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Intelligent Automatic Water Fount Control System Using High Sensitivity LDR
Intelligent Automatic Water Fount Control System Using High Sensitivity LDR
is a simple yet powerful concept, which uses transistor as a switch. By using this system manual works are 100% remove . !t automatically switches "# water when the sunlight goes $elow the visi$le region of our eyes. %his is one $y a sensor calle Light &epen ant 'esistor (L&') which senses the light actually like our eyes. !t automatically switches "** lights whenever the sunlight comes, visi$le to our eyes. By using this system energy consumption is also re uce $ecause nowa ays the manually operate water fount are not switche off even the sunlight comes an also switche on earlier $efore sunset. !n this pro+ect, no nee of manual operation like "# time an "** time setting. L&' an transistor are the main components of the pro+ect. %he resistance of light epen ant resistor (L&') varies accor ing to the light falling on it. %his L&' is connecte as $iasing resistor of the transistor. Accor ing to the light falls on the L&', the transistor is operate in saturation an cut off region. %his transistor switches the relay to switch on , off the light. %his pro+ect uses regulate 1-., /00mA power supply. /11- three terminal voltage regulator is use for voltage regulation. Bri ge type full wave rectifier is use to rectify the ac out put of secon ary of -20,11. step own transformer.
Block &iagram3 !ntelligent Automatic water fount Control System using high sensitivity L&'
L&'
Switching %ransistor
4lectromagnetic 'elay
L"A&
AC in
Bri ge 'ectifier
*ilter Circuit
Advantages: Highly sensitive Works according to the light intensity Fit and Forget system Low cost and reliable circuit Complete elimination of manpower Can handle heavy loads up to 7A System can be switched into manual mode whenever re uired Applications: !n front of home "ing roads #arks $arden