio receivers and transmission: n and p type semiconductors: *iased function: "ransistors: Common #ase, common emitter and common collector configurations !P Amplifier: characteristics, modes of operation, applications num#er systems3 decimal, octal and ,e$adecimal: *inary code, *inary arithmetic, *CD code, and parity logic gates *oolean identities: De 'organKs theorems3 logic simplification: Com#inational logic circuits3 decoders, parity generator and chec-er circuits, flip flops3RS, ;5 and Dtype. Ato!%' P$"s%'s *ohr theory and /uantum num#ers including electron spin: PauliKs e$clusion principle: Spectra of simple systems 1ith one or t1o valence electrons. Photo electric effect Compton scattering: pair production: 2andeKs g factor and Beeman effect: 9aves and particles and De *roglieKs ,ypothesis: Schrodinger 1ave e/uation and its application to one dimensional harmonic oscillator. ,eisen#ergKs uncertainly principle. N,'l*ar P$"s%'s Structure of uclei: Radioactivity , ' and decay. 'ethods of detection, 'ass Spectrometer. Accelerators. Phenomenon of fission: reactor and nuclear po1er, nuclear fusion and its application: uclear models: Elementary particles and their properties.

SU11ESTE- REA-IN1S 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. Pers*e(ti.es of 0o em Physi(s' $.Beiser. 3un amentals of Physi(s' %alli ay ) &esni(k. Intro u(tion to "le(tromagneti( fiel s an Wa.es. 2. Corson ) P .,orrain. "ngineering "le(troni(s. 1.2. &y er. Semi(on u(tor "le(troni(s. 1.3.Gi99ons. Physi(s Course. Berkley. %eat an Thermo ynami(s. W. Iemanasky. Bu(lear Physi(s' W.". Bur(ham. Bu(lear Phys(is' 6a*lan 3un amentals of igital ele(troni(s' 3loy Wa.es ) Vi9rations' Pain

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE

PAPER: I PART: A POLITICAL SCIENCE: BASIC PRINCIPLES Pol%t%'al T$*or" )'ar-s3 =FF+

"his part of the course relates to the traits of political thought as presented historically #y the 9estern and 'uslim philosophers. =. 9estern Political "hought3 Plato: Aristotle: 'achiavelli: ,o##es: 2oc-e: Rousseau: 'ar$ism: 2eninism: 'aoism A&-%ara#i: A&-'a1ardi: A&-Gha(ali: "usi: &#n-e-5haldoon: Allama &/#al PART: B Stat* a # I #%0%#,al

<. 'uslim Political "hought3

"he &nstitution of State and its attri#utes for human 1elfare have #een highlighted here. >. 9elfare State Perceptions3 9estern and &slamic ?. *asic Concepts3 Sovereignty: Constitutionalism: Po1er Distri#ution: 2a1: 2i#erty: E/uality: Rights and Duties C. 'odes of Participation3 Demands: Decisions: Pu#lic !pinion: Political Parties: Pressure Groups: Representation D. &nstitutions and 2eadership3 i+ 2egislature: E$ecutive: ;udiciary ii+ Competing Elites3 Political: 'ilitary: *ureaucratic E. %orms of Government3 'onarchy: Democracy: Dictatorship: 4nitary: %ederation: Confederation: Parliamentary: Presidential: Authoritarian

COMPARATIVE POLITICS
PAPER / II Total Marks: 100

"a-ing contemporary state as a dynamic phenomenon, having its o1n system structures and assigned functions, a comparative analysis of some outstanding developed and developing state systems is made here. "he emphasis is e/ually on Pa-istan as an emerging political system of the 1orld.

PART: A
J. Concept of Political System3 L. Developed Political Systems3 =F. Developing Political Systems3

Pol%t%'al S"st*!s
i+ Easton on *ehaviorism ii+ Almond on %unctionalism 'ain constitutional features of 4SA, 45, %rance and former 4SSR 'ain constitutional features of "ur-ey, &ndia and China.

PART: B
==. Pa-istan as a ation-State3

Pak%sta

Rise of 'uslim ationalism in South Asia under the dynamic leaderships of Sir Syed Ahmad 5han, Allama &/#al and 8uaid-e-A(am 'ohammad Ali ;innah Comparative and critical analysis of the Constitutions of =LCD, =LD< and =LE> )1ith amendments+

=<.

Political System of Pa-istan3

RECOMMENE- BOO.S
Paper3 & P!2&"&CA2 SC&E CE3 *AS&C PR& C&P2ES Part: A Pol%t%'al T$*or" 1. 2. !. 7. :. 0.0. Sharif' %istory of 0uslim Philoso*hy &osenthal' Politi(al Thought in 0e ie.al Islam %aroon 6han Sher-ani' 0uslim Politi(al Thought an $ ministration George %. Sa9ine' %istory of Politi(al Thought 1u %armon' Politi(al ThoughtG 3rom Plato to Present

Part: B I #%0%#,al a # Stat*

<. =. +. @. 10. 11.

&o ee an $n erson' Intro u(tion to Politi(al S(ien(e 0a>harul %a/' Theory an Pra(ti(e in Politi(al S(ien(e &osenthal' 0o ern Islami( State Samuel Beer an $ am #llam' Patterns of Go.ernment V.?. 6ey' Politi(s' Parties an Pressure Grou*s "arnest Barker' &efle(tions on Go.ernment

Pa+*r: II COMP ARA TIVE POLITICS Part: A Pol%t%'al S"st*!s: -*0*lo+*# a # -*0*lo+% &
12. 1!. 17. 1:. 1<. 1=. 1+. $lmon an Po-ell' Com*arati.e Politi(s $lmon an Coleman' Politi(s of 2e.elo*ing $reas &oy C. 0a(ri is' Com*arati.e Politi(s 0a(ri is an War s' 0o ern Politi(al Systems E$siaF 1. 0. Coleman' Politi(al Institutions in "uro*e P. G. Co(ker' Contem*orary British Politi(s an Go.t. Thomas Patterson' The $meri(an 2emo(ra(y

Part: B
1@. 20. 21. 22. 2!. 27. 2:. 2<. 2=.

Pak%sta

6eith Callar ' PakistanG $ Politi(al Stu y 6hali Bin Sayee ' PakistanG The 3ormati.e Phase 6hali Bin Sayee ' Politi(s in Pakistan ,a-ren(e Iiring' Pakistan in the T-entieth Century G. W. Chau hry' Constitutional 2e.elo*ment in Pakistan Pakistan %istori(al So(iety' %istory of Pakistan 1amilAu A2in $hma ' S*ee(hes an Writings of 0.$. 1innah 0. Saee Sheikh' $llama I/9alG The &e(onstru(tion of &eligious Thought in Islam 0ushta/ $hma ' Go.ernment an Politi(s in Pakistan

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF PRINCIPLE OF EN1INEERIN1 PAPER/ I F, #a!* tals o4 E &% **r% & Total Marks: 100 = A++l%*# P$"s%'s:

Classical mechanics3 Density, Dimension, Gravity, 'otion, Position, .elocity, Acceleration, 'ass, 'omentum, %orce, Energy, Angular momentum, "or/ue, Conservation la1, 9ave, 9or-, Po1er. 8uantum mechanics3 'atri$ 'echanics, Planc-Hs constant, 8uanta, 8uanti(ation, 8uantum harmonic oscillator, 8uantum num#er, Spin, 9ave-function, 9ave mechanics, 9ave-particle duality, Bero-point energy, Pauli E$clusion Principle, ,eisen#erg 4ncertainty Principle. "heory of relativity3 General principle of relativity, Gravity, &nertial frame of reference, &nvariance, 2ength contraction, Principle of Relativity, Reference frame, Rest energy, Rest mass, Speed of light, Stress-energy tensor, "ime dilation. !ptical Physics3 A#errations, Diffraction, Dispersion, !ptical Resolution, Polari(ation, Ray )optics+, Reflection, Refraction, Scattering, 9ave, 2enses, 'irrors, !ptical instruments, Prisms Particle Physics3 %undamental force )gravitational, electromagnetic, 1ea-, strong+, Elementary particle, Spin, Antimatter, 8uantum gravity, .acuum energy Solid State Physics3 Amorphous solid, Crystal Structure, %ree electron model, Energy #and gap, conduction #and, electron hole, e$citation, valence #and, Superconductivity, crystal optics. RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S: 1. 2. <. Sears an Iemansky;s #ni.ersity Physi(s 9y %ugh 2. Houng' &oger $. 3ree man' T.&. San in an $. ,e-is 3or Basi( Physi(s 9y 6arl 3. 6uhn A++l%*# C$*!%str": Electro-Chemistry3 Electrolysis, Electrolytic conductance, 'igration of ions, Galvanic Cells, reversi#le and &rreversi#le cells, Standard electrode potentials, *uffer solutions. Solutions3 &deal and nonOideal solutions, RoultHs and ,enryHs 2a1s, Solu#ility curves, ,eat of solutions.

2i/uids and their properties3 .apor pressure, vapor pressure and #oiling point, surface tension, viscosity, Refractive inde$ and its measurement, Polarimetery, &ntermolecular and intermolecular forces amongst li/uid molecules. Solid State3 Crystalline structure, different properties of crystals, 7-rays and crystal structures, production of 7-rays, ,eat capacities of solids. Gases3 *oyleHs 2a1, CharlesHs 2a1, Gas constant, DaltonHs 2a1 of Partial Pressure, GrahamHs 2a1 of Diffusion, 5inetic theory of *ases, ,eat Capacity of Gases. >. A++l%*# El*'tr%'%t" 6 El*'tro %'s: Electricity I 'agnetism: Electrical potential, Resistance, 2a1s of resistance, Conductance, Conductivity, &mpedance, !hm la1, Resistance in series and in parallel, practical resistors, 1or-, po1er, Energy, ;ouleHs la1 of electric field intensity, GaussHs "heorem, Capacitor, Capacitance, Capacitors in parallel and series. %orce on a conductor in a magnetic field, electrical and magnetic circuits, lea-age flu$, Relation #et1een magnetism and electricity, &nduced emf, induced current and directions, %aradayHs la1s of electromagnetic inductions, 2en(Hs la1, dynamically induced emf, Self inductance, mutual inductance and inductance in series6parallel, magnetic hysteresis, Energy stored in magnetic field, Generation of alternating currents and voltages. El*'tr%'al Ma'$% *s: DC 'otors3 Shunt, Series and Compound 'otors, Speed and "or/ue Relations. "ransformers3 Principle, Construction, .oltage transformation ratio, Step-up6stepdo1n transformers, Copper I &ron 2osses, "ransformer connections: delta and star. AC 'otors3 &nduction motor, Synchronous motor, Performance, Efficiency. Single phase and three phase 'otors. Generators3 Principle, Construction, Different components of generators. AC Generators, DC Generators.

El*'tro %'s: -type material, P-type material, diodes, 0unctions, P#ias. 0unction, for1ard #ias, reverse

"ransistors3 types, calculations of voltages and currents in simple transistor circuits.

Amplifier I !scillators3 9or-ing and classification of amplifiers, Class A and Class * Amplifiers, %eed#ac- Amplifiers, "ypes of %eed#ac-, RC !scillators. &ntegrated circuits3 !P Amps, timers, flip flop, converters, filters. "elecommunications3 E' theory, antennas, antenna gain, free space loss, fading. 'odulations )A', %', P', P9', Delta, %S5, AS5, PS5+, Error correction, Demodulation, Detectors, "ransmitter, Receivers. DSP and Controls: filters, sta#ility, B-transform, functions. y/uist criteria, S domain, transfer

&ntroduction to Computing: ,istory and evolution of computers, central processing unit, data storage, input6out put devices, multimedia, operating systems, programming languages, net1or-ing, the internet, system analyses and design, management information system, electronic commerce, security and privacy issues, ethical issues and the computing profession, Po<*r S"st*!s: po1er net1or- analysis, Polyphase circuits, "ransients, "ransmission 2ines, 2osses. RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S: 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. 9. ?. "le(tri(al Te(hnology 9y B.,. TharaCa "le(troni( 2e.i(es an Cir(uits 9y Bogart. 2C 0a(hines 9y P.C. Sen Semi(on u(tors 9y 0an>ar Saee 0o ern 2igital an $nalog Communi(ation 9y B.P.,athi Intro u(tory "le(troni( 2e.i(es an Cir(uits 9y Paynter Bet-ork analysis' 9y Van Belkern9erg. Wireless Communi(ation 9y Willium Stallings. Com*uters' tools for an information age' +th e . %.,. Ca*tron' $ 200! M*'$a %'al E &% **r% & F, #a!* tals 'echanics and Strength of 'aterials3 Concept of Stress and Strain, #ending, torsion, geometric properties of areas, principal stresses, "ensile testing, StressStrain curve, Difference #et1een Engineering and "rue stress I Strain, Shear Stress I Strain, Concept of elastic and plastic deformation, Gield I ultimate "ensile strengths, Elongation, "oughness and Resilience, Ductility and 'allea#ility, ,ardness "esting, *rinell and Roc- 1ell ,ardness test, #ending moment, %luid 'echanics: Properties and #asics of fluid mechanics, loss of head, po1er transformation #y fluids, pumps, tur#ines. %luid staticHs, %luid dynamics, "ypes of flo13 "ur#ulent and 2aminar, ReynoldHs num#er.

ison Wesley'

"hermodynamics and ,eat "ransfer. )*asics of thermodynamics, properties of fluids and steam, steam tur#ines, po1er plants. %irst and second 2a1s of "hermodynamics, Enthalpy, Entropy, ,eat Capacity, Carnot cycle, Gi##s free energy, E/uili#rium, P. O diagrams, Refrigeration and Air conditioning, principle and models of heat transfer, Evaporators, Condensers, ,eat engines, Engines )< and ? stro-es +. 'anufacturing3 Different manufacturing processes li-e Casting, %orging, 'achining, Rolling, E$trusion, 9ire-dra1ing, 1elding, "urning)lathe+, 'illing, Shaping, Gear cutting, Drilling, %itting. RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S: 1. S(haum ?utline SeriesD Strength of 0aterials 9y Williym $. Bash !r " 0(Gra- %ill " ition. 2. 3lui 0e(hani(s 9y ,e-itt !. 3lui 0e(hani(s 9y 2augherity 7. "ngineering 0e(hani(s EStati(sF 9y 1.,. 0erriems. :. "ngineering 0e(hani(s Esynami(sF9y 1.,. 0erriems <. Strength of 0aterials 9y Singer for 0e(hani(s of 0aterials =. Testing of metals 9y 3a>al 6arim +. 0anufa(turing Pro(esses for "ngineering 0aterials 9y 6al*akgCian C. Mat*r%als E &% **r% &: &ntroduction to 'aterials: "ypes of 'aterials. Structure of an atom, 'etallic #onding, Crystal Structures and geometry, 'etallic 'aterials3 'echanical properties of 'etals and alloys, %errous and nonferrous metals I alloys, Applications of Different metals and alloys in industry Polymeric and Ceramic 'aterials3 Polymeri(ation, General purpose and Engineering thermo-plastics, thermosetting plastics, Ru##ers. "raditional and engineering ceramics, Processing of ceramics, Electrical properties of ceramics, 'echanical properties of ceramics, "hermal properties of ceramics, Glasses. RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S3 1. 2 Prin(i*les of 0aterials S(ien(e an "ngineering 9y William 3. Smith Intro u(tion to Physi(al 0etallurgy 9y Sy ney %. $.ner 1@@7'

F8

C%0%l E &% **r% & F, #a!* tals: Structures: stress, strain, shearing force and #ending moment concepts, #eams, columns, footing. Simply supported and Cantilever #eams, Pulleys and gears. Tra s+ortat%o E &% **r% &: &ntroduction, high1ay administration, scheme preparation, traffic appraisal, environmental appraisal, high1ay geometry, drainage, lighting, signing, communications and safety, roads and traffic in ur#an areas, high1ay maintenance, lo1 cost roads in developing countries. E 0%ro !* tal E &% **r% &: Environmental impacts on 1ater resources pro0ects, transportation engineering pro0ects, 1aste 1ater treatment and management, 1ater supply and distri#ution. F, #a!* tals o4 H"#ra,l%' E &% **r% &: Properties of fluid mechanics, pressure measuring devices, flo1 measuring devices, losses in pipelines, open channels, #arrages and dams.

RECOMMEN-E- BOO.: 1. 2. !. 7. 5. <. =. +. Pro*erties of Con(rete 9y $.0. Be.ille. Plain an reinfor(e (on(rete 9y Bilson. Strength of material 9y $n re- Pytel an Singer. Trans*ortation "ngineering' Planning an esign 9y Paul Wright. Ci.il "ngineer;s &eferen(e Book 9y ,S Blake 7th " . Sur.eying an ,e.eling 9y T.P 6anetaker. Pu9li( %ealth "ngineering 9y ST"",. 3lui me(hani(s -ith engineering a**li(ations' 10th " 9y 3innemoreK3ran>ini.

SYLLABUS OUTLINES/EN1INEERIN1 MANA1EMENT PRINCIPLE. OF EN1INEERIN1 PAPER II Paper && 1ill comprise E&G," /uestions including !ne Compulsory 'C8 type /uestion containing <F parts of one mar- each )=6< mar-s 1ill #e deducted for each 1rong ans1er+. Candidates 1ill #e re/uired to attempt total %&.E /uestions including the compulsory /uestion. Each /uestion 1ill carry <F mar-s. 1! E &% **r% & E'o o!%'s: cost analysis, purchasing po1er parity, supply and demand, macro economics, monopoly and oligopoly. "! Cost% &B A''o, t% & a # B,#&*t% &: et p resent value, et future value, cash flo1s, auditing, income statement, #alance sheet, ta$ation, financial rismanagement, cost analysis. #! T*sta)%l%t" a # T*st Pla % &: *lac- #o$ testing, 9hite #o$ testing, test plans, test e$ecutions, regression testing, destructi#le and non destructi#le testing, test reports. $! ProG*'t Ma a&*!* t: time lines, milestones, resources allocation, dependency, Gant Charts, %! % 0* tor" Ma a&*!* t: %&%! models, 2&%& models, &dentification Schemes, &nventory management systems. &! 9,al%t" Ma a&*!* t S"st*!s: 8A modles. Deming, ;uran Cros#y, 8uality circles, management responsi#ility, /uality planning, purchasing, design process and design validation, /uality audit, corrective and preventive measures. '! T%!* a al"s%s a # Ma ,4a't,r% & Ma a&*!* t: 'anagerial issues, manufacturing systems, process optimi(ation, mathematical modeling, time management, resource allocation, ra1 material, production analysis. (! Pro)l*! a al"s%s a # -*'%s%o tr**: decision support system, decision tree, design of e$periments. H8 Production and operation management 108 'anagement tools RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S: 1. %an 9ook of "ngineering 0anagement 9y 2ennis ,o(k. 2. Total 8uality 0anagement 9y 2ale %. Besterfiel ' Carol Besterfiel A0i(hna' Glen %. Besterfiel ' 0ary Gesterfiel ASa(re !. 0anufa(truing Pro(esses an systems 9y ?st-al s 7. %an 9ook of &elia9ility "ngineering an 0anagement 9y W. Grant Ireson' Cly e 3. Coom9s' &i(har H. 0oss.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF PSYCHOLO1Y PAPER/ I Total Marks : 100 I8 I tro#,'t%o to Ps"'$olo&" Definition, Evolution and Scope of Psychology Schools of Psychology3 *ehaviorism, Psychoanalysis, ,umanistic6 E$istential, Cognitive and *iological School Recent "rends and Specialties in Psychology II8 S* sat%o a # P*r'*+t%o Sensory Processes "heories of .ision and ,earing "heories of "aste Smell and Position Senses of "ouch Position and *alance ature of Perceptual !rgani(ation Perception of Distance, 'ovement, Space, Depth, Color Perceptual Constancy Perception and !ptical &llusions E$trasensory Perception Perceptual Development III8 L*ar % &B M*!or" a # I t*ll%&* '* 2earning Different "ypes of 2earning3 Classical Conditioning !perant Conditioning !#servational 2earning 'emory Short "erm and 2ong "erm memory &nformation Processing "heory Encoding, Storage and Retrieval %orgetting &ntelligence E$tremes of &ntelligence3 'ental Retardation and Giftedness "heories of &ntelligence &ntelligence and Psychological "esting

IV8 B%olo&%'al Fo, #at%o s o4 B*$a0%or Components of ervous System Structure and %unctions of the *rain *rain and *ehavior Endocrine System Genetic &nfluences on *ehavior ature, urture and ,uman Diversity V8 C$%l# -*0*lo+!* t &ntroduction to Child Development ,istorical and 'odern .ie1s Domains of Development "heories of Child Development *iological Development Cognitive Development Psychological Development VI8 Mot%0at%o ature of 'otives eeds, Drives and 'otivations Concept of ,omeostasis "ypes of 'otivation "heories of 'otivation Role of Culture in 'otives VII8 E!ot%o s ature and "ypes of Emotions "heories of Emotions *iological and Psychological Changes in Emotions Role of Endocrine Glands Situational &nfluences and Cultural Practices %rustration and Conflict SU11ESTE- REA-IN1S 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. 12. Psy(hologyD Themes an Variations :th " .'Wayne Weiten Psy(hology :th " .' BenCamin 9. ,ahey Psy(hology ) ,ife 1=th " .' &i(har 1. Gerrig') Phili* G. Iim9ar o Intro u(tion to Psy(hology <th " .' Cohn W. Santro(k Psy(hology ) ,ife =th " .' 3loy l. &u(h ,ifeAs*an 2e.elo*ment @th " .' 1ohn W. Santro(k #n erstan ing Psy(hology <th " .' &. S. 3el man Psy(hology <th " .' 2a.i G. 0yers $9normal Psy(hology 7th " .' Barlo- ) 2uran So(ial Psy(hology =th " .' 2a.i G. 0yers Prin(i*les of %uman Beuro*sy(hology' G. 2ennis &ains $n intro u(tion to the %istory of *sy(hology' %ergenhahn

PAPER/II Total Marks: 100

I8 H*alt$B Str*ss a # Co+% &

,ealth &mpairing *ehaviors3 Smo-ing, Alcoholism, Poor utritional ,a#its, 2ac- of E$ercise, *ehavioral Aids. Stress and its &mpact on ,ealth 'a0or "ypes of Stress Physiological I Psychological Reactions to Stress II8 P*rso al%t" T$*or%*s a # Ass*ss!* t

Definition of Personality "heories of Personality Development Psychoanalytical "heory Social 2earning "heory ,umanistic "heory "raits "heory and Situations ,uman Diversity Personality Assessment III8 Ps"'$olo&%'al -%sor#*rs a # t$*%r tr*at!* t

A#normal *ehavior: 'yths, Realities and Controversies Criteria of A#normal *ehavior "he Classification of Disorders Diagnostic and Statistical 'anual of 'ental Disorders )DS'+ An$iety Disorders, 'ood Disorders and Personality Disorders Tr*at!* t a # I t*r0* t%o Stages of Psychotherapy Goals of Psychotherapy %amily I Group "herapies IV8 So'%al Pro'*ss*sB So'%*t" a # C,lt,r*

Social Roles and Rules Social orms and Conformity "he Process of Sociali(ation and Attitude Development Situational Effects on Social *ehavior Social Cognition and Relationships

V8

B*$a0%or a # 1ro,+ -" a!%'s

2eaders, Groups and Decision 'a-ing Aggression, Altruism and Pro-social *ehavior Situational &nfluences and Cultural Constraints Pre0udice and Stereotypes "he Psychology of Conflict and Peace VI8 R*s*ar'$ M*t$o#s % Ps"'$olo&"

Scientific Research in Psychology "ypes of Research3 E$perimental Studies3 Place#o Effect and 4se of Place#os in E$periments Correlational Studies Descriptive Studies Case Studies Surveys VII8 Et$%'al %ss,*s % Ps"'$olo&"

Confidentiality &nformed Consent Relationships 1ith .ulnera#le &ndividuals A General Concern for Ethical Practice SU11ESTE- REA-IN1S 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. 12. Clini(al Psy(hology' ".G. Plante Intro u(ing Psy(hology 7th " .' &ex 6night Psy(hology ) ,ife 1=th " .' &i(har 1. Gerrig') Phili* G. Iim9ar o Intro u(tion to Psy(hology <th " .' Cohn W. Santro(k Psy(hology ) ,ife =th " .' 3loy l. &u(h Psy(hologyD Themes an Variations :th " .'Wayne Weiten #n erstan ing Psy(hology <th " .' &. S. 3el man Psy(hology <th " .' 2a.i G. 0yers $9normal Psy(hology 7th " .' Barlo- ) 2uran So(ial Psy(hology =th " .' 2a.i G. 0yers $ .an(e So(ial Psy(hology' $9raham Tesser %ealth *sy(hology 7th " .' Shelly Tylor

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF PUBLIC A-MINISTRATION PAPER/ I Total Marks: 100 =. P,)l%' A#!% %strat%o : -*4% %t%o B Co '*+tsB A++roa'$*s a # Co t*(t

Definitions: Role and Scope of Pu#lic Administration in Society: &ssues in Pu#lic Administration "heory and Practice O Democracy versus *ureaucracy, Politics versus Administration, Efficiency versus E/uity: Core .alues of Pu#lic Administration O Rule of 2a1, Efficiency, E/uity and %airness, Responsiveness: "raditional Pu#lic Administration: e1 Pu#lic 'anagement: e1 Pu#lic 'anagement: e1 Pu#lic Service: Governance Approach to Pu#lic Administration: &slamic Concept of Pu#lic Administration. <. P,)l%' Or&a %2at%o : Class%'al a # Co t*!+orar" T$*or%*s a # Co '*+ts

*ureaucracy: Scientific 'anagement: "he ,uman Relations: 2eadership, 'otivation, et1or-: Governance: Strategic 'anagement: Pu#lic Choice: Administrative Culture: "ypes of !rgani(ational Structure: !rgani(ation of %ederal, Provincial, and 2ocal Government: Administrative Culture. >. P,)l%' Pol%'" Pla % &B I!+l*!* tat%o a # E0al,at%o

Strategic Planning and 'anagement: Planning Process: Policy Analysis: Policy &mplementation: Program Evaluation: Planning 'achinery: Role of Donors and &nternational &nstitutions in Pu#lic Polity and 'anagement. ?. B,#&*t% & a # F% a '%al Ma a&*!* t

"he *udget as a Policy "ool: "he *udget as a 'anagerial "ool: Principles of *udgeting, Auditing and Accounting in Government: "he 2ine-&tem *udget: "he Performance *udget: Program *udgeting: Bero-*ase *udgeting: !utcome-*ased *udgeting. C. Ma a&% & H,!a R*so,r'*s

Spoil versus 'erit System in Pu#lic Employment: Personnel versus ,uman Resources 'anagement: Close versus !pen System of Pu#lic Employment: %unctions of ,uman Resources 'anagement: Challenges of Adopting ,R' in Pu#lic Sector. D. P,)l%' Ma a&*!* t Sk%lls

Communication: Decision 'a-ing, Conflict 'anagement: 2eading, Administrative *uffering: 'anaging Change: 'anaging Diversity: Stress 'anagement: Delegation and 'otivation: Creativity and Pro#lem Solving: &ssues of Pu#lic 'anagement. E. 1o0*r a '* a # A#!% %strat%0* R*4or!s

"heories of Administrative Reforms: "ypes of Administrative Reforms O Privati(ation, Regulation, De-regulation, Decentrali(ation, *usiness Re-engineering, 8uality Assurance. J. P,)l%' A#!% %strat%o a # C%t%2* s

*ureaucratic Responsiveness: Representative *ureaucracy: Citi(ens Engagement in Pu#lic Service: "he Concept and Approaches to Pu#lic Accounta#ility of Pu#lic Service: &nstitutional %rame1or- for Administrative Accounta#ility: Administrative Corruption: Role of Civil Society in Good Governance. L. P,)l%' A#!% %strat%o a # -*0*lo+!* t

Role of Pu#lic Administration in Development: Concept of Development Administration: Difference *et1een Development Administration and Development 'anagement: Changing Role of Pu#lic Administration in Development.

PAPER/ II

Total Marks: 100 1/ Or&a %2at%o al Str,'t,r* o4 F*#*ral 1o0*r !* t a # A#!% %strat%o

Constitutional %rame1or- for %ederal Government: !rgani(ation and %unctions of %ederal Secretariat: !rgani(ation and %unctions of %ederal Agencies Relationship #et1een 'inistries and %ederal Agencies6Authorities: &nter-ministerial Coordination: !rgani(ation and %unctions of Regulatory Agencies. :/ Or&a %2at%o o4 Pro0% '%al a # Lo'al 1o0*r !* t

Governance Structure of Provincial Administration: !rgani(ation of Provincial Secretariat: !rgani(ation and %unctions of Provincial Authorities and Agencies and their Relationship 1ith Government Departments: Post-devolution 2ocal Governance: !rgani(ation and %unctions of District Government and Administration: !rgani(ation and Structure of City District Government: &ssues and Challenges of 2ocal Governance. =/ I t*r&o0*r !* tal R*lat%o s$%+

Administrative Relationship #et1een %ederal Government and Provincial Government: %iscal Relationship #et1een %ederal Government and Provincial Government: Administrative and %iscal Relationship #et1een Provincial Government and District Government. @/ T$* C%0%l S*r0%'*

,istorical *ac-ground of Civil Service, "he Structure of civil Service: ,istory of Civil Service Reform: 'anagement of Civil Service: &nstitutional and Cultural Conte$t of Civil Service: Role of Civil Service in Good Governance, 9omen and Civil Service. 3/ P,)l%' Pol%'" a # Pla % &

&nstitutional %rame1or- for Policy Coordination and Planning: Policy and Planning Process: Role of Planning Commission in Policy and Planning: Strategic Planning in %ederal, Provincial Government and 2ocal Government: Role of &nternational Donors in Policy %ormulation: Pu#lic Policy and &mplementation in 5ey Sectors )i.e., ,ealth, Education+. F/ F% a '%al A#!% %strat%o

Structure and %unctions of Revenue Administration: *udgetary Process in the %ederal, Provincial and 2ocal Government: "a$ Administration: Accounting and Auditing System: &ssue and Challenges of %iscal Decentrali(ation. I/ Ma a&% & H,!a R*so,r'*s

&nstitutional %rame1or- for Recruitment and "raining of Government Employees: 2a#or 2a1s: "he System of Compensation, and Performance Evaluation of Government Employees: 'anagement of ,uman Resources in Pu#lic Enterprises. J/ -*0*lo+!* t 1o0*r a '* a # Ma a&*!* t

Approaches to 'anaging Development: ,istory of Development and Pu#lic Administration 1ith Particular Reference to Pa-istan: Changing Role of *ureaucracy in Development: Role of Civil Society in Development: Role of &nternational &nstitutions in Development Policy and 'anagement. RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. 12. 1!. 17. 15. 1<. 1=. 1+. 2enhar t' &.' Pu9li( $ ministration' Belmont' C$G Wa s-orth' 1@@:. 2a.i %. &osen9loom' Pu9li( $ ministration P #n erstan ing 0anagement' Politi(s an ,a- in the Pu9li( Se(tor' Se(on " ition' 1@+@. Cai en' Geral . "' Pu9li( $ ministration. 1@+2. Coo*er et al' E1@@+F Pu9li( $ ministration for the T-entyA3irst Century. %armon' 0i(hael 0. ) 0ayer. &i(har T' ?rgani>ation Theory for Pu9li( $ ministration' ,ittle Bro-n an Com*any 1@+<. Bi(holas %enry' Pu9li( $ ministration an Pu9li( $ffairs' Sixth e ition Shafrit>' 1. an %y e' $.' Classi(s of Pu9li( $ ministration' Pa(ifi( Gro.eG Brooks P Cole' 1@+=. Can ler' &. ) Plano' 1.' E1@+!F Pu9li( $ ministration 2i(tionary' 1ohn Wiely' BeHork. ?s9ourne' 2. an Gae9ler' I. E1@@2F &ein.enting Go.ernment' &ea ing' 0$G $ ison Wesly. Wilson' 1. 8.' E1@+@F Bureau(ra(y' Basi( Books' Be- Hork. Brai9anti' &al*h E1@+=F ".olution of Pakistan;s $ ministration System. E1ameelur &ehman e .F Go.ernment of Pakistan Pu9li( $ ministration &esear(h Centre. 6ha iCa 0ah9ugAulA%a/ue E1@@@F %uman 2e.elo*ment in South $siaG The Crises of Go.ernan(e' ?xfor #ni.ersity Press' 6ara(hi. 6enne y' Charles %.' E1@+=F Bureau(ra(y in Pakistan' ?xfor #ni.ersity Press' Bom9ay' In ia. Be(kett' 1ulia ) 6oenig %ei i ?.' E200:F Pu9li( $ ministration an ,a-' 0.". Shar*e' ,on on. %ea y' 3errel. E2001F Pu9li( $ ministrationG $ (om*arati.e Pers*e(ti.e' <th e . 0ar(el 2ekker' Be- Hork. ,ane' 1anA"rik E200:F Pu9li( $ ministration an Pu9li( 0anagementG The Prin(i*le $gent Pers*e(ti.e' &outle ge' ,on on. %asnat $9 ul %ye' E2001F Go.ernan(eG South $sian Pers*e(ti.e' ?xfor #ni.ersity Press' ,on on. $9 us Sama . E1@@!F Go.ernan(e' "(onomi( Poli(y an &eform in PakistanG essays in *oliti(al e(onomy' Vanguar Book' ,ahore.

1@. 20. 21. 22.

Go.ernment an $ ministration in Pakistan E1@+=F. 1ameelur &ehman 6han E" .F Pakistan Pu9li( $ ministration &esear(h Centre ? ) 0 2i.ision' Ca9inet Se(retariat. Sultan 6han. E200<F Pu9li( $ ministrationG -ith s*e(ial referen(e to Pakistan. 3amous Books' ,ahore. %oshiar Singh. E1@@:F Pu9li( $ ministration in In ia. Sterling Pu9lishers. #6. 6alyanaraman Srini.asan E1@@1F Pu9li( $ ministration in $sia' Vol. I' II $shish Pu9lishing %ouse' Be- 2elhi' In ia.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF SOCIAL >OR. Pa+*r/I Total Marks: 100 18 I tro#,'t%o To So'%al >*l4ar* a+ #+ :8 Definition and Scope ,istorical Perspective of Social 9elfare in Pa-istan

Pak%sta % So'%*t" a+ #+ c+ Definition and description of the term @SocietyA Characteristics of Pa-istani Society Comparison of Rural and 4r#an Communities

=8

C,lt,r* a+ #+ c+ d+ e+ Definition and description of the term @CultureA and its importance Characteristics of Pa-istani Culture &nfluence of allied cultures on Pa-istani Culture Social norms-definition and stages )i.e. fol-1ays, more and la1s+ Sociali(ation-definition and description and factors of sociali(ation )i.e. %amily, eigh#orhood, Peer group, Religious &nstitute. Educational &nstitutions, 'ass media and Communication.

@8

So'%al I st%t,t%o s a+ #+ c+ Definition and description of @Social &nstitutionsA "ypes of Social &nstitutions3 Primary, Secondary %unctions of the follo1ing3 d+ %amily &nstitution Political &nstitution Educational &nstitution Religious &nstitution Economic &nstitution Recreational &nstitution

&mportance of social institutions.

38

So'%al C$a &* a+ #+ c+ Definition and area of @Social ChangeA Process and effects of social change on Society %actors 1hich promote and hinder social change

F8

So'%al Pro)l*!s o4 Pak%sta a+ #+ c+ 'a0or and e$planation of social pro#lems General causes of social pro#lems 'a0or social pro#lems of Pa-istan )An orientation+ Drug addition !ver population ;uvenile delin/uency Crime Child la#or Child a#use and neglect *onded la#or Poverty 4nemployment &lliteracy *eggary Environment .iolence

RECOMMEN)E) BOO*S: 1. 2. $. +. 0. (. *. 8. ). 1;. W.A. Friedlander, Introduction to Social Welfare. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, U.S.A. A.S. i!ingston, Social Wor" in Pa"istan, a#ore, West Pa"istan Social welfare Council. Art#ur C. Fin", %#e field of Social wor", new &our, Hold, 'ine#art, (t# Ed. 1)*+. S"id,ore %#ac"era-, Introduction to Social Wor", .ew /erse-, Prentice-Hall, 1)(+. Eli1a2et# A. Ferguson, Social Wor", an Introduction. .ew &or", i33inco H. 1)(). 4g2urn .i,"off, Hand 5oo" of Sociolog-, ondon 'out ledge and 6egan Pai,. Sociolog- and Social C#ange, A,anda Coffe-, o3en Uni!ersit- Press, Celftic Court 22 5all ,oor 5uc"ing#a, 76 18 I9W. Paul. 5. Horton, %#e Sociolog- of Social Pro2le,s, .ew &or" Prentice Hall. Prof. A2dul Ha,eed %aga, 1))), Sociolog- : Pro2le,s, A2dul Ha,eed : Sons, Pu2lis#er, a#ore. 7. 6#alid, Social Wor" ,et#ods and Practical, 6ifa-at Acade,- 6arac#i, 1))0.

Pa+*r II Total Marks: 100 18 Nat,r* a # P$%loso+$" o4 So'%al >ork a. #. c. d. :8 Definition and philosophical #ase of social 1or!#0ectives of social 1or- practice *asic principles of social 1orProfessional and voluntary social 1or-

Isla! a # So'%al >ork a. #. c. d. &slamic concept of social 1elfare and professional social 1or-. 9orth and dignity of individual. Rights and responsi#ilities of individuals in &slamic Society. Social relationship in &slam i.e. %amily, eigh#orhood, 'os/ue.

=8

M*t$o#s o4 So'%al >ork PRIMARY METHO-S %8 So'%al Cas*<ork a+ #+ c+ d+ e+ f+ Definition and description of social case 1orElements6Components of social case 1or- )person, pro#lem, place, professional person and process+ Principles of social case 1orPhases6steps in social case 1or%ields of application of social case 1or- practice Role of Professional 1or-er in case 1or- practice

%%8 So'%al 1ro,+ <ork a+ #+ c+ d+ e+ f+ g+ h+ i+ Definition and description of social group "ypes of social groups )primary and secondary, formal and informal groups+ Stages of group development Definition of social group 1or- and its philosophy !#0ectives of social group 1orComponents of social group 1or- )group, agency, and group 1or-er+ Principles of social group 1or%ields of application of group 1or- practice Role of professional 1or-er in-group 1or- practice

%%%8 Co!!, %t" -*0*lo+!* t a+ #+ c+ d+ e+ f+ Definition and description of community Definition of community organi(ation and development !#0ectives of Community Development Phases6steps in community development )study of monitoring and evaluation+ Principles of community development Role of professional 1or-er in community

SECON-ARY METHO-S %7 So'%al R*s*ar'$ a+ #+ c+ Definition and description of social research Phases6steps in social research "ools of data collection )/uestionnaire, intervie1ing schedule, &ntervie1 guide and o#servation+

%%7 So'%al A't%o B Pol%'" a # A#!% %strat%o a+ #+ Definition and description of social 1elfare administration &mportance of social 1elfare administration in social 1or-

%%%7 So'%al A't%o a+ #+ @8 Definition and description of social action &mportance of social action in social 1elfare

F%*l#sAAr*a o4 So'%al >ork a+ #+ c+ d+ e+ f+ g+ h+ i+ 0+ School social 1or'edical social 1orCommunity development Child 1elfare Gouth 1elfare 9omen 1elfare 9elfare of the Physically disa#led 9elfare of the mental retarded 9elfare of the socially dis-advantaged 9elfare of the ;uvenile Delin/uents and Adult Criminals

38

Rol* o4 Vol, tar" So'%al >*l4ar* A&* '%*s % So'%o/E'o o!%' -*0*lo+!* t a+ #+ c+ Definition and description of social 1elfare agency "ypes of social 1elfare agencies )government, semi-government, voluntary6 G!s+ Role of the voluntary social 1elfare agencies, socio-economic development

RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. 3rien lan er 0. 2er. Con(e*ts an 0etho s of so(ial -ork' Prenti(eA%all' B.W. 1ersey. 2. %amilton' Gor on' Prin(i*les of Case' &e(or ing' Be- Hork Colum9ian #ni.ersity Press. !. Perelman' %alen' So(ial Case Work' $ Pro9lem sol.ing *ro(ess' Chi(ago The #ni.ersity of the Chi(ago Press. 7. &i(hmon ' 0ary' ". So(ial 2iagnosis' Be- Hork' &ussell 3oun ation :. 2ouglas Tom' Grou* Work Pra(ti(e' Cam9ri ge' Tailsto(k *u9li(ation' 1@=< <. $rthur 2unham' 1@:+' Community Welfare ?rgani>ation Prin(i*les ) Te(hni/ues Pra(ti(es. Thomas H. Cro-ell Com*any' Be- Hork' *A17 =. $rthur 2unham' 1<0. Community 2e.elo*ment' *.*. 1=+A1+< in so(ial Work Hear Book' " ite 9y &ussell %. 6urt>' Be- Hork' national $sso(iation of So(ial Workers.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF SOCIAL >OR. Pa+*r/I Total Marks: 100 18 I tro#,'t%o To So'%al >*l4ar* c+ d+ :8 Definition and Scope ,istorical Perspective of Social 9elfare in Pa-istan

Pak%sta % So'%*t" d+ e+ f+ Definition and description of the term @SocietyA Characteristics of Pa-istani Society Comparison of Rural and 4r#an Communities

=8

C,lt,r* f+ g+ h+ i+ 0+ Definition and description of the term @CultureA and its importance Characteristics of Pa-istani Culture &nfluence of allied cultures on Pa-istani Culture Social norms-definition and stages )i.e. fol-1ays, more and la1s+ Sociali(ation-definition and description and factors of sociali(ation )i.e. %amily, eigh#orhood, Peer group, Religious &nstitute. Educational &nstitutions, 'ass media and Communication.

@8

So'%al I st%t,t%o s e+ f+ g+ Definition and description of @Social &nstitutionsA "ypes of Social &nstitutions3 Primary, Secondary %unctions of the follo1ing3 h+ %amily &nstitution Political &nstitution Educational &nstitution Religious &nstitution Economic &nstitution Recreational &nstitution

&mportance of social institutions.

38

So'%al C$a &* d+ e+ f+ Definition and area of @Social ChangeA Process and effects of social change on Society %actors 1hich promote and hinder social change

F8

So'%al Pro)l*!s o4 Pak%sta d+ e+ f+ 'a0or and e$planation of social pro#lems General causes of social pro#lems 'a0or social pro#lems of Pa-istan )An orientation+ Drug addition !ver population ;uvenile delin/uency Crime Child la#or Child a#use and neglect *onded la#or Poverty 4nemployment &lliteracy *eggary Environment .iolence

RECOMMEN)E) BOO*S: 1. 2. $. +. 0. (. *. 8. ). 1;. W.A. Friedlander, Introduction to Social Welfare. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, U.S.A. A.S. i!ingston, Social Wor" in Pa"istan, a#ore, West Pa"istan Social welfare Council. Art#ur C. Fin", %#e field of Social wor", new &our, Hold, 'ine#art, (t# Ed. 1)*+. S"id,ore %#ac"era-, Introduction to Social Wor", .ew /erse-, Prentice-Hall, 1)(+. Eli1a2et# A. Ferguson, Social Wor", an Introduction. .ew &or", i33inco H. 1)(). 4g2urn .i,"off, Hand 5oo" of Sociolog-, ondon 'out ledge and 6egan Pai,. Sociolog- and Social C#ange, A,anda Coffe-, o3en Uni!ersit- Press, Celftic Court 22 5all ,oor 5uc"ing#a, 76 18 I9W. Paul. 5. Horton, %#e Sociolog- of Social Pro2le,s, .ew &or" Prentice Hall. Prof. A2dul Ha,eed %aga, 1))), Sociolog- : Pro2le,s, A2dul Ha,eed : Sons, Pu2lis#er, a#ore. 7. 6#alid, Social Wor" ,et#ods and Practical, 6ifa-at Acade,- 6arac#i, 1))0.

Pa+*r II Total Marks: 100 18 Nat,r* a # P$%loso+$" o4 So'%al >ork a. #. c. d. :8 Definition and philosophical #ase of social 1or!#0ectives of social 1or- practice *asic principles of social 1orProfessional and voluntary social 1or-

Isla! a # So'%al >ork a. #. c. d. &slamic concept of social 1elfare and professional social 1or-. 9orth and dignity of individual. Rights and responsi#ilities of individuals in &slamic Society. Social relationship in &slam i.e. %amily, eigh#orhood, 'os/ue.

@8

M*t$o#s o4 So'%al >ork PRIMARY METHO-S %8 So'%al Cas*<ork g+ h+ i+ 0+ -+ l+ Definition and description of social case 1orElements6Components of social case 1or- )person, pro#lem, place, professional person and process+ Principles of social case 1orPhases6steps in social case 1or%ields of application of social case 1or- practice Role of Professional 1or-er in case 1or- practice

%%8 So'%al 1ro,+ <ork 0+ -+ l+ m+ n+ o+ p+ /+ r+ Definition and description of social group "ypes of social groups )primary and secondary, formal and informal groups+ Stages of group development Definition of social group 1or- and its philosophy !#0ectives of social group 1orComponents of social group 1or- )group, agency, and group 1or-er+ Principles of social group 1or%ields of application of group 1or- practice Role of professional 1or-er in-group 1or- practice

%%%8 Co!!, %t" -*0*lo+!* t g+ h+ i+ 0+ -+ l+ Definition and description of community Definition of community organi(ation and development !#0ectives of Community Development Phases6steps in community development )study of monitoring and evaluation+ Principles of community development Role of professional 1or-er in community

SECON-ARY METHO-S %7 So'%al R*s*ar'$ a+ #+ c+ Definition and description of social research Phases6steps in social research "ools of data collection )/uestionnaire, intervie1ing schedule, &ntervie1 guide and o#servation+

%%7 So'%al A't%o B Pol%'" a # A#!% %strat%o c+ d+ Definition and description of social 1elfare administration &mportance of social 1elfare administration in social 1or-

%%%7 So'%al A't%o c+ d+ @8 Definition and description of social action &mportance of social action in social 1elfare

F%*l#sAAr*a o4 So'%al >ork -+ l+ m+ n+ o+ p+ /+ r+ s+ t+ School social 1or'edical social 1orCommunity development Child 1elfare Gouth 1elfare 9omen 1elfare 9elfare of the Physically disa#led 9elfare of the mental retarded 9elfare of the socially dis-advantaged 9elfare of the ;uvenile Delin/uents and Adult Criminals

38

Rol* o4 Vol, tar" So'%al >*l4ar* A&* '%*s % So'%o/E'o o!%' -*0*lo+!* t d+ e+ f+ Definition and description of social 1elfare agency "ypes of social 1elfare agencies )government, semi-government, voluntary6 G!s+ Role of the voluntary social 1elfare agencies, socio-economic development

RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S 1. 3rien lan er 0. 2er. Con(e*ts an 0etho s of so(ial -ork' Prenti(eA%all' B.W. 1ersey. 2. %amilton' Gor on' Prin(i*les of Case' &e(or ing' Be- Hork Colum9ian #ni.ersity Press. !. Perelman' %alen' So(ial Case Work' $ Pro9lem sol.ing *ro(ess' Chi(ago The #ni.ersity of the Chi(ago Press. 7. &i(hmon ' 0ary' ". So(ial 2iagnosis' Be- Hork' &ussell 3oun ation :. 2ouglas Tom' Grou* Work Pra(ti(e' Cam9ri ge' Tailsto(k *u9li(ation' 1@=< <. $rthur 2unham' 1@:+' Community Welfare ?rgani>ation Prin(i*les ) Te(hni/ues Pra(ti(es. Thomas H. Cro-ell Com*any' Be- Hork' *A17 =. $rthur 2unham' 1<0. Community 2e.elo*ment' *.*. 1=+A1+< in so(ial Work Hear Book' " ite 9y &ussell %. 6urt>' Be- Hork' national $sso(iation of So(ial Workers.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF SOCIOLO1Y PAPER I PRINCIPLES OF SOCIOLO1Y Total Marks: 100 18 INTRO-UCTION i. ii. iii. iv. Definition of Sociology Culture and Society Sociali(ation, orms, .alues, Status and Roles Sociological Perspectives a. Structuralism #. &nterpretive theories c. 'odernism And Postmodernism

:8 FAMILIES AN- HOUSEHOL-S i. Sociological perspectives on the family a. "he functionalist perspective #. "he traditional 'ar$ist perspective c. 'ar$ist feminist and radical feminist perspective on the family ii. iii. iv. %amily ideology Politics, Social Policy and the family &s the family a declining social institutionP

=8 SEK AN- 1EN-ER i. ii. Se$3 A *iological Distinction Gender3 A Cultural Distinction a. Gender in glo#al perspective #. Patriarchy and se$ism iii. Gender Sociali(ation a. b. c. d. Gender and the family Gender and the peer group Gender and schooling Gender and the mass media

iv.

Gender Stratification a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. 9or-ing men and 1omen ,ouse1or-3 1omenHs @second shiftA Gender, income and 1ealth Gender and education Gender and politics Gender and the 'ilitary Are 1omen a minorityP 'inority 1omen .iolence against 1omen

v.

"heoretical analysis of gender a. Structural-%unctional Analysis #. Social-conflict analysis

vi.

%eminism a. *asic feminist ideas b. .ariations 1ithin feminism c. !pposition to feminism

@8 H*alt$ i. ii. iii. 9hat is meant #y QhealthH, QillnessH and QdiseaseHP Disa#ility "he medical and social models of health a. "he medical )#iomedical+ model of health #. "he social model of health iv. v. vi. *ecoming a health statistic 'edicine and social control: the sic- role a. %eatures of the sic- role "he po1er of the medical profession a. Protecting the patient #. Criticisms of the medical professions c. "he erosion of medical po1erP 'ar$ist approaches to health and medicine ,o1 society influences health a. &mprovements in health in the nineteenth and early t1entieth centuries "he ne1 Qdisease #urdenH a. 9hat are the causes of these ne1 diseasesP

vii. viii. i$.

$.

&ne/ualities in health a. Social class ine/ualities in health #. Gender differences in health &ne/ualities in health a. %unding #. Geography c. Social Class d. Disa#ility 'ental illness a. 9hat is mental illnessP #. Care in the community c. "he #iomedical approach to mental illness d. "he social construction of mental illness

$i.

$ii.

38 THE MASS ME-IA =+ "he po1er of the media <+ !1nership of the mass media >+ "he mass media and ideology ?+ Do the o1ners of the media control their contentP a. "he manipulative or instrumentalist approach #. "he dominant ideology or hegemonic approach c. "he pluralist approach C+ .iolence and the media D+ 9hat affects the content of the mediaP *ias in the media a. "he o1ners #. 'a-ing a profit c. !rgani(ational constraints d. Agenda-setting e. Gate--eeping f. orm-setting 7) "he presentation and social construction of the ne1s a. &naccurate and false reporting #. e1s values and Qne1s1orthinessH

c. "he assumptions and activities of 0ournalists 8) "he media, crime and deviance L+ 'edia Representation and Stereotyping a. 'edia representations of age #. 'edia representations of social class c. 'edia representations of ethnicity d. 'edia representations of gender e. 'edia representations of disa#ility 10) "he mass media and mass culture a. Q'ass cultureH #. Q,igh cultureH c. A 'ar$ist vie1 of mass culture d. Criticism of the idea of a Qmass cultureH F8 E-UCATION =. "he %unction of Schooling a. Sociali(ation #. Culture &nnovation c. Social &ntegration d. Social Placement e. 2atent %unctions of Schooling 2. Schooling and social &ne/uality a. Social control b. Standardi(ed testing c. School trac-ing d. &ne/uality among schools e. Access to higher education f. Credentialism g. Privilege and personal merit

I8 COLLECTIVE BEHAVIOR AN- SOCIAL MOVEMENTS 1. 2ocali(ed Collectives3 Cro1ds a. 'o#s and riots b. Cro1ds, mo#s and social change c. E$plaining cro1d #ehavior 2. Dispersed collectives3 mass #ehavior a. Rumor and gossip b. Pu#lic opinion and propaganda c. Panic and mass hysteria d. %ashions and fads >. Social 'ovement a. "ypes of social movements b. E$plaining social movements c. Gender and social movements d. Stages and social movements e. Social movements and social change f. Social engineering J8 ENVIRONMENT AN- SOCIETY 1. Ecology3 "he study of the natural environment a. "he role of sociology b. "he glo#al dimension c. "he historical dimension d. Population increase e. Cultural patterns3 gro1th and limits <. Environmental &ssues a. Solid 1aste3 the disposa#le society b. Preserving clean 1ater c. Cleaning the air d. Acid rain e. "he rain forests

3. Society and the environment3 theoretical analysis a. Structural-functional analysis b. Cultural ecology c. Social-conflict analysis d. Alternative dispute resolution e. Environmental racism H8 RELI1ION IN MO-ERN SOCIETY a. Sociological theories and ideas a. Sociological study of religion #. "heories of religion #. Real 1orld religions a. "otemism and animism #. ;udasim, Christianity and &slam c. "he religions of the %ar East d. Religious organi(ations c. Seculari(ation and religious revival 108 POLITICS AN- 1OVERNMENT =. Po1er and Authority i. ii. iii. i. ii. iii. iv. v. "raditional authority Regional-legal authority Charismatic authority 'onarchy Democracy Authoritarianism "otalitarianism A Glo#al political systemP

2. Politics in glo#al perspective

3. "heoretical analysis of po1er in society i. ii. iii. i. ii. i. ii. iii. iv. "he pluralist model3 the people rule "he Po1er-elite model3 a fe1 people rule "he 'ar$ist model3 #ias in the system itself Revolution "errorism "he causes of 1ar "he costs and causes of militarism uclear 1eapons "he pursuit of peace

4. Po1er #eyond the rules

C. 9ar And Peace

118 POPULATION AN- URBANILATION 1. Demography3 the study of population i. ii. iii. iv. v. %ertility 'ortality 'igration Population gro1th Population composition i. 'althusian theory ii. Demographic transition theory iii. Glo#al population today3 a #rief survey

<. ,istory and "heory of Population Gro1th

PAPER/II APPLIE- SOCIOLO1Y

Total Marks: 100 18 SOCIOLO1ICAL METHO-S =+ &nfluences on the choice of research method a. #. c. Positivism and research methods &nterpretive research methods !ther influences on the choice of research methods

<+ 5ey issues in social research a. .alidity #. Relia#ility c. Ethics >+ Primary and Secondary data ?+ 8ualitative secondary sources a. "he advantage and uses of /ualitative secondary sources #. "he disadvantages and limitations of /ualitative secondary sources c. Content analysis C+ 8ualitative secondary sources a. "he advantages and uses of official statistics #. "he pro#lems and limitations of official statistics D+ "he e$perimental )la#oratory+ methods of research a. Pro#lems of using the e$perimental method in sociology #. %ield e$periments E+ "he Comparative methods J+ Surveys and sampling methods a. 9ho uses the survey methodP #. Representativeness and sampling c. "he stages of a survey d. Pro#lems of the social survey

L+ 8uestionnaires a. "he nature and use of /uestionnaires #. 8uestionnaire design3 principle and pro#lems c. "ypes of /uestionnaires d. "he validity of /uestionnaire research =F+&ntervie1s a. Structure of formal intervie1s #. 4nstructured or informal intervie1s c. General pro#lems of intervie1s d. Concluding remar-s on intervie1s ==+ Participant o#servation a. "he theoretical conte$t of participant o#servation #. "he stages of participant o#servation and related pro#lems c. "he strengths and 1ea-ness as of participant o#servation d. &nternal and e$ternal consistency in participant o#servation =<+ on-participant o#servation =>+2ongitudinal studies =?+Case studies and life histories =C+'ethodological pluralism and triangulation =D+Doing your o1n research a. ,ypothesis or aim #. Conte$t and concepts c. 'ain research methods and reasons for their use d. Potential pro#lems =E+An e$ample of course1or- proposal

2. 1LOBALILATION AN- SOCIAL CHAN1E =. Glo#ali(ation i. %actors contri#uting to glo#ali(ation ii. "he glo#ali(ation de#ate iii. "he impact of glo#ali(ation iv. Glo#al &nterdependence <. 9hat is Social ChangeP a. Glo#ali(ation3 Essential %eatures b. Causes and conse/uences of social change c. %actors contri#uting to glo#ali(ation d. "he glo#ali(ation de#ate e. "he impact of glo#ali(ation >. &nnovations i. ii. &nternational tourism Changes in the 1ays people relate to information "he cultural #ase and the rate of change Cultural lag Revolutionary ideas Conflict "he cold 1ar origin of the internet 9orld system theory Responses to economic stagnation

iii. "he pursuit of profit

=8 1LOBAL INE9UALITY =. Glo#al economic ine/uality i. ii. iii. ,igh-income countries 'iddle-income countries 2o1-income countries

iv. <.

&s glo#al economic ine/uality increasingP

2ife in rich and poor countries v. vi. vii. ,ealth ,unger, malnutrition and famine Education and 2iteracy

>. Can poor countries #ecome richP i. ii. iii. iv. "heories of development Evaluating theories of development "he role of international organi(ations and glo#al ine/uality Glo#al economic ine/uality in a changing 1orld

?. 9orld population gro1th i. ii. iii. iv. v. ?. Population analysis3 demography Dynamics of population change 'althusianism "he demographic transition Prospects of change

CRIME AN- -EVIANCE =. *asic concepts <. E$plaining crime and deviance3 sociological theories i. %unctionalist "heories ii. &ntegrationist theory iii. Conflict theories3 Qthe ne1 criminologyH iv. Control theories v. "heoretical conclusions

>. Patterns of crime in Pa-istan i. Crime and crime statistics ?. .ictims and perpetrators of crime i. Gender and crime ii. Gouth and crime iii. 9hite-collar crime iv. !rgani(ed crime v. Cy#er crime C. Prisons3 is it the ans1er to crimeP D. Conclusion3 deviance and social order

2ist of Readings
1. 2. !. 7 :. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. 12. 1!. Bro-ne' 6en. E200<F. Intro u(ing So(iology for $S ,e.el. 2n " ition. Polity Press Cohen' Ste*hen Phili*. E200:F. The I ea of Pakistan. Vanguar Books E*.t.F ,t . 3errante' 1oan. E200!F. So(iologyG $ Glo9al Pers*e(ti.e. :th " ition. Thomson Wa s-arth' $ustralia. Gi ens' $nthony. E200<F. So(iology. :th " ition. Polity Press. %a//ani' %usain. E200:F. PakistanG Bet-een 0os/ue an 0ilitary. Vanguar Books E*.t.F ,t . 0a(ionis' 1ohn 1. So(iology. =th " ition. Prenti(e %all' #**er Sa le &i.er' Be1ersey &a>a' &afi. E2001F Pakistan in Pers*e(ti.eG 1@7=A1@@=. 1st " ition. ?xfor #ni.ersity Press Talha' Baureen. E2000F. "(onomi( 3a(tors in the 0aking of Pakistan E1@21A 1@7=F. ?xfor #ni.ersity Press Chakra.arti' $shok. E200:F. $i ' Institutions an 2e.elo*mentG Be- $**roa(hes to Gro-th. Go.ernan(e an Po.erty. ?xfor uni.ersity Press' Be- 2elhi' In ia. We9ster' $n re-. E1@@0F. Intro u(tion to So(iology of 2e.elo*ment. 0a(millan " u(ation ,t . Craig' Baxter. E2001F. Pakistan 2000. ?xfor #ni.ersity Press. $hma ' $k9ar S. E1@+<F. Pakistan So(ietyG Islam' "thni(ity an ,ea ershi* in South $sia. ?xfor #ni.ersity Press' Be- Hork. 0erton' &o9ert 6. E1@<1F. Contem*orary So(ial Pro9lems. %ar(ourt' Bra(e ) Worl ' In(.

17. 1:. 1<. 1=.

Beuman' W. ,a-ren(e. E2000F. So(ial &esear(h 0etho sG 8ualitati.e an 8uantitati.e $**roa(hes. $llyn an Ba(on. %amilton' 0al(olm. E20000. The So(iology of &eligion. 2n " ition. &outle ge' Be- Hork Chau hry' 0. I/9al. E1@+0F Pakistan So(ietyG $ So(iologi(al Pers*e(ti.e. $>i> Pu9lishers. &iter>' George. E1@@2F. So(iologi(al Theory. 0(Gra- %ill.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF STATISTICS PAPER I Total Marks: 100 -*s'r%+t%0* Stat%st%'s: 513M7 ature and scope of Statistics. !rgani(ing and classification of data. Population and sample. .aria#les, 'easurement scales. Descriptive and &nferential Statistics. Description of data #y fre/uency ta#les and graphs. Stem and leaf plot and *o$ and 1his-er plot. Arithmetic 'ean, Geometric 'ean, ,armonic 'ean, 'ode, 'edian, 8uartiles. Properties of 'ean 1ith proofs. Relative 'erits and Demerits of various averages. 9eighted Arithmetic 'ean. Empirical Relation #et1een 'ean, 'edian and 'ode. A#solute and Relative 'easures of dispersion3 Range, Semi-&nter 8uartile Range, 'ean Deviation, .ariance, Standard Deviation, Coefficient of .ariation, Coefficient of 'ean Deviation, Coefficient of /uartile Deviation. Properties of .ariance and Standard Deviation 1ith proofs. Standardi(ed .aria#les. 'oments, 'oments Ratios, SheppardHs Correction, S-e1ness and 5urtosis. Che#echevHs theorem and its application. Co '*+ts o4 Pro)a)%l%t": 503M7 !peration in sets. Cartesian product set. Random e$periment. Sample space and events. Rules of counting. &ntroduction to pro#a#ility and a$ioms of pro#a#ility, emphasising to concepts, facts, interpretation and illustrating e$amples. *asic la1s of pro#a#ility. Conditional and marginal pro#a#ilities. &ndependence of events. *ayeHs theorem and its application. Ra #o! Var%a)l*: 513M7 Discrete random varia#le. Pro#a#ility function, pro#a#ility distri#ution function. 'athematical e$pectation and its properties. ;oint distri#ution of t1o discrete random varia#les. 'arginal and conditional distri#utions. 'ean, variance, moments, covariance and correlation of t1o discrete random varia#les. 'oment generating function and its properties. Continuous random varia#le. Pro#a#ility distri#ution of a continuous random varia#le. Pro#a#ility density function and pro#a#ility distri#ution function. ;oint distri#ution of t1o continuous random varia#les. 'arginal and conditional distri#utions. 'athematical e$pectation and its properties. 'oment generating function. Covariance and correlation of t1o random varia#les. 'ean, 'edian, 'ode, Geometric mean, ,armonic mean, 'ean deviation, variance and moments of simple continuous functions.

-%s'r*t* Pro)a)%l%t" -%str%),t%o s: 513M7 4niform *ernoulli, *inomial, 'ultinomial, ,ypergeometric, Poisson, egative *inomial and Geometric distri#utions 1ith their derivations, applications and fitting to statistical data. Poisson appro$imation to the #inomial distri#ution. Co t% ,o,s Pro)a)%l%t" -%str%),t%o s: 513M7 4niform, E$ponential and ormal distri#utions. "heir properties, applications and fitting to statistical data. ormal appro$imation to the *inomial and Poisson distri#utions. B%0ar%at* Nor!al -%str%),t%o 510M7: Derivation, conditional density function, conditional e$pectation and moment generating function R<F, RF< and R==. M*t$o# o4 L*ast S;,ar*s: 513M7 Scatter diagram, Principle of least s/uare. Deduction and solution of normal e/uations of general linear model. Curve fitting. E/uations of appro$imating curves #y the method of least s/uares up to third degree polynomials. %itting of e$ponential of the type )=+ySae#$ )<+ y S a#$ )>+ y S a$# . Graphic representation of the curves. &nterpolation and E$trapolation graphically. Criteria for fitting a suita#le curve. R*&r*ss%o a # Corr*lat%o A al"s%s: 510M7 2ogic of regression and correlation, scatter diagram. Regression models. Simple linear regression, least s/uare estimates and their properties. Properties of 2east S/uare regression line, standard error of estimate, co-efficient of determination. 'ultiple linear regression 1ith t1o regressors, co-efficient of multiple determination. Partial and multiple correlation up to three varia#les. 2inear correlation . Correlation co-efficient and its properties. Correlation of #ivariate fre/uency distri#ution. Partial and multiple correlation for three varia#les. Ran- correlation. "ied ran-s.

PAPER B Total Marks: 100 Sa!+l% & a # Sa!+l% & -%str%),t%o s: 513M7 Advantages of sampling. Pro#a#ility and non-pro#a#ility sampling. Sampling and nonsampling errors. Sampling designs of simple random, stratified, systematic, and cluster sampling. ;udgment and /uota sampling. Random num#ers and their use in sampling. Calculation of sample mean, proportion and variance of simple and stratified random samples. Sampling distri#ution of a statistic and its standard error. Distri#utions of sample mean 6 proportion and difference #et1een t1o sample means 6 proportions 1ith properties. Central limit theorem 1ith illustrations. Sampling distri#ution of sample variance and ratio of t1o sample variances. Concept of t, < and % O distri#utions. Est%!at%o : 510M7 Estimate and estimator. Point estimation #y moments and ma$imum li-elihood methods. Properties of point estimators3 un#iasedness, consistency, efficiency and sufficiency. &nterval estimator and its interpretation. &nterval estimation of the mean 6 proportion, difference #et1een t1o means 6 proportions, of populations 1ith -no1n and un-no1n variances. Determination of sample si(e. &nterval estimation of population variance and ratio of t1o population variances. &nterval estimates of regression parameters, mean and individual prediction. H"+ot$*s%s T*st% &: 513M7 ull and alternative hypotheses. Simple and composite hypotheses. "1o types of errors, level of significance, p-value and po1er of the test. Acceptance and re0ection regions, one sided and t1o sided tests. "esting of hypothesis for mean 6 proportion, difference #et1een t1o means 6 proportions. "esting of hypothesis )#ased on small samples and un-no1n population variance+ for the mean, difference #et1een t1o means for paired and independent o#servations. "esting of hypothesis a#out the variances and e/uality of t1o variances. "esting of hypothesis a#out regression and simple correlation: partial and multiple correlation. "ests of hypothesis a#out regression parameters, mean and individual prediction. PearsonHs test for goodness of fit. Contingency ta#les and tests for independence and homogeneity. Co-efficient of mean s/uare contingency and its ma$imum value. Gates correction for continuity. Chi-S/uare test for the multinomial pro#a#ilities.

No /Para!*tr%' T*sts: 53M7

Sign test, Run test. 'ann-9hitney 4-test, 9ilco$on Signed Rand test, 9ilco$on Ransum test and 5rus-al-9allies "est. A al"s%s o4 Var%a '* a # E(+*r%!* tal -*s%& s: 513M7 Definition, importance and assumptions of Analysis of .ariance. Partitioning of sum of s/uares and degrees of freedom in one and t1o-1ay classification. "esting the e/uality of means for one and t1o-1ay classification. 'ultiple comparison tests3 2east significant difference test, DuncanHs and e1man-5euls 'ultiple range tests. Principles of e$perimental design. Completely randomised, randomised complete #locand 2atif s/uare designs. Description, layout, statistical analysis, advantages, disadvantages, relative efficiency and applications of these designs. T%!* S*r%*s: 510M7 Decomposition of "ime Series. 'easurement of "rend, Seasonal )Additive and multiplicative models+, and Cyclical variations. Seasonal indices. Deseasonalisation of data. I #*( N,!)*rs: 510M7 Simple and composite indices. Pro#lems in construction of inde$ num#ers. 2aspayre, Paasche, 'arshall-Edg1orth, %isher ideal, 9alsh and Palgraves indices. Shifting of #ase. 8uantity inde$ num#ers. "heoretical tests for inde$ num#ers. Consumer Price inde$. Construction and uses of inde$ num#ers in Pa-istan. Sensitive Price &ndicator. O44%'%al Stat%st%'s: 510M7 &ntroduction, 1or-ing of statistical organi(ations in Pa-istan, main sources of Statistical Data in Pa-istan, Documents produced #y Statistical !rgani(ations in Pa-istan. Census, registration system of deaths and #irths in Pa-istan. Applications of statistics in social, economic and political pro#lems. Pu#lic health crimes, 2a1, social innovations, economic development and socio-political ine/uality. V%tal Stat%st%'s: 510M7 .ital events. 4ses and shortcomings of vital statistics. Sources of demographic data. Gender and child 1oman ratio. .ital &nde$, Crude, specific and standardised death 6 #irth rates. General and specific fertility rate. Gross and net reproduction rates.

BOO.S RECOMMEN-E-: 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. 12. 1!. 17. 1:. Clark' G.0. an Cooke' 2. E1@@+F' $ Basi( Course in Statisti(s' 7th e ' $rnol ' ,on on. Clark' G.0. an 6em*son' &. ". E1@@=F' Intro u(tion to the 2esign ) $nalysis of "x*eriment' $rnol ' ,on on. 3ree man' 2D Pisani' &D Parues' & an $ hikari' $ E1@@=F. Statisti(s !r " ition. Borton' Be- Hork. 3reun ' 1." E1@@0F. 0o ern elementary Statisti(s. Prenti(e %all' In(. Be- 1ersy. Gray9ill' I an Bur i(k E1@@+F. $**lie Statisti(sG $ first (ourse in inferen(e. Prenti(e %all' Be- 1ersy. ,i*s(hut>' S an S(hiller' 1 E1@@+F. Intro u(tion to Pro9a9ility an Statisti(s' 0(Gra- %ill' Be- Hork. 0ittelhammer' &' C. E1@@<F. 0athemati(al Statisti(s for "(onomi(s an Business' S*ringer Verlag' Be- Hork. 0oo ' $.0.' Gray9ill' G.$.an Boes' 2.( E1@=7F. Intro u(tion to the Theory of Statisti(s' 0(Gra- %ill Book Com*any In(. Be- Hork. Pollan ' $.%D Housaf' 3 an Pollar ' G.B. E1@+1F. 2emogra*hi( Te(hni/ues. Se(on " ition' Pergaman Press' ?xfor . S*eigal' 0.& an Ste*hens. ,.1. E1@@@F. Statisti(s' !r " ition. 0(Gra- %ill' BeHork. S*eigal' 0.&D S(hiller' 1.,D Srini.asan' &., E2000F. Pro9a9ility an Statisti(s 2n " ition. S(hamus out line Series' 0(Gra- %ill' Be- Hork. Wal*ole'&." E1@+2F. Intro u(tion to Statisti(s. 0a(millan Pu9lishing Com*any' Be- Hork' ,on on. Wal*ole' &.".' 0yers' &.%.' 0yers' S. ,. an He' 6. E2007F Pro9a9ility an Statisti(s for "ngineers an S(ientists' =th " ition Prenti(e %all' Be- Hork. Weiss' B.$. E1@==F' Intro u(tory Statisti(s' 7th e . $ isonAWesley Pu9. Com*any' In(. Wonna(ott' T.%. an Wonna(ott' &.1 E1@+1F. Intro u(tory Statisti(s' 1ohn Wily ) Sons. Be- Hork.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF LOOLO1Y PAPER I Total Marks: 100 I 0*rt*)rat* a # C$or#at* Loolo&" S*'t%o A I 0*rt*)rat*: &ntroduction General organi(ations )Structure, function, mode of life, Reproduction, life cycles, adaptation, distri#ution and Economic &mportance+ of the %ollo1ing groups 1ith special reference to the "opic mentioned in each group3Animal O li-e Protists3 !rigin and Phylogenetic relationship of proto(oa, parasitism, 2ocomotion, utrition, Reproduction, Economic &mportance and ,armful Proto(oa. 'ullticellular and "issue level of organi(ation3 origin and Evolutionary perspeetive, Evolutions of canal system, s-eleton and Reproductive System in Porifera. *oy 1all and ematocysts, Polymorphism, Coral and Coral reefs, Economic &mportance of Coral reefs.

Proto2oa:

Por%4*ra:

Co*l* t*rata:

Plat"$*l!* t$*s: "he "riplo#lastic Acoelomate *ody plan3 Evolutionary perspective, Parasitic adaptation, life cycle of %asciola ,epatica )liver flu-e+ N*!ato#a "he Pseudocoelomate *ody Plan3 Economic

5As'$*l!% t$*s7: Evolutionary Perspective, General characteristic, &mportance. Parasitic ematodes of man. A!!*l%#a:

"he 'etameric *ody %orm3 Evolutionary relationship 1ith other animals, 'etamerism and "agmati(ation, Phylogenctic Consideration. !rigin of Coelome, Diversity in Gastropods, *ivalve and Cepholopods, "orsion, shell in 'ollusca, modification of foot in 'ollusca E#olutionary Perspeetive, 'etamarphosis, Ecdysis, Appendages feeding, Respiration, Social insect, Economic &mportance of &nsects, 2arvae in various Classes of Arthropoda.

Moll,s'a:

Art$ro+o#a:

E'$% o#*r!ata:

S-eletion, 9ater vascular System, 2arval farms and their evolutionary significance, Phylogenetic Consideration.

S*'t%o B C$or#ata: !rigin and #asic plan of chordate, #asic plane of verte#vrate #ody, Earliest -no1n verte#rate, Primitive 0a1ed verte#rate, Evolution of 0a1 in verte#rate, S1im#lader in %ishes, E$cretion and !smoregulation. %irst terrestrial verte#rates3 Evolutionary perspective, E$cretion Reproduction and development. and !smoregulation,

A!+$%)%a :

R*+t%l*:

"he %irst Amniotes Evoluion of Reptile, Rise and %all of Reptile, E$tinction of Dinosaurs, E$eretion and !smoragulation, Poisonous apparatus and #iting mechanism of poisonous sna-e. *irds, %eathers, %light and Endothermy3 Phylogenetic Relationship and evolution of *irds, Evolution of flight in Aves, Aerial adaptation and 'igration of *irds. Speciali(ed teeth, Endothermy3 !rigin of mammals, Evolutionary perspectives, Diversity among mammals, adaptation in E$ternal Structure and 2ocomotion, verte#rate E$cretion, osmoregulation, Reproduction and development, Dentition in verte#rae, Comparative account of Evolution of ,eart, gridles S-ull, development, nervous system, Stomach in the verte#rate and urinogenital ducts in verte#rates:

A0*s:

Ma!!al%a:

BOO.S RECOMMEN-E- 5LATEST E-ITION7

1. Barrington ". 1. W.' 1@<@ In.erte9rate Stru(ture an ,anguage Book So(iety an Belson ,on on.

3un(tion. The "nglish

2. Willmer'P. 1@@1 In.erte9rate &elationshi*s E*attern in animal e.olutionF Cam9ri ge #ni.ersity Press. !. Barnes' &.2.E1@+0F. In.erte9rate Ioology E7th e .F' Saun ers' Phila el*hia. 7. %egner an "ngemann. In.erte9rate Ioology 0a(millan Pu9lishing Com*any In(' Be- Hork. :. Parker an %as-ell. $ Text Book of Ioology. EVol.SF 0a(millan ,on on. <. Borre aile' ,.$.' Potts' 3.$. "astham' ,.".S.' Saun ers' 1.T. an 6erkut' G.$. E1@<1F. The In.erte9rata. Cam9ri ge #ni.ersity Press. =. %yman ,.%' The In.erte9rates. 0(Gra- %ill Book Com*any In(. +. Bhatti' %.6. an %ashmi' T .%. In.erte9rate Ioology Cara.an Book Cor*oration' ,ahore. @. 2hami an 2hami. Com*arati.e In.erte9rate 0or*hology. 10. 3. %ar.ey Pough' 1ohn' Bheiser' William B. 0(farlan Verte9rate life. 2n " ition' 1@+:.' an !r " ition' 1@@0. 11. G.C. 6ent' 1@+=. Com*arati.e $natomy of .erte9rates. 12. Hong' 1. I. 1@<:. The life of 0ammals. 1!. Houng' 1.I. 1@+1. The ,ife of Verte9rate. 17. &omer ) Parson' The .erte9rate 9o y. <th " ition. 1:. " -in % Col9ert. 1@+0. ".olution of the .ertt9rates. !r e ition. 1<. 0iller. $.S. an %arley. 1.B.' E1@@@F ) 2002D Ioology. 7th ):th " ition EInternationalF. Singa*oreG 0(Gra- %ill. 1=. %i(kman' C.P.' &o9erts. ,.S. an ,arson. $. 2001. Integrate Prin(i*les of Ioology. 11 th " ition EInternationalF. Singa*oreG 0(Gra- %ill Pe(henik' 1 .$. E2002F Biology of In.erte9rate. 7th " ition EInternationalF. Singa*oreG 0(Gra- %ill. 1+. Cam*9ell' B.$. E2002F. Biology Sixth " ition. BenCaminKCummings Pu9lishing Com*any. In(. 0enlo Park. CaliforniaG

PAPER -II Total Marks: 100 1* *ral Loolo&" SECTION/A C*ll B%olo&": Generali(ed Structure of Pro-ayotic and Eu-aryotic Cell, 'orphology, chemical composition and %unctions of cellular organelles, En(ymes Catalysis, Regulation I &nhi#ition, 'eta#olic Path1ays,Glycolysis, 5re# cycle and Electrons "ransport chain. ucleic acid, 'echanism of Protein synthesis, "ranscription and "ranslation, 'itosis, 'eiosis. SECTION /B 1* *ral P$"s%olo&": E$cretion and ,omeostasis, osmoregulation, verte#rate nephrone as osmoregulatory organ, "hermoregulation in Animals, 'ovements and 'uscle, ultra structure of 'uscle fi#ril, mechanism of contraction, Physiological anatomy of digestive "ract, Potential and movement in Gastrointestinal "ract, Respiration, Respiratory 'echanism, Respiratory Pigments, "ransport of !< and Co<: cardiovascular 'echanism, electrical activity of ,eart, *lood Pressure, Coordination in animals, ervous coordination and chemical coordination, ervous system, nerve &mpulses, ,armones and their *iological action. 'echanism of Active mem#rane Potential and Resting mem#rane Potential, synopsis. SECTION /C 1* *t%'s: 'endelian Principles, 'ultiple alleles, &nteraction of genes, 2in-age and crossing over, maping of genes, Se$-determination and Se$-lin-age, 'utations, gene concept, Chromosomal a#errations, D A as a genetic material, genetic Code, D A Recom#inant "echnology, Application of genetic Engineering, "ransgenic animals. S*'t%o /E0ol,t%o : "heories of origin of 2ife, *iochemical origin of life, 2amarc-ism, Dar1inism and eo-Dar1inism, ,ardy 9ein#erg Principle, 'utation Pressure, Selection Pressure, Genetic drift species concept, 'echanism of evolution, modern concept of atural Selection, Adaptive radiation.

SECTION E E'olo&": Concept of Ecosystem. *iogeochemical cycle, Animal adaptation to ma0or ,a#itats, Energy flo1 in the Ecosystem, %ood chain, %ood 1e#, Productivity of Ecosystem Environmental Pollution, 9ater Pollution and 2amo Pollution.

BOO.S RECOMMEN-E- 5Lat*st E#%t%o 7: 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. 7. +. @. 10. 11. 12. 1!. 17. 1:. Watson' 1.2.' %o*kin' B.%' &o9erts' 1.W.' Streit>' 1.$. an Weiner' 0.$. E1@@0F. 0ole(ular Biology of the Gene. BenCamin' California. Turner' P.C.' 0(lennon' $.G.' Bates' $.2. an White' 0.&.%. E1@@+F. 6ar* G. E2002F. Cell an 0ole(ular Biology. 1ohn Wiley ) Sons' In(. BeHork. T-yman. &.0. E1@@+F. $ .an(e Pu9lishers. 0ole(ular Biology. Bios S(ientifi(

Wea.er &.3. E1@@@F. 0ole(ular Biology' WCBK0(Gra-A%ill Be- Hork. $ ams' &.,.P.' 6no-ler' 1.T. an ,ea er' 2.P. E1@+<F. The Bio(hemistry of the Bu(lei( $(i s. Cham*an an %all. Cell an 30$. 0ole(ular Biology E+th " itionF 2e P &o99ertis ) 2e &o9ertis

0o ern Geneti(s 9y $yala' 3.1. an 6iger' 1a$.1r. ,oe-y' $.G. an Sieke.it>. Cell stru(ture an fun(tion' %olt &inehart B.H. ,e.ine' &.P. Geneti(s. %olt &inehart an Winston' B.H. &o9ert 3. Wea.er' Phili* W. %e i(k' Basi( Geneti(s.WCB. General 6ar*' Cell an 0ole(ular Biology' 1ohn Weley ) sons. Stri(k9erger' 0.W.' Geneti(s. 0(0illan Co.' Be- Hork. Win(hester' $.0. Geneti(s. %augtonA0iffin Co. S(heeler' P. an Bian(hi' 2.' Cell an 0ole(ular Biology.

1<. 1=. 1+. 1@. 20. 21. 22. 2!. 27. 2:. 2<. 2=. 2+. 2@. !0. !1. !2. !!.

Gagong' W.3. 1@+=' Prenti(e %all' In(. &e.ie- of 0e i(al Physiology. Gor on 0.S.' Bartholome-' G.$. Grinnel $.2.' 1orgensen' C.B..' an 3.B.' $nimal PhysiologyG Prin(i*les an $ a*tations' B.H. Guyton' $.C.' Text9ook of 0e i(al Physiology' W.B. Saun ers Com*any' Phila e*hia. Prosser' C.,. Com*arati.e $nimal Physiology' Saun ers Phila el*hia. %oar' W.S.' General an Com*arati.e Physiology' In(' Be- 1erse.. Sa ar' 0.%. an Smith' 0.S.' 1@@!. "I$ 0etho s an Pro(e ure. Im*a(t $ssessment Institute' Carleton #ni.ersity' ?tta-a' Cana a. Smith' &.,.' "(ology an 3iel Biology' %ar*er an &o-. 0i(hael' I. 0(kinney an &o9ert' m S(ho(h' 1@@+. "n.ironmental S(ien(e' %ones an Bartett Pu9lisher' International. Cha*man' 1., an &eiss' 0.1.' 1@@=. a**li(ationsF' Cam9ri ge #ni.ersity Press. "(ology EPrin(i*les an

6ormo n y' ".1.' 1@@<. Con(e*ts of "(ology. Prenti(e %all' In ia. "(kert an &an all' $nimal Physiology. ? um' ".P.' 3un amentals of "(ology. W.B. Saun ers. 0a(fa yen' $nimal "(ologyG $ims an 0etho s. Prosser' C.,.' Coo*erati.e animal *hysiology. W.B. Saun ers. %oar' W.S.' General an Com*arati.e Physiology. Prenti(e %all In(. Be9el' B.1.' "n.ironmental S(ien(e. Prenti(e %all In(. Can' $.1.' $nimal s*e(ies an their e.olution. %ut(hCinson;s #.,. ,on on. 0oo y' P.$.' Intro u(tion to ".olution. %ar*er an &o-.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF HISTORY OF MO-ERN >ORLTotal Marks: 100 ,istory3 .arious Concepts of perceiving ,istory. 'odern3 Connotation of the terminology. 9orld3 ,o1 the idea of 1orld is perceived. &mplications of 1orld history. =. TO>AR-S 1LOBALILATION e1

!ld Regimes and Archaic Glo#ali(ation3 Peasants and 2ords, Dynamics of Politics, Archaic and Early 'odern Glo#ali(ation. <. TRANSFORMATION FROM OL- RE1IMES TO MO-ERNITY

"he 2ast Great Domestication and &ndustrious Revolutions, e1 Patterns of AfroAsian 'aterial Culture, Production and "rade, "rade %inance and &nnovation3 European Competitive advantages, the development of Asian and African Pu#lics. >. CONVER1IN1 REVOLUTIONS

Anatomy of the 9orld Crisis )=E<F-=J<F+, Sapping the legitimacy of the State3 %rom %rance to China &deological origin of the modern left and the modern state, ationalities .S States and Empires. "he "hird Revolution3 Polite and Commercial Peoples 9orld1ide. ?. MO-ERN >ORL- IN 1ENESIS

9orld revolutions )=J=C-=JDC+, Emigration, e1 9orld !rder3 =J=C-=JDC, 9ars of 2egitimacy in Asia, Economic and &deological Roots of Asian Revolutions, ,unger and Re#ellion in Europe )=J?J-=JC=+, American Civil 9ar as a Glo#al Event. C. IN-USTRIALILAION AN- THE NE> CITY HISTORIANS

&ndustriali(ation, and Cities "he Progress of &ndustriali(ation Poverty and the A#sence of &ndustry, Cites as Centers of Production, Consumption, and Politics "he 4r#an &mpact of the Glo#al Crisis, =EJF-=J<F. Race and Class in the e1 Cities, 9or-ing-Class Politics, 9orld1ide 4r#an Cultures and their Critics. D. NATIONB EMPIREB AN- ETHNICITYB C8 1JF0/1H00

"heories of ationalism, 9hen 1as ationalism *ornP Perpetuating ationalisms3 'emories, ational Associations, and Print, %rom Community to ation3 "he Eurasian Empires 9here 1e Stand 1ith ationalism, Peoples 1ithout States3

Persecution or AssimilationP &mperialism and its ,istory3 "he 2ate ineteenth Century Dimensions of the @ e1 &mperialismA. A 9orld of ation-StatesP "he Persistence of Archaic Glo#ali(ation %rom Glo#ali(ation to &nternationalism in Practice. E. MYTHS AN- TECHNOLO1IES OF THE MO-ERN STATE -IMENSIONS OF THE MO-ERN STATE

"he State and the ,istorians, Pro#lems of Defining the State, "he 'odern State "a-es Root3 Geographical Dimensions Claims to ;ustice and Sym#ols of Po1er, "he StateHs Resources, "he StateHs !#ligations to Society "ools of the State, State, Economy, and ation. J. THE THEORY AN- PRACTICE SOCIALISMB AN- SCIENCE OF LIBERALISMB RATIONALISMB

Conte$tuali(ing &ntellectual ,istory, "he Corruption of the Righteous Repu#lic3 A Classic "heme. Righteous Repu#lics 9orld1ide, "he Advent of 2i#eralism and the 'ar-et3 9estern E$ceptionalismP 2i#eralism and 2and Reform3 Radical "heory and Conservative Practice, %ree "rade or ational Political EconomyP Representing the Peoples Secularism and Positivism3 "ransnational Affinites "he Reception of Socialism and its 2ocal Resonances. Science in Glo#al Conte$t. Professionali(ation at 9orld 2evel. L. SOCIAL AN- INTELLECTUAL MOVEMENTS Revolutionary &deas, Philosophical and social trends. =F. ==. Clas$ o4 C%0%l%2at%o s N*o/Co s*r0at%o

RECOMMEN-E- TEKTS AN- LITERATURE REVIE>S 2!. 27. 2:. 2<. 2=. 2+. 2@. !0. !1. 2orin a ?utram' The Bo y an the 3ren(h &e.olution 3ren( 3eher' 3ren(h re.olution an the Birth of 0o ernity % 6issinger' 2i*loma(y 1 0 Thom*son' Ba*oleon Bona*arteG %is &ise an 3all " 1 %o9s9a-n' The $ge of re.olution' 1=+@A1+7+ " 1 %o9s9a-n' Bations an Bationalism sin(e 1=+0G Programme' 0yth' &eality P Pil9eam' The 1+!0 &e.olution in 3ran(e Paul 6enne y' The &ise an 3all of Great Po-ers ?-en Cha -i(k' The Se(ulari>ation of "uro*ean 0in in the Bineteenth Century E1@=<F

!2. !!. !7. !:. !<. !=. !+. !@. 70. 71. 72. 7!. 77. 7:. 7<. 7=. 7+. 7@.

Peter Burke' Po*ular Culture in "arly 0o ern "uro*e E1@=+F 0ar( Blo(h' 3eu al So(iety 0 W Beresfor ' Be- To-ns of the 0i le $ges E1@++F &osalin B an Christo*her Brooke' Po*ular &eligion in the 0i le $ges E1@+7F Carlo Gin>9urg' The Cheese an The WormsG The Cosmos of a SixteenthA Century 0iller E1@+2F ,auro 0artines' Po-er an ImaginationD CityAStates in &enaissan(e Italy E1@++F 6arl 0arx' 2as Ca*ital %er9ert Butterfiel ' The ?rigins of 0o ern S(ien(e' 1!00A1+00 E1@<:F $ & %all' The &e.olution in S(ien(e' 1:00A1=:0G The 3ormation of the 0o ern S(ientifi( $ttitu e E1@+!F ,on a S(hie9inger' The 0in %as no SexT Women in the ?rigins of 0o ern S(ien(e E1@@0F Bar9ara Taylor' ".e an the Be- 1erusalemG So(ialism an 3eminism in the Bineteenth Century E1@+!F 0i(hel 3ou(ault' 0a ness an Ci.ili>ation $sa Briggs' Vi(torian Peo*le E1@:7F Gertru e %immelfar9' 2ar-in an the 2ar-inian &e.olution E1@<+F &aymon Betts' The 3alse 2a-nG "uro*ean Im*erialism in the Bineteenth Century E1@=:F Timothy 0it(hell' Coloni>ing "gy*t E1@++F " -ar Sai ' ?rientalism E1@=@F W2 Smith' "uro*ean Im*erialism in the Bineteenth an T-entieth Centuries.

HISTORY OF SOUTH ASIA

Fro! Pr*/$%stor%' to 1Jt$ C* t,r" ATotal Marks: 100 Part I =. <. > ?. C. D. E. J. L. =F. ==. =<. Approaches to Ancient I 'edieval &ndia &ndus .alley Civili(ation "he .edas I "he .edic Age %oreign &nvasions and Dynasties3 "he Aryans, Con/uests of Ale$ander, "he 'auryans, ><=-=JC *C, "he Age of the Guptas and After, &ndo-European interaction *uddhism Asho-a, 5anish-a and the Gandhara Art Emergence and Development of Caste System Economy )"rade, Commerce, &ndustry+ 2A9 A D AD'& &S"RA"&! 3 Code of la1, values and tradition. Sharia, $khla/ as la1 system of governance. Sources of the 'ughal Rule in &ndia *,A5"& '!.E'E "3Salient features of *ha-ti movement, main proponents6saints, *hat-ti literature and revolt against religious orthodo$y and central government6po1er. DE.E2!P'E " !% AR"S A D SC&E CES & ",E S4*C! "& E "3 Sans-rit, Persian, 4rdu, and Pra-rit )local languages+ literature 1ith particular reference to humanist, political, regional and religious aspects. Relationship of po1er and language in medieval &ndia. Development of the %ine Arts under the 'ughals.

=>.

HISTORY OF SOUTH ASIA 5Fro! 1J/:1 C* t,r%*s7 Part/II =. <. >. ?. C. Concepts of Colonialism I &mperialism E$tracting land Revenue, Empire and Colonial Economy. =JCE 9ar of &ndependence or 'utiny, Social and Religious Reforms. *ritish Social life in &ndia, Changing *ritish attitudes to &ndian religion and society, Architecture of the Ra0. Dynamics of Anglo-&ndian Society. Sir SyedKs efforts for re-interpreting religion and moderni(ing the 'uslim Society and resistance of 4lema. 4se of modem technologies #y various religious

D.

E.

J. L. =F.

revivalist6orthodo$ movements )e.g., Deo#andi 'ovement+ and displacement of Sufi tradition. Colonial pro0ect of assigning identities and Emergence of ationalism in &ndia3 Dividing &ndia in religious, communal6sectarian, regional, gender and racial6tri#al lines. 2egacies of *ritish Ra0. 'ilitary and *ureaucracy, Political and Constitutional Development )=L?E-<FFD+, Dynamics of Authoritarianism and "otalitarianism in Pa-istan 1ith reference to ' Ayu# 5han, ' Gahya, Biaul ,a/, and Pervai( 'usharrafs regimes. ature of democracy in Pa-istan3 'uhammad Ali ;innah, 2ia/uat Ali 5han, BA *hutto, *ena(ir *hutto, a1a( Sharif, Shau-at A(i(. Religion and Polity contraction in the Society6State #uilding in Pa-istan. Pro#lems of federal politics, Ethnic and su#-national ideologies, use of language as culture and ideology.

RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S: $>i> $hma ' $n Intelle(tual %istory of Islam in In ia AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA' Stu ies n Islami( Culture in the In ian "n.ironment S0 Ikram' 0uslim &ule in In ia 2aniel W Bro-ne' &ethinking Tra ition in 0o ern Islami( Thought 0u>affar $lam' The ,anguages of Politi(al Islam in In ia E(. 1200A1+00F 1amal 0alik an %elmut &eifel Ee F' &eligious Pluralism in South $sia an "uro*e &i(har 0 "aton' "ssays on Islam an In ian %istory E2elhiG ?#P' 2001F &i(har 0 "aton Ee F' In iaMs Islami( Tra itions E2elhiG ?#P' 200!F Bernar ,e-is' The Politi(al ,anguage of Islam EChi(ago' #ni.ersity of Chi(ago Press'1@++F 10. S$$ &i>.i' $ %istory of Sufism in In ia' 02 Volts E2elhi' 1@=+F 11. 3ran(is &o9inson' Islam an 0uslim %istory in South $sia E2elhi' 2000F 12. $nnemarie S(himmel' 0ysti(al 2imensions of Islam EBCG #ni.ersity of Borth Carolina Press' 1@=:F 13. "ugenia Vanina' I eas an So(iety in In ia 17. &omila Tha*er' "arly %istory of In ia 15. Irfan %a9ee9' $grarian System of 0ughal In ia 16. Sekhar Ban yo*a hyay' 3rom Plessey to Partition 17. Chau heri 0ohamma $li' The "mergen(e of Pakistan 1+. 6hali 9in Saee ' PakistanG The 3ormati.e Phase 19. 0ushta/ $hme ' Go.ernment an Politi(s in Pakistan 20. Pan e. Bayak' Pakistan So(iety an Politi(s 21. $yesha 1alal' 2emo(ra(y an $uthoritarianism in South $siaG $ Com*arati.e an %istori(al Pers*e(ti.e 22. $yesha 1alal' The State of 0artial &uleG the ?rigins of PakistanMs Politi(al "(onomy of 2efen(e 23. $yesha 1alal' Self an So.ereignty 1. 2. !. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

27. 3arhat 0ahmu ' PakA#S &elations 2:. Ste*hen Cohen' The Pakistan $rmy 26. &al*h Brai9anti' &esear(h on the Bureau(ra(y of PakistanG $ Criti/ue of Sour(es' Con itions' an Issues 27. ?mar Boman' The Politi(al "(onomy of Pakistan' 1@7=A1@+: 28. ,a-ren(e Iiring' Pakistan in the 20th Century

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF 1EOLO1Y PAPER / I Total Marks: 100 P$"s%'al 1*olo&"3 Earth as a mem#er of the solar system: its origin, age, composition and internal structure. Geomorphic processes Str,'t,ral 1*olo&"3 Physical properties of roc-s and roc- #ehavior in different tectonic environments: deformation #y fracturing and folding: interpretation of linear and planar elements. Pal*o tolo&": Paleontological principles and techni/ues and their application to the evolution of life, the ecological structure of ancient #iological communities, and the history of the earth. Strat%&ra+$" a # S*#%!* tolo&": Principles of stratigraphy: Stratigraphic record and nomenclature, Geological time scale, Stratigraphy of Salt Range. !rigin, transportation and deposition of sediments: #iostratigraphic dating and correlation: Sedimentary processes and environments. M% *ralo&"A P*trolo&": Crystal chemistry: crystal gro1th and mineral genesis, physicochemical principles governing crystal structures. 'ineralogical, chemical, te$tural, and structural properties of igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary roc-s: their origin and relations to evolution of the Earth crust and mantle including roc-s of #oth the continents and ocean #asins. 1*o'$*!%str": chemical processes involved in the development of the earth and distri#ution of the elements in the earthHs crust, atmosphere and ocean. Physical chemistry of soils including soil mineralogy )formation, relative sta#ility, ion e$change properties+ and surface chemistry. Principles of thermodynamics. Application of thermo chemistry to high and lo1 temperature processes.

Pa+*r II Total Marks: 100 Eart$ R*so,r'*s: %ossil fuels, uclear mineral resources, Rene1a#le energy resources, hydropo1er and geothermal energy, 9ater cycle, Surface 1ater, Ground 1ater, construction materials including those for concrete and aggregate, sand gravels, cement ma-ing and #uilding stones: %undamentals of 'atellogeny and plate tectonics 1ith reference to Pa-istan. 4ranium and strategic metals. E &% **r% & 1*olo&": %undamentals of Engineering Geology. Soil and rocproperties. 2andslides classification for slopes in roc- and soil, E$cavation principles in roc- and soil. Sta#ility of slopes O analysis. Site investigation and instrumentation. Dam sites of Pa-istan )elementary analysis+. R*!ot* S* s% & a # 1IS: &ntroduction to the filed of remote sensing. Earth satellite systems for remote sensing. Applications in geological mapping, mineral prospecting, structural geology, geohydrology, engineering geology and geomorphology. Principles of geographic information system )G&S+ including an overvie1 of data structure, data types, methods of data analysis and cartographic modeling. Cl%!at* a # Cl%!at* C$a &*: Scientific #ases of the climate change phenomenon, climates of the past and theories of climate change. &mpacts of a changing climate in different regions of the 1orld, and mitigation strategies. Earth as a planet, its origin and composition. Roc- forming ma0or minerals. %undamental description and classification of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic roc-s. Processes of Geomorphology #oth internal and e$ternal. Peneplain concept. .alley formation and Drainage patterns. Glacial landforms. %ossils, fossili(ation, modes of fossil preservation, geological signification of fossils. Geological timescale. Principles of stratigraphy, stratigraphic code and nomenclature, stratigraphy of Salt Range. Study of ma0or structures i.e. %olds, %aults, ;oints, Cleavage and linear structure. %undamental concepts of Engineering Geology and Geohydrology &ntroduction to the concept of Environmental Geology and Glo#al Climate Change. %ossils %uels, hydropo1er, Geothermal Energy, uclear minerals, Rene1a#le energy. RECOMMEN-E- BOO.S =. <. >. ?. C. D. Al#arade, %., )<FF>+, Geochemistry3 An &ntroduction, Cam#ridge Press. *arnes, ;.9. and 2isle, R.;. )<FF?+, *asic Geological 'apping, ;ohn 9iley I Sons. *ell, %.G., )<FF?+, Engineering Geology and Construction, Spon Press, .G. *ender, %.5. and Ra(a ,.A.)=LLC+, Geology of Pa-istan, Ge#ruder *orntraeger. *est, '.G. )<FF>+ &gneous and metamorphic Petrology, *lac-1ell Science Davis, G.,. and Reynolds, S.;. )=LLD+, Structural Geology of Roc-s and Regions, ;ohn 9iley I Sons.

E. J. L. 10. ==. =<. =>. =?. =C. =D. =E. =J. =L. <F. <=. <<. <>.

Demers, '. . )<FFC+ %undamentals of Geographic &nformation System, ;ohn 9iley I Sons. Do#rin, '.*. and Savit, Ch.,. )=LJJ+, &ntroduction to Geophysical Prospecting, 'cGra1 ,ill. Emery , D. and 'yers, 5.;. )=LLD+, Se/uence Stratigraphy, !$ford, *lac-1ell. ,uda-, P.%. )<FFC+, Principles of ,ydrogeology, >rd Ed. CRC Press 5a(mi, A.,. and A##as, S.G. )<FF=+, 'etallogeny and 'ineral Deposits of Pa-istan, !rient Petroleum &nc. 5a(mi, A.,. and ;an, '.8. )=LLE+ Geology and "ectonics of Pa-istan, Graphic Pu#lishers. 5eary, P and .ine, %.;. )=LLD+ Glo#al "ectonics, *lac-1ell. 'ontgomery, C.9., )<FFC+ Environmental Geology, 'cGra1 ,ill. orth, %.5. )=LJC+ Petroleum Geology, Allen I 4n1in. Plummer, )<FFC+, Physical Geology, 'cgeay and Carlson. Raup, D.'. and Stanley, S.'. )=LJC+, Principles of Paleontology, 9.,. %reeman I Co. Sam *oggs )=LJE+, Sedimentology and Stratigraphy. Shah. S.&. )=LEE+ Stratigraphy of Pa-istan, Geological Survey of Pa-istan. Solomon, S., 8in, D., 'anning, '., )<FFE+ Climate Change <FFE3 "he Physical Science *asics, &ntergovernmental Panel on Climate change )&PPCC+. "homas '.2, and Ralph, 9.5. )<FF>+ Remote Sensing and &mage &nterpretation, ;ohn 9iley I Sons. 9illam ,.*. )=LLF+ Principles of 'ineralogy, !$ford 4niversity Press. Geung, 2o.C.P. and 2al, A.5. )<FF>+ Concepts and "echni/ues of Geographic &nformation System, Prentice ,all.

SYLLABUS FOR THE SUBJECT OF COMMERCE ACCOUNTIN1 PAPER/I Total Marks: 100 A. &ntroduction to Accounting, generally accepted accounting principles, accounting cycle, cash #oo- and #an- reconciliation statement, 1or- sheet. Depreciation, %inancial Statements, financial reporting, cash flo1 statement, financial analysis, accounting for leasing, contract accounts. Principles of cost account, cost accounting as a tool of management, cost elements. Cost classification, cost accounting cycle, ;o# order costing, process costing, factory overhead variances, standard costing, and #rea--even analysis.

*.

SU11ESTE- REA-IN1 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 0eigs ) 0eigs' $((ounting Ghani 0.$.' Prin(i*les of $((ounting. Ghani 0.$. $ .an(e $(ounting #>air %ussain' $ .an(e $((ounting Shukla ) Gre-al' $ .an(e $((ounting. Bisar u 2in' Cost $((ounting 0atg $. #sary' Cost $((ounting. T. ,u(ey' Cost $((ounting. S. Ba/.i $hma ' Cost $((ounting

PAPER/ II 1ENERAL COMMERCIAL .NO>LE-1E Total Marks: 100 A. *. Economic resources of Pa-istan. Pro#lems I Development of &ndustrial Sector, E$ports I &mports, Economic Planning I *udgeting. Salient feature of income ta$ la1 in Pa-istan. Calculation of total income and income ta$ paya#le under the head of salary, &ncome from #usiness I profession and income from house property. %irst I second schedule of income ta$ ordinance <FF=. Salient features of Sales "a$ Act. Registration under Sales "a$ Act, %urnishing of Returns 4nder Sales "a$. Ris- management, e$ternal audit and su#mission of audit reports. .arious forms of #usiness organi(ation. Sole proprietorship partnership, 0oint stoc- Company, their formation I management, capital structure I capital #udgeting, #usiness finance, its sources, short term I long term. Role I functions of Commercial *an-s I Central *an-, 2etter of Credits, &slamic 'ode of %inance. ature of *usiness 'anagement, %unctions of 'anagement, Planning, !rgani(ing, Staffing, 'otivating, 2eadership I Controlling, %actory 2ocation, 2ayout, Scientific 'anagement.

C. D.

E. %.

SU11ESTE- REA-IN1: 1. 2. !. 7. :. <. =. +. @. 10. 11. 12. 0. Saee Basir' "(onomi( Pro9lems of Pakistan. 6h. $mCa Saee ' "(onomi( Pro9lems of Pakistan. Go.t. of Pakistan' Pakistan "(onomi(s Sur.ey' In(ome Tax ?r inan(e 2001' Sales Tax $(t. 6h. $mCa Saee' In(ome Tax ,a-. 6h. $mCa Saee ' $u iting. 0. 0ua>>am 0oghal' In(ome Tax ,a-. 0. 0ua>>am 0oughal' Sales Tax ,a-. ,a-ren(e 1. Gitman' 3un amentals of In.estment. 6ont> ) Weiri(k' 0anagement. Ste*hen B. &o9ins' Prin(i*les of 0anagement. ?-en &i(har B. 0anagement In ustrial "nter*rises. $ am' &onal ) "9art' Pro u(tion ) ?*eration 0anagement.