Contract of Sales of Goods Act, 1930: Please Read This Chapter From Book As Well

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Contract of Sales of Goods Act, 1930

Chapter 14

PLEASE READ THIS CHAPTER FROM BOOK AS WELL

Definitions/Concepts
Contract of Sales of Goods: A contract whereby the Seller transfers or agrees to transfers the Property in goods to the buyers for a price. Goods means every kind of movable property other then actionable claims and money.
PLEASE READ THIS CHAPTER FROM BOOK AS WELL

Definitions/Concepts
Price: Money, consideration for a sale of Goods. Seller A person who sells or agrees to sell goods. Buyer A person who buys or agrees to buy goods.
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Essentials of a Contract of Sale


Contract Two Parties Transfer of Property Goods Price Sale and Agreement to Sell Other Formalities.
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Illustrations
A Sells his Computer to B for Rs.40,000. A is seller and B is Buyer.

A Sells his Car to B for Rs.80,000.The Ownership and the possession of the car will transfers from A to B.

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Illustrations
Subject Matter A sells his car to B, for Rs.3 lac. It is a contact of sale because here the Subject Matter i.e. car is a movable Thing. A buys a book from S and Pays the Whole Price on A Counter. It is Sale.
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Illustrations
A agree to Buy Bs Car for Rs. 2 Lac if his mechanic Approves the car. Its is an Agreement to Sell.

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Kinds of Goods
Existing Goods Specific Goods Unascertained Goods Future Goods Contingent Goods

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Difference between Sale and Agreement to Sell.


Transfer of Property Type of Goods Nature of Rights

Risk of Loss
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Consequences of Breach Right of Resale Nature of Contract Insolvency of Buyer and Seller.
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Destruction of Goods
1. Perishing before formation of Contract: seller is responsible 2. Perishing before sale but after agreement to sell: buyer is responsible to receive 3. Perishing of future and contingent goods

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Modes of Fixation of Price


1. 2. 3. 4. Parties Agreed manner Course of dealings Reasonable price

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