,

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.

 10.

.


WRB: - Fluvisols Calcaric


WRB: - Gleysols
( , , , )

WRB: - Glejsols molic
()
:
WRB: - Chernozems Gleyc,
- C - G (Semiglej)
- Chernozems
:
WRB: - Cambisols gleyc
- (B) - C - G (Semiglej)
- Cambisolc

WRB: - Planosols

.
A - C A - R

WRB: - Chernozems

()

WRB: - Leptosols molic

WRB: - Leptosols rendzic

- Leptosols calcaric

WRB: - Leptosols eutric
()
- Leptosols distric
- (B) - C A - (B) - R

WRB: - Cambisols eutric

( )
. (
WRB: - Cambisols eutric
)

WRB: - Cambisols dystric

WRB: - Cambisol calcaric
()
- Cambisol chromic
- - Bt - C A - E - Bt - R

WRB: - Luvisols
( )

Deposols
Tehnosols
Hortisols
Anthrosols

. (),
,
. ,
, .

 ( ,
).
, ,
, .
,
.
, , , , ,
, , , .
, ,
, , .
.
.
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.
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,
.
, ,
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,
, .
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,
.

,
.

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.

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.

, ( )
.
, ,
.
.
,
, .
.

.

. .
, ,
().
(),
( ).
(Regosols).

.
.
(Anthrosols)
.

EUNIS
(, . 2005).
.
EUNIS :
,
(, ,
, , .),
.
EUNIS ,
.
,
NATURA 2000 EMERALD
, (EEA Core Set )
.

 1. ( )
C -
C1 -
C1.2 - ,
C1.22


C1.222

(Stratiotes aloides)

(Stratiotes aloides),
,
.
.
.

C1.24


C1.242

(Ranunculus sect. Bratrachium)

( ),
. ,
.
. :
(Ranunculus sect. bratrachium).
( ).

C1.3 - ,
C1.33

C1.332

(Elodea spp.)

(Elodea nuttalii) (Elodea

canadensis) ,
, .

.
.
.
-
.

C3 -
C3.5 -
100 cm ,
.
, ,
, (
C3.52
).
( ).
(Bidens)
.

, ,
.
. , ,
, , .

C3.53
-

- .

. ,
. , ,
, .

12.

1.

, ,
,
,

,
; .

2.

, ,
. .

3.

,
(
)

, ;
.

4.

()
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.
: ,
.

5.

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( ),
,
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.

6.

, ,

;
.

7.

,
( )

;
.

8.

(, )

9.

( )

10.

11.
12.

(
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(
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13.

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.

15.

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,
;
.
.
.
.

16.

,
( )

17.

( )

18.

()

19.

20.

, ,
( )

14.

21.

22.

23.

24.
25.

(
, , ),

( ,
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(
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.

2. ( )
E -

E1 -
E1.2 -
E1.22

(Festucion
valesiacae)
E1.226


(Stipa spp.)
E1.2263


(Stipa bromoides)

,
, (Stipa
bromoides). ,
- (WRB: Cambisol chromic),
(WRB: Leptosols calcaric).
, .

E1.2B -
E1.2B1

E1.2B16

(Festuca valesiaca)

,
,
. .
,
, (WRB: Leptosols eutric).
, , - ).

E1.2C

E1.2C2


Andropogon ischaemum

, .
(WRB:
Chernozems). ( ,
) .

E1.2C3


Chrysopogon gryllus

.

. ,
.
(WRB: Chernozems). .

E1.2C4

Festuca valesiaca

-
, . ,
(WRB: Chernozems).
.
.

E3 -

E3.4 - a
E3.46

E3.464

Carex gracilis

60 100%.

I.
50 200 m.
, ,
. ()
. ()
(WRB: Chernozems Gleyc).
,
, - , , , .

F - ,
F3 -
F3.1 -
F3.17
(Corylus)

(Corylus
avellana).

F3.2 - -
F3.24


F3.242

F3.2427

(Paliurus
spina-christii)

F3.242B


(Staphyllea pinnata)

() (WRB:
Leptosols molic) (Leptosols rendzic),
- ,
, .

, .
- .
,
- ,
,
,
,
.
- .. . -.
F9

F9.1 - (Salix)
F9.11

.
,
.
F9.112
,
(Salix
,
purpurea)


(WRB: Fluvisol Calcaric).
F9.2 - (Salix)
F9.22

(Salix triandra)

, ,
,
.
(WRB: Fluvisol gleyc).

F9.24
(Salix spp.)

,
.
.
,
,
(
(, , ) (WRB: Gleysols).

F9.4 (Amorpha fruticosa)

, ,
,
,
.
,
, .
FA
FA.1 -
FA.2 -
FA.3 -
FA.4 -
FB -
FB.1 -
FB.2 -
FB.22 -
FB.3 - .
FB.31 -

FB.32 -

FB.4 -
G -
G1 -
G1.1 - (Salix), (Alnus) (Betula)
G1.11
(Salix )
G1.114
(Salix)

G1.1141
(Salix)

G1.1142
(Salix)

G1.115

G1.116
(Populus
alba)

,
,
. ,
.
.
.
(WRB:
Fluvisol Calcaric). , ,
, , , .
,
,
(WRB: Gleysols).
. , .

100 cm ,
.

. ,
, .
,
,
(WRB: Fluvisols Calcaric, Gleysols
Chernozem gleyc). ,
.
Prunus spinosa, Sambucus ebulus,
Vitis sylvestris. (, , .).

,

.
, ,
.
2 m,
.
(WRB: Fluvisols Calcaric). ,
, , .

 ,
.
G1.117
.
(Populus
, 120 180 cm.
nigra)
(WRB: Fluvisols Calcaric). ,
, , .

,
G1.119
.


(Populus nigra) (Populus


alba)
(WRB: Gleysols Chernozems Gleyc).
, , , .
G1.2 - (Fraxinus)- (Alnus) (Quercus)- (Ulmus)- (Fraxinus)

G1.22
- (Quercus)-(Ulmus)-(Fraxinus)

G1.223
- (Fraxinus)-(Quercus)(Alnus)

,
.
70 140 cm,
G1.2231
20/30- 50 cm.


(Fraxinus angustifolia)
( (WRB: Gleysols molic),
(Quercus robus)
(WRB: Chernozem gleyc), (WRB: Planosols),
(WRB: Fluvisols Humic)).
Quercus brevipes.
.

,
.
G1.2233
,


(Fraxinus angustifolia),
( (WRB: Chernozem Gleyc),
(Quercus robus) (Carpinus
(WRB: Fluvisol Humic),
betulus)
, (WRB: Cambisols gleyc) (WRB:
Cambisol eutric), (WRB: Luvisols)).
.

G1.2234
(Quercus
robur) (Carpinus betulus)

,
,

. ,
.
,

. (WRB:
Chernozems Gleyc) ,
(WRB: Cambisol gleyc), (WRB: Cambisol eutric)
(WRB: Luvisols) .
Viburnum lantana.
,
.

G1.4 -

G1.42

(Quercus)

G1.44
(Fraxinus
angustifolia)

,
,
, .
1,3 m.


( (WRB: Chernozems gleyc),
(WRB: Planosols), - (WRB: Planosol
Gleyc) (WRB: Fluvisol Humic).
, .
,
,
.
,

,
(WRB: Gleysols).
.
G1.6 - (Fagus)

G1.69
(Fagus)
G1.691
(Fagus)

G1.6911

. ,
.
,
.
(WRB: Cambisols dystric),
(WRB:
Cambisols calcaric) (WRB: Leptosols rendzic).
,
,
(60-90, 120 cm),
. ,

 , .

G1.6913

(Tilia spp.)

(Fagus
moesiaca) (Tilia
argentea, Tilia cordata, Tilia platyphyllos).
.

G1.7 -
G1.76
-

(Quercus)
G1.761
(Quercus
frainetto) (Quercus cerris)

G1.7611

,
.
, (WRB:
Cambisols dystric).
, , e , , ,
a .

G1.7612

(Ruscus aculeatus)

,
, . ,
(WRB: Cambisols
eutric), (WRB: Planosols)
(WRB: Luvisols). (
, .

G. 1.7615

(Carpinus betulus)

,
.
, (WRB:
Luvisols) (WRB:
Cambisols eutric).
a, e .

G1.763

(Quercus virgiliana)

,
. ,
,
(WRB: Cambisols calcaric).
e , ,
.

G1.7A

(Quercetum)

G1.7A1

(Quercus)

G1.7A12

(Quercus virgiliana)

,
, ,
. .
(WRB: Chernozems) (WRB: Leptosols
rendzic), (WRB: Luvisols)
(WRB: Cambisols eutric),
(WRB: Chernozems). .

G1.7A14
(Quercus
robur)

,
. ,
(WRB: Chernozems).
Clematis recta.
.

G1.7A15
(Quercus
petraea) (Quercus cerris)

, ,
, .
, ,
, (WRB:
Cambisols eutric), (WRB: Luvisols)
(Cambisols dystric) ,
(WRB: Chernozems).
.

G1.8 - (Quercus)
G1.87
-
(Quercus)

G1.871

(Quercus petraea)

,
, ,
. ,
(WRB: Cambisols dystric).
, .

G1.A - - (Quercus), (Carpinus), (Fraxinus),

(Acer), (Tilia), (Ulmus)
G1.A1
(Quercus) -
(Fraxinus) (Carpinus betulus)

G1.A1B
- (Quercus)
- (Carpinus betulus)

G1.A1B1
-
(Quercus petraea) - (Carpinus betulus)

,
, .
, ,
(WRB: Cambisols dystric)
(WRB: Luvisols) , (WRB:
Cambisols eutric), (WRB: Luvisols),
(WRB: Chernozems).
, 100 cm.
.

G1.A1C
(Quercus) - (Carpinus betulus)

G1.A1C1
- (Quercus
petraea) - (Carpinus betulus)

, ,
, .
,
(WRB: Cambisol dystric), (WRB:
Cambisol eutric) - (WRB: Leptosols
eutric; Leptosols distric), (WRB: Leptosols molic)
(WRB: Cambisols calcaric) .
.

G1.A1C5
-
(Quercus spp.) - (Carpinus betulus)

, ,
, .
,
(WRB: Cambisol dystric), (WRB:
Cambisol eutric) - (WRB: Leptosols
eutric; Leptosols distric), (WRB: Leptosols molic)
(WRB: Leptosols calcaric) .
,
.

G1.A2
(Fraxinus)

G1.A24
(Fraxinus excelsior)
(Tilia spp.)

,

, , (
) .
,
(WRB: Leptosols eutric;
Leptosols calcaric, Leptosols molic, Leptosols rendzic).
(WRB: Cambisols eutric).

.

G1.C -
G1.CA

G1.CP

G1.CR

G1.CT


G1.CN

G1.CN1

(Acer dasycarpum)
G1.CN2

(Acer platanoides)
G1.CN3

(Acer pseudoplatanus)
G1.CW


G1.C1
(Populus)
G1.C12

G1.C11

G1.C4

G1.C41

(Aesculus
hppocastanum)
G1.C42

(Betula verrucosa)
G1.C43

(Castanea sativa)
G1.C44

(Celtis occidentalis)
G1.C45

:
: , ,
,
: ,
, ,
: ,

:
: , i , ,
, ,
: ,

: ,
: , ,
, ,
:
:

: ,

:
: , ,

:
:


Sorbus scandica
G1.C46

(Sophora japonica)
G1.C2

(Quercus)
G1.CB

G1.CF


G1.CK


C1.CO

G1.C3
(Robinia)

: ,
: , ,
,
: , ,
, , , ,
, ,
:

:
: , ,

: , ,
, , ,
, , , ,
, , , ,
,

G1.C5

: ,

G1.CQ

: , ,
, ,

G1.CS

G1.CU

G1.CV


G1.CX

G1.CY

: ,

: ,

G1.D
G1.D2
(Juglans)

: ,

G1.D4

G1.D5

G3.F
G3.F11


G3.F13

G3.F13A

Abies concolor
G3.F13B

Abies cephalonica
G3.F13C

Abies pinsapo
G3.F14

G3.F14

G3.F16


G3.F1A

G3.F21

(Pseudotsuga mensienzi)
G3.F22 -
(Pinus strobus)
G3.F23

(Larix decidua)
G3.F25

(Abies nordmaniana)
G3.F28

(Cedrus sp.)
G3.F35

: , , ,

:
:

:
: , ,
, , , ,

: , ,

: ,
: , ,
, , , ,

: , i ,
,
: , , ,
,
:
: , ,
, , , ,
:

 (Chamaecyparis
lawsoniana)
G5 - , , ,

G5.6 -
G5.7 -
G5.8 -