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Ορνιθολογική Έκθεση GR2220006
Ορνιθολογική Έκθεση GR2220006
Ορνιθολογική Έκθεση GR2220006
GR2220006 : ,
:
1.
2.
3.
:
. .
2009
69
.
,
,
Victoria Saravia
,
,
Natura 2000.
SPA
Jakob Fric
: 69
.
:
:
GR085 ,
.
2009
69
.
GR085
69
.
,
.
:
. (2009). GR085
. : , . ,
., , ., . Saravia V. ( ).
69
.
, .
This document may be cited as follows:
Pergantis Ph. (2009). Ornithological report for the evaluation of the site GR085 The
Agia Dinati and Kokkini Rachi mountains of Kefallinia. In: Dimalexis A.,
Bousbouras D., Kastritis T., Manolopoulos A. & Saravia V. (editors). Final project
report for the evaluation of 69 Important Bird Areas as Special Protection Areas.
Hellenic Ministry for the Environment, Physical Planning and Public Works, Athens.
69
.
GR085
1. ...............................................................................................................3
1.1 ............................................................................ 3
1.2 ......................................... 6
1.3 .................................................. 7
2. .............................................................................................7
3. ...................................................................................................9
3.1 .................................................................................................. 9
3.2 ..................................................................... 11
3.3 /
........................................................................................................................ 13
3.4 ............ 17
4. ................................................................................17
5. SUMMARY OF ORNITHOLOGICAL EVALUATION AND PROPOSED
DELIMITATION ........................................................................................................20
6. .....................................................................................................22
.......................................................................................................23
1: ........................................................................................... 24
2. (CD-ROM) .................................... 35
69
.
GR085
1.
69
.
,
.
,
() GR 085
()
, 4 79/409/.
, 10
( .., 2004),
.
1.1
GR085
, Important Bird
Areas in Europe (Bourdakis & Vareltzidou 2000) BirdLife International,
.
( GR2220002).
:
800
( ) .
. ( .1.).
69
.
GR085
() BirdLife International
(Bourdakis & Vareltzidou 2000) 20.000 .
-
, , (1150 .)
(1050 .)
( .1).
, , :
( 10% )
.
( , , , ,
)
( 70%),
(,
) 1%
5 %
15%
( , , ).
10 ,
.
.
(3-5)
. .
, Vittery et
al. (1996), .
, ,
69
.
GR085
(
).
1. 2000
BirdLife
Falco peregrinus
2 4
B2
Buteo rufinus
1 3
B2
69
.
GR085
1. ( )
(Bourdakis & Vareltzidou, 2000)
1.2
Vittery, A., Bauchinger, U., Giese, K., Kallhardt, F., Heimberg, H.,
Mommertz, S., Lang, A., Klarenberg, A., Panou, A.1996. Recent
observations on the avifauna of Kefalonia. Poster presentation at the 7th Int.
Congr. Zoogeography and Ecology of Greece and the Adjacent Regions.
. 1994. ENVIREG:
4 79/409/
. 16
. 138 .
69
.
GR085
, . . (). 2001.
, GR085.
:
- , / ,
1.3
( & ):
GR2220002 (2.779 ha, 3 %)
(): (553 ha 3 %)
(): (. -) (1.826
ha, 10 %)
2.
,
10 ( .., 2004). :
.
.
. (. .).
, .
69
.
GR085
10 . 1-4 ,
12-14 3-5 .
,
,
BirdLife International (Heath & Evans
2000),
.
,
. ,
, .
,
.. (2004):
look and see
,
.
,
. ,
,
.
(.. )
69
.
GR085
(vantage
observation
points)
.
1050, 2060,
1:50.000 Google
Earth. -
, ,
.
,
Google Earth,
.
3.
3.1
(
) 1%
. , ,
.
5 .
, :
,
,
( ).
.
.
69
.
GR085
(Alectoris chucar)
(
).
.
.
79/409/.
,
#3.3.
I 1
. ,
2 & 3 (. ).
.
.
, ,
.
.
.
, .
.
GR2220001
. , ,
,
,
10
69
.
GR085
( ). ,
,
, .
3.2
, :
(.
1 )
XL .
(
1)
1, 2, 3 6.
, ,
2 (. )
1-6
. 3 (.
)
(
).
11
2
1% . .
. .
> 1% . .
> 1% . .
> 1% . .
12
69 .
GR085
Falco biarmicus
2. : GR085
A/A
.
101
Circaetus gallicus
Falco peregrinus
Bubo bubo
3. : GR085
A/A
.
76
103
224
69
.
GR085
3.3 /
, ,
( , )
, .
(Circaetus gallicus)
- .
300 - 500 (BirdLife International 2004).
, ,
,
:
( )
( )
( )
.
-
,
5
.
- .
,
,
, .
.
,
.
.
.
13
69
.
GR085
(Falco biarmicus)
- .
36-55 (BirdLife International 2004).
,
( ).
.
. ,
, (
18 )
.
- .
, ,
. ,
, .
.
.
.
,
.
.
, ,
(
)
(Falco peregrinus)
- .
200-500 (BirdLife International 2004).
.
14
69
.
GR085
.
.
5 ,
.
- .
(.. ).
,
. ,
. .
15
69
.
GR085
5 , 2
.
- .
( , )
. , ,
, .
.
.
.. ( )
. , .
.
.
,
, . ,
.
.
.
16
69
.
GR085
3.4
2
. 2
.
.
.
.
4.
3 ( 1:100.000) : )
)
,
, (. ..
2004).
.
,
( ) .
, ,
17
69
.
GR085
:
)
.
.
) ,
( )
,
( ).
(
- .
) , ,
.
GR2220002,
, ,
.
.
4 ,
.
(
18
69
.
GR085
) , ,
. ,
(. ..
2004). ,
.
( <3%)
. ,
, .
,
.
.
.
700.
.
600.
.
GR2220001 .
.
.
.
.
.
.
,
.
19
69
.
GR085
. .
400.
.
.
.
.
, .
,
.
,
.
20
69
.
GR085
The species which appeared to impose these changes were the Lanner (one pair and
one separate individual), the Peregrine (two pairs), the Short-toed Eagle (three pairs)
and the Eagle Owl (at least two pairs). These four species, fulfilled the criteria
necessary. Moreover, other important species such as the Honey Buzzard and the
Long-legged Buzard, although not fulfilling the corresponding criteria, also supported
these changes, especially the expansion of the SPA to the Kalo Oros area. The Lanner
approves as a designation species and the other three (plus the Lanner) approve as
delimitation species. Their critical habitats (foraging and breeding areas) appear in
the series of mapping-icons under map 2 in the Appendix 2.
Map 3 in the CD-ROM (scale 1:100.000) depicts the boundaries of the proposed
Special Protection Area. The boundaries have been designed in accordance with the
specifications for the delimitation of SPAs (see Dimalexis A., E. Bourdakis and E.
Hadjicharalambous 2004) so as to include all critical habitats of the forementioned
species.
The proposed SPA boundaries were drawn upon as detailed as possible available
black and white topographic maps and in the closest possible precision by using clearcut natural as well as technical landmarks (most usually rivers, torerents, roads and
evident trails), folowing the guidelines of Dimalexis et al. 2004. Particular attention,
as not to include Villages and intence agricultural land, was paid.
The actual SPA proposed herein, appears as e coherent ecological entiety, including a
good variety of biotopes and habitats that are strongly bount through their wildlife.
Moreover it consists a thorough biogenetic area that leaves an important prospect for
the maintainance and coscervation of biodiversity in the broader Western Greece and
Ionian Islands area
21
69
.
GR085
6.
., E. . 2004.
. ,
(), . 117 . + i .
, WWF ,
. 1994.
.
.
. 1994. ENVIREG:
4 79/409/
. 16
. 138 .
, . . (). 2001.
GR080. :
- , /
,
Alivizatos, C. (compiler).1999. Important Bird Areas in Greece: 085. The Agia Dinati
and Kokkini Rachi mountains of Kefallinia. In: Bourdakis S. & Vareltzidou S.
(compilers). Important Bird Areas in Greece Database. Hellenic Ornithological
Society, BirdLife International. (unpublished report)
BirdLife International (2004). Birds in Europe : population estimates, trends and
conservation status. Cambridge, UK : BirdLife International. (BirdLife
Conservation Series No. 12)
Bourdakis S. & Vareltzidou, S. 2000. Greece pp 261-333. In Heath, M. F. and Evans,
M. I., eds. 2000. Important Bird Areas in Europe: Priority sites for
conservation. 2: Southern Europe. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife International.
BirdLife Conservation Series No. 8, p. 791.
Heath, M.F. and Evans, M.I., eds (2000). Important Bird Areaas in Europe : Priority
sites for conservation. 1: Northern Europe. Cambridge, UK : BirdLife
International (BirdLife Cosnervation Series No.8)
Cramp and Simmons 1986). The birds of the Western Palearctic. OXFORD
Vittery, A., Bauchinger, U., Giese, K., Kallhardt, F., Heimberg, H., Mommertz, S.,
Lang, A., Klarenberg, A., Panou, A. (1996). Recent observations on the
avifauna of Kefalonia. Poster presentation at the 7th Int. Congr. Zoogeography
and Ecology of Greece and the Adjacent Regions.
22
69
.
GR085
ANNEXES
23
69
.
GR085
1:
.
24
69 .
GR085
1% .
.
. .
()
1%
flyway
()
. 2
1% .
. .
.. 25
()
1% .
. .
()
. 3
1%
flyway
()
(C3)
. 3
1% .
. .
()
(C4)
. 4
20 000
10 000
(C5)
. 5
5 000
3 000
3 000
500 000
(C6)
. 6
5
>1%
>0,1
1% .
. .
()
350
950
30
12
10
13
50
12
10
40
50
345
15
1% . .
.
()
15
. 3 (C3)
()
(C3)
( )
. GR085
. 2
(C2)
()
. 2
(C2)
( )
720
AA
.
.
.
.
(
)
.
1 (C1)
2.400
Stage
3.400
Win
10.000
44
Br
(p)
990
700
(delimitation
criterion)
Gavia arctica
3.000
1.000
(delimitation
criterion)
Tachybaptus ruficollis
2.800
2
Podiceps cristatus
320
83
530
10.000
5
Podiceps grisegena
Res (p)
(C2)
(
)
6
Podiceps nigricollis
140
8
Calonectris diomedea
120
300
350
9
Puffinus yelkouan
1.300
400
2.600
10
20/60
ind
460
270
14
15
43
14
30
900
15
4.200
2.200
15
1.450
79
13
100
3.100
94
21
Hydrobates pelagicus
Botaurus stellaris
600
1.200
21
11
Ixobrychus minutus
22
230
13
18
Nycticorax nycticorax
Phalacrocorax carbo
Phalacrocorax
aristotelis
Phalacrocorax
pygmeus
Pelecanus onocrotalus
19
Ardeolla ralloides
470
580
16
20
25
390
Pelecanus crispus
21
Egretta garzetta
17
24
10/30
ind
25
860
Casmerodius albus
2.200
Ardea cinerea
2.100
26
25
1% .
.
. .
()
1% .
. .
()
1%
flyway
()
1% .
. .
()
. 4
20 000
10 000
. 5
5 000
3 000
3 000
500 000
. 6
5
>1%
>0,1
1% . .
.
()
1% .
. .
()
69 .
GR085
. 3
1% .
. .
.. 25
()
.
.
.
(
)
. 3
1%
flyway
()
AA
.
. 2
. 2
(delimitation
criterion)
58
(delimitation
criterion)
. 2
(C6)
22
(C5)
(C4)
22
(C3)
(C2)
()
(C3)
( )
(C2)
( )
. 3 (C3)
()
(C2)
(
)
250
2.200
.
1 (C1)
78
4.000
Stage
42
530
1.800
Win
Ardea purpurea
1.000
120
750
900
17.000
Br
(p)
Ciconia nigra
6
33
Tadorna ferruginea
420
1.100
3.000
Res (p)
27
Ciconia ciconia
34
860
28
Plegadis falcinellus
2.900
29
Platalea leucorodia
410
30
Phoenicopterus ruber
Tadorna tadorna
600
3.000
7.300
42
Anas penelope
10.600
1.200
37.000
43
Anas strepera
9.200
10.000
20.000
840
2.000
0
320
4.500
500
23
31
Cygnus olor
11.000
32
620
2.600
33
Anser albifrons
660
37
450
5300 /
250
3.900
1
250/ 850
110
1.200
15 ind
44
Anas crecca
3.200
33.000
Anser erythropus
45
Anas platyrhynchos
20.000
Anser anser
46
Anas acuta
3.900
38
23
47
Anas querquedula
270
1.700
39
880
48
Anas clypeata
Branta ruficollis
49
Netta rufina
41
200
60
ind. /
regula
r
presen
ce
51
10.000
7.900
53
Aythya ferina
2.100
54
26
1%
flyway
()
. 2
1% .
. .
.. 25
()
1% .
.
. .
()
. 2
(C2)
()
1% .
. .
()
. 3 (C3)
()
(C3)
( )
. 3
1%
flyway
()
(C3)
. 3
1% .
. .
()
(C4)
. 4
20 000
10 000
(C5)
. 5
5 000
3 000
3 000
500 000
(C6)
. 6
5
>1%
>0,1
(delimitation
criterion)
1% . .
.
()
(delimitation
criterion)
1% .
. .
()
69 .
GR085
(C2)
( )
. 2
(C2)
(
)
.
.
.
(
)
.
1 (C1)
Stage
1.200
12.000
1
7.000
1
7.300
1.400
Aythya nyroca
1.800
3.100
Win
2
Aythya fuligula
890
AA
.
Br
(p)
530
55
Aythya marila
850
1.500
10.000 /
15
750
1.500
Res (p)
9
56
Melanitta fusca
4.900
500
20/60
ind
57
Bucephala clangula
590
61
Mergelus albellus
470
7
110
62
Mergus serrator
350
63
Mergus merganser
13
64
75
65
Oxyura leucocephala
regula
r
presen
ce
10
1.100
66
1-2
67
35
1
15
16
300
180
Milvus migrans
regula
r
presen
ce
14
Haliaeetus albicilla
Gyps fulvus
54
5/15
ind
>10
69
74
Aegypius monachus
71
75
Circaetus gallicus
290
15 ind
>10
Gypaetus barbatus
76
Circus aeruginosus
>2
110
72
77
Circus cyaneus
Neophron percnopterus
78
Circus macrourus
73
79
27
Circus pygargus
Accipiter brevipes non
br
Buteo buteo
1
3-6
Win
>8
Stage
>5
>30
.
1 (C1)
1% .
.
. .
()
. 2
(C2)
( )
. 2
1%
flyway
()
(C2)
()
. 2
1% .
. .
.. 25
()
1% .
. .
()
. 3 (C3)
()
(C3)
( )
. 3
1%
flyway
()
(C3)
. 3
1% .
. .
()
(C4)
. 4
20 000
10 000
(C5)
. 5
5 000
3 000
3 000
500 000
(C6)
. 6
5
>1%
>0,1
1% . .
.
()
(delimitation
criterion)
1% .
. .
()
10
94
30
(C2)
(
)
10
7.100
2
70
50
6 ind
27
(delimitation
criterion)
69 .
Buteo rufinus
Br
(p)
84
Aquila pomarina
85
Aquila clanga
.
.
.
(
)
GR085
AA
.
87
Aquila nipalensis
Res (p)
88
80
89
Aquila heliaca
41
Aquila chrysaetos
83
90
2/ 6
ind
91
Hieraaetus pennatus
53
Hieraaetus fasciatus
124
92
Pandion haliaetus
180
124
93
Falco naumanni
94
Falco vespertinus
76
95
Falco columbarius
140
97
Falco eleonorae
26
98
Falco biarmicus
70
26
100
20/60
ind
30 ind
101
Falco cherrug
102
Falco peregrinus
70
regula
r
presen
ce
Bonasa bonasia
200
3.000
103
Tetrao urogallus
74
105
Alectoris graeca
4.700
107
109
28
1% .
.
. .
()
. 2
1%
flyway
()
. 2
1% .
. .
.. 25
()
1% .
. .
()
. 3
1%
flyway
()
(C3)
. 3
1% .
. .
()
(C4)
. 4
20 000
10 000
(C5)
. 5
5 000
3 000
3 000
500 000
(C6)
25.000 ind
. 6
5
>1%
>0,1
1% . .
.
()
(delimitation
criterion)
1% .
. .
()
25.000
20
20.000
13.000
8.400
30
10
20
17
10.200
2.400
620
1.200
10
3.000
1.100
730
2.500
1.200
10
21
(delimitation
criterion)
69 .
.
.
.
(
)
GR085
AA
.
. 2
(C3)
( )
10.000
. 3 (C3)
()
84
(C2)
()
Coturnix coturnix
10
(C2)
( )
Porzana porzana
10.000
(C2)
(
)
113
170
10
.
1 (C1)
116
Porzana parva
Stage
117
Crex crex
340
Win
119
Fulica atra
200
470
Br
(p)
122
Otis tarda
300
380
Res (p)
127
Haematopus ostralegus
Himantopus
himantopus
Recurvirostra avosetta
390
240
110
8.000
128
Burhinus oedicnemus
55
137
138
1.300
1.000
20
130
Glareola pratincola
131
Charadrius dubius
133
28.000
28.000
135
Charadrius hiaticula
Charadrius
alexandrinus
Charadrius
leschenaultii
Pluvialis apricaria
20.000
4.700
136
Pluvialis squatarola
17.000
470
142
Hoplopterus spinosus
150
91
1.100
143
Vanellus vanellus
250
600
3.400
1400 /
1.200
2.000
20/60
ind
144
Calidris canutus
460
30 ind
147
Calidris alba
850
129
148
Calidris minuta
410
149
Calidris temminckii
410
150
8.200
151
29
158
157
156
154
Gallinago gallinago
Lymnocryptes minimus
Philomachus pugnax
Limicola falcinellus
Calidris alpina
Calidris ferruginea
Br
(p)
Win
Stage
Res (p)
>100
.
1 (C1)
30 ind
1% .
.
. .
()
. 2
(C2)
(
)
510
. 2
1%
flyway
()
. 2
1% .
. .
.. 25
()
1.200
(C2)
()
1.200
(C2)
( )
5 000
3 000
3 000
500 000
5
>1%
>0,1
1% .
. .
()
20 000
10 000
1%
flyway
()
1% .
. .
()
. 3
. 6
(C3)
. 5
. 3
. 4
(C3)
( )
13.000
(C6)
7.400
(C5)
13.300
1% .
. .
()
1% . .
.
()
(delimitation
criterion)
(delimitation
criterion)
120
. 3 (C3)
()
3.000
630
3.100
180
20.000
9.300
640
4.900
1.300
20.000
2.300
990
1.600
18.000
92
(C4)
69 .
159
Scolopax rusticola
.
.
.
(
)
GR085
160
Limosa limosa
163
Limosa lapponica
AA
.
164
Numenius phaeopus
165
4.200
166
42.000
14
2.200
1.000
1.800
Numenius arquata
190
370
3.400
Numenius tenuirostris
Tringa erythropus
120
2.800
167
168
Tringa totanus
26
regula
r
presen
ce
169
Tringa stagnatilis
3.100
17
10
170
750
171
Tringa nebularia
172
16
800
32.000
37
14.500
20.000
7.200
340
15.000
1.000
3.300
2.500
8.400
Tringa ochropus
75
Tringa glareola
Arenaria interpres
174
Larus melanocephalus
1.000
175
179
120
Actitis hypoleucos
187
Larus minutus
23.000
177
189
Larus genei
Larus ridibundus
1.800
190
55
191
30
. 2
1%
flyway
()
(C2)
()
. 2
1% .
. .
.. 25
()
1% .
.
. .
()
(C2)
( )
1% .
. .
()
1%
flyway
()
1% .
. .
()
. 4
20 000
10 000
. 5
5 000
3 000
3 000
500 000
(C6)
. 6
5
>1%
>0,1
1% . .
.
()
(delimitation
criterion)
1% .
. .
()
215
214
210
Clamator glandarius
Streptopelia turtur
Columba palumbus
Columba oenas
Chlidonias leucopterus
4.800
740
100
100
580
35.000
90.000
50
100
50
500
2.100
69.000
20
10
1.400
4.800
10
(delimitation
criterion)
. 3
(C5)
. 3
(C4)
9.100
(C3)
10.000
1.300
13
. 3 (C3)
()
5.900
1.900
. 2
(C2)
(
)
3.000
13
(C3)
( )
69 .
GR085
.
.
.
(
)
.
1 (C1)
Larus audouinii
270
15
Stage
Win
Larus canus
38
65
15
192
Larus fuscus
590
193
Gelochelidon nilotica
15
1.900
217
Otus scops
52
194
550
200
Sterna caspia
2.360
960
Br
(p)
580
201
Sterna hirundo
Sterna sadvicensis
1.000
AA
.
Res (p)
180
203
170
4.000
20/60
ind
204
Sterna albifrons
79
207
130
220
Bubo bubo
1.900
Chlidonias niger
223
Asio flammeus
50100
10
224
Caprimulgus europaeus
229
Apus apus
20.000
Chlidonias hybridus
>20
208
>3
231
Apus melba
48
232
Alcedo atthis
5-10
234
Merops apiaster
91
209
>2
237
Coracias garrulus
390
240
10
241
31
1% .
.
. .
()
. 2
1%
flyway
()
. 2
1% .
. .
.. 25
()
20 000
10 000
. 5
5 000
3 000
3 000
500 000
(C6)
1%
flyway
()
. 3
. 6
1% .
. .
()
5
>1%
>0,1
1% .
. .
()
. 4
(C5)
1% . .
.
()
1% .
. .
()
. 3
(C3)
(delimitation
criterion)
(C3)
( )
. 3 (C3)
()
(C4)
69 .
.
.
.
(
)
GR085
AA
.
. 2
(C2)
()
(C2)
( )
10
.
1 (C1)
100
Stage
10
100
Win
350
100
Br
(p)
Picus canus
Jynx torquilla
1.300
100
Res (p)
(delimitation
criterion)
243
300
(C2)
(
)
5.800
244
Dryocopus martius
780
246
Dendrocopos medius
Dendrocopos syriacus
248
77
30
258
254
249
260
30
200
Dendrocopos leucotos
200
50
250
10.000
50
252
22.000
20
8.600
Picoides tridactylus
Melanocorypha
calandra
Calandrella
brachydactyla
Lullula arborea
>150
260
100
54.000
500
21.000
68.000
79.000
500
20
100
50
50
14.000
160.000
400.000
200-
200
150-
300
Alauda arvensis
Delichon urbica
>10
500
261
267
Anthus campestris
Riparia riparia
269
200-
99.000
263
274
Motacilla flava
Phoenicurus
phoenicurus
Oenanthe isabellina
300
46.000
Hirundo rustica
>200
265
294
Oenanthe hispanica
290
297
32
.
1 (C1)
1% .
.
. .
()
. 2
(C2)
(
)
130
. 2
1%
flyway
()
(C2)
()
. 2
1% .
. .
.. 25
()
1% .
. .
()
. 3
1%
flyway
()
(C3)
. 3
1% .
. .
()
(C4)
. 4
20 000
10 000
(C5)
. 5
5 000
3 000
3 000
500 000
(C6)
. 6
5
>1%
>0,1
(delimitation
criterion)
1% . .
.
()
(delimitation
criterion)
1% .
. .
()
100
(C3)
( )
. 3 (C3)
()
1.000
3.100
30
500
30
11
33.000
50
30
30
1.700
100
10
820
1.200
140.000
30
(C2)
( )
69 .
Stage
>1000
.
.
.
(
)
GR085
Monticola saxatilis
Sylvia nisoria
Win
302
>50
305
Turdus torquatus
Acrocephalus
melanopogon
Hippolais pallida
>5
AA
.
324
Hippolais olivetorum
Br
(p)
326
Sylvia hortensis
Sylvia rueppelli
Res (p)
334
336
Ficedula parva
Muscicapa striata
317
335
351
10
>50
20
100
352
Ficedula semitorquata
20
100
10
353
>200
20
Ficedula albicollis
354
15.000
2.500
200
Sitta krueperi
>500
65
1.500
Oriolus oriolus
5
>40
365
Lanius collurio
2
100
45
11
4.800
372
Lanius minor
34.000
374
Lanius excubitor
375
>150
20
376
Lanius senator
3050
>20
377
378
11
50
200
150
50
200
383
2.000
Lanius nubicus
Pyrrhocorax
pyrrhocorax
Passer hispaniolensis
392
Emberiza cineracea
130
4.300
28.000
414
Emberiza caesia
Emberiza hortulana
>30
415
10/30
ind
416
33
Br
(p)
Win
Stage
Res (p)
.
1 (C1)
1% .
.
. .
()
. 2
(C2)
(
)
(C2)
( )
. 2
1%
flyway
()
(C2)
()
. 2
1% .
. .
.. 25
()
1% .
. .
()
. 3 (C3)
()
28.000
(C3)
( )
. 3
1%
flyway
()
(C3)
. 3
1% .
. .
()
. 4
20 000
10 000
(C5)
. 5
5 000
3 000
3 000
500 000
(C6)
. 6
5
>1%
>0,1
(C4)
1% . .
.
()
(delimitation
criterion)
1% .
. .
()
300
(delimitation
criterion)
69 .
Emberiza
melanocephala
.
.
.
(
)
GR085
AA
.
421
(Explanations):
,
(. ., E. 2004).
AA .: . , ,
(. ., E. 2004).
: (Passeriformes)
: (Gruidae),
34